Continuous push-pull force test tool applied to welding point of cooling fin
By working in concert with a pull rod, transmission lever, force gauge and motor, combined with a pressure sensor and control panel, the problem of accurately assessing continuous stress performance in the detection of heat sink solder joints is solved, and efficient and reliable continuous push-pull force testing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520348067.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing methods for inspecting heat sink solder joints are insufficient to accurately assess their performance under continuous stress. Manual visual inspection is highly subjective and prone to errors, while simple physical measurements cannot simulate the dynamic tensile forces borne by the solder joints in actual use.
The device employs a pull rod, transmission lever, force gauge, and motor working in tandem. Through the cooperation of cylinder and slide rail, it achieves continuous push-pull force testing of the heat sink welding points. Combined with pressure sensor and control panel, it provides real-time monitoring and data feedback.
It enables precise and stable application of tensile force and real-time monitoring of heat sink solder joints, improving the accuracy and reliability of testing, ensuring soldering quality, simplifying the data acquisition process, and improving testing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223856871U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to continuous push and pull force test tool technical field, more specifically, relate to a kind of continuous push and pull force test tool applied to fin welding point. BACKGROUND
[0002] During the operation of electronic equipment, various electronic components will continuously generate a large amount of heat, which will cause the internal temperature of the equipment to rise sharply if it cannot be effectively dissipated in time. High temperature will seriously interfere with the normal operation of electronic components, cause signal transmission abnormalities, operation accuracy decline and other problems, and over time, it will also accelerate the aging of electronic components and greatly shorten the service life of the equipment. The main working principle of the heat sink is to rapidly conduct and diffuse the heat generated by the electronic components to the surrounding environment through its large-area metal structure. The welding quality between the heat sink and the product is a key factor in determining the heat conduction efficiency. Poor welding quality, such as virtual welding, delamination or insufficient welding strength, will form a large thermal resistance between the heat sink and the product, hindering the smooth transfer of heat, and thus greatly reducing the heat dissipation effect. Once the heat dissipation effect cannot meet the equipment operation requirements, the internal temperature of the equipment will continue to be too high, which will not only affect the current work performance, but also pose a serious threat to the long-term stability and reliability of the equipment, greatly shortening the service life of the equipment.
[0003] However, the existing fin welding point push and pull force test device has the following problems when in use:
[0004] At present, the traditional fin welding point detection method is mainly manual visual inspection or simple physical measurement, which is difficult to accurately evaluate the performance of the welding point under continuous stress. Manual visual inspection is highly subjective and has large errors, and it is difficult to detect small welding defects and potential mechanical properties. Simple physical measurement can only obtain static data and cannot simulate the dynamic tension that the welding point bears in actual use.
[0005] The utility model can stably apply and real-time monitor tension through the cooperation of pull rod, transmission lever, tension meter and motor, meet the continuous push and pull force test of fin welding point, and guarantee the welding quality of product. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model aims to solve the technical problems in the above background art, and provides a continuous push and pull force test tool applied to fin welding point.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A kind of continuous push-pull force test tooling applied to fin welding point, comprising: workbench, jig base is slidably connected on the workbench upper end, mobile base is slidably connected on the right side of jig base, transmission lever is fixedly connected on the right side of mobile base, connector is fixedly connected at the other end of transmission lever, the product to be measured is placed on the upper end of jig base, slide rail one is fixedly installed on the upper end of workbench, slide rail two is fixedly installed on the right side of slide rail one, the slide rail two is transverse, jig base is slidably connected with slide rail one, mobile base is slidably connected with slide rail two, motor is fixedly installed on the right side inside workbench, the output end of motor is fixedly connected with connector, fixed frame is fixedly installed on the left side rear of workbench upper end, cylinder one is fixedly installed in the middle of fixed frame bottom, cylinder two is fixedly installed on the upper end of the front of fixed frame, the output end of cylinder one is fixedly connected with the rear end of jig base bottom, the output end of cylinder two is located above jig base, tension meter is fixedly installed in the middle of transmission lever, mobile base is composed of left moving block and right moving block, pull rod is fixedly installed on the upper end of left moving block.
[0008] Further preferred scheme: pressure sensor is fixedly installed inside workbench, pressure sensor is matched with tension meter, control panel is fixedly installed on the front of workbench.
[0009] Further preferred scheme: slide block one is fixedly installed on the bottom of jig base, slide block one is slidably connected with slide rail one, jig upper cover is movably installed on the upper end of jig base, moving port is formed in the right end of jig upper cover, pull rod is placed in moving port.
[0010] Further preferred scheme: slide block two is fixedly installed on the bottom of left moving block and right moving block, slide block two is slidably connected with slide rail two, positioning rod one is fixedly installed on the upper end of right moving block, positioning rod one is fixedly connected with the left end of transmission lever.
[0011] Further preferred scheme: positioning rod two is fixedly installed on the upper end of connector, positioning rod two is fixedly connected with the right end of transmission lever.
[0012] Further preferred scheme: fin is welded on the upper end of product to be measured, the left end of fin is movably connected with the right end of pull rod.
[0013] Beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. By setting up with cylinder one, cylinder two, slide rail one and slide rail two, after opening cylinder one, its output end pushes the jig base, the jig base is connected with slide rail one through the bottom slider, so as to accurately and stably transport the product to the test position, providing a stable starting position for testing, cylinder two can further fix the product on the jig base, effectively avoiding displacement of the product during testing, significantly improving the accuracy of testing, slide rail two is connected with the slider at the bottom of the moving base, when the motor drives the transmission lever to pull the pull rod to exert pulling force on the product fin, the moving base can move stably, ensuring stable pulling force, so that the data detected by the tension meter is more reliable, and the accuracy and reliability of the continuous pulling force test of the fin welding point are improved in all directions;
[0015] 2. By setting up with pull rod, transmission lever, positioning rod one, positioning rod two, motor, connector and tension meter, after the motor is started, its output end drives the connector to rotate, with the fixed connection of positioning rod two and the right end of transmission lever, the transmission lever can act, at the same time, positioning rod one is connected with the left end of transmission lever and the right moving block, so that the transmission lever can accurately pull the pull rod when it acts, so as to stably exert pulling force on the product fin, in the whole process, the tension meter detects the pulling force in real time, providing accurate data support for testing, these parts work together to ensure the stability and accuracy of the pulling force, ensure the test result is real and reliable, effectively improve the test efficiency and quality, and provide strong guarantee for the quality detection of fin welding point;
[0016] 3. By setting up with pressure sensor and control panel, the pressure sensor is matched with the tension meter, which can convert the actual pushing and pulling force detected by the tension meter into virtual signal in real time and accurately, and transmit it to the pressure controller quickly, this process ensures accurate monitoring of the pulling force value, so that the tester can grasp the pulling force dynamic at any time, when the pulling force reaches the preset test requirement, the pressure controller can feedback the signal to PLC in time, realizing accurate control of the motor, ensuring that the test process is carried out according to the predetermined pulling force and time, and the control panel is installed on the front of the workbench, which can intuitively display and report the test result after the test is completed, convenient for operators to check, it simplifies the data acquisition process, improves the work efficiency, and makes the whole test process more intelligent and convenient;
[0017] 4. In summary, the application of the continuous push-pull force test tool for fin welding point, through the setting of pull rod, transmission lever, tension meter and motor and other structures, motor as power source, after starting output stable power, drive connector, and then linkage transmission lever, transmission lever through the connection with the positioning rod, realize stable rotation, accurate pull rod, provide continuous and stable pull force for product fin, ensure that the stress is uniform during the test process, the tension meter real-time monitoring of pull force size, the actual data feedback, make the test personnel can real-time grasp the pull force dynamic, these structures cooperate with each other, make the test process more stable, reliable, effectively guarantee the accuracy of the continuous push-pull force test of fin welding point. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 It is base transmission connection structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 It is base upper cover structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 It is transmission structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 It is to be measured product structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0023] Figures 1-5 Middle: 1, workbench;101, slide rail one;102, slide rail two;103, pressure sensor;104, motor;105, fixed frame;106, cylinder one;107, cylinder two;108, control panel;2, jig base;201, slide block one;202, jig upper cover;203, moving port;3, moving base;301, left moving block;302, right moving block;303, slide block two;304, pull rod;305, positioning rod one;4, transmission lever;401, tension meter;5, connector;501, positioning rod two;6, to be measured product;601, fin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The utility model will be described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiment of the utility model. Figures 1-5 The technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model discloses an embodiment of a kind of continuous push-pull force test tool applied to fin welding point, comprising: workbench 1, jig base 2 is slidably connected on workbench 1 upper end, mobile base 3 is slidably connected on the right side of jig base 2, transmission lever 4 is fixedly connected on the right side of mobile base 3, connector 5 is fixedly connected on the other end of transmission lever 4, jig base 2 upper end is placed with the product to be measured 6, slide rail one 101 is fixedly installed on the upper end of workbench 1, slide rail two 102 is fixedly installed on the right side of slide rail one 101, and slide rail two 102 is transverse, jig base 2 is slidably connected with slide rail one 101, mobile base 3 is slidably connected with slide rail two 102, motor 104 is fixedly installed on the right side inside workbench 1, and the output end of motor 104 is fixedly connected with connector 5, fixed frame 105 is fixedly installed on the left side rear of the upper end of workbench 1, air cylinder one 106 is fixedly installed on the bottom middle of fixed frame 105, air cylinder two 107 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the front of fixed frame 105, the output end of air cylinder one 106 is fixedly connected with the bottom rear end of jig base 2, and the output end of air cylinder two 107 is located above jig base 2, tension meter 401 is fixedly installed in the middle of transmission lever 4, mobile base 3 is composed of left moving block 301 and right moving block 302, pull rod 304 is fixedly installed on the upper end of left moving block 301, jig upper cover 202 is movably installed on the upper end of jig base 2, moving mouth 203 is formed in the right end of jig upper cover 202, and pull rod 304 is placed in moving mouth 203, fin 601 is welded on the upper end of the product to be measured 6, and the left end of fin 601 is movably connected with the right end of pull rod 304, first, the product to be measured 6 is placed on jig base 2, and jig upper cover 202 is covered, at this time, the left end of fin 601 is movably connected with the right end of pull rod 304, pull rod 304 is located in the moving mouth 203 formed in the right end of jig upper cover 202, air cylinder one 106 is started, and the output end of air cylinder one 106 pushes jig base 2, so that it slides along slide rail one 101, and the product is moved to test position, motor 104 rotates, and the output end of motor 104 drives connector 5, and then linkage transmission lever 4, and tension meter 401 in the middle of transmission lever 4 pulls pull rod 304, and the right direction tension of product fin 601 is provided, in the pulling process, tension meter 401 detects the tension size in real time, and pressure sensor converts the push-pull force actually detected by tension meter 401 into virtual signal and is transmitted to pressure controller, when the tension reaches the 40N push-pull force of test requirement, pressure controller feeds back signal to PLC, after PLC receives signal, control motor 104 to stop rotating, keep 40N tension for a period of time, after keeping test requirement tension time ends, PLC controls motor 104 to reset, finally, control panel returns test result.
[0026] The utility model embodiment, workbench 1 inside fixed mounting has pressure sensor 103, pressure sensor 103 is equipped with with tension meter 401, workbench 1 front fixed mounting has control panel 108, pressure sensor 103 converts the actual detection push and pull force into virtual signal, transmission to pressure controller, when the pull reaches the 40N push and pull force of test demand, pressure controller gives the signal feedback to PLC, after PLC receives the signal, control motor 104 stops rotation, keeps 40N pull force for a period of time, keeps the pull force time end after test demand, PLC control motor 104 resets, finally, test result is shown and reported through control panel 108, convenient for operator to check.
[0027] The utility model embodiment, fixture base 2 bottom fixed mounting has sliding block one 201, and sliding block one 201 are connected with slide rail one 101 slidingly, and left moving block 301 and right moving block 302 bottom are all fixedly installed with sliding block two 303, and sliding block two 303 are connected with slide rail two 102 slidingly, and right moving block 302 upper end fixedly installed with locating rod one 305, and locating rod one 305 are fixedly connected with transmission lever 4 left end, and connector 5 upper end fixedly installed with locating rod two 501, and locating rod two 501 are fixedly connected with transmission lever 4 right end, place the product to be measured 6 on fixture base 2, cover with fixture upper cover 202, and fixture base 2 realizes sliding connection through the bottom fixed mounting sliding block one 201 with slide rail one 101, and provides orientation for subsequent product movement, starts cylinder one 106, and cylinder one 106 output end pushes fixture base 2, because the sliding block one 201 of fixture base 2 bottom is connected with slide rail one 101 slidingly, and fixture base 2 can stably slide along slide rail one 101, and moves the product to test site, when motor 104 rotates, its output end drives connector 5, and the locating rod two 501 fixedly installed on the upper end of connector 5 are fixedly connected with transmission lever 4 right end, so that the rotation of connector 5 can drive transmission lever 4 to act, at the same time, left moving block 301 and right moving block 302 bottom are all fixedly installed with sliding block two 303, and sliding block two 303 are connected with slide rail two 102 slidingly, guarantee that moving base 3 can move stably, and the locating rod one 305 fixedly installed on the upper end of right moving block 302 are fixedly connected with transmission lever 4 left end, and transmission lever 4 is pulled when acting pull rod 304, and provides the pull of right direction to product fin 601, and in the process of pulling, the pressure sensor 103 equipped with tension meter 401 real -time detection tension meter 401 feedback's pull size.
[0028] Working principle: first, the product to be tested 6 stable placed in the fixture base 2, then cover the fixture cover 202, at this time, the fin 601 left end and the right end of the pull rod 304 movable connection, pull rod 304 in the right end of the fixture cover 202 opening mouth 203 in the movement, the fixture base 2 bottom fixed installation of sliding block one 201 and slide rail one 101 sliding connection, for the subsequent product movement provides accurate guidance; left moving block 301 and right moving block 302 bottom fixed installation of sliding block two 303, and slide rail two 102 sliding connection, to ensure the stability of the moving base 3 in the subsequent action, after starting the cylinder one 106, the output end of the cylinder one 106 force to push the fixture base 2, because the fixture base 2 bottom of the sliding block one 201 and slide rail one 101 sliding connection, so the fixture base 2 can be stable along the slide rail one 101 sliding, smoothly move the product to the designated test site, open the motor 104, the output end of the motor 104 drive connector 5 rotation, because the connector 5 upper end fixed installation of positioning rod two 501 and transmission lever 4 right end fixed connection, the rotation of the connector 5 drive transmission lever 4 action, at the same time, the right moving block 302 upper end fixed installation of positioning rod one 305 and transmission lever 4 left end fixed connection, transmission lever 4 action pull rod 304, thus to the product fin 601 provides the right direction of the pulling force, in the process, the tension meter 401 fixed installation in the middle of the transmission lever 4 real-time detection of pulling force, installed in the workbench 1 inside and with the tension meter 401 matched setting of pressure sensor 103, the actual detection of the tension meter 401 push and pull force into virtual signal, and transmission to the pressure controller, when the pulling force reaches the test demand of 40N push and pull force, the pressure controller quickly feedback signal to PLC, PLC receives the signal, immediately control motor 104 stop rotation, make the pulling force remains at 40N and lasts for a period of time, after the time to keep the test demand of pulling force, PLC control motor 104 reset, finally, the test results through the installation of control panel 108 on the front of the workbench 1 display and report, convenient for the operator to view and record data.
Claims
1. A sustained push-pull force testing tooling applied to a finned solder joint, comprising: The workbench (1), the workbench (1) upper end sliding connection has tool base (2), tool base (2) right side sliding connection has mobile base (3), mobile base (3) right side fixed connection has transmission lever (4), transmission lever (4) other end fixed connection has connector (5), tool base (2) upper end place has product to be measured (6), it is characterized in that: the workbench (1) upper end fixed mounting has slide rail one (101), slide rail one (101) right side fixed mounting has slide rail two (102), slide rail two (102) is transverse, tool base (2) and slide rail one (101) sliding connection, mobile base (3) and slide rail two (102) sliding connection, the workbench (1) inside right side fixed mounting has motor (104), motor (104) output and connector (5) fixed connection, the workbench (1) upper end left side rear fixed mounting has fixed frame (105), fixed frame (105) bottom middle fixed mounting has cylinder one (106), fixed frame (105) front upper end fixed mounting has cylinder two (107), cylinder one (106) output and tool base (2) bottom rear end fixed connection, cylinder two (107) output is located above tool base (2), transmission lever (4) middle fixed mounting has tension meter (401), mobile base (3) is by left moving block (301) and right moving block (302) composition, left moving block (301) upper end fixed mounting has pull rod (304).
2. The sustained push-pull force testing tool for finned heat sink solder joints of claim 1, wherein: The workbench (1) inside fixed mounting has pressure sensor (103), the pressure sensor (103) and tension meter (401) are matchedly set, the workbench (1) front fixed mounting has control panel (108).
3. The sustained push-pull force testing tool for finned heat sink solder joints of claim 1, wherein: The tool base (2) bottom fixed mounting has sliding block one (201), sliding block one (201) and slide rail one (101) sliding connection, the tool base (2) upper end movable mounting has tool upper cover (202), the tool upper cover (202) right end is set with mobile mouth (203), mobile mouth (203) content place has pull rod (304).
4. The sustained push-pull force testing tool for finned heat sink solder joints of claim 1, wherein: The left moving block (301) and right moving block (302) bottom are both fixed mounting and have sliding block two (303), sliding block two (303) and slide rail two (102) sliding connection, right moving block (302) upper end fixed mounting has positioning rod one (305), positioning rod one (305) and transmission lever (4) left end fixed connection.
5. The sustained push-pull force testing tool for finned heat sink solder joints of claim 1, wherein: The connector (5) upper end fixed mounting has positioning rod two (501), positioning rod two (501) and transmission lever (4) right end fixed connection.
6. The sustained push-pull force testing tool for finned heat sink solder joints of claim 1, wherein: The product to be measured (6) upper end welding has fin (601), fin (601) left end and pull rod (304) right end movable connection.