Bin gate and trigger device of Raman spectrum detection device
By introducing a door mechanism and a trigger mechanism into the Raman spectroscopy detection device, the function of automated sample loading and unloading is realized, which solves the problem of inconvenient operation in the existing technology and improves detection efficiency and device lifespan.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520168390.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing Raman spectroscopy detection equipment is inconvenient to operate during sample loading and unloading, affecting detection efficiency and convenience.
Design a Raman spectroscopy detection device that includes a door mechanism and a trigger mechanism. The door mechanism is kept in a normally closed state by a spring-loaded component, and the trigger mechanism drives the door to open and close from the inside. The device is combined with reinforcing ribs and a sample stage to improve ease of operation.
It realizes automated sample loading and unloading of Raman spectroscopy detection equipment, reduces manual operation, improves detection efficiency and equipment lifespan, and enhances sealing effect and convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223857029U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to raman spectrometer technical field, especially a kind of warehouse door and trigger device of raman spectrum detection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Raman spectrometer is a medical instrument, mainly applicable to scientific research institutes, physical and chemical laboratories of colleges and universities, biological and medical fields and other optical aspects, research the determination and confirmation of material composition;It can also be applied to criminal investigation and jewelry industry to detect drugs and identify gemstones.
[0003] The working principle of raman spectrometer is that when a monochromatic light with frequency v0 is irradiated on the sample, the molecules can cause the incident light to scatter. Most of the light only changes the direction of light propagation, so the transmission light through the molecules has the same frequency as the incident light, which is called Rayleigh scattering at this time;There is also scattered light, which not only changes the direction of propagation, but also changes the frequency of the scattered light, which is different from the frequency of the excitation light (incident light), so it is called Raman scattering. Raman scattering is caused by the change of molecular polarizability (change of electron cloud). Raman shift depends on the change of molecular vibration energy level, and different chemical bonds or groups have characteristic molecular vibration, ΔE reflects the change of specified energy level, so the corresponding Raman shift is also characteristic. This is the basis for Raman spectroscopy to be used for qualitative analysis of molecular structure.
[0004] When performing Raman spectrum detection, in order to avoid the influence of external environment on the detection result, the detection environment is preferably closed. Therefore, in order to facilitate the entry and exit of samples, a warehouse door needs to be provided on the raman spectrum detection equipment. During the detection process, the warehouse door needs to be opened and closed manually, which is relatively inconvenient to operate.
[0005] In order to improve the convenience and efficiency of the use of raman spectrum detection equipment, the present application provides a warehouse door and trigger device of raman spectrum detection device, which realizes automatic opening and closing. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0006] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a warehouse door and trigger device of raman spectrum detection device, to solve the problem of inconvenience in the process of raman spectrum detection mentioned in the prior art.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose and other related purposes, the utility model provides a warehouse door and trigger device of raman spectrum detection device, comprising:
[0008] The door mechanism for sealing the opening of the outer shell comprises a resilient component for pulling the door mechanism to achieve a normally closed state of the opening of the outer shell.
[0009] The trigger mechanism is arranged inside the outer shell and can push the door mechanism to open the opening of the outer shell.
[0010] Preferably, the door mechanism comprises a sealing cover, the edge of the bottom of the sealing cover is provided with a hinge seat, the hinge seat is penetrated by a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is used for connecting with the opening of the outer shell to make the sealing cover rotate along the radial direction of the connecting shaft.
[0011] A door closing torsion spring is arranged on the connecting shaft and used for pulling the sealing cover to close the opening of the outer shell.
[0012] Preferably, one end of the door closing torsion spring is in contact with the inner wall of the sealing cover, and the other end of the door closing torsion spring is in contact with the bottom of the outer shell.
[0013] Preferably, the side of the sealing cover facing the opening of the outer shell is provided with a torsion spring limiting buckle used for fixing the end of the door closing torsion spring.
[0014] Preferably, the two sides of the side of the sealing cover facing the opening of the outer shell are provided with reinforcing ribs, and the two reinforcing ribs can interact with the trigger mechanism to push the sealing cover to rotate to open the opening of the outer shell.
[0015] Preferably, each of the reinforcing ribs comprises a contact frame, and the side of the contact frame is provided with a secondary rib plate used for supporting the contact frame.
[0016] Preferably, the trigger mechanism comprises a driving component and two guide rails, and the driving component is arranged at the end between the two guide rails.
[0017] The guide rail is provided with a connecting sliding block, and the output shaft of the driving component is provided with a power transmission component used for pulling the connecting sliding block to move along the axial direction of the guide rail.
[0018] Preferably, the connecting sliding block is provided with a sample stage, and the sample stage can move along with the movement of the connecting sliding block.
[0019] Preferably, the side of the sample stage facing the door mechanism and the side of the door mechanism contacting the sample stage are smooth surfaces.
[0020] Preferably, the top of the sample stage is provided with a groove.
[0021] As described above, the door mechanism and the trigger mechanism of the Raman spectrum detection device have the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. The utility model discloses a door mechanism is set up at the mouth of the outer shell, and the door mechanism is set up on the elastic component and makes the door mechanism be in the normally closed state, and the trigger mechanism is set up in the inside of the outer shell, when the trigger mechanism is driven, the door mechanism is pushed from the inside of the outer shell to the outside, makes the outer shell open from the mouth, and the door mechanism on the elastic mechanism is driven to return to the initial state to the mouth of the outer shell and is sealed, reaches convenient effect of use.
[0023] 2. The utility model discloses a reinforcing rib is set up to the one side of the mouth of the outer shell of the sealing cover, when the sample stand pushes the sealing cover, first will contact with the reinforcing rib, avoids the direct friction of sealing cover and sample stand and leads to the wear of sealing cover, and the reinforcing rib can increase the structural strength of sealing cover, reaches the effect that promotes the life.
[0024] 3. The utility model discloses a sample stand is set up, and the recess is set up on the sample stand, and the recess can be used for limiting the hole plate of depositing sample, when the sample stand pushes the sealing cover, can conveniently place the hole plate and take out the hole plate, further improves the convenience of device use.
[0025] Therefore, the utility model effectively overcomes the various shortcomings in the prior art and has high industrial utilization value. DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is shown as the structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0027] Figure 2 It is shown as the connection schematic diagram of the door mechanism at the mouth of the outer shell of the utility model.
[0028] Figure 3 It is shown as the structure bottom view of the utility model.
[0029] Figure 4 It is shown as the structure schematic diagram of the sealing cover of the utility model.
[0030] Figure 5 It is shown as the structure schematic diagram of the trigger mechanism of the utility model.
[0031] Figure 6 It is shown as the structure schematic diagram of the connecting sliding block of the utility model.
[0032] Element number explanation:
[0033] 1, the outer shell;
[0034] 2, bin door mechanism; 201, sealing cover; 202, hinged seat; 203, connecting shaft; 204, door closing torsional spring; 205, torsional spring limiting buckle; 206, reinforcing rib; 2061, contact frame; 2062, auxiliary rib plate;
[0035] 3, trigger mechanism; 301, driving component; 302, guide rail; 303, connecting slider; 304, power transmission component; 305, sample rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail by specific embodiments, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present application from the content disclosed in the specification.
[0037] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 It should be understood that the structure, proportion, size, etc. shown in the drawings attached to the specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for those skilled in the art to understand and read, and are not used to limit the implementation conditions of the present application, so they do not have technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportion relationship or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present application, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the present application. At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" in the specification are only for the convenience of clear description, and are not used to limit the scope of the present application, and the change or adjustment of the relative relationship without substantial change of the technical content is also considered as the scope of the present application.
[0038] As Figure 1 shown, the present application provides a bin door and trigger device of a Raman spectrum detection device, which comprises an outer shell 1, a bin door mechanism 2 and a trigger mechanism 3. The inside of the outer shell 1 is provided with a laser emitter, a Raman head, a Raman analyzer and a mainboard for controlling and powering the above-mentioned devices. The outer shell 1 is used for Raman spectrum detection of samples. At the same time, the outer shell 1 has a bin opening for placing samples, so that the samples can be placed into the inside of the device. The bin door mechanism 2 is arranged at the bin opening of the outer shell 1 and can be used to seal the bin opening of the outer shell 1. When the sample is detected by Raman spectrum, the bin door mechanism 2 seals the bin opening of the outer shell 1, which can effectively avoid the interference of the external environment on the detection result. The bin door mechanism 2 is provided with a rebound component to pull the bin door mechanism 2 to realize the normally closed state of the bin opening of the outer shell 1, which is used to return to the initial state after the bin door mechanism 2 loses pressure to seal the bin opening of the outer shell 1. The trigger mechanism 3 is arranged inside the outer shell 1, and the trigger mechanism 3 can push the bin door mechanism 2 to open the bin opening of the outer shell 1, so as to facilitate the placement of the sample in the inside of the outer shell 1.
[0039] AsFigure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the compartment door mechanism 2 of this utility model includes a sealing cover 201, and a hinge seat 202 is provided on the bottom edge of the sealing cover 201. A connecting shaft 203 passes through the axis of the hinge seat 202. The connecting shaft 203 is connected to the compartment opening of the outer shell 1 so that the sealing cover 201 can rotate radially along the connecting shaft 203.
[0040] With the above technical solution, when the triggering mechanism 3 is driven, it will apply an outward pushing force to the sealing cover 201. At this time, because the bottom hinge seat 202 and the connecting shaft 203 are hinged together with the outer shell 1, the sealing cover 201 will rotate about the connecting shaft 203 as the axis, exposing the opening of the outer shell 1, which facilitates the placement and removal of samples.
[0041] A door-closing torsion spring 204 is installed on the connecting shaft 203 to provide a spring-loaded force to the sealing cover 201, which is the spring-loaded component mentioned above. The spring-loaded force provided by the door-closing torsion spring 204 can pull the sealing cover 201 to close the opening of the outer shell 1. When the trigger mechanism 3 retracts into the outer shell 1, the sealing cover 201 will gradually and automatically close the opening of the outer shell 1 under the action of the door-closing torsion spring 204, without the need for additional operation by personnel.
[0042] Specifically, one end of the closing torsion spring 204 of this invention abuts against the inner wall of the sealing cover 201, and the other end abuts against the bottom of the outer casing 1. At this time, the closing torsion spring 204 is limited by the outer ring and will not shift due to force. At the same time, the closing torsion spring 204 can drive the sealing cover 201 to be in a normally closed state when it is naturally stretched. When the closing torsion spring 204 is compressed, it will always apply a rebound force to the sealing cover 201, and drive the sealing cover 201 back to the closed state after the pressure is removed.
[0043] like Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the sealing cover 201 of this invention has a torsion spring retaining buckle 205 on the side facing the opening of the outer casing 1. The torsion spring retaining buckle 205 is used to fix the end of the closing torsion spring 204. In the naturally stretched state, the end of the closing torsion spring 204 cooperates with the torsion spring retaining buckle 205 to apply a resetting force to the sealing cover 201. Furthermore, the torsion spring retaining buckle 205 limits the end of the closing torsion spring 204, preventing the closing torsion spring 204 from sliding on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 203, which would cause the sealing cover 201 to be not centrally stressed.
[0044] like Figure 4As shown in the drawings, in some embodiments, the utility model discloses a sealing cover 201 is provided with reinforcing ribs 206 on both sides of the one side of the shell body 1, and the reinforcing ribs 206 can effectively increase the structural strength of the sealing cover 201. Meanwhile, the two reinforcing ribs 206 can interact with the trigger mechanism 3 to push the sealing cover 201 to rotate and open the opening of the shell body 1, so as to avoid the direct contact between the trigger mechanism 3 and the inside of the sealing cover 201, which can cause damage to the relatively weak sealing cover 201.
[0045] As shown in the drawings, Figure 4 In some embodiments, the utility model discloses that each reinforcing rib 206 comprises a contact frame 2061, which is arranged along the inside of the sealing cover 201, and the side of the contact frame 2061 facing the trigger mechanism 3 is made of wear-resistant material. The side of the contact frame 2061 is provided with a secondary rib plate 2062, which can support the contact frame 2061. The secondary rib plate 2062 is arranged to further improve the strength of the sealing cover 201 and the contact frame 2061. Because the contact frame 2061 will be directly subjected to the pressure of the trigger mechanism 3, the contact frame 2061 is prone to deformation. Meanwhile, the connection between the contact frame 2061 and the sealing cover 201 is linear connection, and the stress point is relatively concentrated. When the contact frame 2061 is stressed, the connection between the sealing cover 201 and the contact frame 2061 is prone to damage.
[0046] As shown in the drawings, Figure 5 and Figure 6 In some embodiments, the utility model discloses that the trigger mechanism 3 comprises a driving component 301 and two guide rails 302, and the driving component 301 is arranged at the end portion between the two guide rails 302. The guide rail 302 is provided with a connecting slider 303, and the output shaft of the driving component 301 is provided with a power transmission component 304, which can drive the connecting slider 303 to move along the axial direction of the guide rail 302. In a specific embodiment, the power transmission component 304 uses a belt supported at both ends as a power transmission, and a chain, a toothed plate or a synchronous belt can be used in actual production.
[0047] In the above structure, the driving component 301 is used to realize power transmission, so as to drive the connecting slider 303 to move on the surface of the guide rail 302 by driving the power transmission component 304. In order to improve the accuracy of the driving of the driving component 301, the driving component 301 is a device capable of accurately controlling torque, such as a servo motor. When the connecting slider 303 moves towards the sealing cover 201, the connecting slider 303 can push the sealing cover 201 to rotate, so as to open the opening of the shell body 1.
[0048] It needs to be noted that the utility model connects the slide block 303 with the sample rack 305, and the sample rack 305 can move along with the movement of the slide block 303. The side of the sample rack 305 extends to the mouth of the shell body 1 and exceeds the edge of the slide block 303. The purpose of the design is that when the slide block 303 is near the mouth of the shell body 1, the sample rack 305 has already extended to the outside of the mouth of the shell body 1, so that the opening of the sealing cover 201 can be maximized. After the sample rack 305 pushes the sealing cover 201 to the maximum opening angle, the sealing cover 201 is turned to the bottom of the sample rack 305, so that the sample can be conveniently placed and taken out. In addition to turning the sealing cover 201, the sample rack 305 is also used to pull the sample hole plate and drive the sample hole plate to enter the predetermined position in the shell body 1 or push the sample hole plate out of the shell body 1.
[0049] It needs to be noted that the utility model connects the slide block 303 with the sample rack 305, and the sample rack 305 can move along with the movement of the slide block 303. The side of the sample rack 305 extends to the mouth of the shell body 1 and exceeds the edge of the slide block 303. The purpose of the design is that when the slide block 303 is near the mouth of the shell body 1, the sample rack 305 has already extended to the outside of the mouth of the shell body 1, so that the opening of the sealing cover 201 can be maximized. After the sample rack 305 pushes the sealing cover 201 to the maximum opening angle, the sealing cover 201 is turned to the bottom of the sample rack 305, so that the sample can be conveniently placed and taken out. In addition to turning the sealing cover 201, the sample rack 305 is also used to pull the sample hole plate and drive the sample hole plate to enter the predetermined position in the shell body 1 or push the sample hole plate out of the shell body 1.
[0050] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5 In some embodiments, the top of the sample rack 305 is provided with a groove, and the groove is used for limiting the sample hole plate. The sample hole plate can be prevented from deviating during the movement of the sample rack 305. After the placement position of the sample hole plate is limited, the coordinate points of the holes on the sample hole plate are also determined, so that the Raman head in the shell body 1 can accurately overlap the holes for detection.
[0051] The utility model is used as follows during use:
[0052] When the sample is placed, the control button outside the shell body 1 is controlled to drive the driving part 301, so that the driving part 301 drives the power transmission part 304 to pull the slide block 303 to the position of the mouth of the shell body 1, at this time, the sample rack 305 installed on the slide block 303 moves to press the reinforcing rib 206;
[0053] After the reinforcing rib 206 is pressed, the reinforcing rib 206 drives the sealing cover 201 to rotate around the connecting shaft 203 under the action of the pressure, so that the mouth of the shell body 1 is gradually opened, and the sealing cover 201 is finally below the sample rack 305;
[0054] After the stability of the hole plate with the sample is determined, the sample stage 305 is driven to move reversely by the driving part 301 controlled by the control button outside the outer shell 1, so that the sample stage 305 is gradually recovered to the inside of the outer shell 1;
[0055] At this time, the sealing cover 201 is bounced back and gradually closes the opening of the outer shell 1 due to the elasticity of the door closing torsion spring 204;
[0056] After the detection of the sample in the hole plate is completed, the sealing cover 201 is opened by the sample stage 305 driven by the above steps, and the sample is taken out, and finally the sample stage 305 is recovered to close the opening of the outer shell 1.
[0057] In summary, the door and the trigger device of the Raman spectrum detection device of the utility model, by setting the door mechanism 2 at the opening of the outer shell 1, and setting the bounce part on the door mechanism 2 to make the door mechanism 2 in the normally closed state, at the same time, setting the trigger mechanism 3 in the inside of the outer shell 1, when the trigger mechanism 3 is driven, the door mechanism 2 is pushed out from the inside of the outer shell 1, the opening of the outer shell 1 is opened, so as to facilitate the placement and taking out of the sample, and after the trigger mechanism 3 is recovered to the inside of the outer shell 1, the bounce mechanism on the door mechanism 2 drives the door mechanism 2 to return to the initial state to seal the opening of the outer shell 1, the effect of convenient use is achieved.
[0058] The utility model discloses a sealing cover 201 is set to the reinforcing rib 206 on one side of the opening of the outer shell 1, when the sample stage 305 pushes the sealing cover 201, first contact with the reinforcing rib 206, avoid the direct friction of the sealing cover 201 and the sample stage 305 and lead to the abrasion of the sealing cover 201, and the reinforcing rib 206 can increase the structural strength of the sealing cover 201, the effect of improving the service life is achieved.
[0059] The utility model discloses a sample stage 305 is set, and the recess is set on the sample stage 305, and the recess can be used for limiting the hole plate for storing the sample, when the sample stage 305 pushes the sealing cover 201, the hole plate can be conveniently placed and taken out, and the convenience of the device is further improved.
[0060] Therefore, the utility model effectively overcomes the various shortcomings in the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.
[0061] The above embodiments only exemplarily illustrate the principles and effects of the present application, and are not used to limit the present application. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes completed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical thought disclosed by the present application should be covered by the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A chamber door and triggering device for a Raman spectroscopy detection apparatus, characterized in that, The application relates to a warehouse door mechanism (2) for sealing the warehouse opening of an outer shell (1), wherein the warehouse door mechanism (2) comprises a resilient component for pulling the warehouse door mechanism (2) to achieve a normally closed state of the warehouse opening of the outer shell (1); a triggering mechanism (3) for pushing the warehouse door mechanism (2) to open the warehouse opening of the outer shell (1). The warehouse door mechanism (2) comprises a sealing cover (201), the edge of the bottom of the sealing cover (201) is provided with a hinge seat (202), the hinge seat (202) penetrates a connecting shaft (203), the connecting shaft (203) is used for connecting the warehouse opening of the outer shell (1) to make the sealing cover (201) rotate along the radial direction of the connecting shaft (203). The connecting shaft (203) is provided with a door closing torsion spring (204), the door closing torsion spring (204) is used for pulling the sealing cover (201) to close the warehouse opening of the outer shell (1).
2. The door and trigger assembly of a Raman spectrometer according to claim 1, wherein: One end of the door closing torsion spring (204) is in contact with the inner wall of the sealing cover (201), and the other end of the door closing torsion spring (204) is in contact with the bottom of the outer shell (1). The side of the sealing cover (201) facing the warehouse opening of the outer shell (1) is provided with a torsion spring limiting buckle (205), the torsion spring limiting buckle (205) is used for fixing the end of the door closing torsion spring (204).
3. The door and trigger assembly of a Raman spectrometer according to claim 2, wherein: The two sides of the side of the sealing cover (201) facing the warehouse opening of the outer shell (1) are provided with reinforcing ribs (206), and the two reinforcing ribs (206) can interact with the triggering mechanism (3) to push the sealing cover (201) to rotate to open the warehouse opening of the outer shell (1).
4. The door and trigger assembly of a Raman spectrometer according to claim 3, wherein: Each reinforcing rib (206) comprises a contact frame (2061), and the side of the contact frame (2061) is provided with a secondary rib plate (2062) for supporting the contact frame (2061).
5. The door and trigger assembly of a Raman spectrometer according to claim 2, wherein: The triggering mechanism (3) comprises a driving component (301) and two guide rails (302), the driving component (301) is arranged at the end portion between the two guide rails (302); 6. The door and trigger assembly of a Raman spectrometer according to claim 5, wherein: The guide rail (302) is provided with a connecting sliding block (303), the output shaft of the driving component (301) is provided with a power transmission component (304), and the power transmission component (304) can pull the connecting sliding block (303) to move along the axial direction of the guide rail (302).
7. The door and trigger assembly of a Raman spectrometer according to claim 1, wherein: The connecting sliding block (303) is provided with a sample stage (305), and the sample stage (305) can move along with the movement of the connecting sliding block (303). The side of the sample stage (305) facing the warehouse door mechanism (2) and the side of the warehouse door mechanism (2) contacting the sample stage (305) are smooth surfaces.
8. The door and trigger assembly of a Raman spectrometer according to claim 7, wherein: The top of the sample stage (305) is provided with a groove.
9. The door and trigger assembly of a Raman spectrometer according to claim 8, wherein: 10. The door and trigger assembly of a Raman spectroscopy detection device according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that: