Computer mainboard convenient to disassemble

By setting up components such as slots, operating cavities, traction ports, and guide rods on the computer motherboard, and utilizing an elastic structure to achieve the engagement and disengagement of the locking block with the slot, the problem of inconvenient screw fixing is solved, the efficiency of motherboard disassembly and installation is improved, and maintenance and repair operations are simplified.

CN223857651UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30HENGHAI ELECTRONICS (SHENZHEN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520368981.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-05
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing computer motherboards are difficult to disassemble due to the inconvenience of screw fastening, which affects operational efficiency and makes maintenance and repair inconvenient.

Method used

A computer motherboard structure that is easy to disassemble was designed. By setting up components such as slots, operating cavities, traction ports, guide rods and telescopic springs on the motherboard, the elastic structure and the cooperation of the guide rods can realize the engagement and disengagement of the card block with the slot, simplifying the disassembly process.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of motherboard installation and removal, simplifies maintenance and repair operations, and enhances operational efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of computer components, and particularly relates to a computer mainboard convenient to disassemble, which comprises a computer mainboard main body and a computer host, the computer mainboard main body is provided with a mounting block, the computer mainboard main body and the mounting block are provided with slots, the mounting block is provided with an operation cavity, the slots are provided with traction ports, the operation cavity is provided with a moving port, and the moving port is connected with the computer host. The operation cavity is provided with a fixed block, the fixed block is provided with a guide rod, the guide rod is provided with a movable block, the movable block is provided with an operation plate, the operation plate and the installation plate are provided with an adjusting rod, the movable block is provided with a guide rod, the guide rod is provided with a traction block, the traction block is assembled with the moving opening, the traction block is provided with a clamping block, and the clamping block is assembled with the inserting groove and the traction opening. According to the computer mainboard convenient to disassemble, through cooperation of the clamping block and the movable block, the problems that an existing mainboard is disassembled from the connecting frame, screw disassembly and assembly are inconvenient, and the operation efficiency is affected are solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of computer components, and concretely relates to a computer mainboard convenient to disassemble. BACKGROUND

[0002] The computer mainboard is one of the core components of a computer, also known as a motherboard, system board or mainboard. It is a rectangular circuit board installed in the computer case, responsible for connecting and managing all hardware devices in the computer, including the central processing unit (CPU), memory (RAM), storage devices (hard disk, solid state drive), graphics card, sound card, network card, etc. The mainboard is responsible for distributing power to each component to ensure their normal operation. It receives power through the power interface and distributes power stably to the processor, memory and other key components through the voltage regulation module (VRM). The mainboard provides data transmission channels, including data buses and interfaces, which connect and transmit data to each hardware component. The bus includes front side bus (FSB), memory bus, PCIe bus, etc. The mainboard usually has multiple sockets and interfaces, allowing users to add additional expansion cards (such as graphics cards, sound cards) and external devices (such as USB devices, network interfaces).

[0003] However, the existing computer mainboard still has the following problems in use:

[0004] The existing computer mainboard is usually fixed on the connecting frame inside the mainframe by screws. Due to the change of performance during the later use of the computer mainframe, the mainboard needs to be maintained and repaired, so the mainboard needs to be disassembled from the connecting frame. However, the screw disassembly is not convenient, which affects the operation efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to involve a computer mainboard convenient to disassemble for the existing computer component field. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art, the existing mainboard is disassembled from the connecting frame, and the screw disassembly is not convenient, which affects the operation efficiency. The utility model provides a computer mainboard convenient to disassemble.

[0006] The utility model discloses a computer mainboard convenient to disassemble, which comprises a computer mainboard body and a computer host, a plurality of mounting blocks are fixedly assembled on the computer mainboard body, a plurality of slots are arranged on the computer mainboard body and the mounting blocks, an operation cavity is arranged in each mounting block and located above the slot, a plurality of traction openings are arranged on the inner wall of the slot, a plurality of moving openings are arranged on the bottom surface of the operation cavity and communicated with the traction openings, a plurality of groups of fixing blocks are fixedly assembled on the bottom surface of the operation cavity, each group of fixing blocks comprises two fixing blocks, a guide rod is symmetrically fixedly assembled between the two fixing blocks of each group, a movable block is movably assembled on the two guide rods, a guide rod is fixedly assembled on the movable block, the guide rod is located above the fixing block, a traction block is fixedly assembled on one end of the guide rod, the traction block is movably assembled with the moving opening, a clamping block is fixedly assembled on the bottom of the traction block, the clamping block is movably assembled with the slot and the traction opening, an inclined surface is arranged on one end of the clamping block, and the inclined surface of the clamping block is close to the slot.

[0007] As a preferred, the bottom surface of the operation cavity is fixedly assembled with a mounting pipe, a pressing rod is movably assembled on the mounting pipe, one end of the pressing rod moves in the mounting pipe, the other end of the pressing rod movably penetrates the mounting block, and a connecting block is fixedly assembled on the pressing rod and located in the operation cavity.

[0008] As a preferred, the mounting pipe and the pressing rod are assembled with a telescopic spring, each group of fixing blocks is located between the moving opening and the telescopic spring, the two ends of the telescopic spring are fixedly assembled with the connecting block and the bottom surface of the operation cavity, and a mounting plate is fixedly assembled on the side surface of the connecting block.

[0009] As a preferred, the top of the movable block is fixedly assembled with an operation plate, an adjusting rod is movably assembled on the operation plate, and the other end of the adjusting rod is movably assembled with the mounting plate.

[0010] As a preferred, the inner wall of the computer host is fixedly assembled with a connecting frame, a plurality of insertion rods are fixedly assembled on the connecting frame, and a plurality of clamping grooves are arranged on the surface of the insertion rod.

[0011] As a preferred, the insertion rod is inserted into the slot on the computer mainboard body, and the clamping block is clamped with the clamping groove on the insertion rod.

[0012] The utility model discloses a computer mainboard convenient to disassemble, which comprises a computer mainboard body and a computer host, a plurality of mounting blocks are fixedly assembled on the computer mainboard body, a plurality of slots are arranged on the computer mainboard body and the mounting blocks, an operation cavity is arranged in each mounting block and located above the slot, a plurality of traction openings are arranged on the inner wall of the slot, a plurality of moving openings are arranged on the bottom surface of the operation cavity and communicated with the traction openings, a plurality of groups of fixing blocks are fixedly assembled on the bottom surface of the operation cavity, each group of fixing blocks comprises two fixing blocks, a guide rod is symmetrically fixedly assembled between the two fixing blocks of each group, a movable block is movably assembled on the two guide rods, a guide rod is fixedly assembled on the movable block, the guide rod is located above the fixing block, a traction block is fixedly assembled on one end of the guide rod, the traction block is movably assembled with the moving opening, a clamping block is fixedly assembled on the bottom of the traction block, the clamping block is movably assembled with the slot and the traction opening, an inclined surface is arranged on one end of the clamping block, and the inclined surface of the clamping block is close to the slot.

[0013] The utility model discloses a computer mainboard main part is installed on the connecting frame, and the computer mainboard main part is installed on the connecting frame through the stable mechanism, and the stable mechanism is mainly composed of the installation block, the guide rod, the traction block, the movable block, the press rod, the connecting block and the telescopic spring, and the installation block is fixedly connected on the computer mainboard main part. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model or prior art, below will to the embodiment or prior art description needed to use the drawing make a simple introduction, obviously, below description in the drawing only some embodiments of the utility model, for the ordinary skilled person in the art comes, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings.

[0015] Figure 1 It is computer host structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is computer host internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is computer mainboard main part and connecting frame exploded view schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is stable mechanism sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] In the drawing:

[0020] 10, computer host;11, connecting frame;12, computer mainboard main part;13, installation block;

[0021] 20, press rod;21, plug rod;22, card slot;23, plug slot;

[0022] 30, operation cavity;31, traction port;32, moving port;33, installation pipe;

[0023] 40, connecting block;41, telescopic spring;42, mounting plate;43, fixed block;

[0024] 50, guide rod; 51, movable block; 52, operation plate; 53, adjusting rod;

[0025] 60, guide rod; 61, traction block; 62, clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application. Figure 1 The present application will be further described in detail,

[0028] The embodiments of the present application disclose a computer mainboard convenient to disassemble. Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4The utility model provides a computer mainboard convenient to disassemble, including computer mainboard main body 12 and computer host 10, a plurality of mounting blocks 13 are fixedly assembled on computer mainboard main body 12, and the plug-in groove 23 is arranged on computer mainboard main body 12 and mounting block 13, the operation cavity 30 that is located above the plug-in groove 23 is arranged in the inside of mounting block 13, the inner wall of plug-in groove 23 is provided with a plurality of traction port 31, the bottom of operation cavity 30 is provided with a plurality of mobile mouth 32 that correspond with traction port 31 and communicate, the bottom of operation cavity 30 is fixedly assembled with the installation pipe 33, the presser bar 20 is movably assembled on the installation pipe 33, and one end of presser bar 20 moves in the inside of installation pipe 33, the other end of presser bar 20 movably penetrates mounting block 13, and the connecting block 40 in operation cavity 30 is fixedly assembled on presser bar 20, and the stretchable spring 41 is fixedly assembled between connecting block 40 and the bottom of operation cavity 30, and the installation pipe 33 and presser bar 20 are assembled on the inside of stretchable spring 41, the mounting plate 42 is fixedly assembled on the side of connecting block 40, and the bottom of operation cavity 30 is fixedly assembled with a plurality of fixed blocks 43, and each group of fixed blocks 43 is located between mobile mouth 32 and stretchable spring 41 respectively, and the number of each group of fixed blocks 43 is two, and the guide rod 50 is symmetrically fixedly assembled between the two fixed blocks 43 of each group, the movable block 51 is movably assembled on the two guide rods 50, the operating plate 52 is fixedly assembled on the top of movable block 51, the adjusting rod 53 is movably assembled on operating plate 52, the other end of adjusting rod 53 is movably assembled with mounting plate 42, the guide rod 60 is fixedly assembled on movable block 51, and the guide rod 60 is located above fixed block 43, the traction block 61 that moves on mobile mouth 32 is fixedly assembled on one end of guide rod 60, the clamping block 62 that moves on plug-in groove 23 and traction port 31 is fixedly assembled on the bottom of traction block 61, and the inclined surface is arranged on one end of clamping block 62, and the inclined surface of clamping block 62 is close to plug-in groove 23, press the presser bar 20, one end of presser bar 20 moves in the inside of installation pipe 33, presser bar 20 drives connecting block 40 to move, and stretchable spring 41 stretches and contracts, under the action of adjusting rod 53, make movable block 51 move on guide rod 50, movable block 51 drives the traction block 61 on guide rod 60 to move on mobile mouth 32 respectively, and traction block 61 drives clamping block 62 to move on plug-in groove 23 and traction port 31 respectively.

[0029] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 3The inner wall of the computer host 10 is fixedly provided with a connecting frame 11, a plurality of insertion rods 21 are fixedly provided on the connecting frame 11, a plurality of clamping grooves 22 are arranged on the surface of the insertion rod 21, the insertion rod 21 is inserted into the insertion groove 23 on the computer mainboard body 12 in a corresponding mode, the clamping block 62 is clamped with the clamping groove 22 on the insertion rod 21 in a corresponding mode, the insertion groove 23 on the computer mainboard body 12 is inserted into the insertion rod 21 in a corresponding mode, one end of the insertion rod 21 is firstly in contact with the inclined surface of the clamping block 62, the clamping block 62 is stressed by the insertion rod 21 and moves towards the traction opening 31, at this time, the traction block 61 drives the movable block 51 on the guide rod 60 to move on the guide rod 50, under the elastic force of the extension spring 41, until the clamping block 62 is clamped with the clamping groove 22 on the insertion rod 21, so that the computer mainboard body 12 is installed with the connecting frame 11, the installation efficiency is improved, and the post-maintenance and repair are facilitated.

[0030] Working principle: the insertion groove 23 on the computer mainboard body 12 is inserted into the insertion rod 21 in a corresponding mode, one end of the insertion rod 21 is firstly in contact with the inclined surface of the clamping block 62, the clamping block 62 is stressed by the insertion rod 21 and moves towards the traction opening 31, at this time, the traction block 61 drives the movable block 51 on the guide rod 60 to move on the guide rod 50, under the elastic force of the extension spring 41, until the clamping block 62 is clamped with the clamping groove 22 on the insertion rod 21, so that the computer mainboard body 12 is installed with the connecting frame 11, the installation efficiency is improved, and the post-maintenance and repair are facilitated.

[0031] The basic principle, main characteristics and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application.

Claims

1. A computer motherboard that is easily disassembled, characterized by: The computer mainboard body (12) is fixedly assembled with a plurality of mounting blocks (13), and the computer mainboard body (12) and the mounting block (13) are provided with a slot (23). The inside of the mounting block (13) is provided with an operation cavity (30), and the operation cavity (30) is located above the slot (23). The inner wall of the slot (23) is provided with a plurality of traction openings (31), and the bottom of the operation cavity (30) is provided with a plurality of moving openings (32). The moving opening (32) is communicated with the traction opening (31), and the bottom of the operation cavity (30) is fixedly assembled with a plurality of fixed blocks (43). The number of each group of fixed blocks (43) is two, and the two fixed blocks (43) of each group are symmetrically fixedly assembled with a guide rod (50). The two guide rods (50) are movably assembled with a movable block (51), and the movable block (51) is fixedly assembled with a guide rod (60). The guide rod (60) is located above the fixed block (43), and one end of the guide rod (60) is fixedly assembled with a traction block (61). The traction block (61) is movably assembled with the moving opening (32), and the bottom of the traction block (61) is fixedly assembled with a clamping block (62). The clamping block (62) is movably assembled with the slot (23) and the traction opening (31), and one end of the clamping block (62) is provided with an inclined surface. The inclined surface of the clamping block (62) is close to the slot (23).

2. The computer motherboard of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the operation cavity (30) is fixedly assembled with a mounting pipe (33), and the mounting pipe (33) is movably assembled with a pressing rod (20). One end of the pressing rod (20) moves in the mounting pipe (33), and the other end of the pressing rod (20) movably penetrates the mounting block (13). The pressing rod (20) is fixedly assembled with a connecting block (40), and the connecting block (40) is located in the operation cavity (30).

3. The computer motherboard of claim 2, wherein: The mounting pipe (33) and the pressing rod (20) are assembled with a telescopic spring (41). Each group of fixed blocks (43) is located between the moving opening (32) and the telescopic spring (41). The two ends of the telescopic spring (41) are fixedly assembled with the connecting block (40) and the bottom of the operation cavity (30), and the side surface of the connecting block (40) is fixedly assembled with a mounting plate (42).

4. The computer motherboard of claim 3, wherein: The top of the movable block (51) is fixedly assembled with an operation plate (52), and the operation plate (52) is movably assembled with an adjusting rod (53). The other end of the adjusting rod (53) is movably assembled with the mounting plate (42).

5. The computer motherboard of claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the computer mainframe (10) is fixedly assembled with a connecting frame (11), and the connecting frame (11) is fixedly assembled with a plurality of plug rods (21). The surface of the plug rod (21) is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves (22).

6. The computer motherboard of claim 5, wherein: The plug rod (21) is correspondingly inserted with the slot (23) on the computer mainboard body (12), and the clamping block (62) is clamped with the clamping groove (22) on the plug rod (21).