Power supply system for charging station
By combining gas generator sets with intelligent switching controllers, the mains power is monitored in real time and gas generators are started when the mains power is insufficient, which solves the problem of the impact of large-scale electric vehicle charging on the power grid and achieves the stability of power supply and user convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423281336.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing power grid infrastructure failed to adequately consider the large-scale charging of electric vehicles during its design and planning, resulting in voltage fluctuations and harmonic pollution during peak hours. Traditional dispatching methods are difficult to adapt to the randomness and volatility of electric vehicle charging, and cannot effectively regulate power, affecting the convenience of power grid and user access.
By combining a gas generator set with an intelligent switching controller, the mains power is monitored in real time through a high-performance processor and a high-precision acquisition circuit. The gas generator is started when the mains power is insufficient to provide supplementary power, thereby realizing intelligent collaborative power supply and ensuring the stability of power supply.
During peak hours or power outages, gas generator sets can quickly replace electricity, solve the problems of grid voltage fluctuations and harmonic pollution, ensure the normal operation of charging stations, and improve user convenience and grid stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223858840U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to power supply technical field especially relates to a power supply system for charging station. BACKGROUND
[0002] Because the global environmental protection consciousness is unceasingly improving and the limitation of traditional fuel automobile emission is increasingly strict, electric automobile as a kind of clean energy transport tool has obtained the rapid development, it has zero emission and low noise's obvious advantage, market share rises year by year, this leads to the possession of electric automobile in city to increase rapidly, correspondingly, the demand of charging facility also increases sharply.
[0003] Electric automobile charging power has the characteristics of randomness and volatility, when a large number of electric vehicles charge simultaneously, it will cause active power impact on the AC distribution network in a short time, this impact will cause power grid voltage fluctuation, harmonic pollution power quality problems, affect the normal operation of other electric equipment in the power grid, at present, the existing power grid infrastructure has not fully considered the large-scale charging of electric vehicles when designing and planning.
[0004] At present, for the problem of electric vehicle charging power impact, the traditional power grid dispatching mode is difficult to adapt to the randomness and volatility of electric vehicle charging, and cannot timely and effectively regulate power, although some researches propose to use intelligent charging strategy, time-sharing charging, power limitation, but these methods have certain limitations in practical application, on the one hand, the charging behavior of users is restricted, which will affect the convenience of users, on the other hand, in the case of continuous and rapid growth of electric vehicle possession, the peak shaving effect is limited, and it is difficult to fundamentally solve the problem of power distribution peak shaving of large charging station. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a power supply system for charging station, which aims at improving the capacity of the existing technology that the commercial power provides for the charging station, and solving the problem of power distribution peak shaving of large charging station.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a power supply system for charging station, including gas tank, the bottom right side of the gas tank is communicated with gas pipeline, the outer wall of the gas pipeline is fixedly connected with regulating valve, the right end of the gas pipeline is communicated with gas engine, the rear side of the gas engine is fixedly connected with generator, the front side of the gas engine is communicated with air inlet pipe, the inside of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with two filter screens, the right side of the gas engine is fixedly connected with intelligent switching controller, the front side bottom of the intelligent switching controller is communicated with multiple electric wires, the front end of multiple electric wires is communicated with charging pile, the outer wall of two filter screens is provided with dismounting mechanism.
[0007] Through the technical scheme, when the peak power supply is insufficient, the intelligent switching controller starts the gas generator by virtue of the high-performance processor and the high-precision acquisition circuit after judging that the power supply is not up to the standard, the gas tank sends gas through the gas pipe, the regulating valve controls the flow as needed, the gas engine burns to drive the generator to convert electric energy, the air inlet pipe introduces air and the filter screen prevents dust, and the intelligent switching controller distributes electric energy through the power line, so that the problem of power distribution in the peak period is solved.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0009] The dismounting mechanism comprises two connecting plates, the inner parts of the two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter screen, the top of the air inlet pipe is provided with two grooves, circular holes are formed in the front and rear sides of the two grooves, limit columns are fixedly connected to the top of the front and rear sides of the two connecting plates, springs are fixedly connected to the top of the front and rear sides of the two connecting plates, and clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the front side of the springs.
[0010] Through the technical scheme, when the filter screen is installed, the two connecting plates are inserted into the two grooves of the air inlet pipe, the connected springs are compressed, the connecting plates are completely inserted, the springs are aligned with the circular holes of the grooves, the clamping blocks are clamped into the circular holes by the elastic potential, the rear limit columns are synchronously inserted, fastening is realized, when the filter screen is dismounted, the connecting plates are pulled outwards to compress the springs, the clamping blocks and the limit columns are pulled out of the circular holes, and the connecting plates can be pulled out, so that the filter screen is quickly and easily installed and cleaned.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0012] The outer wall of the gas tank is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, and the bottom of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting rods.
[0013] Through the technical scheme, the outer wall of the gas tank is fixedly connected with the fixing frame, and the fixing frame is vertically extended with a plurality of supporting rods at the bottom, which are used for supporting the gas tank.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0015] The bottom of each of the supporting rods is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and the bottom of each of the fixing plates is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pipe.
[0016] Through the technical scheme, the fixing plate at the bottom of the supporting rod enlarges the contact area with the ground, and the anti-skid pipe below the fixing plate increases the friction with the ground, so that the displacement of the gas tank is prevented.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0018] The top of the intelligent switching controller is fixedly connected with a lamp holder, and the top of the lamp holder is fixedly connected with an illuminating lamp.
[0019] Through the technical scheme, the lamp holder is fixed on the top of the intelligent switching controller, and the lighting lamp on the top is turned on when the light is insufficient to illuminate the operation area for the staff.
[0020] Further to the technical scheme, the intelligent switching controller is further described as follows:
[0021] The front side of the intelligent switching controller is fixedly connected with a display screen, and the bottom of the front side of the display screen is fixedly connected with a plurality of buttons.
[0022] Through the technical scheme, the display screen is fixed on the front side of the intelligent switching controller, the mains parameters and the running state of the gas generator are displayed, and the plurality of buttons are used for controlling the intelligent switching controller.
[0023] Further to the technical scheme, the intelligent switching controller is further described as follows:
[0024] The top of each of the two connecting plates is fixedly connected with a fixing block, and the top of each of the two fixing blocks is fixedly connected with a pull ring.
[0025] Through the technical scheme, the top of each of the two connecting plates is fixedly connected with the fixing block, and the pull ring is fixed on the fixing block, so that the connecting plate is convenient to take out.
[0026] Further to the technical scheme, the intelligent switching controller is further described as follows:
[0027] The rear ends of the plurality of electric wires are communicated at the bottom of the front side of the intelligent switching controller at equal intervals, and the rear sides of the plurality of charging piles are communicated at the front ends of the electric wires at equal intervals.
[0028] Through the technical scheme, the rear ends of the plurality of electric wires are communicated at the bottom of the front side of the intelligent switching controller at equal intervals, and the front ends are connected to the charging piles at equal intervals, so that the power supply of the charging station is smooth.
[0029] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:
[0030] 1. In the utility model, when the mains power supply is insufficient during the peak period, the intelligent switching controller starts the gas generator by judging that the mains power does not meet the standard through the high-performance processor and the high-precision acquisition circuit, the gas tank sends gas through the gas conveying pipe, the flow is controlled by the regulating valve as required, the gas engine burns to drive the generator to convert electric energy, the air inlet pipe introduces air, and the filter screen prevents dust, and the intelligent switching controller distributes electric energy through the electric wires, so that the problem of power distribution during the peak period is solved.
[0031] 2. In the utility model, when the filter screen is installed, the two connecting plates are inserted into the two grooves of the air inlet pipe, the connected springs are compressed by extrusion, the spring is aligned with the round hole of the groove after the connecting plate is completely inserted, the clamping block is clamped into the round hole by the elastic potential, the rear side limiting column is synchronously inserted, fastening is realized, when disassembling, the connecting plate is pulled out to compress the spring, the clamping block and the limiting column are pulled out of the round hole, and the connecting plate can be pulled out, so that the filter screen is quickly installed and cleaned. Attached Figure Description
[0032] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a power supply system for a charging station proposed in this utility model;
[0033] Figure 2 This is a front view of a power supply system for a charging station proposed in this utility model;
[0034] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an engine for a power supply system for a charging station proposed in this utility model;
[0035] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a filter screen for a power supply system in a charging station, as proposed in this utility model.
[0036] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a card block for a power supply system in a charging station, as proposed in this utility model.
[0037] Legend:
[0038] 1. Gas cylinder; 2. Disassembly mechanism; 201. Connecting plate; 202. Groove; 203. Round hole; 204. Limiting post; 205. Spring; 206. Locking block; 3. Gas pipe; 4. Regulating valve; 5. Gas engine; 6. Generator; 7. Inlet pipe; 8. Filter screen; 9. Intelligent switching controller; 10. Wire; 11. Charging pile; 12. Fixing frame; 13. Support rod; 14. Fixing plate; 15. Anti-slip tube; 16. Lamp holder; 17. Lighting lamp; 18. Display screen; 19. Button; 20. Fixing block; 21. Pull ring. Detailed Implementation
[0039] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0040] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The utility model provides a kind of power supply system for charging station, including gas tank 1, inside is equipped with gas, the bottom right side of gas tank 1 is communicated with gas pipe 3, for conveying gas, the outer wall of gas pipe 3 is fixedly connected with regulating valve 4, for controlling the delivery volume of gas, the right end of gas pipe 3 is communicated with gas engine 5, the rear side of gas engine 5 is fixedly connected with generator 6, when municipal power capacity is not enough, as supplementary power supply start operation, generate electric energy by burning gas, provide additional power for charging station, play the role of peak regulation, guarantee the normal operation of charging station in peak period or municipal power failure, maintain the stability of power supply, the front side of gas engine 5 is communicated with air inlet pipe 7, the inside of air inlet pipe 7 is fixedly connected with two filter screens 8, for filtering dust in air, the right side of gas engine 5 is fixedly connected with intelligent switching controller 9, respectively with municipal power access module and gas engine 5 electric connection, real-time monitoring power parameter of municipal power access module, accurately judge municipal power power condition by high-performance microprocessor and high-precision signal acquisition circuit, when municipal power power is insufficient, quickly control gas engine 5 to start, realize intelligent collaborative power supply of municipal power and gas engine group, the front side bottom of intelligent switching controller 9 is communicated with multiple electric wires 10, the front end of multiple electric wires 10 is all communicated with charging pile 11, for charging vehicle, the outer wall of two filter screens 8 is all provided with dismounting mechanism 2, for quickly dismounting filter screen 8 and cleaning;
[0041] Specifically, gas tank 1 stores gas, the bottom right side of gas tank 1 is communicated with gas pipe 3, and the outer wall of gas pipe 3 is firmly installed with regulating valve 4, which is flexibly controlled according to actual demand, controls the delivery volume of gas, gas pipe 3 is communicated with gas engine 5 to the right side, drives the internal mechanical structure to rotate by burning gas, and then drives the generator 6 closely connected to the rear side to work, efficiently converts chemical energy into electric energy, guarantees the smooth operation of charging station in peak power consumption period or when municipal power failure occurs, maintains the stability of power supply, the front side of gas engine 5, air inlet pipe 7 introduces external air to provide oxygen support for combustion reaction, two filter screens 8 are fixed in air inlet pipe 7, can filter dust and impurities in air, intelligent switching controller 9 is fixed to the right side of gas engine 5, real-time accurately monitors the power parameter of municipal power access module through high-performance microprocessor and high-precision signal acquisition circuit, controls gas engine 5 to start when municipal power power is insufficient, municipal power supply, multiple electric wires 10 are communicated with charging pile 11 on the front side of the front side of intelligent switching controller 9, and charging pile 11 is communicated with charging pile 11 on the front side of the front side of intelligent switching controller 9.
[0042] Refer to Figure 5, the dismounting mechanism 2 comprises two connecting plates 201, the inner parts of the two connecting plates 201 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter screen 8, and are used for fixing the filter screen 8; the top of the air inlet pipe 7 is provided with two grooves 202, which are used for taking out the connecting plates 201; the front and back sides of the two grooves 202 are provided with round holes 203; the front and back sides of the two connecting plates 201 are fixedly connected with limiting columns 204 at the top; the front and back sides of the two connecting plates 201 are fixedly connected with springs 205 at the top; the front sides of the plurality of springs 205 are fixedly connected with clamping blocks 206; the connecting plate 201 is inserted into the groove 202, the clamping block 206 is pressed against the spring 205, the spring 205 is compressed, when the clamping block 206 is aligned with the round hole 203, the spring 205 restores the elasticity, the clamping block 206 enters the round hole 203, and the limiting column 204 also enters the round hole 203 to be clamped;
[0043] Specifically, the two connecting plates 201 are attached to the outer wall of the filter screen 8, so that the position of the filter screen 8 in the air inlet pipe 7 is fixed, dust and impurities are intercepted, the top of the air inlet pipe 7 is provided with two grooves 202, during operation, the connecting plate 201 is slowly inserted along the groove 202, the clamping block 206 on the top of the front and back sides of the connecting plate 201 presses the spring 205, the spring 205 is compressed under stress, when the connecting plate 201 is completely inserted, the clamping block 206 is aligned with the round hole 203 on the front and back sides of the groove 202, at this time, the spring 205 quickly restores the elasticity by itself, pushes the clamping block 206 to be accurately clamped into the round hole 203, and the limiting column 204 is also embedded into the round hole 203, so that the multiple clamping ensures that the connecting plate 201 is fixed firmly, and the replacement and maintenance of the filter screen 8 become efficient and convenient.
[0044] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the outer wall of the gas tank 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 12, the bottom of the fixing frame 12 is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting rods 13, which are used for supporting the gas tank 1, the bottom of each supporting rod 13 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 14, and the bottom of each fixed plate 14 is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pipe 15, so as to increase the friction with the ground; the top of the intelligent switching controller 9 is fixedly connected with a lamp holder 16, and the top of the lamp holder 16 is fixedly connected with an illuminating lamp 17, so as to increase the brightness of the working area;
[0045] Specifically, the outer wall of the gas tank 1 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 12, the fixing frame 12 extends perpendicularly at the bottom to form a plurality of supporting rods 13, which are used for supporting the gas tank 1, the fixed plate 14 at the bottom of the supporting rod 13 increases the contact area with the ground, the anti-skid pipe 15 below the fixed plate 14 increases the friction with the ground, so as to prevent the displacement of the gas tank 1, the top of the intelligent switching controller 9 is fixedly connected with the lamp holder 16, and the illuminating lamp 17 at the top is turned on when the light is insufficient, so as to illuminate the operation area for the workers and ensure that each task is accurately and efficiently completed.
[0046] Referring to Figure 1 andFigure 3 The front side of the intelligent switching controller 9 is fixedly connected with a display screen 18, which is convenient for watching information. The front side of the intelligent switching controller 9 is fixedly connected with a plurality of buttons 19 at the bottom, which are used for controlling the intelligent switching controller 9. The top of each of the two connecting plates 201 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 20. The top of each of the two fixed blocks 20 is fixedly connected with a pull ring 21, which is convenient for pulling the connecting plate 201. The rear ends of the plurality of electric wires 10 are equally communicated at the front side of the bottom of the intelligent switching controller 9. The rear sides of the plurality of charging piles 11 are equally communicated at the front ends of the electric wires 10.
[0047] Specifically, the front side of the intelligent switching controller 9 is fixedly connected with a display screen 18, which displays the parameters of commercial power and the running state of the gas engine 5. The staff can easily master the system dynamics without complex operation. Below the display screen, a plurality of buttons 19 are used to control the intelligent switching controller 9. The top of each of the two connecting plates 201 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 20, and the fixed block 20 is fixedly connected with a pull ring 21, which is convenient for taking out the connecting plate 201. The rear ends of the plurality of electric wires 10 are evenly communicated at the front side of the bottom of the intelligent switching controller 9. The front ends are equally connected with each charging pile 11, and a stable and efficient power distribution link is constructed.
[0048] Working principle: when the peak power consumption period of the power supply appears a short board, the intelligent switching controller 9 relies on the powerful computing power of the high-performance microprocessor and the sensitive sensing characteristics of the high-precision signal acquisition circuit to judge that the power supply is insufficient, which cannot meet the power supply standard required for the normal operation of the charging station, so that the gas engine 5 starts. The gas stored in the gas tank 1 is transported through the gas pipe 3. The adjusting valve 4 on the outer wall of the gas pipe 3 can control the opening degree of the valve according to the actual factors of the power demand of the charging station, the gas reserve and the equipment running state, control the flow of the gas to the gas engine 5. After the gas engine 5 receives the gas from the gas pipe 3, the combustion process is started immediately. Under the action of high temperature and high pressure generated by combustion, a series of complex and precise mechanical structures inside are driven to rotate at high speed. This mechanical energy is transmitted to the generator 6 at the rear side through mechanical connection. The generator 6 utilizes the principle of electromagnetic induction to efficiently convert the chemical energy released by the gas combustion into electrical energy. The air inlet pipe 7 at the front side of the gas engine 5 introduces air to provide oxygen for the full combustion of the gas in the generator 6. The two filter screens 8 inside the air inlet pipe 7 intercept dust particles outside to ensure the purity of the air entering the engine and prolong the service life of the equipment. The plurality of electric wires 10 drawn out from the front side of the bottom of the intelligent switching controller 9 distribute the electrical energy generated by the generator 6 or the commercial power to each charging pile 11, so as to maintain the stability and continuity of the power supply of the charging station and realize the switching from the commercial power supply mode to the cooperative power supply mode of the commercial power and the gas engine set during the peak power consumption period when the power supply appears a short board.
[0049] And, when installing the filter screen 8, the two connecting plates 201 are inserted into the two grooves 202, the clamping blocks 206 on the top of the front and back sides of the connecting plates 201 will contact the inner walls of the grooves 202, and with the continuation of the inserting action, the clamping blocks 206 will exert an extrusion external force on the springs 205 connected thereto, and the springs 205 will start to compress under the force, when the connecting plates 201 are completely inserted into the air inlet pipe 7 along the grooves 202, the springs 205 move to the positions aligned with the round holes 203 on the front and back sides of the grooves 202, and the springs 205 push the clamping blocks 206 to be clamped into the round holes 203 instantaneously through the elastic potential energy, the limiting columns 204 on the back side of the clamping blocks 206 are also inserted into the round holes 203, and the clamping is formed, when disassembling, the connecting plates 201 are pulled to compress the springs 205, and are separated from the round holes 203, the limiting columns 204 are also withdrawn, and the connecting plates 201 can be easily pulled out along the grooves 202, so that the replacement or maintenance work of the filter screen 8 is quickly and conveniently completed.
[0050] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing detailed description of the present application, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principles of the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A power supply system for a charging station, comprising a gas tank (1), characterized by: The bottom right side of the gas tank (1) is communicated with a gas conveying pipe (3), the outer wall of the gas conveying pipe (3) is fixedly connected with an adjusting valve (4), the right end of the gas conveying pipe (3) is communicated with a gas engine (5), the rear side of the gas engine (5) is fixedly connected with a generator (6), the front side of the gas engine (5) is communicated with an air inlet pipe (7), the inside of the air inlet pipe (7) is fixedly connected with two filter screens (8), the right side of the gas engine (5) is fixedly connected with an intelligent switching controller (9), the front side bottom of the intelligent switching controller (9) is communicated with a plurality of electric wires (10), the front ends of the plurality of electric wires (10) are all communicated with charging piles (11), the outer walls of the two filter screens (8) are both provided with dismounting mechanisms (2).
2. A power supply system for a charging station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dismounting mechanism (2) comprises two connecting plates (201), the inside of the two connecting plates (201) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the filter screen (8), the top of the air inlet pipe (7) is provided with two grooves (202), the front and rear sides of the two grooves (202) are both provided with round holes (203), the front and rear sides of the top of the two connecting plates (201) are both fixedly connected with limiting columns (204), the front and rear sides of the top of the two connecting plates (201) are both fixedly connected with springs (205), the front side of the plurality of springs (205) is fixedly connected with clamping blocks (206).
3. A power supply system for a charging station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the gas tank (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (12), the bottom of the fixing frame (12) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting rods (13).
4. A power supply system for a charging station according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the plurality of supporting rods (13) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (14), the bottom of the plurality of fixed plates (14) is fixedly connected with anti-skid pipes (15).
5. A power supply system for a charging station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the intelligent switching controller (9) is fixedly connected with a lamp holder (16), the top of the lamp holder (16) is fixedly connected with an illuminating lamp (17).
6. A power supply system for a charging station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the intelligent switching controller (9) is fixedly connected with a display screen (18), the front side bottom of the intelligent switching controller (9) is fixedly connected with a plurality of buttons (19).
7. A power supply system for a charging station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the two connecting plates (201) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (20), the top of the two fixed blocks (20) is fixedly connected with a pull ring (21).
8. A power supply system for a charging station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear ends of the plurality of electric wires (10) are all communicated with the front side bottom of the intelligent switching controller (9) at equal intervals, the rear sides of the plurality of charging piles (11) are all communicated with the front ends of the electric wires (10) at equal intervals.