Hot pepper seedling raising double-layer device
By designing a double-layer structure and an automatic feeding mechanism in the chili seedling equipment, the problem of water collection tank blockage was solved, and the stability and efficiency of seedling cultivation were improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520412596.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-11
AI Technical Summary
The water collection tanks of traditional chili seedling raising equipment are prone to clogging, which affects the quality and efficiency of seedling raising and has high cleaning and maintenance costs.
A double-layer chili seedling raising device was designed, comprising a fixed frame, a first seedling layer, a second seedling layer, and a spraying mechanism. It uses a guide pump and a guide pipe to automatically remove impurities through a spiral guide rod, preventing the water collection tank from becoming clogged.
It effectively avoids clogging of the water collection tank, improves the stability and efficiency of seedling cultivation, reduces maintenance costs, and enhances seedling quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223859839U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a pepper cultivation equipment technical field especially relates to a pepper seedling double -deck device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the pepper planting field, pepper seedling is a key and basic work, and the traditional pepper seedling equipment adopts a two-layer structure design to realize efficient use of space, however, this structure has obvious defects.
[0003] In the daily seedling maintenance process, when spraying or irrigating the upper seedbed, water inevitably drips downward, in order to collect the dripping water stains, the equipment is usually provided with a water collecting tank, but in the dripping process, impurities and mud carried in the water also enter the water collecting tank, and these impurities and mud continuously accumulate over time, and after long-term use, the water collecting tank will be blocked, once the water collecting tank is blocked, not only the normal drainage function is affected, leading to water accumulation, which may cause pepper seedling root diseases, affect the growth and development of pepper seedlings, reduce the success rate of seedling, but also a large amount of manpower and time are needed for cleaning and maintenance, increasing the planting cost. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model discloses a pepper seedling double -deck device can effectively avoid the problem of water collecting tank blockage, provide more stable, more efficient environment for pepper seedling, improve the quality and efficiency of pepper seedling.
[0005] The technical implementation scheme of the utility model is:
[0006] A pepper seedling double -deck device, including fixed frame, first seedling layer, second seedling layer and spraying mechanism, the fixed frame is rectangular frame body structure, and the upper part of the fixed frame is provided with the first seedling layer and the second seedling layer, and the inside of the fixed frame is provided with the spraying mechanism, the spraying mechanism includes water tank, flow guide pump, first water guide pipeline and first spraying pipe, the first spraying pipe is set on the fixed frame through the first connecting support, and the first spraying pipe is connected with the water tank through the first water guide pipeline and flow guide pump, the second spraying pipe is arranged on the second seedling layer, and the second spraying pipe is connected with the flow guide pump through the second water guide pipeline, and the bottom of the first seedling layer and the second seedling layer is connected with the material collecting mechanism.
[0007] Optionally, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the first spraying pipe and the second spraying pipe, and the first spraying pipe and the second spraying pipe are symmetrically arranged on the first seedling layer and the second seedling layer.
[0008] Optionally, the material collection mechanism includes a first material collection trough, a first material collection hopper, a first material guide pipe, a second material collection trough, a second material collection hopper, a second material guide pipe, and a flow guide pipe. The first material collection trough is located at the bottom of the first seedling layer, and the first material collection hopper and the first material guide pipe connected to the first material collection hopper are provided on the first material collection trough. The second material collection trough is located at the bottom of the second seedling layer, and the second material collection trough is located at the bottom of the second seedling layer, and the second material collection trough and the second material guide pipe connected to the second material collection hopper are provided on the second material collection trough.
[0009] Optionally, both the first and second guide pipes are equipped with spiral guide rods, and the outlet of the first guide pipe is connected to the second guide pipe through a material passing pipe; the bottom of the second collecting hopper is provided with an outlet.
[0010] Optionally, the first collection trough is connected to the second collection trough via a guide pipe.
[0011] Optionally, the bottom of the fixed frame is provided with several rollers, and the upper part of the rollers is provided with guide grooves; the bottom of the first seedling layer and the second seedling layer of the fixed frame are both provided with water permeable holes, and the first seedling layer and the second seedling layer are provided with planting trays.
[0012] This utility model has the following advantages:
[0013] 1. This utility model has a first seedling layer and a second seedling layer set on the upper part of the fixed frame, and a spraying mechanism is set on both the first seedling layer and the second seedling layer. The water in the water tank is guided by a diversion pump and the water is automatically sprayed through the spraying pipe, which improves the convenience of planting.
[0014] 2. In this utility model, a first collection trough and a second collection trough are set at the bottom of both the first and second seedling layers, which can collect water stains. In order to prevent impurities and mud from clogging the collection troughs, we designed an automatic material guiding mechanism. The mud is guided into the second material guiding pipe through the spiral guide rod inside the first material guiding pipe and discharged through the second collection hopper, avoiding clogging and improving the practicality of the equipment.
[0015] 3. In this utility model, a guide groove is provided at the bottom of the fixing frame, which can collect the discharged mud in a concentrated manner for convenient centralized treatment. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Fig. 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0017] Fig. 2 This is a schematic diagram of the spraying mechanism of this utility model.
[0018] Fig. 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material collection mechanism of this utility model.
[0019] The meanings of the reference numerals in the attached diagram are as follows: 1-fixed frame, 2-spraying mechanism, 201-water tank, 202-diversion pump, 203-first water guide pipe, 204-first spray pipe, 206-first connecting bracket, 207-second spray pipe, 208-second water guide pipe, 3-water permeable hole, 4-planting tray, 5-guide trough, 6-roller, 7-collecting mechanism, 701-first collecting trough, 702-second collecting trough, 703-first collecting hopper, 704-first guide pipe, 705-first drive motor, 706-passage pipe, 707-second collecting hopper, 708-second guide pipe, 709-second drive motor, 710-diversion pipe, 8-first seedling layer, 9-second seedling layer. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following will describe this utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is hereby declared that the terms "up," "down," "left," "right," "front," "back," "inner," and "outer," etc., appearing or about to appear in this document, are based solely on the accompanying drawings and are not intended to specifically limit this utility model.
[0021] like Figs. 1-3 As shown, a double-layer chili seedling raising device includes a fixed frame 1, a first seedling layer 8, a second seedling layer 9, and a spraying mechanism 2. The fixed frame 1 has a rectangular frame structure, and the first seedling layer 8 and the second seedling layer 9 are arranged on the upper part of the fixed frame 1. The spraying mechanism 2 is arranged inside the fixed frame 1. The spraying mechanism 2 includes a water tank 201, a guide pump 202, a first water guide pipe 203, and a first spray pipe 204. The first spray pipe 204 is mounted on the fixed frame 1 through a first connecting bracket 206, and the first spray pipe 204 is connected to the first water guide pipe 204 through the first water guide pipe 202. A water guide pipe 203 and a flow pump 202 are connected to a water tank 201; a second spray pipe 207 is provided on the second seedling layer 9, and the second spray pipe 207 is connected to the flow pump 202 through a second water guide pipe 208; the bottom of the first seedling layer 8 and the second seedling layer 9 are connected to a material collection mechanism 7; a plurality of spray heads are provided on both the first spray pipe 204 and the second spray pipe 207, and the first spray pipe 204 and the second spray pipe 207 are symmetrically arranged on the first seedling layer 8 and the second seedling layer 9.
[0022] It should be noted that the fixed frame 1 has a first seedling layer 8 and a second seedling layer 9, and planting trays 4 can be installed on the upper part of each for pepper seedling cultivation. In addition, a spraying mechanism 2 is installed on the first seedling layer 8 and the second seedling layer 9 to realize automated spraying. The first spray pipe 204 and the second spray pipe 207 are both installed on the first seedling layer 8 and the second seedling layer 9, and are connected to the diversion pump 202 through the water diversion pipe. The diversion pump 202 diverts the water in the water tank 201 to realize the spraying.
[0023] It should be further noted that valves are installed on both the first water guide pipe 203 and the second water guide pipe 208 to control the operation of the water flow.
[0024] like Figs. 1-3 As shown, the material collection mechanism 7 includes a first material collection trough 701, a first material collection hopper 703, a first material guide pipe 704, a second material collection trough 702, a second material collection hopper 707, a second material guide pipe 708, and a guide pipe 710. The first material collection trough 701 is located at the bottom of the first seedling layer 8, and the first material collection hopper 703 and the first material guide pipe 704 connected to the first material collection hopper 703 are provided on the first material collection trough 701; the second material collection trough 702 is located at the bottom of the second seedling layer 9. The second collection trough 702 is provided with a second collection hopper 707 and a second guide pipe 708 connected to the second collection hopper 707; both the first guide pipe 704 and the second guide pipe 708 are provided with spiral guide rods inside, and the discharge port of the first guide pipe 704 is connected to the second guide pipe 708 through a material passage pipe 706; the bottom of the second collection hopper 707 is provided with a discharge port; the first collection trough 701 is connected to the second collection trough 702 through a flow guide pipe 710.
[0025] It should be noted that the first collection trough 701 is located at the bottom of the first seedling layer 8. Its main function is to collect water stains and impurities falling from the top. It is worth mentioning that the bottom of the first collection trough 701 adopts a conical structure design. This unique structure helps to collect impurities. At the bottom of the first collection trough 701, there is also a first collection hopper 703, which further collects impurities and water stains. One end of the first collection hopper 703 is connected to the first guide pipe 704. Under the driving action of the first drive motor 705, it can realize the transportation of impurities and mud. These impurities and mud enter the second guide pipe 708 through the material passage pipe 706. Inside the second guide pipe 708, the spiral guide rod will concentrate and transport them into the second collection hopper 707 for centralized treatment.
[0026] It should be further explained that the advantages of this design are: on the one hand, it can effectively prevent water droplets from the first seedling layer 8 from contaminating the second seedling layer 9 during the irrigation process; on the other hand, it can automatically guide and discharge the accumulated mud to prevent accumulation and blockage, and ensure the stable operation of the entire seedling system.
[0027] It should be further explained that, in order to prevent water stains from accumulating in the first collection tank 701, we designed a diversion pipe 710, which can guide the water stains inside to the second collection tank 702, and then discharge them through the bottom guide channel 5, thereby improving the practicality of the equipment.
[0028] like Figs. 1-3As shown, the bottom of the fixed frame 1 is provided with several rollers 6, and the upper part of the rollers 6 is provided with a guide groove 5; the bottom of the first seedling layer 8 and the second seedling layer 9 of the fixed frame 1 are both provided with water permeable holes 3, and the first seedling layer 8 and the second seedling layer 9 are provided with planting trays 4.
[0029] It should be noted that the guide trough 5 is designed to catch water stains and mud from above. Placing the guide trough 5 on the idler roller makes it easy for operators to pull out the entire guide trough 5 during cleaning, which is convenient.
[0030] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A double-layer chili seedling raising device, comprising a fixing frame (1), a first seedling layer (8), a second seedling layer (9), and a spraying mechanism (2), characterized in that, The fixed frame (1) is a rectangular frame structure, and the upper part of the fixed frame (1) is provided with a first seedling layer (8) and a second seedling layer (9). The interior of the fixed frame (1) is provided with a spraying mechanism (2). The spraying mechanism (2) includes a water tank (201), a diversion pump (202), a first water diversion pipe (203), and a first spray pipe (204). The first spray pipe (204) is mounted on the fixed frame (1) through a first connecting bracket (206), and the first spray pipe (204) is connected to the water tank (201) through the first water diversion pipe (203) and the diversion pump (202). A second spray pipe (207) is provided on the second seedling layer (9), and the second spray pipe (207) is connected to the diversion pump (202) through the second water guide pipe (208); The bottom of the first seedling layer (8) and the second seedling layer (9) are connected to the material collection mechanism (7).
2. The double-layer chili seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first spray pipe (204) and the second spray pipe (207) are each provided with a number of spray heads, and the first spray pipe (204) and the second spray pipe (207) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the first seedling layer (8) and the second seedling layer (9).
3. The double-layer chili seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material collection mechanism (7) includes a first material collection trough (701), a first material collection hopper (703), a first material guide pipe (704), a second material collection trough (702), a second material collection hopper (707), a second material guide pipe (708), and a flow guide pipe (710). The first material collection trough (701) is located at the bottom of the first seedling layer (8), and the first material collection hopper (703) and the first material guide pipe (704) connected to the first material collection hopper (703) are provided on the first material collection trough (701). The second collection trough (702) is located at the bottom of the second seedling layer (9), and the second collection trough (702) is provided with a second collection hopper (707) and a second guide pipe (708) connected to the second collection hopper (707).
4. A double-layer chili seedling raising device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Both the first guide pipe (704) and the second guide pipe (708) are equipped with spiral guide rods, and the outlet of the first guide pipe (704) is connected to the second guide pipe (708) through the material passage pipe (706); The bottom of the second hopper (707) is equipped with a discharge port.
5. A double-layer chili seedling raising device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first collection trough (701) is connected to the second collection trough (702) through the guide pipe (710).
6. A double-layer chili seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the fixed frame (1) is provided with several rollers (6), and the upper part of the rollers (6) is provided with a material trough (5); the bottom of the first seedling layer (8) and the second seedling layer (9) of the fixed frame (1) are provided with water permeable holes (3), and the first seedling layer (8) and the second seedling layer (9) are provided with planting trays (4).