Bearing device and biscuit baking device
By integrating a support plate, conveying mechanism, and pouring mechanism into the oven, the problem of frequent tray removal and placement required in existing devices is solved, thus automating the filling and baking of raw materials and reducing processing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520008659.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing small-batch baking equipment requires frequent removal and replacement of trays when baking cookies in multiple batches, which increases processing costs.
A support device including a support frame, a conveying mechanism, and support strips was designed. Combined with a pouring mechanism, it enables the direct pouring and baking of blanks in the oven, simplifying the operation process.
By completing the dough filling and baking processes inside the oven, manual labor is reduced, thus lowering processing costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223860061U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of food processing technology, and in particular to a support device and a biscuit baking device. Background Technology
[0002] The production process of certain types of cookies involves a baking step. Baking equipment for small-batch cookie baking typically includes an oven and a tray set inside the oven and removable from it. The tray has numerous cavities arranged in a matrix on it. Before baking, the tray needs to be removed from the oven, and then the dough is filled into all the cavities of the tray using a filling device. Finally, the tray is placed back into the oven for baking.
[0003] The baking apparatus described above in the prior art requires trays to be constantly removed and placed in the oven when baking multiple batches of cookies, which may lead to an increase in processing costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the prior art, the embodiments of this utility model provide a support device and a biscuit baking device.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the embodiments of this utility model is as follows:
[0006] A support device, installed in an oven, the support device comprising:
[0007] A support frame is horizontally positioned inside the oven;
[0008] The conveying mechanism includes drive rollers respectively disposed at the inner and outer ends of the support plate frame and a flexible conveying component driven by the drive rollers.
[0009] The support strips include a plurality of them, which are arranged along the conveying direction of the flexible conveying component; each support strip is provided with a plurality of cavities arranged at intervals perpendicular to the conveying direction.
[0010] Preferably, each of the drive rollers is equipped with a sprocket at both ends, and the flexible conveying component is a chain that cooperates with the sprocket; wherein:
[0011] The end of the support strip is fixed with a bent plate, which is connected to the outside of the chain link.
[0012] Preferably, both sides of the support plate frame are provided with guide grooves extending and passing through along the conveying direction, and the chain runs under the guidance of the guide grooves; wherein:
[0013] The curved plate separates the support strip from the support frame.
[0014] Preferably, the support strip is engaged with the bend plate so that the support strip can be removed from the bend plate.
[0015] This utility model also discloses a biscuit baking device, including an oven and the aforementioned support device.
[0016] Preferably, the biscuit baking apparatus further includes a pouring mechanism having a pouring head located above the front side of the top of the oven, the pouring head being capable of vertical movement; the front side of the top of the oven is provided with an electrically controlled door, which allows the pouring head to enter the oven through the door when it is necessary to pour blank into the cavity of the support strip of the support device for pouring blank into the cavity of the support strip.
[0017] Preferably, the heating element of the oven is located above the support device.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the support device and biscuit baking device disclosed in this utility model are:
[0019] The baking apparatus provided by this utility model, by adding a support device, allows the process of pouring blanks into the cavity to be completed directly in the oven, thereby saving labor and simplifying the operation process.
[0020] The overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in this utility model is not a complete disclosure of the full scope or all features of the disclosed technology. Attached Figure Description
[0021] In drawings that are not necessarily drawn to scale, the same reference numerals may describe similar parts in different views. The same reference numerals with or without letter suffixes may indicate different instances of similar parts. The drawings generally illustrate various embodiments by way of example rather than limitation and, together with the description and claims, serve to explain embodiments of the utility model. Where appropriate, the same reference numerals are used in all drawings to refer to the same or similar parts. Such embodiments are illustrative and not intended to be exhaustive or exclusive embodiments of the apparatus or method.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the support device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of part A.
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the baking apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Figure Labels
[0026] 10-Supporting strip; 11-Cavity; 21-Drive roller; 22-Sprocket; 23-Chain; 24-Motor; 30-Bending plate; 40-Supporting plate frame; 41-Guide groove; 50-Oven; 51-Inlet; 52-Gate; 60-Electric heater; 70-Injection mechanism; 71-Injection head. Detailed Implementation
[0027] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this utility model shall have the ordinary meaning understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model pertains. The terms "first," "second," and similar terms used in this utility model do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different components. Terms such as "comprising" or "including" mean that the element or object preceding the word encompasses the elements or objects listed following the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. Terms such as "connected" or "linked" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. Terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are used only to indicate relative positional relationships; when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0028] To keep the following description of the embodiments of this utility model clear and concise, detailed descriptions of known functions and known components are omitted.
[0029] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a support device and a biscuit baking apparatus including the support device. In addition to the support device, the baking apparatus also includes an oven 50, an electric heater 60, and a filling mechanism 70.
[0030] The oven 50 has an inlet 51 located on the front side, which is closed and opened by a pivoting front door. An electrically controlled door 52 is arranged on the front side of the top of the oven 50, which is opened or closed electrically.
[0031] The support device is horizontally positioned inside the oven 50. This support device includes a support frame 40, a conveying mechanism, and numerous support strips 10. The support frame 40 is horizontally positioned and has an outer end located at the front of the oven 50 and an inner end located at the rear of the oven 50. The conveying mechanism includes drive rollers 21 respectively installed at the inner and outer ends of the support frame 40, sprockets 22 respectively installed at both ends of each drive roller 21, and chains 23 respectively installed at the same end of the two drive rollers 21. A motor 24 is installed in the middle of the outer end of the support frame 40 to drive the drive rollers 21 located at the front end, thereby driving the chain 23.
[0032] Multiple support plates 10 are arranged along the conveying direction of the chain 23. Each support plate 10 is provided with a bent plate 30 between it and the chain 23. The horizontal part of the bent plate 30 is fixed to the bottom of the end of the support plate 10, and the vertical part of the bent plate 30 is pierced by two pins on the chain link of the chain 23, so that the support plate 10 moves with the chain 23 in the conveying direction. Specifically, driven by the drive roller 21 located at the outer end, the numerous support plates 10 can move from below the drive roller 21 to above the drive roller 21, and then move towards the rear of the oven 50.
[0033] Preferably, the support strip 10 is separated from the upper surface of the support frame 40 by the bending plate 30, and both sides of the support frame 40 are provided with guide grooves 41 extending and passing through in the conveying direction, and the chain 23 runs under the guidance of the guide grooves 41. In this way, the support strip 10 will not rub against the upper surface of the support frame 40 during movement, and the guide grooves 41 restrict the swaying of the chain 23, thereby making the support strip 10 transported smoothly.
[0034] Each support strip 10 is provided with cavities 11 arranged at intervals perpendicular to the conveying direction, which are used to fill the blanks for making biscuits.
[0035] An electric heater 60 is arranged above the support device, and a filling mechanism 70 is arranged above the oven 50 and near the front side of the oven 50, opposite to the door 52 at the top of the oven 50. The bottom of the filling mechanism 70 has a vertically movable filling head 71. The filling head 71 can move downward through the top of the door 52 to the top of the support device by moving downward, and the filling head 71 can move upward to the top of the oven 50 by moving upward.
[0036] When it is time to bake cookies, the top door 52 of the oven 50 is opened, and the filling head 71 of the filling mechanism 70 moves downward through the top of the oven 50 and down to above the front end of the support device. Then, the chain 23 drives the support plates 10 to move sequentially from below the front drive roller 21 to above. When they reach directly below the filling head 71, the filling head 71 fills the cavities 11 on the support plates 10 with the blank material. After filling, the subsequent support plates 10 move to directly below the filling head 71, thus completing the filling of the cavities 11 on all the support plates 10. Then, the filling head 71 moves upward to above the top of the oven 50, the door 52 is closed, and the blank material in the cavities 11 is baked using the electric heater 60 arranged above the support device, thereby producing cookies.
[0037] When the cookies are ready and need to be removed, open the front door so that the sprocket 22 moves outward toward the oven 50. The cookie is received in the cavity 11 of the support strip 10 that has moved to the front side by the receiving component (not shown). The cookie can be removed from the cavity 11 with the help of a tool.
[0038] Furthermore, although exemplary embodiments have been described in this invention, its scope includes any and all embodiments based on this invention that have equivalent elements, modifications, omissions, combinations (e.g., schemes involving intersections of various embodiments), adaptations, or alterations. Elements in the claims will be interpreted broadly based on the language used in the claims and are not limited to the examples described in this specification or during the implementation of this application, which will be interpreted as non-exclusive. Therefore, this specification and examples are intended to be considered illustrative only, and the true scope and spirit are indicated by the following claims and the full scope of their equivalents.
[0039] The above description is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive. For example, the above examples (or one or more of them) can be used in combination with each other. Other embodiments can be used by those skilled in the art when reading the above description. Furthermore, in the above detailed description, various features may be grouped together to simplify the invention. This should not be construed as an intention that a disclosed feature not claimed is necessary for any claim. Rather, the subject matter of the invention may be less than all the features of a particular disclosed embodiment. Thus, the following claims are incorporated herein by reference as examples or embodiments, wherein each claim is an independent, separate embodiment, and these embodiments are contemplated to be combined with each other in various combinations or arrangements. The scope of the invention should be determined by reference to the appended claims and the full scope of their equivalents.
[0040] The above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to this utility model within its substance and scope of protection, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions should also be considered to fall within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A support device, characterized in that, The support device is installed in the oven, and the support device includes: A support frame is horizontally positioned inside the oven; The conveying mechanism includes drive rollers respectively disposed at the inner and outer ends of the support plate frame and a flexible conveying component driven by the drive rollers. The support strips include a plurality of them, which are arranged along the conveying direction of the flexible conveying component; each support strip is provided with a plurality of cavities arranged at intervals perpendicular to the conveying direction.
2. The supporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the drive rollers is equipped with a sprocket at both ends, and the flexible conveying component is a chain that cooperates with the sprocket; wherein: The end of the support strip is fixed with a bent plate, which is connected to the outside of the chain link.
3. The supporting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both sides of the support plate frame are provided with guide grooves extending and passing through along the conveying direction, and the chain runs under the guidance of the guide grooves; wherein: The curved plate separates the supporting strip from the support frame.
4. The supporting device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The support strip engages with the bend plate so that the support strip can be removed from the bend plate.
5. A cookie baking apparatus, comprising an oven, characterized in that, It also includes the support device as described in any one of claims 1 to 4.
6. The biscuit baking apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that, The cookie baking apparatus further includes a pouring mechanism having a pouring head located above the front side of the top of the oven, the pouring head being capable of vertical movement; the front side of the top of the oven is provided with an electrically controlled door, which allows the pouring head to enter the oven through the door when it is necessary to pour blank into the cavity of the support strip of the support device.
7. The biscuit baking apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that, The heating element of the oven is located above the support device.