Glass curtain wall forcible entry device
By designing a shoulder-mounted glass curtain wall demolition tool, the problem of fire trucks being unable to reach the scene quickly was solved, enabling rescue personnel to quickly and safely demolish high-rise glass curtain walls and improving rescue efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520096010.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing demolition systems are effective on high-rise glass curtain walls, but fire trucks cannot reach them quickly in busy urban areas or on narrow, congested roads, resulting in delays in rescue efforts.
A shoulder-mounted glass curtain wall demolition device was designed, including a demolition component, a pneumatic launch component, and a control component. It adopts a shoulder-mounted holding assembly, a sight, a switch box, and a grip base, and performs demolition through pneumatic launch. The system components are detachable and adjustable, and a push rod mechanism and a locking mechanism are integrated to improve the ease of operation and stability.
Rescue personnel can carry the system directly to the scene quickly, improving response speed and flexibility, ease of operation and accuracy, reducing operational risks, and ensuring high system stability and security.
Smart Images

Figure CN223861176U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of safety protection equipment technology, specifically a glass curtain wall demolition device. Background Technology
[0002] Tempered glass is a type of prestressed safety glass with high strength and thermal stability. Window breakers are auxiliary escape tools for enclosed cabins, used to smash glass windows and doors. However, since high-rise curtain walls often use multi-layered insulated tempered glass, window breakers are not very effective at breaking it.
[0003] Publication 1: A breaching system, such as one disclosed in CN214971292U, includes: a breaching component configured to perform breaching operations; a pneumatic launching component configured to provide aerodynamic force to the breaching component to launch it, thereby enabling the breaching component to perform breaching operations; and a control component electrically connected to the pneumatic launching component and configured to control the opening and closing of the pneumatic launching component. The control component controls the pneumatic launching component to open, so that the pneumatic launching component provides aerodynamic force to propel the breaching component. The breaching component is launched under the action of the aerodynamic force provided by the pneumatic launching component and performs breaching operations. It has good breaching effect, strong adaptability to working environment, and is suitable for remote breaching.
[0004] Analysis: After installation and repeated use, the above-mentioned demolition system has shown significant effectiveness in demolition operations of high-rise glass curtain walls. However, we found that because the equipment needs to be installed on special vehicles such as fire trucks, these vehicles cannot quickly reach the scene in busy urban areas or on congested or narrow roads. In such situations, the danger can change in an instant, and failure to arrive at the scene in time can cause incalculable losses.
[0005] Publication 2: For example, the shoulder-mounted four-tube remote breaching system with announcement number CN215859258U includes several launching tubes with breaching components for window breaking operations; a base placed on one end of several launching tubes, with launching components inside the base to drive the breaching components; a shoulder support for supporting the base, a handle tube for activating the launching components, and a grip located below the base; the shoulder support, i.e., shoulder-mounted use, makes the remote breaching system more convenient to carry and use, and has strong applicability; the launching components in each launching tube can launch the breaching components located in the launching tube to penetrate and shatter, for example, tempered glass or glass curtain walls, thereby completing the task in special operations that requires breaking tempered glass to continue the work; multiple launching tubes can be connected together through auxiliary connecting components to meet the needs of penetrating multiple pieces of tempered glass multiple times, and has strong operability;
[0006] Analysis: Since the power unit of this device is an electronic detonation component, which contains a propellant, there is still room for improvement in its operational stability.
[0007] Therefore, we need to make technical improvements to the current demolition system to meet the usage requirements. Utility Model Content
[0008] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to address the shortcomings of the existing technology by providing a glass curtain wall demolition tool that can be carried to the scene by rescue personnel, thus avoiding the problem of vehicles being unable to reach the scene in a short time and thus being unable to provide rescue.
[0009] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a glass curtain wall demolition device, which includes a demolition component, a pneumatic launching component, and a control component; the pneumatic launching component includes a launching tube, a gas cylinder, an electric control valve, a first vent seat, and a second vent seat; the demolition component includes a demolition piece, a tail fin, and a tension spring; it also includes a tube seat, an upper guide roller, and a sight, the sight being mounted on an upper guide rail via a slider, and a shoulder-mounted holding assembly, which includes;
[0010] The lower guide rail has a top surface that serves as the fixing surface and a bottom surface that serves as the mating surface. The fixing surface of the lower guide rail is detachably and fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the tube seat.
[0011] The shoulder support has a top surface that is set as a mating surface. The mating surface is embedded in the mating surface of the lower guide rail and can move linearly along the lower guide rail. The bottom of the shoulder support has an arc surface that can smoothly contact the human shoulder, thus facilitating shoulder carrying.
[0012] The top surface of the switch box is set as the switch box mating surface. The switch box mating surface is embedded in the lower guide rail mating surface and can move linearly along the lower guide rail. The switch box is equipped with push-button switches, and the number of push-button switches corresponds one-to-one with the number of transmitter tubes.
[0013] The grip seat has a top surface that is set as a grip seat mating surface. The grip seat mating surface is embedded in the lower guide rail mating surface and can move linearly along the lower guide rail. A grip is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the grip seat at an angle upward. A trigger is mounted on the grip. A switch button is mounted on the grip directly opposite the trigger. The button switch and the switch button are configured to activate the electric control valve after being triggered simultaneously.
[0014] The switch box is located between the shoulder rest and the grip base. A push rod mechanism is also provided between the switch box and the grip base to keep them moving together. A locking mechanism is also provided on the switch box to lock the switch box onto the mating surface of the lower guide rail.
[0015] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model can also be achieved through the following technical solution: the glass curtain wall demolition device described above, wherein the push rod mechanism includes a push rod seat and a push rod sleeve.
[0016] The push rod seat is fixed to the top side wall of the grip seat;
[0017] The push rod sleeve is parallel to the launch tube, with one end of the push rod sleeve passing through the push rod seat and fixedly connected to the push rod seat, and the other end fixed to the side wall of the grip seat;
[0018] The switch box and the grip base move together via a push rod sleeve on the push rod base.
[0019] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model can also be achieved through the following technical solution: the glass curtain wall demolition device described above, wherein the push rod seat is vertically fixed on the side wall of the handle seat.
[0020] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model can also be achieved through the following technical solution: the glass curtain wall demolition device described above, wherein the locking mechanism includes several lock holes opened on the top of the handle seat, the lower guide rail is a Picatinny guide rail, and after the handle seat is installed on the lower guide rail, the lock holes on it are aligned with the grooves on the Picatinny guide rail.
[0021] The switch box is secured to the lower rail by fasteners that pass through the keyhole and have grooves on the Picatinny rail.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of this utility model include:
[0023] (1) The demolition system adopts a shoulder-carrying design, which allows rescuers to carry the system directly to the scene without relying on special vehicles, thus improving the response speed and flexibility. Furthermore, after adopting the shoulder-carrying operation, an additional air inlet with a built-in one-way valve can be added to the gas cylinder later, and the breathing apparatus carried by the rescuers can be directly connected to the air inlet through the pipeline to achieve air supply.
[0024] (2) The demolition system integrates components such as a scope, shoulder rest, switch box and grip, which makes it easy for rescuers to quickly adjust the aiming angle and firing status, and improves the ease of operation and accuracy;
[0025] (3) All components of the system, such as shoulder support, switch box and grip base, are detachable and adjustable via the lower guide rail, which facilitates flexible configuration and rapid deployment according to actual needs;
[0026] (4) The design of the push rod mechanism and the locking mechanism ensures the stability and synchronization of the switch box and the grip seat during the movement process, thereby improving the reliability and durability of the system;
[0027] (5) The system adopts a pneumatic launch method, which has higher stability and safety than existing electronic detonation components and reduces operational risks. Attached Figure Description
[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lower guide rail, shoulder support, and switch box of this utility model;
[0030] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure from the left view.
[0031] Reference numerals: 1. Tube seat; 2. Lower guide rail; 3. Sub-switch box; 4. Push button switch; 5. Grip seat; 6. Grip; 7. Trigger; 8. Switch button; 9. Lock hole; 10. Slot; 11. Push rod seat; 12. Push rod sleeve; 13. Shoulder support. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The specific technical solutions of this utility model are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, so as to enable those skilled in the art to further understand this utility model, without constituting a limitation on its rights.
[0033] Example 1, referring to Figure 1-3 A glass curtain wall demolition device is disclosed, comprising a demolition assembly, a pneumatic launching assembly, and a control assembly. The pneumatic launching assembly includes a launching tube, a gas cylinder, an electrically controlled valve, a first vent seat, and a second vent seat. The demolition assembly includes a demolition component, a tail fin, and a tension spring. It also includes a tube seat, an upper guide roller, and a sight, with the sight mounted on an upper guide rail via a slider. It should be noted that the launching tube, gas cylinder, electrically controlled valve, first vent seat, second vent seat, demolition component, tail fin, tension spring, tube seat, upper guide roller, and sight in the demolition assembly, pneumatic launching assembly, and control assembly have all been disclosed in the patent with publication number CN214971292U, so their specific structures and operating principles will not be described in detail here.
[0034] It also includes a shoulder-mounted and gripping assembly, which includes;
[0035] The lower guide rail 2 is parallel to the launching tube. The top surface of the lower guide rail 2 is set as the fixing surface of the lower guide rail 2, and the bottom surface is set as the mating surface of the lower guide rail 2. The fixing surface of the lower guide rail 2 is detachably fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the tube seat 1.
[0036] Shoulder support 13 is formed as a roughly plate-shaped structure. The top surface of shoulder support 13 is set as the mating surface of shoulder support 13. The mating surface of shoulder support 13 is embedded in the mating surface of lower guide rail 2 and can move linearly along lower guide rail 2. The bottom of shoulder support 13 is formed with an arc surface that can smoothly contact the human shoulder, so as to facilitate shoulder carrying.
[0037] The switch box 3 is formed into a roughly square box-shaped structure. Its top surface is set as the mating surface of the switch box 3. The mating surface of the switch box 3 is embedded in the mating surface of the lower guide rail 2 and can move linearly along the lower guide rail 2. The switch box 3 is equipped with push-button switches 4. The number of push-button switches 4 corresponds one-to-one with the number of transmitter tubes.
[0038] The grip base 5 is formed into a roughly plate-shaped structure. Its top surface is set as the mating surface of the grip base 5. The mating surface of the grip base 5 is embedded in the mating surface of the lower guide rail 2 and can move linearly along the lower guide rail 2. A grip 6 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the grip base 5 at an angle upward. A trigger 7 is installed on the grip 6. A switch button 8 is installed on the grip 6 directly opposite the trigger 7. The button switch 4 and the switch button 8 are configured to activate the electric control valve after being triggered simultaneously.
[0039] The four switch buttons 8 can be connected to the switch buttons 8 and the four electric control valves to form four circuits. That is to say, after pressing one of the switch buttons 8, pressing the switch button 8 again will activate one of the electric control valves, causing the gas cylinder to supply gas to the inside of the launch tube once.
[0040] The switch box 3 is located between the shoulder support 13 and the grip seat 5. The switch box 3 and the grip seat 5 are also provided with a locking mechanism that can lock the switch box 3 and the grip seat 5 on the mating surface of the lower guide rail 2. The locking mechanism includes several locking holes 9 opened on the top of the grip seat 5. The locking holes 9 are circular through holes. The lower guide rail 2 is a Picatinny rail. After the grip seat 5 is installed on the lower guide rail 2, the locking holes 9 on it are aligned with the groove 10 on the Picatinny rail. The groove 10 can be a circular through groove.
[0041] The switch box 3 is fixedly locked onto the lower guide rail 2 by the fasteners that pass through the key hole 9 and the groove 10 on the Picatinny rail.
[0042] It also includes a push rod mechanism, which includes a push rod seat 11 and a push rod sleeve 12. The push rod seat 11 is formed as a generally square block structure, and the push rod sleeve 12 is formed as a generally hollow circular tube structure.
[0043] The push rod seat 11 is fixed on the top side wall of the grip seat 5, and a limiting hole is opened on the push rod seat 11. The limiting hole is formed as a roughly circular through hole.
[0044] The push rod sleeve 12 is parallel to the launch tube, and the push rod seat 11 is vertically fixed on the side wall of the grip seat 5. One end of the push rod sleeve 12 passes through the limiting hole of the push rod seat 11, and the other end is fixed on the side wall of the grip seat 5. A pipeline is formed inside the push rod sleeve 12.
[0045] When using this glass curtain wall breaker, after adjusting the distance between the shoulder support 13 and the handle seat 5, the breaking system can be placed directly on the shoulder. After aiming at the high-rise glass curtain wall, it is only necessary to manually pull the trigger 7, which can be pulled 4 times, to fire all the firing tubes to the target, thereby realizing high-rise window breaking operation.
Claims
1. A glass curtain wall demolition device, comprising a demolition assembly, a pneumatic launching assembly, and a control assembly; the pneumatic launching assembly includes a launching tube, a gas cylinder, an electrically controlled valve, a first vent seat, and a second vent seat; the demolition assembly includes a demolition component, a tail fin, and a tension spring; it also includes a tube base, an upper guide roller, and a sight, the sight being mounted on an upper guide rail via a slider, characterized in that: It also includes a shoulder-mounted and gripping assembly, which includes; The lower guide rail has a top surface that serves as the fixing surface and a bottom surface that serves as the mating surface. The fixing surface of the lower guide rail is detachably and fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the tube seat. The shoulder support has a top surface that is set as a mating surface. The mating surface is embedded in the mating surface of the lower guide rail and can move linearly along the lower guide rail. The bottom of the shoulder support has an arc surface that can smoothly contact the human shoulder, thus facilitating shoulder carrying. The top surface of the switch box is set as the switch box mating surface. The switch box mating surface is embedded in the lower guide rail mating surface and can move linearly along the lower guide rail. The switch box is equipped with push-button switches, and the number of push-button switches corresponds one-to-one with the number of transmitter tubes. The grip seat has a top surface that is set as a grip seat mating surface. The grip seat mating surface is embedded in the lower guide rail mating surface and can move linearly along the lower guide rail. A grip is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the grip seat at an angle upward. A trigger is mounted on the grip. A switch button is mounted on the grip directly opposite the trigger. The button switch and the switch button are configured to activate the electric control valve after being triggered simultaneously. The switch box is located between the shoulder rest and the grip base. The switch box and the grip base are also provided with a locking mechanism that can lock the switch box and the grip base on the mating surface of the lower guide rail. The locking mechanism includes several locking holes opened on the top of the grip base. The lower guide rail is a Picatinny rail. After the grip base is installed on the lower guide rail, the locking holes on it are aligned with the grooves on the Picatinny rail. The switch box is secured to the lower rail by fasteners that pass through the keyhole and have grooves on the Picatinny rail.
2. The glass curtain wall demolition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a push rod mechanism, which includes a push rod seat and a push rod sleeve; The push rod seat is fixed to the top side wall of the grip seat, and a limit hole is provided on the push rod seat; The push rod sleeve is parallel to the launch tube. One end of the push rod sleeve passes through the limiting hole of the push rod seat, and the other end is fixed to the side wall of the grip seat. A pipeline passage space is formed inside the push rod sleeve.
3. A glass curtain wall demolition device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push rod seat is vertically fixed to the side wall of the grip seat.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Remote forcible entry system based on shoulder resistance type four pipes
CN215859258U