Automatic positioning clamp device for rack plate

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic positioning clamp device for a rack plate, which comprises a turn-milling composite spindle, an inner support chuck, a limit seat, a support rod seat A, a support rod C, a positioning pin, a positioning block, a spring, a clamp spring bolt, a support rod B, a support rod A and a support rod seat B, the limiting seat is arranged at the position of the inner supporting chuck installed on the turning and milling composite main shaft, the positioning pin is arranged in a matched mode and used for positioning the air conditioner compressor part, and after the inner supporting chuck and the limiting seat conduct limiting type inner sinking clamping on the air conditioner compressor part, the positioning pin is matched to be clamped into a groove position in the surface of the air conditioner compressor part for positioning and clamping. The clamp device and the rack plate can form a relatively stable whole, the cooperative machining requirement of the air conditioner compressor part is better met, and it is guaranteed that the air conditioner compressor part can be automatically and stably clamped at the position of the inner supporting chuck to be machined.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fixture, especially relates to a rack plate automatic positioning fixture device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The air conditioner compressor is the core component of the air conditioner refrigeration system, which compresses the low-pressure gaseous refrigerant into high-pressure gaseous refrigerant through the motor operation, and drives the refrigerant to circulate in the closed loop of the air conditioner system. The pipeline system of the air conditioner compressor usually needs to be connected by using a special flange disc part when connecting, and the special flange disc part needs to be processed at the machining equipment.

[0003] At present, the flange disc part of the pipeline of the air conditioner compressor is usually clamped and machined by the inner support clamp during processing, but the clamping method of the existing inner support clamp when clamping the flange disc part is relatively simple, and the stress point is small, so that the stability of the flange disc part of the air conditioner compressor during clamping and machining is poor, which easily affects the machining quality of the flange disc part of the air conditioner compressor. Therefore, we propose a rack plate automatic positioning fixture device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a rack plate automatic positioning fixture device, which is provided with a limiting seat at the inner support chuck of the turning and milling composite main shaft, and a positioning pin is also provided for positioning the air conditioner compressor parts. After the inner support chuck and the limiting seat clamp and hold the air conditioner compressor parts in a limiting mode, the positioning pin is clamped into the groove on the surface of the air conditioner compressor parts for positioning and clamping. The fixture device and the rack plate form a relatively stable whole, which better adapts to the cooperative machining requirements of the air conditioner compressor parts and ensures that the air conditioner compressor parts can be automatically and stably clamped and machined at the inner support chuck. The problems in the background art can be effectively solved.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] An automatic positioning fixture device for a machine frame includes a milling and turning spindle and an inner support chuck. The inner support chuck is installed at the milling and turning spindle. The device also includes a limiting seat, a support rod seat A, a support rod C, a positioning pin, a positioning block, a spring, a snap ring pin, a support rod B, a support rod A, and a support rod seat B. The outer sleeve of the inner support chuck's claws has a limiting seat for clamping and limiting air conditioning compressor parts. The surface of the milling and turning spindle's shaft disc is fixed with a support rod seat A for supporting and installing support rod C. A positioning pin for clamping and holding air conditioning compressor parts is installed in the head groove of support rod C via a snap ring pin. A positioning block is installed at the support rod C behind the positioning pin. A hexagonal screw that screws into a hexagonal nut extends rearward from the head groove of the positioning block. A spring is fitted outside the hexagonal screw and rests against the positioning block. Support rod C is installed below support rod A via support rod B, and support rod seat B is installed at the tail of support rod A.

[0007] Furthermore, the tail rod of the support rod C is locked to the seat of the support rod seat A by bolts, and the support rod C is screwed to the support rod B and the support rod A from bottom to top with bolts, and the tail rod of the support rod A is locked to the support rod seat B by bolts;

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the support rod C and the support rod seat A are bolted together, and the support rod C is also bolted together with the support rod B and the support rod A. At the same time, the support rod A and the support rod seat B are also bolted together. This connection method has the advantages of convenient installation and disassembly, and strong and reliable connection. It facilitates the installation, debugging, maintenance and replacement of parts of the clamping device in actual use, while ensuring the stability and rigidity of the entire support structure during operation, and can effectively support and position related parts.

[0009] Furthermore, pin holes are provided through the surfaces of the support rod C and the positioning pin, and snap ring pins are inserted and installed at the pin holes of the support rod C and the positioning pin.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, a snap ring pin can be inserted and installed at the pin hole of the support rod C and the positioning pin, and the positioning pin can rotate at the support rod C with the help of the snap ring pin.

[0011] Furthermore, a groove is provided on the surface of the support rod C behind the positioning pin, and a positioning block is inserted into the groove of the support rod C. A mounting hole for screwing bolts is vertically provided between the support rod C and the bottom surface of the positioning block.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, after the positioning block is clamped in the groove at the support rod C, the support rod C and the positioning block can be firmly connected by screw bolts.

[0013] Furthermore, the top of the pin block of the positioning pin has a protruding pin plate;

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning pin and pin plate can be inserted into the groove of the air conditioner compressor parts for positioning and clamping.

[0015] Furthermore, a through hole is provided in the head block groove of the positioning block, and an internal hexagon screw protrudes backward from the through hole of the positioning block.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the through hole of the positioning block can be used to screw in the internal hexagonal screw and the hexagonal nut for installation.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] This utility model sets a limiting seat at the inner support chuck of the milling and turning composite spindle, and sets a positioning pin for positioning the air conditioner compressor parts. After the inner support chuck and the limiting seat limit the air conditioner compressor parts in an inward recessing clamping manner, the positioning pin is then engaged in the groove on the surface of the air conditioner compressor parts for positioning and clamping. This allows the fixture device and the frame plate to form a relatively stable whole, better adapting to the collaborative processing needs of the air conditioner compressor parts, and ensuring that the air conditioner compressor parts can be automatically and stably clamped at the inner support chuck for processing.

[0019] Furthermore, the bracket rod C and bracket rod seat A, the bracket rod C and bracket rod B, and the bracket rod A and bracket rod seat B are all connected by bolts. This method makes the installation and disassembly of the clamping device very convenient in actual use, and facilitates debugging, maintenance and replacement of parts. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic positioning fixture device for machine frame plates according to the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of an automatic positioning fixture device for a machine frame plate according to the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of an automatic positioning fixture device for a machine frame plate according to the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an air conditioner compressor component.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Milling and turning spindle; 2. Internal support chuck; 3. Limit seat; 4. Air conditioning compressor part; 5. Support rod seat A; 6. Support rod C; 7. Locating pin; 8. Locating block; 9. Socket head screw; 10. Spring; 11. Hex nut; 12. Snap ring pin; 13. Support rod B; 14. Support rod A; 15. Support rod seat B. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0026] like Figures 1-4 As shown, an automatic positioning fixture device for a machine frame includes a milling and turning spindle 1 and an inner support chuck 2. The inner support chuck 2 is installed on the milling and turning spindle 1. It also includes a limiting seat 3, a support rod seat A5, a support rod C6, a positioning pin 7, a positioning block 8, a spring 10, a snap ring pin 12, a support rod B13, a support rod A14, and a support rod seat B15. The limiting seat 3, used for clamping and limiting the air conditioning compressor part 4, is externally fitted onto the claws of the inner support chuck 2. A support rod C6 is fixed to the surface of the spindle disc of the milling and turning spindle 1. The bracket rod seat A5 and the bracket rod C6 have a positioning pin 7 installed in the head groove through a snap ring pin 12 for clamping and holding the air conditioner compressor part 4. A positioning block 8 is installed at the bracket rod C6 behind the positioning pin 7. An internal hexagon screw 9 extends backward from the head block groove of the positioning block 8 and is screwed to the hexagonal nut 11. A spring 10 is fitted outside the bolt of the internal hexagon screw 9 and abuts against the positioning block 8. The bracket rod C6 is installed below the bracket rod A14 through the bracket rod B13, and the bracket rod seat B15 is installed at the tail of the bracket rod A14.

[0027] The tail rod of the support rod C6 is locked to the seat of the support rod seat A5 by bolts, and the support rod C6 is screwed to the support rod B13 and the support rod A14 from bottom to top with bolts. The tail rod of the support rod A14 is locked to the support rod seat B15 by bolts.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the support rod C6 is bolted to the support rod seat A5, and the support rod C6 is also bolted to the support rods B13 and A14. At the same time, the support rod A14 is bolted to the support rod seat B15. This connection method has the advantages of convenient installation and disassembly, and strong and reliable connection. It facilitates the installation, debugging, maintenance and replacement of parts of the clamping device in actual use, while ensuring the stability and rigidity of the entire support structure during operation, and effectively supporting and positioning related parts.

[0029] Wherein, the support rod C6 and the positioning pin 7 have pin holes through them, and a snap ring pin 12 is inserted and installed at the pin holes of the support rod C6 and the positioning pin 7.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the retaining spring pin 12 can be inserted and installed at the pin hole of the support rod C6 and the positioning pin 7, and the positioning pin 7 can rotate at the support rod C6 with the help of the retaining spring pin 12.

[0031] Among them, the support rod C6 behind the positioning pin 7 has a groove on its surface, and a positioning block 8 is inserted into the groove of the support rod C6. A mounting hole for screwing bolts is vertically opened between the support rod C6 and the bottom surface of the positioning block 8.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, after the positioning block 8 is clamped in the groove at the support rod C6, the support rod C6 and the positioning block 8 can be firmly connected by screw bolts.

[0033] The top of the pin block of the positioning pin 7 has a protruding pin plate;

[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning pin 7 can be inserted into the groove of the air conditioner compressor part 4 for positioning and clamping.

[0035] The positioning block 8 has a through hole in the head slot, and an internal hexagon screw 9 protrudes backward from the through hole.

[0036] By adopting the above technical solution, the through hole of the positioning block 8 can be used to screw the internal hexagon screw 9 and the hexagon nut 11 together for installation.

[0037] It should be noted that this utility model is an automatic positioning fixture device for a machine frame. A limiting seat 3 is provided at the inner support chuck 2 mounted on the milling-turning compound spindle 1, and a support rod seat A5 is provided near the spindle disc of the milling-turning compound spindle 1 to support and install the support rod C6. Simultaneously, the support rod C6 is connected to the support rod A14 via a support rod B13. The support rod seat B15 behind the support rod A14 can be fixed to the machine frame plate where the milling-turning compound spindle 1 is located. A positioning pin 7 is installed at the support rod C6 in conjunction with a snap ring pin 12, and a positioning block 8 is installed at the support rod C6. The inner support chuck 2 and the limiting seat 3... After the air conditioner compressor part is clamped inward with a limiting mechanism, the positioning pin 7 is then engaged in the groove on the surface of the air conditioner compressor part 4 for positioning and clamping. This allows the fixture device and the frame plate to form a relatively stable whole, better adapting to the collaborative processing requirements of the air conditioner compressor part. It ensures that the air conditioner compressor part 4 can be automatically and stably clamped at the inner support chuck 2 for processing. The positioning pin 7 positions the product angle and the inner support chuck clamps the product. A spring 10 pushes the bolt 9 to automatically flip the positioning pin 7 outward from the groove of the air conditioner compressor part 4, allowing for simultaneous processing of two keyways while ensuring coaxiality and symmetry. The inner support chuck 2 releases the air conditioner compressor part 4, allowing it to be removed.

[0038] It should be noted that this utility model is an automatic positioning fixture device for machine frame plates. All components in this utility model are known to those skilled in the art, and their structure and principle can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

[0039] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic positioning fixture device for a machine frame plate, comprising a milling and turning composite spindle (1) and an inner support chuck (2), wherein the inner support chuck (2) is installed at the milling and turning composite spindle (1), characterized in that: It also includes a limiting seat (3), a bracket rod seat A (5), a bracket rod C (6), a positioning pin (7), a positioning block (8), a spring (10), a snap ring pin (12), a bracket rod B (13), a bracket rod A (14), and a bracket rod seat B (15). The outer sleeve of the claw of the inner support chuck (2) is fitted with a limiting seat (3) for clamping and limiting the air conditioning compressor parts (4). The surface of the spindle of the milling and turning compound spindle (1) is fixed with a bracket rod seat A (5) for supporting and installing the bracket rod C (6), and the head groove of the bracket rod C (6) is connected by a snap ring pin (12). The unit is equipped with a positioning pin (7) for clamping and holding the air conditioner compressor parts (4). A positioning block (8) is installed at the support rod C (6) behind the positioning pin (7). An internal hexagon screw (9) is screwed into the head slot of the positioning block (8) and screwed into the hexagonal nut (11). A spring (10) is fitted outside the bolt of the internal hexagon screw (9) and abuts against the positioning block (8). The support rod C (6) is installed below the support rod B (13) and the support rod A (14). A support rod seat B (15) is installed at the tail of the support rod A (14).

2. The automatic positioning fixture device for a frame plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tail rod of the support rod C (6) is locked to the seat of the support rod seat A (5) by bolts, and the support rod C (6) is screwed to the support rod B (13) and the support rod A (14) from bottom to top with bolts, and the tail rod of the support rod A (14) is locked to the support rod seat B (15) by bolts.

3. The automatic positioning fixture device for a frame plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod C (6) and the positioning pin (7) have through holes, and a snap ring pin (12) is inserted into the pin holes of the support rod C (6) and the positioning pin (7).

4. The automatic positioning fixture device for a frame plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod C (6) behind the positioning pin (7) has a groove on its surface, and a positioning block (8) is inserted into the groove of the support rod C (6). A mounting hole for screwing bolts is vertically opened between the support rod C (6) and the bottom surface of the positioning block (8).

5. The automatic positioning fixture device for a machine frame plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the positioning pin (7) has a pin plate protruding from it.

6. The automatic positioning fixture device for a machine frame plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The head slot of the positioning block (8) has a through hole, and an internal hexagon screw (9) protrudes backward through the through hole of the positioning block (8).

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