Annular ornament feeding device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an annular ornament feeding device which comprises a base plate, a feeding assembly is installed on the base plate, the feeding assembly comprises a support, the support is fixedly connected to the base plate, a second motor is fixedly connected to the support, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a first gear, the first gear is connected with a second gear in a meshed mode, and the second gear is fixedly connected with the base plate. A first mounting sleeve is rotationally connected to the second gear, the first mounting sleeve is fixedly connected to the support, three first racks are connected to the first mounting sleeve in an engaged mode, and first sliding blocks are slidably connected to the three first racks; the feeding assembly and the material taking assembly can be adjusted according to the specifications of the annular ornaments, so that the annular ornament feeding device is more universal, and the equipment cost can be effectively reduced; and the material taking assembly clamps the ornaments in a self-adaptive mode through elastic clamping blocks, the precision requirement is low, the material taking assembly conveys the ornaments through linear motion in combination with overturning motion, the assembly only needs one power source, and the equipment cost can be further reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ornament processing, especially relates to a ring ornament feeding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The ring ornament such as ring, bracelet and ankle ring usually inlays gem to improve the aesthetic property, in prior art, the gem taking and inlaying process is generally realized by the gem setting machine, and the ornament feeding is manually operated by artificial, specifically: artificial takes out the ornament from the material box, then places it on the ornament clamp of the gem setting machine, fixes the ornament through the clamp, and then executes the gem setting operation, the efficiency of this kind of feeding mode is very low, and consumes manpower, part of the technology utilizes the feeding device to carry out automatic feeding, then takes the material through the mechanical hand and shifts to the clamp of the gem setting machine, the universality of this kind of feeding device is poor, when conveying different specifications of ornaments, part of the parts need to be replaced, leading to the higher cost of equipment, although taking and feeding the material through the mechanical hand can improve the efficiency, but the mechanical hand has higher control precision requirement, and the mechanical hand needs to use multiple power sources to provide power to execute the action of taking and placing material, so the cost is higher, which is not conducive to reducing the equipment cost. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model aims at providing a ring ornament feeding device to solve the problems in the background art.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a ring ornament feeding device, including the base plate, the base plate is installed with the feeding assembly, the feeding assembly includes the support, and the support is fixedly connected on the base plate, the support is fixedly connected with the second motor, the first gear is fixedly connected on the second motor output end, the second gear is meshedly connected on the first gear, the first mounting sleeve is rotatably connected on the second gear, and the first mounting sleeve is fixedly connected on the support, the first mounting sleeve is meshedly connected with three first ratchets, the first ratchet is slidably connected with the first sliding block on the three first ratchets, and the first sliding block is fixedly connected on the support, and one end of the three first ratchets is fixedly connected with the supporting rod.

[0005] Preferably, the supporting rod is slidably connected with the sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the guide rod, the support is fixedly connected with the first motor, the first threaded rod is fixedly connected on the first motor output end, and the first threaded rod is arranged in the first mounting sleeve, the connecting block is threadedly connected on the first threaded rod, and the guide rod is slidably connected on the connecting block.

[0006] Preferably, one side of the feeding assembly is provided with a material taking assembly, the material taking assembly comprises a linear module, a second mounting sleeve, a connecting shaft, a third gear, a second sliding block, a slide rail, a through slot, a second rack, a mounting plate, a knob, a fourth gear, a fifth gear, a second threaded rod, a mounting seat, a clamping block, a limiting hole, a limiting rod and a spring, the linear module is fixedly connected to the base plate, the output end of the linear module is fixedly connected with the second mounting sleeve, the second mounting sleeve is rotationally connected with the connecting shaft, the bottom end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the second sliding block, the slide rail is slidably connected to the second sliding block, and the slide rail is fixedly connected to the base plate, the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the third gear, and the third gear is arranged at the top end of the slide rail.

[0007] Preferably, the top end of the slide rail is fixedly connected with the second rack, and the through slot is formed in the positions of the two side outer walls of the slide rail corresponding to the second rack.

[0008] Preferably, the top end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, the knob is rotationally connected to the mounting plate, the fourth gear is fixedly connected to the knob, the fourth gear is arranged on one side of the first threaded rod, the fourth gear is meshingly connected with four fifth gears, the four fifth gears are fixedly connected with the second threaded rod, the second threaded rod is rotationally connected to the mounting plate, the mounting seat is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod, and the mounting seat is slidably connected to the mounting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting hole is formed in the clamping block, the limiting rod is sleeved in the limiting hole, the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the mounting seat, the spring is sleeved on the limiting rod, one end of the spring is arranged on the limiting rod, and the other end of the spring is arranged in the limiting hole.

[0010] The annular ornament feeding device has the advantages that the feeding assembly and the material taking assembly can be adjusted according to the specifications of the annular ornaments, are more universal, and can effectively reduce the equipment cost; the material taking assembly utilizes the elastic clamping block to adaptively clamp and take the ornaments, has a lower precision requirement, and realizes the conveying of the ornaments through linear motion combined with overturning motion, so that only one power source is needed for the assembly, and the equipment cost can be further reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the following embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0012] Figure 1 It is a whole three-dimensional structure schematic view of the present application;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the feeding component of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure of region A in the middle;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the material handling component of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of the structure of region B in the middle;

[0017] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of the structure of region C in the middle.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Feeding assembly; 21. Bracket; 22. First gear; 23. Second gear; 24. First mounting sleeve; 25. First rack; 26. First slider; 27. Support rod; 28. Sliding sleeve; 29. ​​Guide rod; 210. First motor; 211. First threaded rod; 212. Connecting block; 213. Second motor; 3. Picking assembly; 31. Linear module; 32. Second mounting sleeve; 33. Connecting shaft; 34. Third gear; 35. Second slider; 36. Slide rail; 37. Through groove; 38. Second rack; 39. Mounting plate; 310. Knob; 311. Fourth gear; 312. Fifth gear; 313. Second threaded rod; 314. Mounting base; 315. Clamping block; 316. Limiting hole; 317. Limiting rod; 318. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0020] Please see the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 6The utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of annular ornament feed device, including substrate 1, and substrate 1 is equipped with feed assembly 2, and feed assembly 2 includes support 21, and support 21 is fixedly connected on substrate 1, and second motor 213 is fixedly connected on support 21, and first gear 22 is fixedly connected in second motor 213 output, and second gear 23 is engagedly connected on first gear 22, and first mounting sleeve 24 is rotatably connected on second gear 23, and first mounting sleeve 24 is fixedly connected on support 21, and three first ratchets 25 are engagedly connected on first mounting sleeve 24, and first slider 26 is slidably connected on three first ratchets 25, and first slider 26 is fixedly connected on support 21, and the one end of three first ratchets 25 is fixedly connected with support rod 27, and the second motor 213 on support 21 is started, and second gear 23 is rotated on first mounting sleeve 24 by first gear 22, and first ratchet 25 is slid on first slider 26 by second gear 23, and support rod 27 on first ratchet 25 moves accordingly, to adjust the interval of support rod 27, to be suitable for different specifications of annular ornament;Support rod 27 is slidably connected with sliding sleeve 28, and guide rod 29 is fixedly connected on sliding sleeve 28, and first motor 210 is fixedly connected on support 21, and first threaded rod 211 is fixedly connected in first motor 210 output, and first threaded rod 211 is arranged in first mounting sleeve 24, and connecting block 212 is threadedly connected on first threaded rod 211, and guide rod 29 is slidably connected on connecting block 212, and first threaded rod 211 is driven by first motor 210, and connecting block 212 is driven by first threaded rod 211, and sliding sleeve 28 is driven by connecting block 212 through guide rod 29, and annular ornament on support rod 27 is pushed by sliding sleeve 28, so that the last annular ornament moves to the position to be taken material;The side of feed assembly 2 is provided with taking material assembly 3, and taking material assembly 3 includes linear module 31, second mounting sleeve 32, connecting shaft 33, third gear 34, second slider 35, slide rail 36, through slot 37, second ratchet 38, mounting plate 39, knob 310, fourth gear 311, fifth gear 312, second threaded rod 313, mounting seat 314, clamping block 315, limiting hole 316, limiting rod 317 and spring 318, and linear module 31 is fixedly connected on substrate 1, and linear module 31 output is fixedly connected with second mounting sleeve 32, and second mounting sleeve 32 is rotatably connected with connecting shaft 33 in, and second slider 35 is fixedly connected on the bottom of connecting shaft 33, and slide rail 36 is slidably connected on second slider 35, and slide rail 36 is fixedly connected on substrate 1, and third gear 34 is fixedly connected on connecting shaft 33, and third gear 34 is arranged at the top of slide rail 36, and second mounting sleeve 32 is driven by linear module 31, and connecting shaft 33 is driven by second mounting sleeve 32, and second slider 35 on connecting shaft 33 slides along slide rail 36, to limit the rotation of connecting shaft 33.The top end of the sliding rail 36 is fixedly connected with a second rack 38, and a through groove 37 is formed in the outer wall of the two sides of the sliding rail 36 and corresponds to the position of the second rack 38. When the third gear 34 is in contact with the second rack 38, the second sliding block 35 enters the through groove 37, the third gear 34 rolls on the second rack 38, so that the connecting shaft 33 rotates. When the connecting shaft 33 rotates one hundred and eighty degrees, the second sliding block 35 rotates one hundred and eighty degrees and is separated from the through groove 37, the third gear 34 is separated from the second rack 38, so as to realize the overturning of the mounting plate 39. The through groove 37 is used for avoiding the second sliding block 35; the top end of the connecting shaft 33 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 39, the mounting plate 39 is rotatably connected with a knob 310, the knob 310 is fixedly connected with a fourth gear 311, and the fourth gear 311 is arranged on one side of the first threaded rod 211. The fourth gear 311 is meshedly connected with four fifth gears 312, the four fifth gears 312 are fixedly connected with second threaded rods 313, and the second threaded rods 313 are rotatably connected to the mounting plate 39. The second threaded rods 313 are threadedly connected with mounting seats 314, and the mounting seats 314 are slidably connected to the mounting plate 39. The mounting seats 314 are slidably connected with clamping blocks 315. Rotating the knob 310 drives the fifth gear 312 through the fourth gear 311, and the fifth gear 312 drives the mounting seat 314 through the second threaded rod 313, so as to realize the synchronous upward movement or downward movement of the four mounting seats 314, thereby adjusting the distance between the clamping blocks 315 and making them suitable for different specifications of ring-shaped ornaments; a limiting hole 316 is formed in the clamping block 315, and a limiting rod 317 is sleeved in the limiting hole 316 and fixedly connected to the mounting seat 314. A spring 318 is sleeved on the limiting rod 317, one end of the spring 318 is arranged on the limiting rod 317, and the other end is arranged in the limiting hole 316. The limiting rod 317 limits the clamping block 315 through the limiting hole 316, and the spring 318 provides elastic force for the clamping block 315, so that the clamping block 315 can clamp the ring-shaped ornament.

[0021] Working principle: when using the utility model, the annular ornament is placed on the feeding assembly 2 on the base plate 1, the feeding assembly 2 is used for automatic feeding, the taking assembly 3 is used for taking and transferring the annular ornament to the clamp of the setting machine, the feeding assembly 2 can be adjusted according to the requirement, and the specific adjustment is as follows: the second motor 213 on the support 21 is started, the second gear 23 is driven to rotate on the first mounting sleeve 24 through the first gear 22, the first rack 25 is driven to slide on the first sliding block 26 through the second gear 23, the support rod 27 on the first rack 25 moves accordingly, so that the interval of the support rod 27 is adjusted, thereby being applicable to annular ornaments of different specifications; the taking assembly 3 can be adjusted according to the requirement, and the specific adjustment is as follows: the knob 310 is rotated, the fifth gear 312 is driven through the fourth gear 311, the mounting seat 314 is driven through the fifth gear 312 and the second threaded rod 313, the synchronous upward movement or downward movement of the four mounting seats 314 is realized, so that the adjustment of the interval of the clamping blocks 315 is realized, thereby being applicable to annular ornaments of different specifications; when the feeding assembly 2 feeds, the first threaded rod 211 is driven through the first motor 210, the connecting block 212 is driven, the sliding sleeve 28 is driven through the connecting block 212 and the guide rod 29, the annular ornament on the support rod 27 is pushed by the sliding sleeve 28, so that the last annular ornament moves to the position to be taken and is clamped by the clamping block 315; when the taking assembly 3 takes and transfers, the second mounting sleeve 32 is driven through the linear module 31, the mounting plate 39 is driven through the connecting shaft 33, so that the clamping block 315 on it takes down the annular ornament from the support rod 27, during the conveying process of the linear module 31, the second sliding block 35 slides in the slide rail 36, when the third gear 34 contacts the second rack 38, the second sliding block 35 enters the through slot 37, at this time, the third gear 34 rolls on the second rack 38, so that the connecting shaft 33 rotates, when the connecting shaft 33 rotates one hundred and eighty degrees, the second sliding block 35 rotates one hundred and eighty degrees and separates from the through slot 37, the third gear 34 separates from the second rack 38, so that the annular ornament on the mounting plate 39 faces the clamp of the setting machine, and during the resetting process of the linear module 31, the connecting shaft 33 also reversely rotates one hundred and eighty degrees under the action of the third gear 34, so that the mounting plate 39 is reset; wherein the limiting rod 317 limits the clamping block 315 through the limiting hole 316, and the spring 318 is used for providing elastic force for the clamping block 315, so that the clamping block 315 can clamp the annular ornament.

[0022] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be explained that, unless there is definite stipulation and limitation, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected, can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection, can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through the intermediate medium, can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] The device embodiments described above are only illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components can or can not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units can or can not be physical units, i.e., can be located in one place, or can be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the modules can be selected to achieve the purpose of the embodiment scheme according to actual needs. Those skilled in the art can understand and implement without creative labor.

[0024] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A ring ornament feeding device comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The substrate (1) is provided with a feeding assembly (2), the feeding assembly (2) comprises a support (21), and the support (21) is fixedly connected to the substrate (1); a second motor (213) is fixedly connected to the support (21); a first gear (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (213); a second gear (23) is meshedly connected to the first gear (22); a first mounting sleeve (24) is rotatably connected to the second gear (23) and fixedly connected to the support (21); three first racks (25) are meshedly connected to the first mounting sleeve (24); first sliding blocks (26) are slidably connected to the three first racks (25) and fixedly connected to the support (21); and support rods (27) are fixedly connected to one end of the three first racks (25).

2. The ring accessory feeding device of claim 1, wherein: A sliding sleeve (28) is slidably connected to the support rod (27); a guide rod (29) is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve (28); a first motor (210) is fixedly connected to the support (21); a first threaded rod (211) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (210) and arranged in the first mounting sleeve (24); a connecting block (212) is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod (211); and the guide rod (29) is slidably connected to the connecting block (212).

3. The ring accessory feeding device of claim 1, wherein: A material taking assembly (3) is arranged on one side of the feeding assembly (2); the material taking assembly (3) comprises a linear module (31), a second mounting sleeve (32), a connecting shaft (33), a third gear (34), a second sliding block (35), a sliding rail (36), a through groove (37), a second rack (38), a mounting plate (39), a knob (310), a fourth gear (311), a fifth gear (312), a second threaded rod (313), a mounting seat (314), a clamping block (315), a limiting hole (316), a limiting rod (317) and a spring (318); the linear module (31) is fixedly connected to the substrate (1); the output end of the linear module (31) is fixedly connected with the second mounting sleeve (32); the connecting shaft (33) is rotatably connected to the second mounting sleeve (32); the bottom end of the connecting shaft (33) is fixedly connected with the second sliding block (35); the second sliding block (35) is slidably connected with the sliding rail (36); the sliding rail (36) is fixedly connected to the substrate (1); the connecting shaft (33) is fixedly connected with the third gear (34); and the third gear (34) is arranged at the top end of the sliding rail (36).

4. The ring accessory feeding device of claim 3, wherein: The top end of the sliding rail (36) is fixedly connected with the second rack (38); and the through grooves (37) are formed in the outer walls of the sliding rail (36) and correspond to the positions of the second rack (38).

5. The ring accessory feeding device of claim 3, wherein: The connecting shaft (33) top fixedly connected with the mounting plate (39), the mounting plate (39) is rotatably connected with the knob (310), the knob (310) is fixedly connected with the fourth gear (311), and the fourth gear (311) is provided on one side of the first threaded rod (211), the fourth gear (311) is engagedly connected with four fifth gears (312), four fifth gears (312) are fixedly connected with the second threaded rod (313), and the second threaded rod (313) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (39), the second threaded rod (313) is threadedly connected with the mounting seat (314), and the mounting seat (314) is slidably connected to the mounting plate (39), the mounting seat (314) is slidably connected with the clamping block (315).

6. The ring accessory feeding device of claim 5, wherein: The clamping block (315) is provided with a limiting hole (316), the limiting hole (316) is sleeved with a limiting rod (317), the limiting rod (317) is fixedly connected to the mounting seat (314), the limiting rod (317) is sleeved with a spring (318), one end of the spring (318) is arranged on the limiting rod (317), and the other end is arranged in the limiting hole (316).

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