Anti-pollution bacterial culture instrument for clinical laboratory

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-pollution bacterial culture instrument for clinical laboratory, which comprises a culture box, a sterilization mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, the front side of the culture box is rotatably connected with a box door, visible glass is fixedly arranged in the top wall of the culture box and the wall of the box door, the sterilization mechanism and a culture table are arranged in the culture box, and the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the top wall of the culture box. The sterilization mechanism is located at the rear end of the culture table, an electric heating wire is fixedly installed in the table wall of the culture table, an adjusting mechanism is installed at the bottom of the outer side of the culture box, a stabilizing assembly is installed on the rear side of the adjusting mechanism, a placement groove is formed in the top end wall of the culture table, and a culture dish is placed in the placement groove of the culture table. According to the anti-pollution bacterial culture instrument for the clinical laboratory, the interior of the culture box is sterilized and purified through the sterilization mechanism and the electric heating wire, the height of the culture box is adjusted through the adjusting mechanism, an observer can conveniently observe bacteria in the culture box through visible glass, and the adjusting mechanism is reinforced through the stabilizing assembly, so that the culture box is stably moved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of laboratory technology, specifically to a contamination-proof bacterial culture instrument for laboratory use. Background Technology

[0002] Bacterial culture instruments used in laboratory medicines play a vital role in clinical microbiology testing. They can not only detect and identify pathogens, but also perform drug sensitivity tests, providing a scientific basis for clinical treatment. Furthermore, automation technology improves the efficiency and accuracy of testing.

[0003] Referring to Chinese Patent Publication No. CN213624127U, published on July 6, 2021, a contamination-proof bacterial culture device for laboratory use is disclosed. The device includes an incubator with multiple independent and identical culture chambers. Each chamber has a sliding rail with an internal slider connected to a hanging plate with hooks on the front. The back of each hanging plate is fixed to the inner wall of the culture chamber via a compression spring. Each hanging plate has hooks on the front to attach to culture dishes with hooks. The front of each culture dish has a vessel opening. A ventilation duct connecting to each culture chamber is located on the wall below the ventilation fan. Each culture chamber has a hinged door that can be opened and closed. The inner side of each door has a cap that closes to the vessel opening. A door lock is installed between the top of each door and the incubator. This invention allows for the simultaneous independent culture of different bacteria, facilitating reagent addition and sampling, reducing bacterial exposure, simplifying the handling of culture dishes, and ensuring proper ventilation within the device.

[0004] However, the existing anti-contamination bacterial culture instruments for laboratory use have limitations in their anti-contamination performance. They are not suitable for high-temperature treatment of bacteria, height adjustment, or observation of the culture dishes inside, as exemplified by the comparative patent mentioned above. Therefore, we propose an anti-contamination bacterial culture instrument for laboratory use to address the aforementioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a contamination-resistant bacterial culture instrument for laboratory use, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the need to improve the contamination resistance of existing bacterial culture instruments for laboratory use, the inconvenience of high-temperature treatment of bacteria, the inconvenience of height adjustment, and the inconvenience of observing the culture dishes inside.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a contamination-proof bacterial culture instrument for laboratory use, comprising an incubator, a sterilization mechanism, and an adjustment mechanism. A door is rotatably connected to the front of the incubator. A viewing glass is fixedly installed inside the top wall of the incubator and the door wall. The sterilization mechanism and a culture platform are installed inside the incubator. The sterilization mechanism is located at the rear end of the culture platform. An electric heating wire is fixedly installed inside the wall of the culture platform. An adjustment mechanism is installed at the bottom outer side of the incubator. A stabilizing component is installed behind the adjustment mechanism. A placement groove is formed inside the top wall of the culture platform, and a culture dish is placed in the placement groove.

[0007] Preferably, the sterilization mechanism includes an exhaust fan, a filter screen, a partition, a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate, a box cover, and a sealing ring, with a filter screen provided on the left side of the exhaust fan's exhaust end.

[0008] Preferably, the partition has a hole in the left side wall, the exhaust end of the fan is fixedly installed in the right side of the partition, and a first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the outer side of the filter.

[0009] Preferably, the first connecting plate is disposed between the two second connecting plates, and the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the two second connecting plates by bolts. A box cover is fixedly installed on the top of the second connecting plate, and sealing rings are fixedly installed on the four sides of the bottom of the box cover.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a base, a lead screw, a "┓"-shaped plate, a lifting platform, a diagonal rod, a large transmission wheel, a small transmission wheel, a transmission belt, and a motor, with the lead screw rotatably connected to the top of the base.

[0011] Preferably, a "┓"-shaped plate is threaded to the outer side of the lead screw, a large transmission wheel is fixedly installed at the top of the lead screw, a small transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a transmission belt is provided on the outer side of the large and small transmission wheels.

[0012] Preferably, a lifting platform is installed at the front height of the "┓"-shaped plate, an incubator is fixedly installed at the top of the lifting platform, and a diagonal rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the "┓"-shaped plate, with the two ends of the diagonal rod respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the "┓"-shaped plate.

[0013] Preferably, the stabilizing component includes a fixed column, a sliding groove, a connecting rod, and rollers. The fixed column has sliding grooves on both its left and right walls, and rollers are installed in the sliding grooves.

[0014] Preferably, the roller is rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod away from the roller is fixedly connected to the rear end of the "┓" shaped plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the anti-pollution bacterial culture instrument for laboratory use purifies the incubator through a sterilization mechanism and an electric heating wire, adjusts the height of the incubator through an adjustment mechanism to facilitate observation of the bacteria inside through a viewing glass, and reinforces the adjustment mechanism with a stabilizing component to ensure stable movement of the incubator.

[0016] 1. Equipped with a sterilization mechanism, the exhaust fan draws in air near the incubator, which is then purified by a filter before being released, thus keeping the incubator clean.

[0017] Furthermore, an electric heating wire is fixedly installed inside the culture platform to heat the culture platform, and a culture dish is placed in the placement slot at the top of the culture platform, thereby subjecting the bacteria inside to high-temperature treatment.

[0018] 2. An adjustment mechanism is provided, which drives the lead screw to rotate through the transmission wheel. The rotating lead screw drives the "┓" shaped plate to rise and fall, the "┓" shaped plate drives the lifting platform to rise and fall, and the lifting platform drives the incubator to rise and fall, thereby adjusting its height. The diagonal bar can improve the stability of the lifting platform.

[0019] Furthermore, viewing glass is fixedly installed inside the top wall and the door wall of the incubator, allowing observation of the bacteria inside the incubator.

[0020] 3. A stabilizing component is provided. A connecting rod is fixedly installed on the outer rear side of the "┓"-shaped plate. A roller is rotatably connected to the outer side of the other end of the connecting rod. The "┓"-shaped plate moves smoothly in the chute by rotating the roller, and it provides a supporting force to the rear side of the "┓"-shaped plate, making the movement of the incubator more stable. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a side view sectional diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a top view sectional diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 7This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the box cover and the filter screen of this utility model.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Incubator; 2. Sterilization mechanism; 201. Exhaust fan; 202. Filter screen; 203. Partition; 204. First connecting plate; 205. Second connecting plate; 206. Lid; 207. Sealing ring; 3. Door; 4. Viewing glass; 5. Incubation table; 6. Electric heating wire; 7. Adjustment mechanism; 701. Base; 702. Lead screw; 703. "┓" shaped plate; 704. Lifting platform; 705. Diagonal bar; 706. Large transmission wheel; 707. Small transmission wheel; 708. Transmission belt; 709. Motor; 8. Stabilizing component; 801. Fixed column; 802. Slide groove; 803. Connecting rod; 804. Roller. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Please see Figures 1-7 The present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0031] Example 1: The anti-contamination effect of existing bacterial culture instruments used in laboratory medicines needs to be improved. To solve this technical problem, this example discloses the following technical content:

[0032] A contamination-resistant bacterial culture instrument for laboratory use includes an incubator 1, a sterilization mechanism 2, and an adjustment mechanism 7. The incubator 1 is rotatably connected to a door 3. A viewing glass 4 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the incubator 1 and inside the door 3. The sterilization mechanism 2 and a culture table 5 are installed inside the incubator 1. The sterilization mechanism 2 is located at the rear end of the culture table 5. An electric heating wire 6 is fixedly installed inside the wall of the culture table 5. An adjustment mechanism 7 is installed at the bottom outside the incubator 1. A stabilizing component 8 is installed behind the adjustment mechanism 7. A placement groove is opened inside the top wall of the culture table 5, and a culture dish is placed in the placement groove of the culture table 5.

[0033] like Figure 2-5 and Figure 7As shown, the incubator 1 is equipped with a sterilization mechanism 2 and a culture platform 5. The sterilization mechanism 2 is located at the rear end of the culture platform 5. The sterilization mechanism 2 includes an exhaust fan 201, a filter screen 202, a partition 203, a first connecting plate 204, a second connecting plate 205, a lid 206, and a sealing ring 207. When the exhaust fan 201 is turned on, the filter screen 202 is located on the left side of the exhaust end of the exhaust fan 201. A hole is opened in the left side wall of the partition 203. The exhaust fan 201 draws air from the air in the incubator 1 located near the negative end of the culture platform 5 through the hole. The air is drawn in by the exhaust fan 201 and first passes through the filter screen 202 to purify the air. The exhaust end of the exhaust fan 201 is fixedly installed inside the right side of the partition 203. The purified air is then introduced into the vicinity of the culture platform 5 to sterilize the incubator 1. An electric heating wire 6 is fixedly installed inside the wall of the culture platform 5. A placement slot is opened inside the top wall of the culture platform 5, in which a culture dish is placed. The electric heating wire 6 is turned on to heat the culture platform 5, thereby heating the culture dish and thus subjecting the bacteria inside to high-temperature treatment.

[0034] A cover 206 is provided at the top of the filter screen 202. The cover 206 covers the opening at the rear top of the incubator 1. Sealing rings 207 are fixedly installed on the four sides of the bottom of the cover 206. The sealing rings 207 are located in the opening at the rear top of the incubator 1, thereby improving the sealing performance inside the incubator 1 and thus improving the efficiency of the sterilization mechanism 2. The cover 206 is fixedly installed at the top of the second connecting plate 205. A first connecting plate 204 is fixedly connected to the top outer side of the filter screen 202. The first connecting plate 204 is located between the two second connecting plates 205. Plate 204 is fixedly connected to the two second connecting plates 205 by bolts. When the filter screen 202 needs to be replaced, hold the handle at the top of the box cover 206 and lift it upwards so that the filter screen 202 leaves the incubator 1. Remove the bolts to remove the filter screen 202. Align the holes in the first connecting plate 204 of the new filter screen 202 with the holes in the second connecting plate 205, fix it with bolts, and place the filter screen 202 in the incubator 1. The material used for the filter screen 202 is selected according to the needs of the bacteria cultured in the incubator 1.

[0035] Example 2: Existing laboratory bacterial culture instruments are not convenient for observing bacteria in the culture dishes. To solve this technical problem, this example discloses the following technical content:

[0036] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, a viewing glass 4 is fixedly installed on the top wall and the inner wall of the door 3 of the incubator 1, allowing bacteria to be observed inside the incubator 1. An adjustment mechanism 7 is installed on the bottom of the outer side of the incubator 1. The adjustment mechanism 7 includes a base 701, a lead screw 702, a "┓"-shaped plate 703, a lifting platform 704, a diagonal rod 705, a large transmission wheel 706, a small transmission wheel 707, a transmission belt 708, and a motor 709. When the motor 709 is started, the output end of the motor 709 is fixedly connected to the small transmission wheel 707, and the motor 709 drives the small transmission wheel 707 to rotate. A transmission belt 708 is provided on the outer side of the large transmission wheel 706 and the small transmission wheel 707, and the large transmission wheel 706 is rotated through the transmission belt 708. The large transmission wheel 706 is fixedly installed on the top of the lead screw 702. A lead screw 702 is rotatably connected to the top of the base 701. A large transmission wheel 706 drives the lead screw 702 to rotate. A "┓" shaped plate 703 is threadedly connected to the outside of the lead screw 702. The lead screw 702 drives the "┓" shaped plate 703 to rise and fall. A lifting platform 704 is installed at the front height of the "┓" shaped plate 703. The "┓" shaped plate 703 drives the lifting platform 704 to rise and fall. An incubator 1 is fixedly installed at the top of the lifting platform 704. The lifting platform 704 drives the incubator 1 to rise and fall, adjusting it to a height convenient for the observer to observe. A diagonal rod 705 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the "┓" shaped plate 703. The two ends of the diagonal rod 705 are fixedly connected to the front end and rear end of the "┓" shaped plate 703, respectively, thereby improving the stability of the lifting platform 704 and the firmness of its connection with the "┓" shaped plate 703.

[0037] Example 3: The technical content disclosed in this example is a further improvement based on Example 2 above. The adjustment mechanism of the existing bacterial culture instrument for laboratory use is relatively unstable. To solve this technical problem, this example discloses the following technical content:

[0038] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a stabilizing component 8 is installed on the rear side of the adjusting mechanism 7. The stabilizing component 8 includes a fixed column 801, a sliding groove 802, a connecting rod 803, and a roller 804. Sliding grooves 802 are provided in both the left and right walls of the fixed column 801. The roller 804 is rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting rod 803. The end of the connecting rod 803 away from the roller 804 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the outer side of the "┓" shaped plate 703. The roller 804 is provided in the sliding groove 802. When the "┓" shaped plate 703 is raised or lowered, the roller 804 rotates and moves in the sliding groove 802, thereby reducing the influence of the gravity of the incubator 1 on the "┓" shaped plate 703, making the movement of the "┓" shaped plate 703 more stable and smooth.

[0039] The incubator 1 has a door 3 that is rotatably connected to the front. Opening the door 3 allows you to take out the culture dish inside.

[0040] The above completes the series of operations for this contamination-proof laboratory bacterial culture instrument. Any content not described in detail in this instruction belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0041] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0042] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A contamination-resistant bacterial culture instrument for laboratory use, comprising an incubator (1), a sterilization mechanism (2), and an adjustment mechanism (7), characterized in that: The incubator (1) is rotatably connected to a door (3) on the front side. A viewing glass (4) is fixedly installed on the top wall of the incubator (1) and the inside of the door (3). A sterilization mechanism (2) and a culture platform (5) are installed inside the incubator (1). The sterilization mechanism (2) is located at the rear end of the culture platform (5). An electric heating wire (6) is fixedly installed inside the wall of the culture platform (5). An adjustment mechanism (7) is installed at the bottom outside the incubator (1). A stabilizing component (8) is installed behind the adjustment mechanism (7). A placement groove is opened inside the top wall of the culture platform (5). A culture dish is placed in the placement groove of the culture platform (5).

2. The anti-contamination bacterial culture instrument for laboratory use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sterilization mechanism (2) includes a blower (201), a filter (202), a partition (203), a first connecting plate (204), a second connecting plate (205), a box cover (206), and a sealing ring (207). The blower (201) has a filter (202) on the left side of its exhaust end.

3. A contamination-resistant bacterial culture instrument for laboratory use according to claim 2, characterized in that: The partition (203) has a hole in the left side wall, the exhaust end of the fan (201) is fixedly installed in the right side of the partition (203), and the top of the outer side of the filter (202) is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate (204).

4. A contamination-proof bacterial culture instrument for laboratory use according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first connecting plate (204) is disposed between the two second connecting plates (205). The first connecting plate (204) and the two second connecting plates (205) are fixedly connected by bolts. A box cover (206) is fixedly installed on the top of the second connecting plate (205), and a sealing ring (207) is fixedly installed on the four sides of the bottom of the box cover (206).

5. A contamination-proof bacterial culture instrument for laboratory use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (7) includes a base (701), a lead screw (702), a "┓" shaped plate (703), a lifting platform (704), a diagonal bar (705), a large transmission wheel (706), a small transmission wheel (707), a transmission belt (708), and a motor (709). The lead screw (702) is rotatably connected to the top of the base (701).

6. A contamination-resistant bacterial culture instrument for laboratory use according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lead screw (702) is threaded with a "┓" shaped plate (703) on the outside. A large transmission wheel (706) is fixedly installed at the top of the lead screw (702). A small transmission wheel (707) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (709). A transmission belt (708) is provided on the outside of the large transmission wheel (706) and the small transmission wheel (707).

7. A contamination-resistant bacterial culture instrument for laboratory use according to claim 5, characterized in that: A lifting platform (704) is installed at the front height of the "┓" shaped plate (703). An incubator (1) is fixedly installed at the top of the lifting platform (704). A diagonal rod (705) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the "┓" shaped plate (703). The two ends of the diagonal rod (705) are respectively fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the "┓" shaped plate (703).

8. A contamination-proof bacterial culture instrument for laboratory use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing component (8) includes a fixed column (801), a sliding groove (802), a connecting rod (803), and a roller (804). The fixed column (801) has sliding grooves (802) in both its left and right walls, and the roller (804) is provided in the sliding groove (802).

9. A contamination-resistant bacterial culture instrument for laboratory use according to claim 8, characterized in that: The roller (804) is rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting rod (803), and the end of the connecting rod (803) away from the roller (804) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the "┓" shaped plate (703).

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