Fabric cutting equipment for costume design

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fabric processing, and particularly relates to fabric cutting equipment for costume design, which comprises a rack, a mold lifting and pressing device, a cutting device and a pushing and pressing device, a fabric placing station is arranged on the rack; the mold lifting and pressing device is connected to the rack and is arranged above the fabric placing station; the cutting device is movably connected to the machine frame. The pushing and pressing device is connected to the rack and arranged on the side of the mold lifting and pressing device. The pushing and pressing device can do pushing motion towards or away from the mold lifting and pressing device; and when the fabric is cut, the cutting device is arranged between the mold lifting and pressing device and the pushing and pressing device. According to the utility model, the cutting efficiency and quality can be improved, and the manual smoothing operation is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fabric processing, especially relates to a fabric cutting equipment for clothing design. BACKGROUND

[0002] Clothing fabric cutting is the process from making a planar or three-dimensional cutting cloth type to cutting fabric. It includes three kinds of planar cutting, three-dimensional cutting and prototype cutting. Planar cutting is to design a planar drawing according to the measured size of the human body, namely short-inch cutting method. Three-dimensional cutting is to cut the prototype of the human body, which is in line with the requirements of human body curve. Prototype cutting is to cut the clothing by using the prototype and style relaxation degree in a reasoning way. The torso of the human body fluctuates greatly, and the difference between men and women is also obvious. Different cutting methods should be adopted according to gender and style to make the clothing fit and elegant. Clothing cutting also has batch cutting and single-piece cutting in terms of technology.

[0003] In the process of cutting the current clothing fabric, due to the softness of the fabric, the fabric is prone to wrinkles when cutting on the fabric cutting equipment, which may cause defects in the cut fabric. Moreover, manual operation is often required, resulting in low cutting efficiency, large error and high cutting cost. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at the deficiency of the prior art and provides a fabric cutting equipment for clothing design, which can solve the technical problem of low cutting efficiency of the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A fabric cutting equipment for clothing design, comprising a rack, a mold lifting and pressing device, a cutting device and a pushing and pressing device; the rack is provided with a fabric placing station; the mold lifting and pressing device is connected to the rack and arranged above the fabric placing station; the cutting device is movably connected to the rack; the pushing and pressing device is connected to the rack and arranged beside the mold lifting and pressing device; the pushing and pressing device can make pushing movement towards or away from the mold lifting and pressing device; and when the fabric is cut, the cutting device is arranged between the mold lifting and pressing device and the pushing and pressing device.

[0007] Preferably, the mold lifting and pressing device comprises a lifting driving air cylinder, a mounting plate and a cutting mold; the lifting driving air cylinder is connected to the rack and connected to the top of the mounting plate; the cutting mold is connected to the bottom of the mounting plate; and the cutting mold is arranged above the fabric placing station.

[0008] Preferably, the cutting device comprises a horizontal driving component, a longitudinal driving component, a height driving component, an angle adjusting component and a cutter component; the horizontal driving component, the longitudinal driving component and the height driving component are connected to each other to form a power source; the power source is connected to the angle adjusting component; the cutter component is connected to the angle adjusting component; and the cutter component is arranged between the mold lifting and pressing device and the pushing and pressing device when the fabric is cut.

[0009] Preferably, the angle adjusting component comprises a first mounting shell and an angle adjusting motor; the first mounting shell is connected to the power source; the first mounting shell is provided with a first cavity; the angle adjusting motor is connected to the inside of the first cavity and connected to the cutter component through the first cavity.

[0010] Preferably, the cutter component comprises a second mounting shell, a cutting driving motor and a cutter blade; the second mounting shell is connected to the angle adjusting component; and the second mounting shell is provided with a second cavity; the cutting driving motor is connected to the inside of the second cavity and drivingly connected to the cutter blade; the cutter blade is arranged between the mold lifting and pressing device and the pushing and pressing device.

[0011] Preferably, the pushing and pressing device comprises a pressing component, a pressing lifting driving component and a transverse pushing driving component; the transverse pushing driving component is connected to the frame; the pressing lifting driving component is connected to the movable end of the transverse pushing driving component; the pressing component is connected to the movable end of the pressing lifting driving component to enable the pushing movement of the pressing component towards or away from the mold lifting and pressing device; and the pressing component can be lifted or lowered towards or away from the fabric placing station.

[0012] Preferably, the transverse pushing driving component is a transverse pushing driving cylinder; the telescopic shaft of the transverse pushing driving cylinder is connected to the pressing lifting driving component.

[0013] And / or, the pressing lifting driving component comprises a pressing lifting driving cylinder and a connecting frame; the connecting frame is connected to the transverse pushing driving component; the mounting end of the pressing lifting driving cylinder is connected to the connecting frame; and the pressing component is connected to the movable end of the pressing lifting driving cylinder.

[0014] Preferably, the pressing component comprises a pressing metal plate and a pressing rubber plate connected in layers; the pressing metal plate is connected to the pressing lifting driving component; and the pressing rubber plate is arranged above the fabric placing station.

[0015] Preferably, at least one discharging channel is arranged on the frame; a discharging guide device is arranged in the discharging channel; and each discharging channel is arranged below the cutting coverage of the cutting device.

[0016] Preferably, the discharging guide device comprises a jacking cylinder, a jacking connecting rod and a jacking plate; the jacking cylinder is connected to the frame and connected to the bottom of the jacking connecting rod; the top of the jacking connecting rod is connected to the bottom of the jacking plate; the jacking plate is arranged in the discharging channel; and the top surface of the jacking plate is flush with the opening of the discharging channel towards the fabric placing station.

[0017] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect lies in, the lifting pressing operation of mould lifting pressing device is realized to the pressing processing of the shape of required cutting, and the smoothing pressing processing of the non model pressing part on the fabric placing station is combined to the pushing pressing device, thereby can avoid the fabric easy to appear the wrinkle and lead to the fabric to appear the flaw after cutting, further improve the fluency and stability of operation, and improve cutting efficiency and quality, reduce manual smoothing operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] The features, advantages, and technical effects of the exemplary embodiments of the utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-5

[0019] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic drawing of the fabric cutting equipment for clothing design of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the structural schematic drawing of the mould lifting pressing device of the fabric cutting equipment for clothing design of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the structural schematic drawing of the cutting device of the fabric cutting equipment for clothing design of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is the structural schematic drawing of the pushing pressing device of the fabric cutting equipment for clothing design of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is the structural schematic drawing of the discharging guide device of the fabric cutting equipment for clothing design of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] ​In the figure: 100 - rack; 101 - discharge channel; 102 - recovery tank; 110 - discharge guide device; 111 - jacking cylinder; 112 - jacking connecting rod; 113 - jacking plate; 200 - mold lifting pressing device; 210 - lifting driving cylinder; 220 - mounting plate; 230 - cutting mold; 300 - cutting device; 310 - horizontal driving part; 320 - longitudinal driving part; 330 - height driving part; 340 - angle adjusting part; 341 - first mounting shell; 342 - angle adjusting motor; 343 - first cavity; 350 - cutter part; 351 - second mounting shell; 352 - cutting driving motor; 353 - cutter blade; 354 - second cavity; 400 - pushing pressing device; 410 - pressing part; 411 - pressing metal plate; 412 - pressing rubber plate; 420 - pressing lifting driving part; 421 - pressing lifting driving cylinder; 422 - connecting frame; 430 - transverse pushing driving part; 431 - transverse pushing driving cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of this application; the use of the terms "including," "comprising," or "having" and variations thereof herein is intended to be broad and encompass the terms "consisting of" and "consisting essentially of" and variations thereof. The description herein of any embodiments, including preferred embodiments, is not intended to be limiting. Various embodiments of the application will now be described in or by, wherein certain specific language is used, merely to describe and clearly allow the patent office and any entities of interest to determine what those of ordinary skill in the art are doing with this application. However, the applicant does not intend to undertake any treaty or waiver of applicability of 35 U.S.C. 112, first paragraph so that the claims will be interpreted not to be limited to the preferred embodiments and language set forth herein, but can be able to encompass all

[0026] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish different objects, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number, specific order or primary and secondary relationship of the indicated technical features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise explicitly and specifically limited.

[0027] Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they necessarily mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is expressly understood that the embodiments described herein are merely examples from a whole software and hardware universe of technical solutions fully encompassed by this application. A skilled person in the art will readily recognize from this disclosure alternative designs and embodiments of the application that are equally effective as the embodiments described herein. Any

[0028] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "and / or" is only a description of the association relationship of the associated objects, which means that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and / or B, which can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist together, and multiple cases exist alone. In addition, the character " / " in this paper generally represents a "or" relationship between the front and rear associated objects.

[0029] In the description of the embodiments of this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, technical terms such as "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-5 The present invention will be described in further detail, but this is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown in one embodiment of this utility model, the fabric cutting equipment for garment design includes a frame 100, a mold lifting and pressing device 200, a cutting device 300, and a pushing and pressing device 400. The frame 100 has a fabric placement station. The mold lifting and pressing device 200 is connected to the frame 100 and positioned directly above the fabric placement station. The cutting device 300 is movably connected to the frame 100. The pushing and pressing device 400 is connected to the frame 100 and positioned to the side of the mold lifting and pressing device 200 in the circumferential direction. The pushing and pressing device 400 can perform a pushing motion toward or away from the mold lifting and pressing device 200. When the fabric is being cut, the cutting device 300 is positioned between the mold lifting and pressing device 200 and the pushing and pressing device 400.

[0032] The technical solution of this utility model uses the lifting and pressing operation of the mold lifting and pressing device to achieve the pressing treatment of the required cutting shape; combined with the upward pushing and pressing device to smooth and press the non-mold pressing part on the fabric placement station, it can avoid the fabric from wrinkling and causing defects after cutting; thereby improving the smoothness and stability of the operation, and improving cutting efficiency and quality, while reducing manual smoothing operations.

[0033] The structure includes one mold lifting and pressing device 200, positioned above the center of the fabric placement station; four pushing and pressing devices 400, positioned to the sides of the mold lifting and pressing device 200 in the four circumferential directions (front, back, left, and right); and four cutting devices 300, also positioned to the sides of the mold lifting and pressing device 200 in the four circumferential directions (front, back, left, and right). This structure enables continuous cutting operations from all four sides of the mold, thereby improving operational efficiency.

[0034] Specifically, in some implementations, such asFigure 1 and 2 As shown, the mold lifting and pressing device 200 includes a lifting drive cylinder 210, a mounting plate 220, and a cutting mold 230. The lifting drive cylinder 210 is connected to the frame 100 and to the top of the mounting plate 220. The cutting mold 230 is connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 220 and is positioned above the fabric placement station. The projected shape of the cutting mold 230 corresponds to the projected shape of the front or back body piece, sleeve piece, or collar piece of the shirt, etc., to achieve precise fabric cutting.

[0035] Specifically, in some implementations, such as Figure 1 and 3 As shown, the cutting device 300 includes a horizontal drive component 310, a vertical drive component 320, a height drive component 330, an angle adjustment component 340, and a cutting component 350. The horizontal drive component 310, the vertical drive component 320, and the height drive component 330 are interconnected to form a power source. The power source is connected to the angle adjustment component 340. The cutting component 350 is connected to the angle adjustment component 340. When the fabric is being cut, the cutting component 350 is positioned between the mold lifting and pressing device 200 and the pushing and pressing device 400. In some embodiments, such as... Figure 3 As shown, the mounting end of the horizontal drive component 310 is connected to the frame 100; the mounting end of the longitudinal drive component 320 is connected to the movable end of the horizontal drive component 310; the mounting end of the height drive component 330 is connected to the movable end of the longitudinal drive component 320; and the movable end of the height drive component 330 is connected to the angle adjustment component 340. In other embodiments, the mounting end of the longitudinal drive component 320 is connected to the frame 100; the movable end of the longitudinal drive component 320 is connected to the mounting end of the horizontal drive component 310; the movable end of the horizontal drive component 310 is connected to the mounting end of the height drive component 330; and the movable end of the height drive component 330 is connected to the angle adjustment component 340. Of course, other ways in which the horizontal drive component 310, the longitudinal drive component 320, and the height drive component 330 cooperate are also possible, and are not limited here. Furthermore, in some embodiments, the horizontal drive component 310 is a horizontal drive screw or a horizontal drive cylinder; the longitudinal drive component 320 is a longitudinal drive screw or a longitudinal drive cylinder; and the height drive component 330 is a height drive screw or a height drive cylinder, in order to improve the flexibility, smoothness, and stability of the cutting operation.

[0036] Specifically, in some implementations, such asFigure 3 As shown, the angle adjustment component 340 includes a first mounting housing 341 and an angle adjustment motor 342. The first mounting housing 341 is connected to the power source. A first cavity 343 is provided inside the first mounting housing 341. The angle adjustment motor 342 is connected inside the first cavity 343 and passes through the first cavity 343 to connect to the cutter component 350. The angle adjustment motor 342 is a stepper motor. This structure allows for precise adjustment of the stepper motor's rotation angle, enabling the cutter component 350 to be adjusted to any angle, thereby improving cutting accuracy.

[0037] Specifically, in some implementations, such as Figure 3 As shown, the cutting component 350 includes a second mounting housing 351, a cutting drive motor 352, and a cutting blade 353. The second mounting housing 351 is connected to the angle adjustment component 340 (the rotating shaft of the angle adjustment motor 342). A second cavity 354 is provided inside the second mounting housing 351. The cutting drive motor 352 is connected inside the second cavity 354 and is driven by the cutting blade 353. The cutting blade 353 is disposed between the mold lifting and pressing device 200 and the pushing and pressing device 400. The cutting drive motor 352 is a servo motor or a stepper motor.

[0038] Specifically, in some implementations, such as Figure 1 As shown, the frame 100 is provided with at least one discharge channel 101; a discharge guide device 110 is provided within the discharge channel 101; and each discharge channel 101 is located below the cutting coverage surface of the cutting device 300. This structure guides and discharges waste generated after cutting through the discharge channel 101, thereby improving the cleanliness of the frame 100; when cutting is in progress, the discharge guide device 110 seals the opening of the discharge channel 101 to ensure the flatness of the fabric placement position on the frame 100, thus improving the efficiency of cutting and discharge. For example, Figure 1 and 5As shown, the discharge guiding device 110 includes a lifting cylinder 111, a lifting connecting rod 112, and a lifting plate 113. The lifting cylinder 111 is connected to the frame 100 and to the bottom of the lifting connecting rod 112. The top of the lifting connecting rod 112 is connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 113. The lifting plate 113 is disposed inside the discharge channel 101, and the top surface of the lifting plate 113 is flush with the opening of the discharge channel 101 facing the fabric placement station. Further, there are two lifting cylinders 111, both connected to the bottom of the lifting connecting rod 112; the lifting connecting rod 112 has an inverted T-shaped cross-section. This structure can achieve both smooth discharge and prevent blockage during cutting. Further, as... Figure 1 As shown, the frame 100 is also equipped with at least one recycling bin 102; the recycling bin 102 is located below the discharge channel 101 and communicates with the discharge channel 101. Since the remaining waste is still fabric, and due to the weight of the fabric and the downward discharge driving action, the waste can slide from the side of the discharge guide device 110 into the recycling bin 102, thereby improving the recycling efficiency.

[0039] Specifically, in some implementations, such as Figure 1 As shown, the pushing and pressing device 400 includes a pressing component 410, a pressing and lifting drive component 420, and a transverse pushing drive component 430. The transverse pushing drive component 430 is connected to the frame 100. The pressing and lifting drive component 420 is connected to the movable end of the transverse pushing drive component 430. The pressing component 410 is connected to the movable end of the pressing and lifting drive component 420, so that the pressing component 410 can perform a pushing motion toward or away from the mold lifting and pressing device 200; and the pressing component 410 can perform a lifting motion toward or away from the fabric placement station. This structure achieves a smoothing operation of the pressing component 410 on the fabric surface through the horizontal reciprocating drive motion of the transverse pushing drive component 430; combined with the vertical reciprocating drive motion of the pressing and lifting drive component 420, it achieves a limiting pressing operation of the pressing component 410 on the fabric surface; thereby ensuring the accuracy of cutting. In addition, under the horizontal reciprocating drive motion of the transverse push drive component 430, the pressing component 410 can also realize the push and discharge operation of the waste generated after cutting, reducing manual discharge operation.

[0040] Specifically, in some implementations, such as Figure 1 and 4As shown, the lateral pushing drive component 430 is selected from the lateral pushing drive cylinder 431; the telescopic shaft of the lateral pushing drive cylinder 431 is connected to the pressing and lifting drive component 420. This structure, through the lateral pushing drive cylinder 431, can increase the stress of lateral pushing, thereby increasing the speed of smoothing and discharging, and thus improving operating efficiency.

[0041] Specifically, in some implementations, such as Figure 1 and 4 As shown, the pressing and lifting drive component 420 includes a pressing and lifting drive cylinder 421 and a connecting frame 422; the connecting frame 422 is connected to the transverse pushing drive component 430 (the telescopic shaft of the transverse pushing drive cylinder 431); the mounting end of the pressing and lifting drive cylinder 421 is connected to the connecting frame 422; the pressing component 410 is connected to the movable end of the pressing and lifting drive cylinder 421. The connecting frame 422 can be an L-shaped frame. This structure, through the pressing and lifting drive cylinder 421, can increase the stress of the transverse pushing, thereby increasing the clamping and discharging speed and improving operating efficiency.

[0042] Specifically, in some implementations, such as Figure 1 Figure 1 and 4 As shown, the pressing component 410 includes a pressing metal plate 411 and a pressing rubber plate 412 that are stacked and connected; the pressing metal plate 411 is connected to the pressing lifting drive component 420 (the middle pressing lifting drive cylinder 421); the pressing rubber plate 412 is disposed above the fabric placement station.

[0043] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style of the specification is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

[0044] Based on the disclosure and teachings of the above specification, those skilled in the art can make changes and modifications to the above embodiments. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and any obvious improvements, substitutions, or modifications made by those skilled in the art based on this utility model are within the protection scope of this utility model. Furthermore, although some specific terms are used in this specification, these terms are only for convenience of explanation and do not constitute any limitation on this utility model.

Claims

1. A fabric cutting device for clothing design, characterized in that: The device includes a frame, a mold lifting and pressing device, a cutting device, and a pushing and pressing device. The frame has a fabric placement station. The mold lifting and pressing device is connected to the frame and positioned above the fabric placement station. The cutting device is movably connected to the frame. The pushing and pressing device is connected to the frame and positioned to the side of the mold lifting and pressing device. The pushing and pressing device is capable of pushing towards or away from the mold lifting and pressing device. When the fabric is being cut, the cutting device is positioned between the mold lifting and pressing device and the pushing and pressing device.

2. The fabric cutting equipment for garment design according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mold lifting and pressing device includes a lifting drive cylinder, a mounting plate, and a cutting mold; the lifting drive cylinder is connected to the frame and to the top of the mounting plate; the cutting mold is connected to the bottom of the mounting plate; and the cutting mold is positioned above the fabric placement station.

3. The fabric cutting equipment for garment design according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting device includes a horizontal drive component, a vertical drive component, a height drive component, an angle adjustment component, and a cutting component; the horizontal drive component, the vertical drive component, and the height drive component are interconnected to form a power source; the power source is connected to the angle adjustment component; the cutting component is connected to the angle adjustment component; and when the fabric is being cut, the cutting component is positioned between the mold lifting and pressing device and the pushing and pressing device.

4. The fabric cutting equipment for garment design according to claim 3, characterized in that: The angle adjustment component includes a first mounting shell and an angle adjustment motor; the first mounting shell is connected to the power source; the first mounting shell has a first cavity inside; the angle adjustment motor is connected to the inside of the first cavity and passes through the first cavity to connect to the cutter component.

5. The fabric cutting equipment for garment design according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The cutting component includes a second mounting shell, a cutting drive motor, and a cutting blade; the second mounting shell is connected to the angle adjustment component; and a second cavity is provided inside the second mounting shell; the cutting drive motor is connected to the inside of the second cavity and is drivenly connected to the cutting blade; the cutting blade is disposed between the mold lifting and pressing device and the pushing and pressing device.

6. The fabric cutting equipment for garment design according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing and pressing device includes a pressing component, a pressing and lifting drive component, and a lateral pushing drive component; the lateral pushing drive component is connected to the frame; the pressing and lifting drive component is connected to the movable end of the lateral pushing drive component; the pressing component is connected to the movable end of the pressing and lifting drive component to enable the pressing component to perform a pushing motion toward or away from the mold lifting and pressing device; and the pressing component can perform a lifting motion toward or away from the fabric placement station.

7. The fabric cutting equipment for garment design according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lateral movement drive component is selected as a lateral movement drive cylinder; the telescopic shaft of the lateral movement drive cylinder is connected to the pressing and lifting drive component; And / or, the pressing and lifting drive component includes a pressing and lifting drive cylinder and a connecting frame; the connecting frame is connected to the transverse pushing drive component; the mounting end of the pressing and lifting drive cylinder is connected to the connecting frame; the pressing component is connected to the movable end of the pressing and lifting drive cylinder.

8. The fabric cutting equipment for garment design according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: The pressing component includes a pressing metal plate and a pressing rubber plate that are stacked together; the pressing metal plate is connected to the pressing lifting drive component; the pressing rubber plate is positioned above the fabric placement station.

9. The fabric cutting equipment for garment design according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: The frame is provided with at least one discharge channel; the discharge channel is provided with a discharge guide device; and each discharge channel is located below the cutting coverage surface of the cutting device.

10. The fabric cutting equipment for garment design according to claim 9, characterized in that: The discharge guiding device includes a lifting cylinder, a lifting connecting rod, and a lifting plate; the lifting cylinder is connected to the frame and to the bottom of the lifting connecting rod; the top of the lifting connecting rod is connected to the bottom of the lifting plate; the lifting plate is disposed inside the discharge channel; and the top surface of the lifting plate is flush with the opening of the discharge channel facing the fabric placement station.

Images