Bridge guardrail maintenance device
By designing a bridge railing maintenance device and adopting an up-down and left-right adjustment mechanism, all-round water spraying maintenance can be achieved, solving the problem of uneven maintenance of bridge railings and extending the service life of concrete railings.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520460166.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-17
AI Technical Summary
During the maintenance process, it is difficult to achieve comprehensive and high-quality water spraying for bridge railings, which may cause shrinkage and cracking of the concrete railings due to drying, affecting their service life.
A bridge railing maintenance device was designed, which adopts an up-down adjustment mechanism and a left-right adjustment mechanism, combined with the vertical and horizontal distribution of the spray pipes, to achieve all-round water spraying maintenance of the bridge railing and keep the concrete surface moist.
Comprehensive and high-quality water spraying maintenance reduces shrinkage and cracking of concrete railings caused by drying, thus extending their service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223867116U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of guardrail maintenance technology, and in particular to a bridge guardrail maintenance device. Background Technology
[0002] There are many structural types of bridge railings, with concrete railings being the most common. Concrete railings are made of materials such as cement, sand, gravel, water, and steel bars. Their stability and durability are directly related to traffic safety. Through proper maintenance, it can be ensured that concrete railings will not develop cracks or breakages during use, thereby extending their service life.
[0003] Issues to be aware of during maintenance include:
[0004] Curing time: The curing time should be long enough to ensure that the concrete reaches the design strength and durability requirements. Generally, the curing time should not be less than 7 days; for projects with special requirements, the curing time may be longer.
[0005] Temperature control: During the curing process, it is important to control the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the concrete to avoid cracking caused by excessive temperature difference. Generally, the temperature difference between the surface and internal temperature of the concrete should not exceed 20℃. 2 .
[0006] Humidity control: Maintain the balance between the internal humidity of the concrete and the ambient humidity to prevent deformation caused by shrinkage and expansion due to humidity changes.
[0007] Therefore, regularly spraying water on concrete guardrails is of great significance for preventing drying, improving strength, promoting normal hardening, and extending service life. Based on this, this utility model proposes a bridge guardrail maintenance device. Utility Model Content
[0008] The purpose of this invention is to provide a bridge railing maintenance device to solve the problems mentioned above.
[0009] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0010] This utility model discloses a bridge railing maintenance device, including a driver's cab. A vertical support frame is installed at the front end of the driver's cab. A water tank placement rack is installed at the bottom front of the vertical support frame, and a water tank is installed inside the water tank placement rack. The vertical support frame is equipped with a left-right adjustment mechanism via a vertical adjustment mechanism. A water pump is installed on the left-right adjustment mechanism. A top plate is installed on the side wall of the left-right adjustment mechanism. A top support is installed at the bottom center of the top plate. A top traveling wheel is installed at the bottom of the top support, and the top traveling wheel rolls on the top surface of the bridge railing. The top support is symmetrically equipped with clamping arms on both sides. Side-moving wheels are mounted on the inner wall of the other end of each clamping arm, and these wheels roll along the side wall of the bridge railing. The bottom of the top plate is symmetrically equipped with traveling beams on both sides, each beam having matching rollers mounted on a sprinkler pipe mounting frame. The left and right sprinkler pipe mounting frames are connected by a connecting beam. Sprinkler pipes with multiple nozzles are mounted on each sprinkler pipe mounting frame. The water tank is connected to a water pump via an inlet pipe, and the water pump is connected to the sprinkler pipes via an outlet pipe.
[0011] Furthermore, the outer arms of the vertical support frame and the water tank placement frame are connected together by inclined plates.
[0012] Furthermore, the up-down adjustment mechanism includes a telescopic mechanism disposed at the bottom of the left-right adjustment mechanism, and the fixed end of the telescopic mechanism is disposed at the bottom of the vertical support frame; a sliding groove is provided on the inner side wall of the vertical support frame, and a slider that cooperates with the sliding groove is provided on the left-right adjustment mechanism.
[0013] Furthermore, the left and right adjustment mechanism includes a fixed cantilever, and a sliding cantilever is slidably provided on the outer side of the fixed cantilever. The fixed cantilever and the sliding cantilever are directly connected together by a cylinder.
[0014] Furthermore, the telescopic end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixed cantilever, and the fixed end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the sliding cantilever.
[0015] Furthermore, a water pump mounting base is provided on the end face of the sliding cantilever.
[0016] Furthermore, the spray pipe is divided into several vertically distributed side spray pipes and several horizontal top spray pipes. The horizontal top spray pipes are located above the bridge railing, and the side spray pipes are located on both sides of the bridge railing.
[0017] Furthermore, the bottom of the side spray pipe can be connected to an extension spray pipe via a pipe connector.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0019] This utility model bridge railing maintenance device allows for adjustment of the spray height via an up-down adjustment mechanism and the left-right adjustment mechanism to change the left-right position of the spray, thereby achieving comprehensive and high-quality water spraying maintenance of the bridge railing. In summary, this utility model bridge railing maintenance device maintains the concrete surface moist by spraying water, reducing shrinkage and cracking caused by drying, thus extending the service life of the concrete railing. Attached Figure Description
[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 This is the main view of the bridge railing maintenance device of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the left and right adjustment mechanism.
[0023] Figure 3 This is a side view of the spray system;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sprinkler pipe distribution structure;
[0025] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Cab; 2. Vertical support frame; 3. Water tank mounting rack; 4. Inclined plate; 5. Water tank; 6. Inlet pipe; 7. Left and right adjustment mechanism; 8. Water pump; 9. Telescopic mechanism; 10. Top plate; 11. Outlet pipe; 12. Bridge railing; 13. Clamping arm; 14. Side travel wheel; 15. Top travel wheel; 16. Sprinkler pipe mounting bracket; 17. Roller; 18. Traveling beam; 19. Connecting beam; 20. Top sprinkler pipe; 21. Side sprinkler pipe; 22. Pipe joint;
[0026] 701. Fixed cantilever; 702. Sliding cantilever; 703. Cylinder; 704. Water pump mounting bracket. Detailed Implementation
[0027] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a bridge railing maintenance device includes a driver's cab 1. A vertical support frame 2 is installed at the front end of the driver's cab 1. A water tank placement frame 3 is installed at the bottom front of the vertical support frame 2, and a water tank 5 is installed inside the water tank placement frame 3. The outer arms of the vertical support frame 2 and the water tank placement frame 3 are connected by an inclined plate 4, which serves to strengthen the connection and provide support. In addition, to reduce the impact of the weight of the water tank 5 on the water tank placement frame 3 and improve the support strength of the water tank placement frame 3, several casters are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the water tank placement frame 3.
[0028] The vertical support frame 2 is equipped with a left-right adjustment mechanism 7 via an up-down adjustment mechanism.
[0029] The vertical adjustment mechanism includes a telescopic mechanism 9 installed at the bottom of the horizontal adjustment mechanism 7, with the fixed end of the telescopic mechanism 9 installed at the bottom of the vertical support frame 2. A sliding groove is provided on the inner side wall of the vertical support frame 2, and a slider that cooperates with the sliding groove is installed on the horizontal adjustment mechanism 7. The telescopic mechanism 9 can be a conventional telescopic mechanism such as a cylinder, hydraulic cylinder, or electric push rod.
[0030] A water pump 8 is mounted on the left-right adjustment mechanism 7, and a top plate 10 is mounted on the side wall of the mechanism 7. The left-right adjustment mechanism 7 includes a fixed cantilever 701, and a sliding cantilever 702 is slidably mounted on the outer side of the fixed cantilever 701. The fixed cantilever 701 and the sliding cantilever 702 are directly connected together by a cylinder 703. The telescopic end of the cylinder 703 is fixedly connected to the fixed cantilever 701, and the fixed end of the cylinder 703 is fixedly connected to the sliding cantilever 702. A water pump mounting seat 704 is mounted on the end face of the sliding cantilever 702 for mounting the water pump 8. Specifically, when the cylinder 703 is activated and begins to extend, the sliding cantilever 702 moves the water pump mounting seat 704 and the top plate 10 together along the horizontal direction of the fixed cantilever 701, thereby adjusting the left and right direction of the spray pipe and preventing incomplete water spraying.
[0031] A top support is installed at the bottom center of the top plate 10, and a top traveling wheel 15 is installed at the bottom of the top support. The top traveling wheel 15 is rolled on the top surface of the bridge railing 12. Clamping arms 13 are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the top support. Side traveling wheels 14 are installed on the inner sidewall of the other end of the clamping arms 13, and the side traveling wheels 14 are rolled on the sidewall of the bridge railing 12. The three traveling wheels 14 provide support and limit, ensuring the stable operation of the entire equipment on the bridge railing 12, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of water spraying and facilitating the maintenance of the railing.
[0032] The bottom of the top plate 10 is symmetrically equipped with traveling beams 18 on both the left and right sides. Matching rollers 17 are mounted on the traveling beams 18 and installed on the sprinkler pipe mounting brackets 16. The movement of the rollers 17 on the traveling beams 18 allows for adjustment of the position of the sprinkler pipe mounting brackets 16, thus fine-tuning the spraying to meet the needs of omnidirectional water spraying. The left and right sprinkler pipe mounting brackets 16 are connected together by connecting beams 19, forming a unified whole and improving stability and safety. Sprinkler pipes are installed on the sprinkler pipe mounting brackets 16, and several nozzles are installed on the sprinkler pipes, with the nozzle outlets facing the bridge railing 12. The water tank 5 is connected to the water pump 8 via an inlet pipe 6, and the water pump 8 is connected to the sprinkler pipes via an outlet pipe 11.
[0033] The sprinkler system consists of several vertically distributed side sprinkler pipes 21 and several horizontal top sprinkler pipes 20. The horizontal top sprinkler pipes 20 are located above the bridge railing 12, and the side sprinkler pipes 21 are located on both sides of the bridge railing 12. The bottom of the side sprinkler pipes 21 can be connected to an extension pipe via a pipe connector 22, which is useful when the bridge railing 12 is relatively high.
[0034] The operation process of this utility model is as follows:
[0035] First, based on the height of the bridge railing 12 and the water spraying position requirements, the top traveling wheel 15 and the side traveling wheel 14 are adjusted using the up-down adjustment mechanism and the left-right adjustment mechanism 7, so that they rest against the bridge railing 12. Then, depending on the height requirements, it is selected whether to connect the extension spray pipe through the pipe joint 22. Finally, the water pump 8 is started, and the water in the water tank 5 is pressurized by the water pump 8 through the water inlet pipe 6 and enters the spray pipe through the water outlet pipe 11, and is sprayed from the nozzle onto the surface of the bridge railing 12 to complete the water spraying maintenance operation.
[0036] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present utility model by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A bridge railing maintenance device, characterized in that: The system includes a driver's cab (1), a vertical support frame (2) at the front end of the driver's cab (1), a water tank rack (3) at the bottom front of the vertical support frame (2), and a water tank (5) inside the water tank rack (3); the vertical support frame (2) is equipped with a left-right adjustment mechanism (7) via an up-down adjustment mechanism, a water pump (8) is installed on the left-right adjustment mechanism (7), a top plate (10) is installed on the side wall of the left-right adjustment mechanism (7), a top support is installed at the bottom center of the top plate (10), a top traveling wheel (15) is installed at the bottom of the top support, and the top traveling wheel (15) rolls on the top surface of the bridge railing (12); clamps are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the top support. The arm (13) has a side walking wheel (14) on the inner side wall of the other end of the clamping arm (13). The side walking wheel (14) is rolled on the side wall of the bridge railing (12). The bottom of the top plate (10) has walking beams (18) symmetrically arranged on the left and right ends. The walking beams (18) are equipped with matching rollers (17). The rollers (17) are set on the spray pipe mounting frame (16). The left and right spray pipe mounting frames (16) are connected together by a connecting beam (19). The spray pipe mounting frame (16) is equipped with a spray pipe and a number of nozzles are set on the spray pipe. The water tank (5) is connected to the water pump (8) through the water inlet pipe (6). The water pump (8) is connected to the spray pipe through the water outlet pipe (11).
2. The bridge railing maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer arms of the vertical support frame (2) and the water tank placement frame (3) are connected together by an inclined plate (4).
3. The bridge railing maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The up-down adjustment mechanism includes a telescopic mechanism (9) located at the bottom of the left-right adjustment mechanism (7), and the fixed end of the telescopic mechanism (9) is located at the bottom of the vertical support frame (2); a sliding groove is provided on the inner side wall of the vertical support frame (2), and a slider that cooperates with the sliding groove is provided on the left-right adjustment mechanism (7).
4. The bridge railing maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right adjustment mechanism (7) includes a fixed cantilever (701), and a sliding cantilever (702) is slidably provided on the outer side of the fixed cantilever (701). The fixed cantilever (701) and the sliding cantilever (702) are directly connected together by a cylinder (703).
5. The bridge railing maintenance device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The telescopic end of the cylinder (703) is fixedly connected to the fixed cantilever (701), and the fixed end of the cylinder (703) is fixedly connected to the sliding cantilever (702).
6. The bridge railing maintenance device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water pump mounting base (704) is provided on the end face of the sliding cantilever (702).
7. The bridge railing maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray pipe is divided into several vertically distributed side spray pipes (21) and several horizontal top spray pipes (20). The horizontal top spray pipes (20) are located above the bridge railing (12), and the side spray pipes (21) are located on both sides of the bridge railing (12).
8. The bridge railing maintenance device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the side spray pipe (21) can be connected to an extension spray pipe via a pipe fitting (22).