Material stirring type discharging device for feeding trough

By combining the anti-blocking component, the squeezing component, and the rotating component of the feed trough feeding device, the problem of feed blockage is solved, and uniform feed feeding is achieved.

CN223873003UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06QINGDAO ZEYU KAISHENG MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520497931.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-20
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During feed transportation, high moisture content causes feed particles to stick together and size differences to clog the discharge port, affecting the uniformity of feed delivery.

Method used

A feeding device for feed troughs was designed. Through the cooperation of anti-blocking components, squeezing components and rotating components, the vibration of the feed pipe is used to break up clumps of feed, enhance flowability and prevent blockage.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the risk of clogging the discharge hole and improves the uniformity and flowability of feed.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed shifting type blanking device for a crib, which comprises a crib body and a feed delivery pipe rotationally connected to the crib body, the inside of the crib body is divided into a plurality of feed areas by a plurality of partition plates, and the feed shifting type blanking device further comprises a plurality of groups of discharge components arranged on the side wall of the feed delivery pipe. The feed conveying pipe is provided with a plurality of groups of discharging assemblies, each group of discharging assemblies is arranged at the position, located on the side wall of each feed area, of the feed conveying pipe, each group of discharging assemblies comprises a plurality of discharging holes, the discharging holes are distributed on the side wall of the feed conveying pipe in an angle difference mode, and the feeding trough body is provided with an anti-blocking assembly used for preventing the discharging holes from being blocked. Through the arrangement of the anti-blocking assembly, the feed conveying pipe is stressed to vibrate, so that under the vibration effect, the crushing of caked feed is intensified, the feed is recovered to be in a loose state, meanwhile, under the vibration effect, the feed particles are easier to slide and roll, the overall flowability is enhanced, and the risk that the feed is blocked at the discharge hole is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of trough, concretely is a kind of trough is used to push material formula unloading device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of using feed pipe to feed feed to trough, when feed falls from the discharge port on the sidewall of feed pipe, if the water content in the feed is too high, the water will make the feed particles adhere to each other during the conveying process. When these adhered feed particles reach the discharge port of the sidewall of the feed pipe, it is easy to form larger lumps, and then it is easy to accumulate at the discharge port due to particle adhesion, ultimately leading to blockage of the discharge port. At the same time, when the size of the feed particles is different, small particles are easy to fill in the gap between large particles, making the overall flowability of the feed worse. At the discharge port, this uneven feed is easy to form an arch structure, hindering the smooth falling of the feed, thereby affecting the uniformity of the feed falling.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a trough push material formula unloading device to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a trough push material formula unloading device, comprising a trough body and a feed pipe rotatably connected to the trough body. The trough body is divided into multiple feed areas by multiple partitions. It also includes multiple groups of discharge assemblies provided on the sidewall of the feed pipe. Each group of discharge assemblies is provided on the sidewall of the feed pipe in each feed area. Each group of discharge assemblies includes multiple discharge holes, and each discharge hole is distributed at an angle difference with the sidewall of the feed pipe. The trough body is provided with an anti-blocking assembly for preventing each discharge hole from being blocked.

[0005] The anti-blocking assembly includes multiple anti-blocking rods slidingly connected to the trough body. Each anti-blocking rod is located in each feed area. The sidewall of the feed pipe in each feed area is fixedly connected to multiple triangular plates arranged in a ring array. Each anti-blocking rod is located between two adjacent triangular plates. The trough body is provided with an extrusion assembly for extruding the anti-blocking rods. The trough body is provided with a rotating assembly for rotating each triangular plate.

[0006] One end of each triangular plate close to the feed pipe is provided with a rubber protective pad.

[0007] The extrusion assembly comprises a fixed plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the trough body, a extrusion pipe fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate close to the feeding pipe, an extrusion plate connected to the extrusion pipe through a guide assembly, an extrusion rod fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion plate close to the feeding pipe, a anti-blocking rod connected to one end of the extrusion rod away from the extrusion plate, and a spring arranged on the side of the extrusion plate away from the extrusion rod, wherein the other end of the spring is connected to the bottom wall of the extrusion pipe.

[0008] The guide assembly comprises two symmetrically arranged guide holes arranged in the side wall of the extrusion pipe, two guide plates slidably connected to the guide holes, and the opposite ends of the two guide plates are connected to the extrusion plate.

[0009] The rotating assembly comprises an L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the trough body, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the L-shaped plate, a gear fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod, a gear ring fixedly connected to the side wall of the feeding pipe, and the gear ring and the gear are arranged in meshing relationship, and a motor arranged on the side of the L-shaped plate away from the trough body, wherein the output end of the motor is connected to the rotating rod.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0011] The utility model discloses a trough, which comprises a trough body, a feeding pipe arranged in the trough body, a extrusion assembly arranged in the feeding pipe, a guide assembly arranged in the feeding pipe, and a rotating assembly arranged in the trough body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is the rotating assembly structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is the extrusion assembly and guide assembly internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 It is the A place enlarged view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 It is the feeding pipe structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 101, trough body; 102, feed pipe; 103, partition; 104, feed area; 2, discharge hole; 301, anti-blocking rod; 302, triangular plate; 401, fixed plate; 402, extrusion pipe; 403, extrusion plate; 404, extrusion rod; 405, spring; 501, guide hole; 502, guide plate; 601, L-shaped plate; 602, rotating rod; 603, gear; 604, gear ring; 605, motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] Embodiment 1

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , a kind of trough is shown in the drawing with material pushing type discharging device, including trough body 101 and rotatingly connected to the feed pipe 102 of trough body 101, trough body 101 is divided into multiple feed areas 104 by multiple partitions 103, further including multiple groups of discharge assemblies arranged in the side wall of feed pipe 102, each group of discharge assemblies is arranged in the side wall of feed pipe 102 located in each feed area 104, each group of discharge assemblies includes multiple discharge holes 2, and each discharge hole 2 is distributed with the side wall of feed pipe 102 with an angle difference, and the trough body 101 is provided with anti-blocking assembly for preventing each discharge hole 2 from being blocked;

[0021] The anti-blocking assembly includes multiple anti-blocking rods 301 slidingly connected to the trough body 101, each anti-blocking rod 301 is located in each feed area 104, the feed pipe 102 is fixedly connected with multiple triangular plates 302 arranged in a ring array at the side wall of each feed area 104, each anti-blocking rod 301 is located between adjacent two triangular plates 302, the trough body 101 is provided with extrusion assembly for extruding anti-blocking rod 301, and the trough body 101 is provided with rotating assembly for driving each triangular plate 302 to rotate;

[0022] It should be noted here that: through the setting of anti-blocking assembly, under the cooperation of extrusion assembly, guide assembly and rotating assembly, the feed pipe 102 is stressed and vibrated, and then under the action of vibration, the crushing of caked feed is intensified, so that the feed returns to a loose state, and at the same time, under the action of vibration, feed particles are more easily to slide and roll, and the overall fluidity is enhanced, thereby reducing the risk of blockage of feed in the discharge hole 2, and improving the uniformity of feed falling.

[0023] As shown in Figure 5 , the rubber protective pad is arranged on the end of each triangular plate 302 close to the feeding pipe 102.

[0024] It should be noted that the rubber protective pad is arranged to reduce the damage caused by impact vibration to the feeding pipe 102.

[0025] As shown in Figure 5 , the extrusion assembly includes a fixed plate 401 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the trough body 101, the fixed plate 401 is fixedly connected with an extrusion pipe 402 on the side close to the feeding pipe 102, the extrusion pipe 402 is connected with an extrusion plate 403 through a guide assembly, the extrusion plate 403 is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod 404 on the side close to the feeding pipe 102, the extrusion rod 404 is connected with the anti-blocking rod 301 on the end away from the extrusion plate 403, the extrusion plate 403 is provided with a spring 405 on the side away from the extrusion rod 404, and the other end of the spring 405 is connected with the bottom wall of the extrusion pipe 402.

[0026] It should be noted that the extrusion assembly is arranged to provide elastic reset action for the movement of the anti-blocking rod 301.

[0027] As shown in Figure 5 , the guide assembly includes two symmetrically arranged guide holes 501 opened in the side wall of the extrusion pipe 402, the two guide holes 501 are slidingly connected with a guide plate 502, and the opposite ends of the two guide plates 502 are connected with the extrusion plate 403.

[0028] It should be noted that the guide assembly is arranged to provide guiding and limiting action for the movement of the anti-blocking rod 301.

[0029] Working principle: when the trough body 101 is fed, the food is conveyed into the feeding pipe 102 by the external conveying pump, and in the process of conveying the food into the feeding pipe 102, the rotating assembly drives the feeding pipe 102 to rotate, so that the food falls from the different discharge holes 2 into the trough body 101 under the action of the rotating feeding pipe 102, and under the blocking action of the various partitions 103, the food falling from the feeding pipe 102 is distributed in different food areas 104, thereby reducing the mutual extrusion of animals when eating.

[0030] And in the process of rotating the feed pipe 102, it will drive the triangular plates 302 arranged in a ring array to rotate synchronously. In the process of rotating each triangular plate 302, when the triangular plate 302 abuts against the anti-blocking rod 301, it will move the anti-blocking rod 301 away from the feed pipe 102 under the guiding action of the interaction force and the guiding assembly. When the triangular plate 302 passes the anti-blocking rod 301, it will move the anti-blocking rod 301 close to the feed pipe 102 under the elastic action of the extrusion assembly and abut against the side wall of the feed pipe 102, thereby forming an impact force on the feed pipe 102. Therefore, in the process of continuously rotating the feed pipe 102, each triangular plate 302 will reciprocally abut against the side wall of the anti-blocking rod 301, thereby reciprocally impacting the side wall of the feed pipe 102 under the elastic action of the extrusion assembly and the interaction force, so that the anti-blocking rod 301 reciprocally impacts the side wall of the feed pipe 102, thereby causing the feed pipe 102 to vibrate under stress, and further intensifying the crushing of the caked food under the vibration, so that the food returns to a loose state. At the same time, under the action of vibration, food particles are more easily to slide and roll, and the overall fluidity is enhanced, thereby reducing the risk of food blocking at the discharge hole 2 by using the vibration form of stirring, and improving the uniformity of the food falling.

[0031] After the food is dropped into the trough body 101, the animal can be driven to eat.

[0032] Embodiment 2

[0033] Please refer to Figure 2 The embodiment further illustrates embodiment 1. The rotating assembly in the figure includes an L-shaped plate 601 fixedly connected to the side wall of the trough body 101. The L-shaped plate 601 is rotationally connected with a rotating rod 602. The side wall of the rotating rod 602 is fixedly connected with a gear 603. The side wall of the feed pipe 102 is fixedly connected with a gear ring 604. The gear ring 604 and the gear 603 are arranged in meshing relationship. The side of the L-shaped plate 601 away from the trough body 101 is provided with a motor 605. The output end of the motor 605 is connected with the rotating rod 602.

[0034] It should be noted that the gear 603 on the side wall of the rotating rod 602 is driven to rotate by the motor 605 (model RS-750), and the feed pipe 102 is driven to rotate under the meshing transmission action of the gear 603 and the gear ring 604.

[0035] It is apparent for a person skilled in the art that the present application is not restricted to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or the essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered as exemplary only, and not limiting, the scope of the present application being defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes coming within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims concerned.

Claims

1. A trough with a stirring type discharging device, comprising: a trough body (101) and a feeding pipe (102) rotatably connected to the trough body (101), the trough body (101) is divided into multiple food areas (104) by multiple partitions (103); characterized in that further comprising: a plurality of discharging assemblies are arranged on the side wall of the feeding pipe (102), each group of the discharging assemblies is arranged on the side wall of the feeding pipe (102) located in each food area (104), each group of the discharging assemblies comprises multiple discharging holes (2), and each discharging hole (2) is arranged at an angle difference with the side wall of the feeding pipe (102), and the trough body (101) is provided with an anti-blocking assembly for preventing each discharging hole (2) from being blocked.

2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-blocking assembly comprises multiple anti-blocking rods (301) slidably connected to the trough body (101), each anti-blocking rod (301) is located in each food area (104), and the feeding pipe (102) is fixedly connected with multiple triangular plates (302) arranged in an annular array on the side wall of each food area (104), each anti-blocking rod (301) is located between two adjacent triangular plates (302), the trough body (101) is provided with an extrusion assembly for extruding the anti-blocking rod (301), and the trough body (101) is provided with a rotating assembly for rotating each triangular plate (302).

3. A pushing type discharging device for a feeding trough according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each triangular plate (302) is provided with a rubber protective pad at one end close to the feeding pipe (102).

4. The device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly comprises a fixed plate (401) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the trough body (101), one side of the fixed plate (401) close to the feeding pipe (102) is fixedly connected with an extrusion pipe (402), the extrusion pipe (402) is connected with an extrusion plate (403) through a guide assembly, one side of the extrusion plate (403) close to the feeding pipe (102) is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod (404), one end of the extrusion rod (404) away from the extrusion plate (403) is connected with the anti-blocking rod (301), and one side of the extrusion plate (403) away from the extrusion rod (404) is provided with a spring (405), and the other end of the spring (405) is connected with the bottom wall of the extrusion pipe (402).

5. A push feed type discharging device for a feeding trough according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide assembly comprises two symmetrically arranged guide holes (501) arranged on the side wall of the extrusion pipe (402), and two guide plates (502) are slidably connected to the guide holes (501), and opposite ends of the two guide plates (502) are connected with the extrusion plate (403).

6. A pushing type discharging device for a feeding trough according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises an L-shaped plate (601) fixedly connected to the side wall of the trough body (101), the L-shaped plate (601) is rotationally connected with a rotating rod (602), the side wall of the rotating rod (602) is fixedly connected with a gear (603), the side wall of the material conveying pipe (102) is fixedly connected with a gear ring (604), the gear ring (604) and the gear (603) are arranged in meshing mode, and the side, away from the trough body (101), of the L-shaped plate (601) is provided with a motor (605), and the output end of the motor (605) is connected with the rotating rod (602).