Door body assembly and cooking utensil

By using a double-layer structure of heat insulation box and heat insulation layer on the oven door of the cooking appliance, the problems of increased size and noise caused by fan heat dissipation are solved, achieving efficient heat insulation of control components and reducing cost and size.

CN223873758UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06CHUNMI TECHNOLOGY (SHANGHAI) CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422560893.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-22
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The use of fans for heat dissipation in existing cooking appliances has issues such as increased size, higher cost, noise, and lifespan reliability.

Method used

It adopts a double-layer structure of heat insulation box and heat insulation layer. The control components are installed inside the heat insulation box, and the heat insulation layer is set between the heat insulation box and the door liner to form a heat insulation chamber. The control components are set inside the heat insulation chamber. The heat insulation box is made of high temperature resistant material to reduce heat transfer.

Benefits of technology

It effectively blocks heat transfer to the control components, extends their service life, reduces costs, reduces noise, and reduces the size of the door components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a door body assembly and cooking utensil, the door body assembly comprises a door outer frame, a door lining plate, a control assembly and a heat insulation assembly, the door outer frame and the door lining plate form a cavity used for placing the control assembly and the heat insulation assembly, the control assembly is arranged on one side of the cavity close to the door outer frame, and the heat insulation assembly is arranged on one side of the cavity close to the door outer frame. The heat insulation assembly comprises a heat insulation box and a heat insulation layer, a heat insulation chamber is defined by the heat insulation box and the inner wall of the cavity, the heat insulation layer is arranged between the heat insulation box and the door lining plate, the control assembly is arranged in the heat insulation chamber, and a gap is reserved between the control assembly and the inner wall of the heat insulation box. According to the door body assembly, the control assembly is arranged in the heat insulation box, the heat insulation layer is arranged on the back face of the heat insulation box, the heat insulation box and the heat insulation layer form a double-layer effective heat insulation barrier, and heat of the cooking utensil is prevented from being transmitted into the control assembly; meanwhile, the control assembly does not need to be provided with a control box, a cooling fan does not need to be added, the size of the door body assembly can be effectively reduced, and cost is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of home appliances, particularly relates to a door body assembly and cooking utensil. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, cooking utensils such as steam ovens bring great convenience to people's cooking life, and the frequency of use is higher and higher. For cooking utensils with touch display screens on the door body, since they have a heating body, the high temperature of the door body during use can easily damage the internal control components, thereby affecting the service life of the cooking utensil.

[0003] In the prior art, a separate control box is used to place the control panel, and a cooling fan is used to cool the control box. However, the combination of the separate control box and the fan increases the volume corresponding to the oven door, and the cooling effect of the fan is relatively general. The use of the cooling fan structure not only increases the cost, but also has problems of noise and service life reliability.

[0004] Therefore, the prior art still needs to be improved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model provides a door body assembly and cooking utensil, and aims to solve the problem of the oven door of the cooking utensil in the prior art using a fan for cooling.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

[0007] The utility model provides a door body assembly, including door outer frame, door lining plate, control assembly and heat insulation assembly, the door outer frame with door lining plate constitutes the chamber for placing control assembly and heat insulation assembly, control assembly sets up in the chamber near the door outer frame side, heat insulation assembly includes heat insulation box and sets up in heat insulation box with the heat insulation layer between door lining plate, the inner wall of heat insulation box with the chamber surrounds and forms the heat insulation room, control assembly sets up in the heat insulation room.

[0008] In some optional implementation ways of the first aspect of the utility model, the heat insulation box is provided with a groove for placing the heat insulation layer.

[0009] In some optional implementation ways of the first aspect of the utility model, the thickness of the heat insulation layer is greater than the depth of the groove.

[0010] In some optional implementation ways of the first aspect of the utility model, the door outer frame is provided with a window for fixing the oven door glass, and the control assembly and the heat insulation assembly are arranged on the lower side of the window.

[0011] In some optional embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the heat insulation box is made of PBT material resistant to high temperature, and the heat insulation layer comprises heat insulation cotton.

[0012] In some optional embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the inner side of the heat insulation box is provided with a grid-shaped reinforcing rib.

[0013] In some optional embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the chamber is provided with a first reinforcing rib, and the heat insulation box is provided with an avoiding groove corresponding to the position of the first reinforcing rib.

[0014] In some optional embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the chamber comprises a first fixing plate arranged above the heat insulation assembly, the first fixing plate is provided with an elastic clamping hook, and the heat insulation box is provided with a clamping structure abutting against the elastic clamping hook.

[0015] The second aspect of the present application provides a cooking appliance comprising a cooking box body and the door body assembly of any one of the first aspect of the present application.

[0016] In some optional embodiments of the second aspect of the present application, the cooking appliance is a steam oven, and the cooking box body comprises a heating assembly, and the heating assembly is arranged on the surface of the cooking box body away from the control assembly.

[0017] The door body assembly of the present application sets the control assembly in the heat insulation box, and is provided with a heat insulation layer on the back of the heat insulation box, so that the heat insulation box and the heat insulation layer form a double-layer effective heat insulation barrier to prevent the heat of the cooking appliance from being transmitted into the control assembly; meanwhile, the control assembly does not need to be configured with a control box, and does not need to be provided with a heat dissipation fan, so that the volume of the door body assembly can be effectively reduced, and the cost can be reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a structural schematic view of the door body assembly of the present application.

[0019] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is an exploded structural schematic view of the door body structure of the present application.

[0020] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part A in FIG. 1. Figure 2

[0021] Figure 4 ​It is a structure schematic view of door outer frame.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a sectional view of door body structure.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view of heat insulation box of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 7 It is another angle structure schematic view of heat insulation box of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 8 It is a structure schematic view of steaming oven of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 9 It is a sectional view of steaming oven of the utility model.

[0027] The reference signs in the drawings are as follows:

[0028] 1-door body assembly;10-door outer frame;11-chamber;20-door lining plate;30-control assembly;311-control panel;312-control button;40-heat insulation assembly;41-heat insulation box;411-top plate;412-bottom plate;413-side plate;414-back plate;415-thread hole;416-screw hole;42-heat insulation layer;43-groove;44-grid-shaped reinforcing rib;45-avoidance groove;50-first fixing plate;51-elastic clamping hook;52-first reinforcing rib;60-clamping structure;70-outer glass;80-inner glass;2-cooking box body;21-heating assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects to be solved by the utility model more clearly understood, the application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0030] It should be noted that in the following description of the utility model, if there are terms, the directions or position relationships indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like are based on the directions or position relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model in that the indicated devices or elements must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0031] The terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are used only for descriptive purposes and do not connote or imply a relative importance or an ordering between or among the indicated features. Thus, a feature defined with "first", "second", etc. can include one or more of the features implicitly or explicitly.

[0032] Reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the application. Thus, the appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" or "in some embodiments" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.

[0033] Referring to Figures 1-9 The utility model discloses a door body subassembly 1, including door outer frame 10, door lining 20, control subassembly 30 and heat insulation subassembly 40, door outer frame 10 and door lining 20 constitute the chamber 11 for placing control subassembly 30 and heat insulation subassembly 40, control subassembly 30 sets up in the chamber 11 close to door outer frame 10 one side, heat insulation subassembly 40 includes heat insulation box 41 and heat insulation layer 42, heat insulation box 41 and the inner wall of chamber 11 are enclosed and form the heat insulation room, and heat insulation layer 42 sets up between heat insulation box 41 and door lining 20, control subassembly 30 sets up in the heat insulation room. Adopt heat insulation box 41 and heat insulation layer 42 double -deck heat insulation structure, can effectively block the heat transfer to control subassembly 30, protects control subassembly 30 from high temperature influence, prolongs its service life. Meanwhile, heat insulation box 41 synchronously as control subassembly 30's control box, need no longer configure control box, and no longer adopt fan, can reduce noise, reduce cost and reduce the volume.

[0034] As Figure 8 Indicated in the utility model, the door body subassembly 1 of the application is a furnace door of a cooking appliance, and the control structure of the corresponding cooking appliance is at least partially arranged on the door body subassembly 1, such as a furnace door of a steaming and baking device with a control function, a furnace door of an oven with a control function, etc.

[0035] As Figure 1 and Figure 2The frame of the door body assembly 1 comprises a door outer frame 10 and a door lining plate 20, and the door body assembly 1 further comprises a stove door glass, and the door outer frame 10 is provided with a window for fixing the stove door glass. Specifically, the stove door glass comprises an outer glass 70 and an inner glass 80, and the door lining plate 20 is an inner plate close to the cabinet of the cooking appliance, and the outer glass 70 is arranged on the outer side of the door outer frame 10. The window is used for placing the inner glass 80, and the inner glass 80 is fixed between the door outer frame 10 and the door lining plate 20. Wherein, the outer glass 70 and the inner glass 80 are both high-temperature-resistant glass, such as high-boron material glass. In the utility model, for the door outer frame 10, the outer side refers to the side of the door outer frame 10 away from the door lining plate 20, and the inner side refers to the side of the door outer frame 10 close to the door lining plate 20, and the inner wall in the following refers to the wall surface close to the door lining plate 20, which will not be explained hereinafter.

[0036] The door outer frame 10 and the door lining plate 20 are fixedly connected, and the inside of the door outer frame 10 and the door lining plate 20 is formed with a cavity 11 for placing the control assembly 30 and the heat insulation assembly 40. The cavity 11 can also be provided with a connecting structure for connecting with the cooking cabinet 2, which is not the innovation point of the utility model, and will not be described here. In the utility model, the heat insulation assembly 40 and the control assembly 30 are arranged below the window, that is, the control assembly 30 is arranged on the lower side of the inner glass 80; in other embodiments, the control assembly 30 of the door body assembly 1 can also be arranged on the side of the window, that is, the control assembly 30 is arranged on the left side or the right side of the outer glass 70.

[0037] In combination with Figure 3 The control assembly 30 comprises a control panel 311 and a control button 312, the control button 312 is electrically connected with the control panel 311, the control button 312 is used for controlling the running state of the cooking appliance, the control panel 311 is arranged on the inner wall of the door outer frame 10, and the control button 312 can comprise a control knob or a control button 312 penetrating through the outer glass 70 and the door outer frame 10, or be a touch button arranged on the outer glass 70, which is not limited here.

[0038] The heat insulation box 41 is a box-shaped structure prepared by using heat insulation material, since the control panel 311 is arranged on the inner wall of the door outer frame 10, the heat insulation box 41 and the inner wall of the door outer frame 10 form a heat insulation chamber, so that heat is prevented from being transmitted to the control assembly 30. Further, a heat insulation layer 42 is arranged between the heat insulation box 41 and the door lining plate 20, when the heat of the cooking appliance is transmitted to the door body assembly 1, the heat received by the control assembly 30 is greatly reduced under the double barrier effect of the heat insulation layer 42 and the heat insulation box 41, so that the control assembly 30 can be prevented from being affected by the heating of the cooking assembly.

[0039] The control assembly 30 and the inner wall of the heat insulation box 41 are left with a gap, and the corresponding gap forms a natural heat insulation layer 42, which reduces the heat of the heat insulation box 41 to the control assembly 30 again. At the same time, the heat generated by the control assembly 30 during operation can circulate in the gap, helping the control assembly 30 to dissipate heat. The gap is also convenient for installation and maintenance between the control assembly 30 and the heat insulation box 41.

[0040] Further combined Figure 6 And Figure 7 On the heat insulation box 41, a wire passing hole 415 for passing wires is provided, and the wire passing hole 415 is provided in a U-shaped structure. The U-shaped structure can conveniently guide the cable, so that the layout of the cable is more neat and orderly, which helps to improve the space utilization and the maintenance efficiency.

[0041] Specifically, the heat insulation box 41 is preferably square-shaped, including a top plate 411, two side plates 413, a bottom plate 412 and a back plate 414. In other embodiments, the heat insulation box 41 can also be columnar, and the shape is not limited. The heat insulation box 41 can be fixed to the door outer frame 10 by fasteners, such as a screw hole 416 provided on the back plate 414, and the heat insulation box 41 is locked to the door outer frame 10 by a screw. Of course, the heat insulation box 41 can also be fixed to the door lining plate 20.

[0042] The heat insulation box 41 of the utility model is made of high-temperature-resistant PBT material. PBT refers to polybutylene terephthalate, which is a polyester made of terephthalic acid and 1,4-butanediol. It is an important thermoplastic polyester, which has high heat resistance and high flame retardance. Compared with the existing control box made of ABS material, the PBT material has better heat insulation and heat resistance, and can effectively reduce the heat transfer to the control assembly 30. The heat insulation box 41 can also be made of other phenyl silicone rubber materials, and more preferably can be made of medium-phenyl silicone rubber with a phenyl content of 15-25% and high-phenyl silicone rubber with a phenyl content of more than 30%. The heat insulation box 41 can also be made of polyimide material.

[0043] Further, in combination with Figure 7 The inner side of the heat insulation box 41 is provided with a grid-shaped reinforcing rib 44, that is, the inside of the box body is provided with cross reinforcing ribs in different directions. The grid-shaped reinforcing rib 44 can significantly enhance the structural strength and rigidity of the heat insulation box 41, so that it is not easy to deform or damage when subjected to external pressure or impact, thereby better protecting the control assembly 30 arranged inside. The grid-shaped reinforcing rib of the embodiment is a horizontal and vertical cross reinforcing rib, thereby forming a square grid-shaped reinforcing rib. In other embodiments, the grid-shaped reinforcing rib can also be a diamond grid-shaped reinforcing rib, or the corresponding reinforcing rib can be a long strip-shaped reinforcing rib arranged along the longitudinal or transverse direction of the box body. It can also be trapezoidal or other shapes.

[0044] Further, in combination with Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 , a first reinforcing rib 52 is arranged on the inner wall of the door outer frame 10, the first reinforcing rib 52 is provided with a plurality of which only part is shown in the figure, the first reinforcing rib 52 is preferably strip-shaped, and the heat insulation box 41 is correspondingly provided with a avoiding groove corresponding to the position of the first reinforcing rib 52 to ensure the installation of the heat insulation box 41, and the first reinforcing rib 52 is used for reinforcing the rigidity of the door outer frame.

[0045] In the utility model, in order to guarantee double heat insulation effect, and do not affect the size of the door body assembly 1 and guarantee the simple structure of the door body assembly 1, a recess 43 for placing the heat insulation layer 42 is formed on the back plate 414 of the heat insulation box 41, the recess 43 is arranged so that the heat insulation layer 42 can be firmly placed in the heat insulation box 41, and assembly is facilitated, and the structure layout is more neat. In other embodiments, the heat insulation layer 42 can also be fixed on the door lining plate 20 or directly clamped between the heat insulation layer 42 and the door lining plate 20.

[0046] Further, the thickness of the heat insulation layer 42 is greater than the depth of the recess 43, the heat insulation layer 42 is placed in the recess 43 and at least partially protrudes from the heat insulation box 41, wherein the protruding part can abut against the door lining plate 20. In the utility model, in order to guarantee that the heat insulation box 41 can effectively fix the heat insulation layer 42, the depth of the recess 43 of the heat insulation box 41 is at least one fourth of the thickness of the heat insulation layer 42, that is, the protruding range of the heat insulation layer 42 does not exceed three fourths of its thickness, and the exceeding part of the heat insulation layer 42 can be one fourth, one half or one fourth of its thickness, preferably one fourth, so that the heat insulation layer can be placed in the recess 43 and not too much part protrudes, and the increase of the heat insulation box 41 is avoided.

[0047] And the thickness of the heat insulation layer 42 is greater than the depth of the recess 43, which can improve the heat absorption and blocking capacity of the heat insulation layer 42, thereby effectively reducing the heat transfer to the heat insulation box 41. Further, the heat insulation layer 42 comprises heat insulation cotton, which has excellent heat insulation performance and can effectively absorb and block the heat transfer, thereby protecting the control assembly 30 from high temperature. In other embodiments, the heat insulation layer 42 can be a foamed plastic layer.

[0048] In combination with the drawings Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5In one scheme of the first aspect of the utility model, the chamber 11 includes a first fixed plate 50 arranged above the heat insulation assembly 40, the first fixed plate 50 is connected to the inner wall of the door outer frame 10, the first fixed plate 50 is provided with an elastic clamping hook 51, the top plate 411 of the heat insulation box 41 is provided with a clamping structure 60 abutting with the elastic clamping hook 51.

[0049] The elastic clamping hook 51 is specifically obtained by extending the first fixed plate 50, and the two sides of the elastic clamping hook 51 connected with the first fixed plate 50 are provided with notches to ensure that the elastic clamping hook 51 has a corresponding elastic deformation space. The clamping structure 60 is a protruding block in this scheme, the protruding block is protrudingly arranged on the top plate 411 of the heat insulation box 41, and the protruding block abuts with the hook part of the elastic clamping hook 51. When the heat insulation box 41 is subjected to force, the protruding block pushes the hook part of the elastic clamping hook 51, and the force of the elastic clamping hook 51 offsets the force of the elastic clamping hook 51 away from the door outer frame 10, so that the heat insulation box 41 is fixed. In other embodiments, the clamping structure 60 can be a clamping piece clamped with the elastic clamping hook 51, specifically a clamping hook with a hook part, or the clamping structure 60 is a buckle position, and the left and right of the elastic clamping hook 51 and the buckle position are used to lock the heat insulation box 41.

[0050] In addition, further combining Figures 8-9 The second aspect of the utility model further provides a cooking utensil, which comprises a cooking box body 2 and the door body assembly 1 in any one of the first aspect of the utility model, and the door body assembly 1 is rotationally connected to the cooking box body 2 to realize the closure of the cooking box body 2. As introduced in the first aspect of the utility model, the cooking utensil is a household appliance with a door body structure and at least part of the control assembly 30 arranged in the door body structure, such as an electric oven, a microwave oven, a steaming oven, etc. The cooking utensil with the door body assembly 1 can prevent the heat of the cooking box body 2 from being transferred to the control assembly 30 in a large amount during work, so as to affect the service life of the control assembly 30. The structure of the cooking box body 2 is prior art, and it is not the innovation point of the utility model, and will not be described here.

[0051] In some optional embodiments of the second aspect of the utility model, the cooking box 2 is provided with a heating assembly 21, which can be a heating disc, a heating tube or the like of the cooking appliance, so as to further reduce the heat transfer to the control assembly 30. Specifically, as described in one embodiment, the control assembly 30 is arranged below the door body assembly 1, and preferably, the heating assembly 21 is arranged on the back surface, the top surface or the side surface of the cooking box 2, instead of being arranged on the bottom surface of the cooking box 2. Alternatively, the control assembly 30 is arranged on the side of the door body assembly 1, and the heating assembly 21 is preferably arranged on the other side surface, the top surface or the bottom surface away from the control assembly 30, so as to make the heat transfer path longer and reduce the heat reaching the door body assembly 1.

[0052] In order to better illustrate the technical solutions of the first aspect and the second aspect of the utility model, the utility model provides one exemplary embodiment for each of the two aspects as follows:

[0053] <Embodiment 1>

[0054] Referring to Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the embodiment 1 of the utility model provides a door body assembly 1, which comprises a door outer frame 10, a door lining plate 20, a control assembly 30 and a heat insulation assembly 40. The door body assembly 1 comprises the door outer frame 10 and the door lining plate 20 which are fixedly connected to form a cavity 11, and the heat insulation assembly 40 and the control assembly 30 are arranged in the cavity 11. The heat insulation assembly 40 comprises a heat insulation box 41 and heat insulation cotton. The heat insulation box 41 and the door outer frame 10 enclose a heat insulation chamber. The control assembly 30 is arranged in the heat insulation chamber and has a gap between the inner wall of the heat insulation box 41. A groove 43 is formed on the back surface of the heat insulation box 41, and the heat insulation cotton is arranged in the groove 43. The thickness of the heat insulation cotton is greater than the depth of the groove 43.

[0055] Referring to Figure 3 , Figure 6 , the heat insulation box 41 adopts a PBT structure and can effectively insulate heat. A wire passing hole 415 is formed on the side plate 413 of the heat insulation box 41, and a screw hole 416 is arranged on the back plate 414 for locking with the door outer frame 10. Further, the heat insulation box 41 is abutted with the elastic clamping hook 51 on the door outer frame 10 through the clamping structure 60, so as to further fix the heat insulation box 41. The inner wall of the heat insulation box 41 is further provided with a grid-shaped reinforcing rib 44.

[0056] <Embodiment 2>

[0057] Referring to Figures 8-9The cooking utensil in the embodiment is a steam oven, and the steam oven further comprises a cooking box body 2 on the basis of the door body assembly 1 in the embodiment 1.

[0058] Specifically, in the embodiment, the control assembly 30 is arranged at a lower position of the door body assembly 1, and a lower end of the door body assembly 1 is rotationally connected with the cooking box body 2. The cooking box body 2 is internally provided with a heating pipe, and the heating pipe is arranged on a top surface and a side surface shell of the cooking box body 2. The heating pipe is arranged away from the control assembly 30, so that the heat can be further transmitted to the control assembly 30.

[0059] In the embodiment, the heating pipe generates heat during work, and since the heating pipe is not arranged close to the control assembly 30, the heat is lost to a certain extent when being transmitted to the door body assembly 1. The heat transmitted to the control assembly 30 is effectively reduced by the heat insulation cotton and the heat insulation box 41 of the door body assembly 1, so that the control assembly 30 is prevented from being damaged due to high temperature, and the service life of the steam oven is ensured.

[0060] Although the utility model has been disclosed as above with embodiments, the above embodiments are not used to limit the utility model, and those skilled in the art can make various changes and decorations without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, so the protection scope of the utility model is subject to the range defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A door assembly comprising: The door body assembly comprises a door outer frame, a door lining, a control assembly and a heat insulation assembly. The door outer frame and the door lining form a cavity for placing the control assembly and the heat insulation assembly. The control assembly is arranged on the side of the cavity close to the door outer frame. The heat insulation assembly comprises a heat insulation box and a heat insulation layer arranged between the heat insulation box and the door lining. The heat insulation box and the inner wall of the cavity form a heat insulation chamber. The control assembly is arranged in the heat insulation chamber. The heat insulation box is provided with a groove for placing the heat insulation layer. The cavity comprises a first fixing plate arranged above the heat insulation assembly. The first fixing plate is provided with an elastic hook. The heat insulation box is provided with a clamping structure abutting against the elastic hook. The clamping structure is a protrusion arranged on the top plate of the heat insulation box. The protrusion abuts against the hook portion of the elastic hook.

2. The door assembly of claim 1, wherein, The thickness of the heat insulation layer is greater than the depth of the groove.

3. The door assembly of claim 1, wherein, The door outer frame is provided with a window for fixing the oven door glass. The control assembly and the heat insulation assembly are arranged on the lower side of the window.

4. The door assembly of any one of claims 1-3, wherein, The heat insulation box is made of high-temperature-resistant PBT material. The heat insulation layer comprises heat insulation cotton.

5. The door assembly of any one of claims 1-3, wherein, The inner side of the heat insulation box is provided with a grid-shaped reinforcing rib.

6. The door assembly of claim 1, wherein, The cavity is provided with a first reinforcing rib. The heat insulation box is provided with an avoiding groove corresponding to the position of the first reinforcing rib.

7. A cooking appliance characterized by, The cooking appliance comprises a cooking box body and the door body assembly.

8. The cooking appliance of claim 7, wherein, The cooking appliance is a steam oven. The cooking box body comprises a heating assembly arranged on the side of the cooking box body away from the control assembly.