Crushing device for proportioning of ganoderma lucidum nutrient solution

By integrating components such as blades, crankshafts, and piston plates into the pulverizing device for preparing nutrient solution for Ganoderma lucidum, the pulverizing, mixing, and filtering processes are integrated, solving the problem of cumbersome steps in existing equipment and improving the efficiency of nutrient solution preparation and ease of cleaning.

CN223874914UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06HEBEI SUISHEN BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422533370.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-21
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pulverizing equipment requires separate mixing and filtration after pulverizing during the preparation of Ganoderma lucidum nutrient solution, which leads to cumbersome operation steps and reduces the efficiency of the preparation.

Method used

A pulverizing device comprising blades, a crankshaft, a piston plate, an electric push rod, a filter box, and a three-way pipe was designed. The blades are driven by a motor to pulverize and mix the raw materials, and the piston plate and crankshaft are used to filter the mixture. The mixture is then directly pumped into a collection bottle, simplifying the operation steps.

Benefits of technology

This method enables simultaneous mixing and filtration during the pulverization process, directly obtaining the nutrient solution, reducing operational steps, improving the efficiency of nutrient solution preparation, and facilitating residue removal.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pulverization device for ganoderma lucidum nutrient solution proportioning, which comprises a pulverization cylinder, the right end of the pulverization cylinder is fixedly connected with a controller, the top end of the pulverization cylinder is hinged with a cover, the top end of the inner side of the pulverization cylinder is fixedly connected with a double-shaft motor, and the tail end of a top main shaft of the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft. A fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the left end of the crushing cylinder, a blade is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed shaft, a storage battery is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the crushing cylinder, and a liquid outlet pipe is communicated with the top end of the left side of the crushing cylinder. According to the nutrient solution preparation device, the basic raw materials are mixed and stirred in the process of crushing the basic raw materials, then the mixed solution is filtered in the process of pumping the mixed solution into the collection bottle, the nutrient solution is further directly obtained, the proportioning operation steps of the nutrient solution are reduced, and thus the proportioning efficiency of the nutrient solution is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to meat ganoderma cultivation technical field, especially in a kind of pulverizer for meat ganoderma nutrient solution proportioning. BACKGROUND

[0002] When cultivating meat ganoderma, the nutrient solution needs to be proportioned, and when the nutrient solution is proportioned, specific amount of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, such as Astragalus, chromium-rich yeast, cicada flower cordyceps powder, red dates, medlar and the like, and mineral water are usually selected as basic raw materials, then some raw materials are pretreated, such as washing with tap water and purified water, soaking with sodium chloride solution with a mass concentration of 10 g / l, then draining and crushing for standby, and finally mixing the crushed traditional Chinese medicinal material raw materials with mineral water, then filtering after stirring uniformly, so that the nutrient solution can be obtained, and in the process of proportioning the nutrient solution, the crushing equipment is often used, and the existing crushing equipment only has the function of crushing, and the crushed traditional Chinese medicinal material raw materials need to be mixed with mineral water separately, then stirred uniformly, and then filtered, so that the proportioning operation steps of the nutrient solution are more, and the proportioning efficiency of the nutrient solution is reduced, therefore, the above problems are solved by providing a kind of pulverizer for meat ganoderma nutrient solution proportioning. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model solves the technical problems of overcoming the defects of the prior art, and effectively solves the problems in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A kind of pulverizer for meat ganoderma nutrient solution proportioning, including pulverizer, the controller is fixedly connected to the right end of the pulverizer, the lid is hingedly connected to the top end of the pulverizer, double-shaft motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the pulverizer inboard, the top shaft end of the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with blade outside, the battery is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pulverizer, the liquid outlet pipe is communicated with the top end of the left side of the pulverizer, another end of the liquid outlet pipe is communicated with the fixed cover fixedly connected with the pulverizer, the filter box is placed in the inside of the fixed cover, the fixed pipe with one-way valve in the inside is communicated with the bottom end of the fixed cover, and another end of the fixed pipe is communicated with the pulverizer, the tee pipe is communicated with the bottom end of the left side of the pulverizer, and the collection bottle is placed in the bottom end of the pulverizer inboard.

[0006] As a further improvement of the utility model, the bottom shaft end of the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with crankshaft, and the crankshaft is rotatably connected with the pulverizer, the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected with the outer side of the crankshaft, the push-pull rod is fixedly connected with the outer side of the rotating sleeve, the other end of the push-pull rod is rotatably connected with the piston plate through the rotating shaft, and the piston plate is slidably connected with the pulverizer.

[0007] As a further improvement of the present application, the bottom of the tee pipe penetrates the crushing cylinder, and the bottom of the tee pipe is fixedly connected with the crushing cylinder, the inner side of the bottom of the tee pipe is provided with a check valve, and the left end of the tee pipe is fixedly connected with an electric control valve.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present application, the left end of the filter box is provided with a baffle, and the baffle is rotatably connected with the fixed cover through a rotating shaft, and the left bottom end of the baffle is spirally connected with a positioning bolt penetrating the baffle, and the positioning bolt is spirally connected with the fixed cover.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present application, the left upper side of the inner side of the crushing cylinder is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, the bottom end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, and the fixed plate is slidably connected with the crushing cylinder, and the top end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a control switch.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. A crushing device for meat ganoderma nutrient solution proportioning, by setting the blade, crankshaft, piston plate, fixed plate, electric push rod, filter box and tee pipe, when the device is used for crushing operation during the proportioning of meat ganoderma nutrient solution, the pretreated quantitative basic raw materials are put into the crushing cylinder, then the quantitative mineral water is added, then the double-shaft motor is started to drive the blade outside the fixed shaft to rotate, at this time, the basic raw materials can be mixed and stirred during the crushing process, then the fixed plate triggers the control switch by controlling the electric push rod to retract, the electric control valve at the left end of the inner side of the tee pipe is further closed, the crankshaft is driven to rotate by the double-shaft motor, and the piston plate is further pushed and pulled to slide left and right by the push-pull rod, the mixed liquid can be pumped into the fixed cover through the liquid outlet pipe for filtering by the filter box, then the filtered mixed liquid is discharged to the left side of the piston plate through the fixed pipe, and then the nutrient solution can be directly obtained by discharging the mixed liquid into the collection bottle through the tee pipe, the basic raw materials are mixed and stirred during the crushing process, and the mixed liquid is filtered during the process of being pumped into the collection bottle, so that the nutrient solution is directly obtained, the proportioning operation steps of the nutrient solution are reduced, and the proportioning efficiency of the nutrient solution is improved.

[0012] 2. A crushing device for meat ganoderma nutrient solution proportioning, by setting the baffle, fixed cover, positioning bolt and filter box, when the proportioning of the nutrient solution is completed, the positioning bolt is rotated to be disconnected with the fixed cover, then the baffle is opened, and when the filter box is taken out of the fixed cover, the cleaning of the residues filtered out of the nutrient solution is facilitated, and the operation is simple and convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present application together with embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the present application.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the pulverizing device for proportioning the meat ganoderma lucidum nutrient solution.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a sectional structure schematic view of the pulverizing device for proportioning the meat ganoderma lucidum nutrient solution.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a sectional structure schematic view of the pulverizing device for proportioning the meat ganoderma lucidum nutrient solution. Figure 2

[0017] Figure 4 It is a sectional structure schematic view of the pulverizing device for proportioning the meat ganoderma lucidum nutrient solution.

[0018] In the figure: 1, pulverizing cylinder; 2, controller; 3, cover; 4, double-shaft motor; 5, fixed shaft; 6, blade; 7, crankshaft; 8, rotating sleeve; 9, push-pull rod; 10, piston plate; 11, storage battery; 12, liquid outlet pipe; 13, fixed cover; 14, filter box; 15, fixed pipe; 16, three-way pipe; 17, collection bottle; 18, baffle; 19, positioning bolt; 20, electric push rod; 21, fixed plate; 22, control switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present application will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, wherein the drawings are only used for exemplary description, and the representation is only a schematic diagram, not a physical diagram, and cannot be understood as a limitation on the present patent, in order to better illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application, some components of the drawings will be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product, for those skilled in the art, it can be understood that some known structures and their descriptions in the drawings can be omitted, based on the specific embodiments in the present application, all other specific embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0020] Example 1

[0021] As Figures 1-4 ​As shown, a pulverizing device for preparing nutrient solution of Ganoderma lucidum includes a pulverizing cylinder 1. A controller 2 is fixedly connected to the right end of the pulverizing cylinder 1. A cover 3 is hinged to the top of the pulverizing cylinder 1. A dual-shaft motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top inner side of the pulverizing cylinder 1. A fixed shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the end of the top main shaft of the dual-shaft motor 4. A blade 6 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed shaft 5. A storage battery 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pulverizing cylinder 1. A liquid outlet pipe 12 is connected to the top left side of the pulverizing cylinder 1. The other end of the liquid outlet pipe 12 is connected to a fixed cover 13 fixedly connected to the pulverizing cylinder 1. A filter box 14 is placed inside the fixed cover 13. A fixed pipe 15 with a one-way valve inside is connected to the bottom end of the fixed cover 13, and the other end of the fixed pipe 15 is connected to the pulverizing cylinder 1. A three-way pipe 16 is connected to the bottom left side of the pulverizing cylinder 1. A collection bottle 17 is placed at the bottom inner side of the pulverizing cylinder 1.

[0022] Example 2

[0023] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in order to solve the problem of inconvenience in drawing the pulverized and mixed liquid into the fixed cover 13 for filtration in the filter box 14, a crankshaft 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom main shaft of the dual-shaft motor 4, and the crankshaft 7 is rotatably connected to the pulverizing cylinder 1. A rotating sleeve 8 is rotatably connected to the outside of the crankshaft 7, and a push-pull rod 9 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating sleeve 8. The other end of the push-pull rod 9 is rotatably connected to a piston plate 10 through a rotating shaft, and the piston plate 10 is slidably connected to the pulverizing cylinder 1. The dual-shaft motor 4 drives the crankshaft 7 to rotate, and the piston plate 10 is pushed and pulled back and forth by the rotating sleeve 8 and the push-pull rod 9, which facilitates the drawing of the pulverized and mixed liquid into the fixed cover 13 for filtration in the filter box 14.

[0024] Example 3

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in order to solve the problem that it is inconvenient for the dual-axis motor 4 to drive the blade 6 outside the fixed shaft 5 to rotate normally when the dual-axis motor 4 is started, the bottom of the three-way pipe 16 penetrates the crushing cylinder 1, and the bottom of the three-way pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the crushing cylinder 1. A one-way valve is provided on the inner side of the bottom of the three-way pipe 16, and an electric control valve is fixedly connected to the inner side of the left end of the three-way pipe 16. After the dual-axis motor 4 is started, by opening the electric control valve inside the left side of the three-way pipe 16, the piston plate 10 can slide normally left and right. When the dual-axis motor 4 is started to drive the fixed shaft 5 to rotate, and at the same time drives the crankshaft 7 to rotate to control the piston plate 10 to slide left and right, it is convenient for the dual-axis motor 4 to drive the blade 6 outside the fixed shaft 5 to rotate normally.

[0026] Example 4

[0027] As Figure 2 To solve the problem that it is inconvenient to take out the filter box 14 to clean the impurities filtered inside, the left end of the filter box 14 is in contact with a baffle 18, and the baffle 18 is rotatably connected to the fixed cover 13 through a rotating shaft. The left bottom end of the baffle 18 is screw-connected with a positioning bolt 19 penetrating through the baffle 18, and the positioning bolt 19 is screw-connected with the fixed cover 13. By rotating the positioning bolt 19 to disengage the screw connection with the fixed cover 13, and then rotating to open the baffle 18, it is convenient to take out the filter box 14 to clean the impurities filtered inside.

[0028] Example 5

[0029] As Figures 2-3 To solve the problem that it is inconvenient to close the electric control valve inside the left side of the tee pipe 16 to extract the mixed liquid, an electric push rod 20 is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the inside of the crushing cylinder 1. The bottom end of the electric push rod 20 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 21, and the fixed plate 21 is slidingly connected with the crushing cylinder 1. The top end of the fixed plate 21 is fixedly connected with a control switch 22. By controlling the electric push rod 20 to retract, the fixed plate 21 slides upwards to trigger the control switch 22, which facilitates the closing of the electric control valve inside the left side of the tee pipe 16 to extract the mixed liquid.

[0030] In the embodiment, when the pulverization operation is performed by the device for matching the spore liquid of Ganoderma Lucidum, the cover 3 is opened, the pretreated and quantified base raw material is put into the pulverization cylinder 1, then the quantified mineral water is added, then the controller 2 is started to drive the double-shaft motor 4 to rotate the blade 6 outside the fixed shaft 5, at this time, the base raw material can be mixed and stirred during the pulverization, because the double-shaft motor 4 also drives the crankshaft 7 to rotate at this time, and because the electric control valve inside the left end of the three-way pipe 16 is in the open state at this time, so the piston plate 10 can normally slide left and right, the crankshaft 7 can normally push and pull the piston plate 10 through the rotating sleeve 8 and the push-pull rod 9, and the fixed shaft 5 can normally drive the blade 6 to rotate to pulverize and mix the base raw material, when the base raw material reaches the pulverization and mixing time, the controller 2 is controlled to retract the electric push rod 20 to make the fixed plate 21 trigger the control switch 22, and further close the electric control valve inside the left end of the three-way pipe 16, at this time, when the double-shaft motor 4 drives the crankshaft 7 to rotate, and further pushes and pulls the piston plate 10 to slide left and right through the rotating sleeve 8 and the push-pull rod 9, the mixed liquid can be drawn into the fixed cover 13 through the liquid outlet pipe 12 for filtration through the filter box 14, then the filtered mixed liquid is discharged to the left side of the piston plate 10 through the fixed pipe 15 provided with a one-way valve inside, then discharged to the collection bottle 17 through the three-way pipe 16 provided with a one-way valve inside the bottom, at this time, the nutrient liquid can be directly obtained, so that the matching efficiency of the nutrient liquid is improved, after the matching of the nutrient liquid is completed, the fixed cover 13 is disconnected from the screw connection by rotating the positioning bolt 19, then the baffle 18 is opened, and the filter box 14 is taken out from the fixed cover 13, so that the residue filtered out from the nutrient liquid can be cleaned.

[0031] The above is the preferred embodiment of the present application, the basic principle and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application are shown and described, those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, the above embodiments and the description in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the present application, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, the present application will have various changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application, the scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pulverizing device for preparing nutrient solution of Ganoderma lucidum, comprising a pulverizing cylinder (1), characterized in that: The right end of the pulverizing cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a controller (2), the top end of the pulverizing cylinder (1) is hingedly connected with a cover (3), the inner top end of the pulverizing cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a double-shaft motor (4), the top main shaft end of the double-shaft motor (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft (5), the outer side of the fixed shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a blade (6), the bottom end of the pulverizing cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a storage battery (11), the left top end of the pulverizing cylinder (1) is communicated with a liquid outlet pipe (12), the other end of the liquid outlet pipe (12) is communicated with a fixed cover (13) fixedly connected with the pulverizing cylinder (1), the inner side of the fixed cover (13) is placed with a filter box (14), the bottom end of the fixed cover (13) is communicated with a fixed pipe (15) provided with a one-way valve inside, and the other end of the fixed pipe (15) is communicated with the pulverizing cylinder (1), the left bottom end of the pulverizing cylinder (1) is communicated with a three-way pipe (16), and the inner bottom end of the pulverizing cylinder (1) is placed with a collection bottle (17).

2. The pulverizing device for proportioning a Hericium erinaceus nutrient solution according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom main shaft end of the double-shaft motor (4) is fixedly connected with a crankshaft (7), and the crankshaft (7) is rotatably connected with the pulverizing cylinder (1), the outer side of the crankshaft (7) is rotatably connected with a rotating sleeve (8), the outer side of the rotating sleeve (8) is fixedly connected with a push-pull rod (9), the other end of the push-pull rod (9) is rotatably connected with a piston plate (10) through a rotating shaft, and the piston plate (10) is slidably connected with the pulverizing cylinder (1).

3. The pulverizing device for the ratio of the Hericium erinaceus nutrient solution according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the three-way pipe (16) penetrates the pulverizing cylinder (1), and the bottom of the three-way pipe (16) is fixedly connected with the pulverizing cylinder (1), the inner side of the bottom of the three-way pipe (16) is provided with a one-way valve, and the left end of the three-way pipe (16) is fixedly connected with an electric control valve.

4. The pulverizing device for the ratio of the Hericium erinaceus nutrient solution according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the filter box (14) is in contact with a baffle (18), and the baffle (18) is rotatably connected with the fixed cover (13) through a rotating shaft, the left bottom end of the baffle (18) is screwedly connected with a positioning bolt (19) penetrating the baffle (18), and the positioning bolt (19) is screwedly connected with the fixed cover (13).

5. The pulverizing device for the ratio of the Hericium erinaceus nutritional liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner left top of the pulverizing cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (20), the bottom end of the electric push rod (20) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (21), and the fixed plate (21) is slidably connected with the pulverizing cylinder (1), and the top end of the fixed plate (21) is fixedly connected with a control switch (22).