Plate trepanning equipment
By designing an upper and lower pressure plate structure in the sheet metal drilling equipment, and using a magnetic plate and a chip removal plate to handle debris, the problem of debris accumulation affecting the drilling quality and accuracy is solved, and the operating efficiency of the equipment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520442197.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing sheet metal drilling equipment generates metal debris during drilling, which affects the drilling quality and accuracy, and the high frequency of downtime results in low equipment operating efficiency.
A plate drilling device was designed, which adopts an upper pressure plate and a lower pressure plate structure. The chips generated by the drill bit are discharged through the chip discharge port, and the other part is attracted and collected into the cavity by the magnetic plate. With the help of a servo motor and a chip removal plate, the chips are processed to avoid accumulation.
This enabled timely handling of debris, improved the quality and precision of hole drilling, reduced downtime, and increased equipment operating efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223876114U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of plate opening, specifically is a plate opening equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] The plate is divided into metal material and nonmetal material, after various processes, form smooth plane, can process and form various components, need to use the opening equipment to the plate opening.
[0003] The existing plate opening equipment such as patent application number " CN202420117584.X " proposes a metal plate opening device, including processing base, support seat, positioning ring, positioning frame and the structure, through the setting of positioning ring, positioning ring can be twice fixed to metal plate, when punching the metal plate, by starting positioning cylinder and driving positioning ring to move downwards, make its positioning ring extrude the punching position of plate, twice fixed to plate, make it when punching the plate, can reduce the phenomenon that punching drill bit drives plate to move, make it can improve the punching stability well.
[0004] But the prior art has defects, metal plate will produce metal chippings when opening, if not processing, will produce accumulation, influence opening quality and opening accuracy, need to stop running every time, the shutdown frequency is higher, influence the equipment operation efficiency, therefore, propose a kind of plate opening equipment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of plate opening equipment to solve the problems proposed in the above background art.
[0006] The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical solutions:
[0007] A kind of plate opening equipment, including base, the top of base is fixedly connected with top seat, the upper end of base is fixedly connected with lower pressing plate, the lower end of top seat is fixedly connected with cylinder, the output end of cylinder is fixedly connected with upper pressing plate, upper pressing plate and lower pressing plate are butted and cooperate, a plurality of grooves are set in upper pressing plate, a plurality of chip removal holes for corresponding with groove are set in lower pressing plate, a plurality of drilling motors are fixedly connected on the upper end of upper pressing plate, the output end of a plurality of drilling motors is fixedly connected with drill bit, drill bit is located in groove, a plurality of grooves are provided with magnetic plate, and magnetic plate is located on the side of drill bit.
[0008] Preferably, a cavity is formed in the interior of the upper pressing plate, the sidewall of the plurality of grooves is in communication with the cavity, a plurality of servo motors are fixedly connected to the upper pressing plate, the output end of the plurality of servo motors is rotatably connected to the upper pressing plate, and the output end of the servo motor is located in the cavity, one end of the magnetic plate is located in the groove, and the other end is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of baffle plates are fixed vertically in the cavity, and a plurality of debris removal openings are formed in the baffle plates, and the magnetic plate is matched with the debris removal openings.
[0010] Preferably, a collecting groove is formed at the lower end of the cavity, the debris removal openings are located above the collecting groove, one end of the collecting groove penetrates the sidewall of the upper pressing plate, and a debris removal plate is inserted and connected in the collecting groove.
[0011] Preferably, a guide column is fixed on the side surface of the upper pressing plate, a guide seat is fixed on the side surface of the lower pressing plate, and the guide column is inserted and connected with the guide seat.
[0012] Preferably, two groups of guide roller mechanisms are fixed on the upper end of the base, and the two groups of guide roller mechanisms are located on the two sides of the lower pressing plate.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0014] In the present application, the plate is passed between the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate, a plurality of drilling motors drive a plurality of drill bits to rotate, the cylinder drives the upper pressing plate to descend, the drill bits make holes in the plate, a part of the drill bits generated by drilling is discharged through the debris removal openings of the lower pressing plate, and the other part is adsorbed by the magnetic plate, the magnetic plate collects the drill bits, and the debris removal openings are matched to timely process the drill bits formed by drilling, so that the accumulation of the drill bits does not affect the hole quality and the hole precision, the shutdown frequency is greatly reduced, and the equipment operation efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows, and obviously, other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;
[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the side surface structure of the present application;
[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the lower pressing plate of the present application;
[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the lower pressing plate of the present application;
[0020] The reference signs in the drawings are as follows:
[0021] 1, base; 2, top seat; 3, guide roller mechanism; 4, lower pressing plate; 5, upper pressing plate; 6, guide seat; 7, guide column; 8, notch; 10, drilling motor; 11, drill bit; 12, chip removal hole; 13, cavity; 14, magnetic plate; 15, baffle; 16, chip removal port; 17, collection groove; 18, chip removal plate; 19, air cylinder; 20, servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] A plate drilling equipment, as shown in Figures 1-4 The bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the top seat 2, the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the lower pressing plate 4, the top seat 2 and the base 1 are fixedly supported by the column, the base 1 and the top seat 2 provide mounting areas for the lower pressing plate 4 and the upper pressing plate 5 respectively, the lower end of the top seat 2 is fixedly connected with the air cylinder 19 (model TN10-30), the output end of the air cylinder 19 is fixedly connected with the upper pressing plate 5, the upper pressing plate 5 is in abutting cooperation with the lower pressing plate 4, a plurality of notches 8 are formed in the upper pressing plate 5, a plurality of chip removal holes 12 corresponding to the notches 8 are formed in the lower pressing plate 4, a plurality of drilling motors 10 are fixedly connected with the upper end of the upper pressing plate 5, the output ends of the plurality of drilling motors 10 are fixedly connected with the drill bits 11, the drill bits 11 are located in the notches 8, and the magnetic plates 14 are arranged in the plurality of notches 8 and located on one side of the drill bits 11.
[0024] The plate passes through one side of the equipment to the other side, the upper pressing plate 5 and the lower pressing plate 4 are combined to the plate, the notch 8 and the chip removal hole 12 are in abutment, and the plate is conveniently drilled.
[0025] By passing the plate between the upper pressing plate 5 and the lower pressing plate 4, the plurality of drilling motors 10 (model double-force YE4) drive the plurality of drill bits 11 to rotate, the air cylinder 19 drives the upper pressing plate 5 to descend, the drill bits 11 drill holes in the plate, part of the drill bits generated in the drilling process is discharged through the chip removal port of the lower pressing plate 4, and the other part is adsorbed by the magnetic plates 14, the magnetic plates 14 collect the drill bits, cooperate with the chip removal port, and timely process the drill bits formed in the drilling process, so that the drill bits are prevented from affecting the drilling quality and the drilling precision and the shutdown frequency is greatly reduced, and the equipment operation efficiency is improved.
[0026] As shown in Figures 3-4As shown, the upper pressing plate 5 is internally provided with a cavity 13, the sidewalls of the plurality of notches 8 are communicated with the cavity 13, the upper pressing plate 5 is fixedly connected with a plurality of servo motors 20, the output ends of the plurality of servo motors 20 are rotationally connected to the upper pressing plate 5, and the output ends of the servo motors 20 are located in the cavity 13, one end of the magnetic plate 14 is located in the notch 8, and the other end is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 20.
[0027] The servo motor 20 (model number 110ST-M05030) drives the magnetic plate 14 to rotate, one end of the magnetic plate 14 adsorbs metal scraps, and rotates into the cavity 13 for cleaning at regular time.
[0028] As shown, Figures 3-4 The cavity 13 is vertically fixedly connected with a plurality of baffles 15, the plurality of baffles 15 are all provided with a scrap removing opening 16, and one end of the magnetic plate 14 is matched with the scrap removing opening 16.
[0029] The magnetic plate 14 rotates to pass through the scrap removing opening 16 of the baffle 15, the scrap removing opening 16 is matched with the magnetic plate 14, and the metal scraps adsorbed on the surface of the magnetic plate 14 cannot pass through the scrap removing opening 16 along with the magnetic plate 14, so the scraps will fall off, and the magnetic plate 14 rotates back into the notch 8.
[0030] As shown, Figure 4 The cavity 13 is provided with a collecting groove 17 at the lower end, the scrap removing opening 16 is located above the collecting groove 17, one end of the collecting groove 17 penetrates the sidewall of the upper pressing plate 5, and the collecting groove 17 is insertedly connected with a scrap removing plate 18.
[0031] The scrap removing plate 18 is an electromagnet or a magnet, and the magnetism thereof is stronger than that of the magnetic plate 14. After the metal scraps are scraped off by the scrap removing opening 16, the scraps fall onto the scrap removing plate 18, the scrap removing plate 18 adsorbs the scraps, so that the scraps are not adsorbed by the magnetic plate 14 again. The metal scraps can be removed from the equipment by pulling out the scrap removing plate 18.
[0032] As shown, Figure 1 The upper pressing plate 5 is fixedly connected with a guide column 7, the lower pressing plate 4 is fixedly connected with a guide seat 6, and the guide column 7 is insertedly connected with the guide seat 6.
[0033] The guide column 7 and the guide seat 6 not only play a guiding role, but also have a limited insertion depth, which limits the height of the lower pressing plate 4, prevents the lower pressing plate 4 from excessively pressing the plate, and makes the drill bit 11 just open a hole in the plate.
[0034] As shown, Figures 1-2 The base 1 is fixedly connected with two groups of guide roller mechanisms 3 at the upper end, and the two groups of guide roller mechanisms 3 are located at the two sides of the lower pressing plate 4.
[0035] The guide roller mechanism 3 is driven to rotate by an external device, the plate is turned through the middle part of the guide roller mechanism 3, plays a guiding role on the plate, and can press the plate flat.
[0036] The working principle of the plate opening equipment is as follows:
[0037] By passing the plate between the upper pressing plate 5 and the lower pressing plate 4, a plurality of groups of drilling motors 10 drive a plurality of groups of drill bits 11 to rotate, the cylinder 19 drives the upper pressing plate 5 to descend, so that the drill bit 11 opens a hole in the plate, part of the drillings generated by drilling is discharged through the chip removal port of the lower pressing plate 4, and the other part is adsorbed by the magnetic plate 14. The magnetic plate 14 collects the drillings and processes them into the cavity 13, so that the drillings formed by opening the hole are processed in time, the accumulation of the drillings is avoided to affect the opening quality and the opening precision, the shutdown frequency is greatly reduced, and the equipment operation efficiency is improved.
[0038] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model can also have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims
1. A board perforating apparatus comprising a base (1), characterised in that, The bottom base (1) top fixed with top base (2), bottom base (1) upper end fixed with lower pressing plate (4), top base (2) lower end fixed with pneumatic cylinder (19), pneumatic cylinder (19) output end fixed with upper pressing plate (5), upper pressing plate (5) and lower pressing plate (4) butt joint, upper pressing plate (5) on the opening has a plurality of notches (8), lower pressing plate (4) opening has a plurality of for corresponding with the notch (8) chip removal hole (12), upper pressing plate (5) upper end fixed with a plurality of drilling motor (10), a plurality of drilling motor (10) output end are all fixed with drill bit (11), drill bit (11) is located in the notch (8), a plurality of notches (8) are all provided with magnetic plate (14), magnetic plate (14) is located on the one side of drill bit (11).
2. A panel hole making apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The upper pressing plate (5) inside opening has a cavity (13), a plurality of notches (8) side wall are all in communication with the cavity (13), upper pressing plate (5) is fixed with a plurality of servo motor (20), a plurality of servo motor (20) output end are all rotationally connected to the upper pressing plate (5), and the output end of servo motor (20) is located in the cavity (13), one end of magnetic plate (14) is located in the notch (8), the other end is fixed on the output end of servo motor (20).
3. A panel hole forming apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The cavity (13) is vertically fixed with a plurality of baffles (15), a plurality of baffles (15) are all through opening has a chip removal port (16), one end of magnetic plate (14) is matched with chip removal port (16).
4. A panel hole forming apparatus according to claim 3, wherein The cavity (13) lower end opening has a collecting groove (17), chip removal port (16) is located above the collecting groove (17), collecting groove (17) one end through the side wall of upper pressing plate (5), and the collecting groove (17) is inserted into the installation of the chip removal plate (18).
5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The upper pressing plate (5) side fixed with guide column (7), lower pressing plate (4) side fixed with guide seat (6), guide column (7) and guide seat (6) plug-in cooperation.
6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The bottom base (1) upper end fixed with two groups of guide roller mechanism (3), two groups of guide roller mechanism (3) are located on both sides of lower pressing plate (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Metal plate punching device
CN222113578U