Shaped stock bin supporting and blocking device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shaped stock bin supporting and blocking device which comprises vertical supporting and blocking mechanisms (1) which are arranged oppositely. One end of the transverse supporting and retaining mechanism (2) is connected with the end part of one end of one vertical supporting and retaining mechanism (1) through a connecting component (3); the other end of the transverse supporting and retaining mechanism (2) is connected with the end part of one end of the other vertical supporting and retaining mechanism (1) through a connecting component (3); wherein the vertical supporting and blocking mechanism (1) and the transverse supporting and blocking mechanism (2) are mutually enclosed to form a frame main body, and the filler (4) is placed in the frame main body to form the stock bin supporting and blocking device with an opening at one end. The stock bin supporting and blocking device can effectively prevent loose materials such as sand and stones from raising dust or leaking when the loose materials are stacked, reduces environmental pollution, can provide better protection for the construction environment and the surrounding environment, and ensures safe and tidy construction.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a retaining device, concretely relates to a shaped stock bin retaining device, and is mainly used for storing loose building construction materials such as sand and gravel, and belongs to the technical field of auxiliary building construction supplies. BACKGROUND

[0002] Generally speaking, in the building construction process, building materials need to be frequently centrally stacked, such as loose building materials such as sand and gravel used in building construction, which often need to be stored or stacked in a special location to facilitate the construction personnel to conveniently take and use during construction and also to achieve civilized and environmentally friendly construction.

[0003] At present, the existing stock bins mostly use brick masonry retaining walls or metal plate retaining walls. The masonry retaining wall is a one-time investment, which is difficult to recycle and has low construction efficiency. After use, it needs to be dismantled, resulting in construction waste and requiring secondary treatment. The one-time investment of the metal plate retaining wall is relatively high, and the metal retaining wall is heavy, so the cost of dismantling and transporting after use is also high. Moreover, the height of the metal retaining wall is fixed, and the height cannot be adjusted according to the amount of stacked materials.

[0004] Although the existing structure also provides a retaining wall or a storage shed for storing building materials, it has the problems of complex structure, time-consuming and laborious installation and dismantling, inconvenient transportation, time-consuming and laborious dismantling when entering the next construction section for reinstallation, complicated operation, and inability to ensure smooth construction progress and improve construction efficiency. In short, it is very inconvenient.

[0005] Therefore, developing a shaped stock bin retaining device that is easy to assemble and has high practicality is the key to solving the above technical problems. SUMMARY

[0006] In view of the many defects and deficiencies in the above background technology, the utility model has been improved and innovated, aiming to provide a simple structure that can centrally stack building materials, which can better utilize the space of the construction site. Compared with the traditional scattering method, the use of the stock bin can avoid occupying too much ground space, optimize the spatial layout of the construction site, and improve the overall work efficiency. At the same time, the device can be assembled or dismantled according to the actual needs during use, facilitating transportation and turnover, and also allowing for dismantling and assembly to the required length or width according to the actual needs during use, which has high practicality and is convenient and flexible to adjust.

[0007] To solve the above problems and achieve the above invention purposes, the utility model discloses a shaped stock bin retaining device, which is realized by adopting the following design structure and technical scheme.

[0008] A shaped silo support device, comprising:

[0009] Vertical support mechanisms (1) are arranged opposite to each other;

[0010] A transverse support mechanism (2) is connected to one end of one of the vertical support mechanisms (1) by a connecting member (3), and is connected to one end of the other vertical support mechanism (1) by a connecting member (3). The vertical support mechanisms (1) and the transverse support mechanism (2) form a frame body, and a filler (4) is placed in the frame body to form a silo support device with an open end.

[0011] Preferably, the vertical support mechanisms (1) are composed of a plurality of vertical support frames (11) arranged in sequence along the same axis.

[0012] Preferably, the vertical support frame (11) comprises:

[0013] Vertical support bodies (111) are arranged opposite to each other;

[0014] A pair of pull connection assemblies (112) pass through the two vertical support bodies (111) arranged opposite to each other to connect them as a whole, forming the vertical support frame (11).

[0015] Preferably, the vertical support body (111) is composed of a vertical plate and a mounting seat connected to the bottom of the vertical plate, wherein the cross section of the vertical plate is a T-shaped or L-shaped angle steel or a combination of T-shaped and L-shaped angle steels.

[0016] A pair of mounting holes are formed through the mounting seat, and a locking member is connected to the ground as a whole after passing through the mounting hole.

[0017] Preferably, the cross section of the vertical plate is T-shaped, and a plurality of adjustment holes, which are bolt holes, are sequentially formed through the T-shaped vertical plate from top to bottom in pairs.

[0018] Alternatively, the vertical plate is an L-shaped angle steel, and a plurality of adjustment holes, which are bolt holes, are sequentially formed through the L-shaped angle steel from top to bottom in pairs.

[0019] Preferably, the pair of pull connection assemblies (112) comprises:

[0020] A pair of pull connection rods (1121) are arranged in parallel, or one pull connection rod (1121) is arranged.

[0021] Locking piece (1122), locking piece (1122) is screwed to the end of the pull rod (1121), plays a limiting fixed effect.

[0022] Preferably, the pull rod (1121) is two structures, wherein the first structure is a screw rod with external thread section or a lead screw;

[0023] Or, the second structure of the pull rod (1121) is composed of a screw rod and a limiting plate connected to the end of the non-thread section of the screw rod.

[0024] Preferably, the connecting member (3) comprises:

[0025] The first connecting piece (31) is connected to one side of the other end of one of the vertical support mechanisms (1);

[0026] The second connecting piece (32) is connected to one side of the other end of the other vertical support mechanism (1);

[0027] The third connecting piece (33) is connected to the other side of the other end of one of the vertical support mechanisms (1) at one end, and is connected to the other side of the other end of the other vertical support mechanism (1) at the other end.

[0028] Preferably, the first connecting piece (31) and the second connecting piece (32) are both L-shaped angle steels, and a plurality of adjusting holes for the connecting member (3) to pass through are sequentially provided from top to bottom on the end vertical surface of the L-shaped angle steel, and the adjusting holes are bolt holes;

[0029] The third connecting piece (33) is a cross-shaped support plate, and a plurality of limiting adjusting holes for the connecting member (3) to pass through are provided on any two adjacent side plates of the cross-shaped support plate.

[0030] Preferably, the filler (4) is a masonry brick, an aerated brick, a building formwork or a metal steel plate, which is sequentially placed from bottom to top in the frame body formed by the vertical support mechanism (1) and the horizontal support mechanism (2).

[0031] The working principle is that before the above-mentioned design structure of the standardized silo support device is used, the support device of the design structure which has been manufactured needs to be installed as a backup.

[0032] Before installation, the operator only needs to carry a reasonable number of vertical support mechanisms (1) and horizontal support mechanisms (2) and connecting members (3) to the designated construction site for installation through corresponding carrying equipment or directly through manual operation.

[0033] During installation, the operator only needs to arrange a plurality of vertical support frames (11) equidistantly or non-equidistantly in a row and coaxially to form a linear structure, thereby forming a vertical support mechanism (1), and the length of the structure is determined according to the quantity or nature of the stacked building materials (5). According to the method, two vertical support mechanisms (1) having the same structure are arranged, and then a horizontal support mechanism (2) is arranged in the same way as the vertical support frame (11). After the horizontal support mechanism (2) is arranged, the operator only needs to arrange two vertical support mechanisms (1) vertically and symmetrically on both sides of the horizontal support mechanism (2), and the connecting member (3) is used to connect and fix the connecting part of the vertical support mechanism (1) and the horizontal support mechanism (2), thereby forming an open frame body. The filler (4) is filled in the frame body to the required height, and the locking and fixing are performed by using the tensioning connecting assembly (112). In order to ensure the stability of the device, the lower part of each vertical support frame (11) is connected and fixed to the ground by using a high-strength bolt. After the fixing is stable and reliable and the inspection is qualified, the device can be used. Thus, the material support device of the utility model is formed, and then it can be used.

[0034] During use, the operator only needs to stack the building materials (5) to be stacked in the material bin formed by the two vertical support mechanisms (1) and the horizontal support mechanism (2) according to the actual needs.

[0035] Finally, as time goes by, when the construction is completed and the building materials (5) and the filler placed in the utility model are used up, the operator only needs to remove the utility model, clean and repair the parts, and then carry them to the designated tool storage warehouse for storage by using manual operation or corresponding carrying equipment, so as to be used for the next cycle.

[0036] The utility model has the beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0037] 1. The utility model has simple structure, simple component materials, convenient processing and installation, and can be assembled or disassembled according to actual needs during use. It is convenient for transportation and turnover, and can be disassembled and assembled to the required length or width according to actual needs during use. It is practical and convenient to adjust.

[0038] 2、The utility model discloses realize the effective storage of loose material (such as sand, stone etc.) in the bin, and keep the stability of material, help to avoid the waste, loss or mixing of material, make material easier to manage, avoid the problem of uneven accumulation, improve the use efficiency of material, ensure that the construction can be conveniently taken;

[0039] 3、The utility model discloses the building material can be concentrated and unified to accumulate, so construction site's space can be better utilized. Compared with traditional scattered mode, use the bin can avoid occupying too much ground space, optimize the space layout of construction site, and it is favorable to promote overall work efficiency;

[0040] 4、Use bin support device can effectively prevent sand, stone etc. loose material when stacking produces dust or leakage, reduces environmental pollution, can provide better protection to construction environment and surrounding environment, guarantees safe and clean construction;

[0041] 5、The device can make construction personnel can quickly obtain the required material, need not too much carrying and arranging, save a large amount of time, ensure the smooth progress of construction progress, also reduce unnecessary maintenance and cleaning work, thereby reduce the cost of overall construction;

[0042] 6、Since the filler of the utility model is aerated brick or building construction formwork, when the frame body needs to be removed after the use of the stacked material, the filler in the frame body can be used for on-site construction again, achieving the function of one material for multiple uses;

[0043] 7、The design structure of the connecting member is novel and reasonable, and the structure is ingenious, which can stably connect the connecting part of the vertical supporting mechanism and the horizontal supporting mechanism as a whole, and the vertical supporting mechanism and the horizontal supporting mechanism can also be adjusted in length according to the actual construction process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0044] The specific embodiments of the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings, wherein:

[0045] Figure 1 is one of the overall use state schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0046] Figure 2 is the second overall use state schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0047] Figure 3 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0048] Figure 4 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the vertical supporting frame (1) part of the utility model;

[0049] Figure 5 is the connection relationship between the vertical support frame (1) and the connecting member (3) of the utility model;

[0050] Figure 6 is the whole structure schematic view of the vertical support frame (11) part of the utility model;

[0051] Figure 7 is the whole structure schematic view of the vertical support frame (11) part of the utility model;

[0052] In the drawing, 1 is vertical support mechanism, 11 is vertical support frame, 111 is vertical support body, 112 is opposite pull connecting assembly, 1121 is opposite pull connecting rod, 1122 is locking piece;

[0053] 2 is horizontal support mechanism;

[0054] 3 is connecting member, 31 is first connecting piece, 32 is second connecting piece, 33 is third connecting piece;

[0055] 4 is filler;

[0056] 5 is building material. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0057] In order to make the technical means, creation features, purposes and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the technical scheme of the utility model will be explained in further detail below by combining with the drawings and specific embodiments, and it should be noted that the embodiments in the application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The utility model will be described in detail below by referring to the drawings and combining with the embodiments.

[0058] As shown in the drawings of the specification Figure 1 to the drawings of the specification Figure 7 A shaped silo support device, comprising:

[0059] Vertical support mechanism 1, vertical support mechanism 1 is arranged opposite to each other;

[0060] Horizontal support mechanism 2, one end of horizontal support mechanism 2 is connected with the end of one of vertical support mechanism 1 through connecting member 3;The other end of horizontal support mechanism 2 is connected with the end of another vertical support mechanism 1 through connecting member 3;Wherein, vertical support mechanism 1 and horizontal support mechanism 2 are mutually enclosed to form a frame body, filler 4 is placed in the frame body, and a silo support device with one end opening is formed.

[0061] In the utility model, two vertical support mechanisms 1 are symmetrically arranged; the connecting member 3 is arranged at the connecting position of the vertical support mechanism 1 and the horizontal support mechanism 2, and is used for enclosing the two vertical support mechanisms 1 and the horizontal support mechanism 2 as a whole to form a material bin which can be used for storing building materials 5.

[0062] Meanwhile, the design structure of the horizontal support mechanism 2 is same as that of the two vertical support mechanisms 1, and the design of the structure can reduce the cost caused by processing a plurality of different components, and environmental protection is realized.

[0063] Further, as shown in the figure, the vertical support mechanism 1 is composed of a plurality of vertical support frames 11 arranged in sequence on the same axis. Figure 5

[0064] Specifically, as shown in the figure, the vertical support frame 11 comprises: Figure 4

[0065] The vertical support body 111 is arranged oppositely to each other;

[0066] The pull connecting assembly 112 passes through the two vertical support bodies 111 arranged oppositely to connect them as a whole to form the vertical support frame 11.

[0067] More specifically, as shown in the figure, the vertical support body 111 is composed of a vertical plate and a mounting seat connected to the bottom of the vertical plate, wherein the cross section of the vertical plate is T-shaped or L-shaped angle steel or mutual mixed use of T-shaped and L-shaped angle steel; Figure 4

[0068] A plurality of mounting holes are sequentially and oppositely arranged on the mounting seat, and a locking member passes through the mounting hole to be connected with the ground as a whole.

[0069] In the utility model, the mounting seat is a square plate-shaped member, the mounting hole is a bolt hole, and the locking member is a common bolt.

[0070] Still more specifically, the cross section of the vertical plate is T-shaped, a plurality of adjusting holes are sequentially and oppositely arranged on the vertical plate with the T-shaped cross section from top to bottom, and the adjusting hole is a bolt hole.

[0071] Alternatively, the vertical plate is L-shaped angle steel, a plurality of adjusting holes are sequentially and oppositely arranged on the vertical plate with the L-shaped cross section from top to bottom, and the adjusting hole is a bolt hole.

[0072] Specifically, as shown in the figure, the pull connecting assembly 112 comprises: Figure 7

[0073] The pull connecting rod 1121 is two or one arranged in pairs and side by side; ​​​​

[0074] The locking piece 1122 is screwed to the end of the tension rod 1121 and functions as a limiting fixing.

[0075] More specifically, as shown in Figure 7 The tension rod 1121 has two structures, wherein the first structure is a screw rod with an external threaded section or a screw rod;

[0076] Alternatively, the second structure of the tension rod 1121 is composed of a screw rod and a limiting clamping plate connected to the end of the non-threaded section of the screw rod.

[0077] In the utility model, the tension rod 1121 of the first structure is used in cooperation with the L-shaped angle steel of the vertical plate.

[0078] The tension rod 1121 of the second structure is used in cooperation with the T-shaped vertical plate or is used according to the selection of the first structure or the second structure.

[0079] Further, as shown in Figure 5 The connecting member 3 comprises:

[0080] The first connecting piece 31 is connected to one side of the other end of one vertical support mechanism 1;

[0081] The second connecting piece 32 is connected to one side of the other end of another vertical support mechanism 1;

[0082] The third connecting piece 33 is connected to the other side of the other end of one vertical support mechanism 1 at one end and is connected to the other side of the other end of another vertical support mechanism 1 at the other end.

[0083] More specifically, as shown in Figure 5 The first connecting piece 31 and the second connecting piece 32 are both L-shaped angle steels, and a plurality of adjusting holes for the connecting member 3 to pass through are sequentially provided from top to bottom on the end vertical surface of the L-shaped angle steel, and the adjusting holes are bolt holes;

[0084] The third connecting piece 33 is a cross-shaped support plate, and a plurality of limiting adjusting holes for the connecting member 3 to pass through are provided on any two adjacent side plates of the cross-shaped support plate.

[0085] Further, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the filler 4 is a masonry brick or aerated brick or building template or metal steel plate, which is sequentially placed from bottom to top in the frame body formed by the vertical support mechanism 1 and the horizontal support mechanism 2.

[0086] In the utility model, the filler 4 preferably adopts autoclaved aerated brick or aerated concrete block.

[0087] Further, in the utility model, the outer surfaces of the vertical support mechanism 1, the horizontal support mechanism 2 and the connecting member 3 are sequentially provided from inside to outside with an injection molding layer, a rust-proof layer, a waterproof layer and a warning layer, and the warning layer is coated with fluorescent powder.

[0088] Specifically, the injection molding layer is injected with high molecular wear-resistant material; the rust-proof layer comprises an epoxy zinc-rich primer, a chlorinated rubber finish and an epoxy cloud iron intermediate paint between the epoxy zinc-rich primer and the chlorinated rubber finish; the waterproof layer is polyurethane waterproof paint; and the warning layer is a single color or a plurality of colors mixed reflective warning tape or reflective film or reflective paint.

[0089] In summary, the more specific embodiment of the utility model is:

[0090] The designed structure of the shaped stock bin support device needs to install the support device of the designed structure which has been manufactured before use as a backup.

[0091] Before installation, the operator only needs to transport a reasonable number of vertical support mechanisms 1, horizontal support mechanisms 2 and connecting members 3 to the designated construction position through corresponding handling equipment or directly through manual operation for installation.

[0092] When installing, the operator only needs to arrange the plurality of vertical support frames 11 in a row and coaxially with equal or unequal distances to form a straight structure, to form the vertical support mechanism 1, and the specific length of erection or laying is determined according to the quantity of the building materials 5 or the nature of the materials, two vertical support mechanisms 1 with the same structure are erected according to the method, then the horizontal support mechanism 2 is assembled in the same way as the vertical support frame 11, after the assembly is completed, the operator only needs to place the horizontal support mechanism 2 horizontally at the designated working position, then the operator arranges the two vertical support mechanisms 1 vertically and symmetrically on the two sides of the horizontal support mechanism 2, and the connection between the vertical support mechanism 1 and the horizontal support mechanism 2 is connected and fixed by the connecting member 3, to form an open frame body, the filler 4 is filled in the frame body, and when the filler is filled to the required height, the locking and fixing are performed by the tensioning connecting assembly 112, in order to ensure the stability of the device, the lower part of each vertical support frame 11 is connected and fixed to the ground by high-strength bolts, and the device is stable, reliable, and checked and qualified, and can be used, thus the material support device of the utility model is formed, and then it can be used.

[0093] When using, the operator only needs to stack the building materials 5 to be stacked in the utility model according to the actual needs in the bin surrounded by the two vertical support mechanisms 1 and the horizontal support mechanism 2.

[0094] Finally, with the passage of time, when the construction is completed and the building materials 5 and the filler placed in the utility model are used up, the operator only needs to disassemble the utility model, clean and repair each part, and then transport it to the designated tool storage warehouse for storage by manual or corresponding conveying equipment, for circulation and use next time.

[0095] In the utility model, the building construction materials 5 are sand, stone, or can also be metal steel plates or steel bars, and the specific building construction materials 5 can be selectively stacked according to the actual construction needs, and the specific stacking materials are not limited, and any building materials that can be stacked by the device with the design structure can be stacked.

[0096] Therefore, since the utility model is coated with rust-proof paint and a waterproof layer on the outside, it can prevent rusting and prolong the service life of the entire support device, realize environmental protection, save resources, and at the same time, the support device is coated with a self-luminous fluorescent material on the outside, which can clearly indicate the position of the support device at night or in dark indoor and underground construction environments, effectively play a safety prompting role, improve the visibility, and be easy for people to distinguish, and increase the safety in construction and life.

[0097] Finally, it needs to be explained that the above provides a detailed introduction to the shaped material bin support device, the principle of the utility model is described in this paper, the above working principle is only used to help understand the core idea of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled person in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, the utility model can be improved and modified, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the utility model claims.

Claims

1. A shaped silo support characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of material bin retaining device, including: Vertical retaining mechanism (1), vertical retaining mechanism (1) is oppositely arranged with each other; Transverse retaining mechanism (2), one end of transverse retaining mechanism (2) is connected with the end of one of vertical retaining mechanism (1) by connecting member (3);The other end of transverse retaining mechanism (2) is connected with the end of another of vertical retaining mechanism (1) by connecting member (3);Wherein, vertical retaining mechanism (1) and transverse retaining mechanism (2) are enclosed each other to form frame body, filler (4) is placed in the frame body, and material bin retaining device with one end opening is formed.

2. A shaped bin retaining device according to claim 1, wherein, The vertical retaining mechanism (1) is composed of a plurality of vertical retaining frames (11) arranged in sequence on the same axis.

3. A shaped bin retaining device according to claim 2, wherein, The vertical retaining frame (11) includes: Vertical support body (111), vertical support body (111) is oppositely arranged with each other; Pulling connection assembly (112), pulling connection assembly (112) passes through two vertical support bodies (111) oppositely arranged to connect them as a whole, to form vertical retaining frame (11).

4. A shaped bin retaining device according to claim 3, wherein, The vertical support body (111) is composed of a vertical plate and a mounting seat connected to the bottom of the vertical plate, wherein the cross section of the vertical plate is T-shaped or L-shaped angle steel or a mixture of T-shaped and L-shaped angle steel. A pair of mounting holes are formed through the mounting seat, and a locking member is connected to the ground as a whole after passing through the mounting hole.

5. A modular bin retaining device according to claim 4, wherein, The cross section of the vertical plate is T-shaped, and a plurality of adjusting holes are sequentially formed through the T-shaped vertical plate from top to bottom, and the adjusting holes are bolt holes. Alternatively, the vertical plate is L-shaped angle steel, and a plurality of adjusting holes are sequentially formed through the L-shaped angle steel from top to bottom, and the adjusting holes are bolt holes.

6. A shaped bin retaining device according to claim 3, wherein, The pulling connection assembly (112) includes: Pulling connection rod (1121), two or one pulling connection rod (1121) is arranged in pairs side by side; Locking member (1122), locking member (1122) is screwed onto the end of pulling connection rod (1121), and plays a limiting and fixing role.

7. A shaped bin retaining device according to claim 6, wherein, The pulling connection rod (1121) has two structures, wherein the first structure is a screw rod with external threads or a lead screw. Alternatively, the second structure of the pulling connection rod (1121) is composed of a screw rod and a limiting clamping plate connected to the end of the non-threaded section of the screw rod.

8. A modular bin retaining device according to claim 1, wherein, The connecting member (3) includes: First connecting member (31), the first connecting member (31) is connected to one side of the other end of one of vertical retaining mechanism (1); Second connecting member (32), the second connecting member (32) is connected to one side of the other end of another of vertical retaining mechanism (1); Third connecting member (33), one end of the third connecting member (33) is connected to the other side of the other end of one of vertical retaining mechanism (1);The other end of the third connecting member (33) is connected to the other side of the other end of another of vertical retaining mechanism (1).

9. A modular bin retaining device according to claim 8, wherein, The first connecting piece (31) and the second connecting piece (32) are both L-shaped angle steels, and a plurality of adjusting holes for the connecting member (3) to pass through are sequentially and vertically arranged on one end of the L-shaped angle steel from top to bottom, and the adjusting holes are bolt holes; The third connecting piece (33) is a cross-shaped support plate, and a plurality of limiting adjusting holes for the connecting member (3) to pass through are sequentially and vertically arranged on any two adjacent side plates of the cross-shaped support plate from top to bottom.

10. A modular bin retaining device according to claim 1, wherein, The filler (4) is a masonry brick, an aerated brick, a building template or a metal steel plate, which is sequentially placed in a frame main body formed by the vertical supporting and stopping mechanism (1) and the horizontal supporting and stopping mechanism (2) from bottom to top.

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