Portable portal frame lifting device
By using an electronically controlled bidirectional screw system and a camera lighting device, the problem of difficulty in adjusting the hook spacing of the double-hook lifting device in harsh environments was solved, achieving accurate docking of the hook with the heavy object and lifting stability, thus improving safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520663753.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-10
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, double-hook lifting devices are difficult to adjust the hook spacing in harsh environments, resulting in unstable lifting. Especially when operators cannot directly observe, it is difficult to ensure accurate docking of the hooks with the load.
The system employs an electrically controlled bidirectional screw system, which uses a motor to drive the bidirectional screw to rotate, enabling remote adjustment of the hook spacing. It is also equipped with a camera and lighting device to assist operators in adjusting the hook spacing and field of vision in real time from the ground, ensuring accurate docking of the hook with the load.
It enables precise adjustment of the hook spacing in harsh environments, improves the stability and safety of lifting, ensures accurate docking of the hook and the load, and reduces the risk of swaying during lifting.
Smart Images

Figure CN223879274U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to hoisting technology field, specifically, relate to a portable gantry hoist device. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, in order to solve the problem of single hook hoisting instability, double hook design is started, and the stability of hoisting heavy objects is improved by increasing the number of lifting points, but in the occasion that needs to hoist heavy objects out of similar well, the operator cannot adjust the hook spacing from below, the spacing adjustment of double hook becomes a problem, since the operator cannot directly observe the hook spacing, and cannot adjust from below, it is difficult to ensure that the double hook can accurately and stably hoist heavy objects.
[0003] Through the retrieval, the patent with the announcement number CN214269986U discloses a connecting steel structure for building construction, the patent is welded with the connecting hanging plate on the gantry and sets up the positioning round rod and the rotating screw rod, combines the motor drive, makes the electric hoist can move in the limited range automatically, adapts to actual demand, simultaneously, the manual capstan is welded at the bottom of the gantry, is connected with the electric hoist through the steel cable, provides the safety guarantee for the electric hoist, prevents it from falling due to failure, however, the patent is prone to the problem of insufficient stability when hoisting heavy objects with single hook, when the gravity center position of heavy objects is unreasonable or irregular, the single hook is difficult to provide sufficient stability and supporting force, so as to cause heavy objects to shake in the hoisting process, even causes safety accidents, if the hoisting is carried out in the way that multiple lifting belts are wound on a hook, the length of multiple lifting belts needs to be strictly controlled, which is more tedious. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model overcomes the defects in the prior art, changes the spacing by setting electric control drive double hooks to move towards or reversely, avoids manual adjustment in harsh working areas, and improves safety.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is a portable gantry hoist device, which comprises:
[0006] The gantry comprises a cross beam, a connecting seat and a telescopic support frame, the telescopic support frame comprises a telescopic end and a fixed end, the connecting seat is adapted to be respectively connected to the cross beam and the telescopic end of the telescopic support frame, and universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the fixed end of the telescopic support frame;
[0007] The electric hoist is slidably assembled on the cross beam, and the steel wire rope of the electric hoist is movably connected with a movable block;
[0008] The grabbing component comprises a first housing, a pitch adjusting mechanism and two hooks connected with the pitch adjusting mechanism, the pitch adjusting mechanism is adapted to drive the two hooks to move towards or away from each other, thereby adjusting the distance between the two hooks, the first housing is arranged below the movable block and moves along with the wire rope, and the pitch adjusting mechanism is mounted on the first housing.
[0009] Further, the pitch adjusting mechanism comprises a first bidirectional screw, a driving motor and two transmission sleeves, the two hooks are respectively connected with the corresponding transmission sleeves;
[0010] The first bidirectional screw is rotatably mounted in the first housing, the driving motor is mounted on the first housing, the two transmission sleeves are respectively assembled on the two oppositely arranged threads of the first bidirectional screw, the driving motor is connected with the first bidirectional screw to drive the first bidirectional screw to rotate, thereby driving the two transmission sleeves to move towards or away from each other along the axis of the first bidirectional screw in opposite directions.
[0011] Further, a limiting plate is connected to each of the two transmission sleeves, two limiting grooves corresponding to the limiting plates are formed in the first housing, and the limiting plates are adapted to slide in the limiting grooves.
[0012] Further, the gantry hoisting device further comprises a camera component, the camera component comprises a second housing, a synchronous moving mechanism and two cameras, the second housing is located between the first housing and the movable block, the top of the second housing is connected with the movable block, and the bottom of the second housing is connected with the top of the first housing.
[0013] The cameras and the hooks correspond to each other, the synchronous moving mechanism is connected with the first bidirectional screw and the two cameras respectively to drive the cameras and the corresponding hooks to move synchronously, and the cameras are arranged staggered with the adjacent hooks.
[0014] Further, the synchronous moving mechanism comprises a second bidirectional screw, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a third bevel gear and a fourth bevel gear, the first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the first bidirectional screw, the second bevel gear is rotatably mounted in the first housing, the third bevel gear is rotatably mounted in the second housing, the fourth bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the second bidirectional screw, a rotating rod is fixedly connected between the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear, the rotating rod passes through the first housing and the second housing, the first bevel gear is engaged with the second bevel gear, and the third bevel gear is engaged with the fourth bevel gear.
[0015] Two opposite threads of the second bidirectional screw are respectively equipped with moving plates, the moving plates correspond to the cameras, the cameras are adapted to follow the corresponding moving plates, and the second bidirectional screw is adapted to be driven to rotate, thereby driving the two moving plates to move towards or away from each other along the axis direction of the second bidirectional screw.
[0016] Further, the bottom of each of the two moving plates is connected with two supporting plates, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed between the two supporting plates, the first extending portion of the rotating shaft extends to the outside of one of the supporting plates, a gear disc is connected to the end surface of the extending portion of the rotating shaft, a camera holder is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the portion of the rotating shaft between the two supporting plates, the camera is installed in the corresponding camera holder, two racks are connected to the second shell, the racks correspond to the gear discs, the gear discs are adapted to follow the corresponding moving plates, thereby engaging with the corresponding racks to drive the corresponding camera holder to produce angular deviation, and the racks are located above the corresponding gear discs.
[0017] Further, each of the two moving plates is provided with an illuminating component, the illuminating component comprises an installation plate and two illuminating lamps, the installation plate is connected to the corresponding moving plate, and the two illuminating lamps are installed on the corresponding installation plate.
[0018] Further, the cross beam is divided into a first connecting beam and a second connecting beam, a butt joint block is arranged on the first connecting beam, a butt joint groove is formed in the second connecting beam, and the butt joint block is adapted to be inserted into the butt joint groove to butt joint the first connecting beam and the second connecting beam.
[0019] Further, a sliding groove is formed in the connecting seat, the first connecting beam and the second connecting beam are adapted to slide in the sliding groove, a fixed groove is formed in each of the first connecting beam and the second connecting beam, and the fixed groove is adapted to pass through the fixed member to be fixed to the corresponding connecting seat.
[0020] Further, two connecting plates are arranged on the connecting seat, a horizontal adjusting groove is formed in each of the first connecting beam and the second connecting beam, a sliding rod is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates, and the sliding rod slides in the horizontal adjusting groove when the first connecting beam or the second connecting beam slides on the connecting seat.
[0021] A thread is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the sliding rod, and two fastening nuts are threadedly connected to the thread.
[0022] The first connecting beam and the second connecting beam are both provided with a receiving groove penetrating through the beam, the receiving groove is communicated with the horizontal adjusting groove, and the sliding rod is adapted to slide in the receiving groove.
[0023] By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. When the camera and the lighting lamp are in a dim environment such as underground, the two hooks, the camera and the lighting lamp can effectively assist the operator on the ground to see the actual situation in the dim environment, and then control the driving motor to drive the first bidirectional screw rod to rotate, remotely change the distance between the two hooks, and better hook the prepared hoisting rope, and then stably lift the object to be hoisted.
[0025] 2. When the distance between the two hooks is small, the distance between the two cameras is also small, which avoids that when hoisting a small object or operating at a close distance, the field of view is too large, the target object is too small in the picture, and details are difficult to observe. Conversely, when the distance between the hooks is large, the distance between the two cameras is also large, so that when hoisting a large object or requiring a wider field of view, the entire operation area can be covered to avoid a blind area. The synchronous movement mechanism completes the synchronous rotation of the first bidirectional screw rod and the second bidirectional screw rod through the cooperation of the four bevel gears, and then realizes the synchronous change of the distance between the two hooks and the distance between the two cameras.
[0026] 3. When the distance between the two cameras gradually increases, the gear disc and the rack are engaged to obtain a larger field of view. During the continuous movement, the rack drives the gear disc to rotate, and the rotation drives the camera holder for installing the camera to tilt.
[0027] 4. The first connecting beam and the second connecting beam are obtained by dividing the cross beam body into two parts, which reduces the length of the cross beam body and makes the installation, storage or transportation more convenient. The sliding rod on the connecting plate passes through the horizontal adjusting groove in the corresponding first connecting beam or second connecting beam, so that the connecting seat and the connecting beam can relatively move and always remain integrated. During transportation, the connecting beam is not easy to lose and the position adjustment of the connecting beam on the connecting seat is more convenient. The sliding rod can be moved into the receiving groove, and the position of the connecting beam relative to the connecting seat is raised to provide a rotating space for the connecting beam. The connecting beam can be rotated to be horizontal with the telescopic support frame and then fixed, which is more convenient for storage and transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electric hoist and related components at the hook of this utility model;
[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first and second outer shells of this utility model;
[0031] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first connecting beam structure of this utility model;
[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the second connecting beam structure of this utility model;
[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection plate and the horizontal adjustment groove of this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0035] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the connection plate and the horizontal adjustment groove of this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0036] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the second connecting beam of this utility model after rotation and folding.
[0037] In the diagram: 11. Crossbeam; 12. Connecting seat; 13. Telescopic support frame; 14. Casters; 15. First connecting beam; 16. Second connecting beam; 17. Connecting groove; 18. Connecting block; 19. Horizontal adjustment groove; 110. Sliding rod; 111. Fastening nut; 112. Connecting plate; 113. Storage groove; 114. Fixing groove;
[0038] 2. Electric hoist; 3. Movable block;
[0039] 4. Gripping component; 41. First outer shell; 42. Drive motor; 43. First bidirectional screw; 44. Transmission sleeve; 45. Hook; 46. Limiting groove; 47. Limiting plate;
[0040] 5. Camera component; 51. Second housing; 52. First bevel gear; 53. Second bevel gear; 54. Third bevel gear; 55. Fourth bevel gear; 56. Second double-acting screw; 57. Movable plate; 58. Support plate; 59. Rotating shaft; 510. Camera; 511. Gear disk; 512. Rack; 513. Camera mount;
[0041] 6. Lighting components; 61. Mounting plate; 62. Lighting lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] In order to make the content of the utility model more easily be clearly understood, below according to specific embodiment and combining with the drawings, the utility model is further explained in detail.
[0043] Example one
[0044] As Figure 1 The portable gantry hoisting device includes:
[0045] The gantry includes a cross beam 11, a connecting seat 12 and a telescopic support frame 13, the telescopic support frame 13 includes a telescopic end and a fixed end, the connecting seat 12 is adapted to butt joint the cross beam 11 and the telescopic end of the telescopic support frame 13 respectively, and the fixed end of the telescopic support frame 13 is provided with universal wheels 14 at the bottom;
[0046] A wire rope of the electric hoist 2 is movably connected with a movable block 3;
[0047] The grabbing component 4 includes a first shell 41, a spacing adjustment mechanism and two hooks 45 connected with the spacing adjustment mechanism, the spacing adjustment mechanism is adapted to drive the two hooks 45 to move towards or away from each other, thereby adjusting the spacing between the two hooks 45, the first shell 41 is arranged below the movable block 3 and moves along with the wire rope, and the spacing adjustment mechanism is mounted on the first shell 41.
[0048] As Figure 2 The spacing adjustment mechanism includes a first bidirectional screw rod 43, a driving motor 42 and two transmission sleeves 44, and the two hooks 45 are connected with the corresponding transmission sleeves 44 respectively;
[0049] The first bidirectional screw rod 43 is rotatably mounted in the first shell 41, the driving motor 42 is mounted on the first shell 41, the two transmission sleeves 44 are respectively assembled on the two oppositely arranged threads of the first bidirectional screw rod 43, the driving motor 42 is connected with the first bidirectional screw rod 43 to drive the first bidirectional screw rod 43 to rotate, thereby driving the two transmission sleeves 44 to move towards or away from each other along the axis of the first bidirectional screw rod 43 in opposite directions.
[0050] As Figure 2 Two limiting grooves 46 corresponding to limiting plates 47 are formed in the first shell 41, and the limiting plates 47 are adapted to slide in the limiting grooves 46.
[0051] As Figure 2As shown, the gantry hoisting device further comprises a camera component 5, the camera component 5 comprises a second housing 51, a synchronous moving mechanism and two cameras 510, the second housing 51 is located between the first housing 41 and the movable block 3, the top of the second housing 51 is connected with the movable block 3, and the bottom of the second housing 51 is connected with the top of the first housing 41;
[0052] The camera 510 and the lifting hook 45 are in one-to-one correspondence, the synchronous moving mechanism is connected with the two cameras 510 and the first bidirectional screw rod 43 respectively to drive the camera 510 and the corresponding lifting hook 45 to move synchronously, and the camera 510 is arranged staggeredly with the adjacent lifting hook 45.
[0053] As shown in the figure, Figure 2 The synchronous moving mechanism comprises a second bidirectional screw rod 56, a first bevel gear 52, a second bevel gear 53, a third bevel gear 54 and a fourth bevel gear 55, the first bevel gear 52 is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the first bidirectional screw rod 43, the second bevel gear 53 is rotatably installed in the first housing 41, the third bevel gear 54 is rotatably installed in the second housing 51, the fourth bevel gear 55 is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the second bidirectional screw rod 56, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected between the second bevel gear 53 and the third bevel gear 54, the rotating rod passes through the first housing 41 and the second housing 51, the first bevel gear 52 is engaged with the second bevel gear 53, and the third bevel gear 54 is engaged with the fourth bevel gear 55.
[0054] The two opposite threads of the second bidirectional screw rod 56 are respectively provided with moving plates 57, the moving plates 57 are in one-to-one correspondence with the cameras 510, the camera 510 is adapted to move along with the corresponding moving plate 57, and the second bidirectional screw rod 56 is adapted to be driven to rotate, thereby driving the two moving plates 57 to move towards or away from each other along the axial direction of the second bidirectional screw rod 56.
[0055] As shown in the figure, Figure 2 The bottom of each of the two moving plates 57 is connected with two supporting plates 58, a rotating shaft 59 is rotatably installed between the two supporting plates 58, the first end of the rotating shaft 59 extends to the outside of one of the supporting plates 58, a gear disc 511 is connected to the end surface of the extending part of the rotating shaft 59, a camera holder 513 is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the part of the rotating shaft 59 between the two supporting plates 58, the camera 510 is installed in the corresponding camera holder 513, two racks 512 are connected to the second housing 51, the rack 512 and the gear disc 511 are in one-to-one correspondence, the gear disc 511 is adapted to move along with the corresponding moving plate 57, thereby being engaged with the corresponding rack 512, so as to drive the corresponding camera holder 513 to produce an angular offset, and the rack 512 is located above the corresponding gear disc 511.
[0056] As shown in the figure, Figure 2As shown, the two moving plates 57 are respectively provided with lighting components 6, which include mounting plates 61 connected with the corresponding moving plates 57 and two lighting lamps 62 mounted on the corresponding mounting plates 61 and located on the two sides of the corresponding moving plates 57.
[0057] The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
[0058] The gantry plays a supporting role in the whole device and can be moved through the universal wheels 14 arranged at the bottom. The electric hoist 2 on the gantry is arranged on the I-shaped cross beam 11 to move horizontally. The electric hoist 2 moves linearly in the slot of the I-shaped cross beam 11 through the action wheels, which is the prior art, and its working principle will not be described in detail. Through the position adjustment of the universal wheels 14 and the electric hoist 2 itself, the electric hoist 2 can be accurately moved above the object to be lifted. Taking the water pump in the well as an example, the electric hoist 2 is moved above the well, and then the steel wire rope is lowered so that the lighting component 6, the camera component 5 and the two hooks 45 connected to the steel wire rope are all inserted into the well. The lowering and lifting of the steel wire rope by the electric hoist 2 are both the prior art, and their working principles will not be described in detail.
[0059] When the lighting component 6, the camera component 5 and the two hooks 45 are all inserted into the well, the lighting lamps 62 in the lighting component 6 play a role in illuminating the working environment in the well, and the camera 510 in the camera component 5 can feed back the working picture at and around the hooks 45 to the display of the operator on the ground, thereby improving the ability to obtain information in the well and facilitating the accurate hanging of the two hooks 45 on the hoisting belt or the component such as the ring provided in advance on the object to be lifted or self-provided on the object to interface with the hooks 45. It should be noted that the lighting lamps 62 and the camera 510 are both provided with power sources, and their working principles are both the prior art, which will not be described in detail.
[0060] The operator can accurately see the positional relationship of the two hooks 45 and the corresponding docking components such as the lifting belts with the help of the camera 510 and the illuminating lamp 62. When the distance between the two hooks 45 is greatly different from the distance between the corresponding two lifting belts and cannot be normally docked, the driving motor 42 is started to drive the first bidirectional screw rod 43 to rotate. When the first bidirectional screw rod 43 rotates, the two transmission sleeves 44 connected with the first bidirectional screw rod 43 drive the corresponding hooks 45 to move towards or away from each other. The movement towards or away from each other is controlled through the forward and reverse rotation of the driving motor 42. According to the actual situation, the corresponding operation is selected to adjust the distance between the two hooks 45 to match the distance between the two lifting belts, so that the two lifting belts can be hung. It should be noted that the bidirectional screw rod and the transmission sleeve 44 can be assembled through a ball nut. The bidirectional screw rod drives the two transmission sleeves 44 to move towards or away from each other, which is prior art. The specific working principle is not described in detail here.
[0061] When the distance between the two hooks 45 is small, it indicates that the size of the object to be lifted is small, so the distance between the two cameras 510 is also small, avoiding the situation that the small size of the object and the too large field of view range cause the details to be unclear. When the distance between the two hooks 45 is large, it indicates that the size of the object to be lifted is large, so the distance between the two cameras 510 also needs to be large to widen the field of view range. Therefore, the adjustment of the distance between the cameras 510 needs to be synchronized with the adjustment of the distance between the hooks 45. The specific synchronous movement mode is that the first bidirectional screw rod 43 drives the distance between the two hooks 45 to change through rotation. In this process, the first bevel gear 52 connected with the first bidirectional screw rod 43 rotates, the first bevel gear 52 drives the second bevel gear 53 to rotate through meshing, the second bevel gear 53 and the third bevel gear 54 are fixedly connected through a rotating rod, so the second bevel gear 53 can drive the rotation of the second bevel gear 53, and the third bevel gear 54 drives the fourth bevel gear 55 to rotate through meshing. Since the fourth bevel gear 55 is fixedly sleeved on the second bidirectional screw rod 56, the rotation of the fourth bevel gear 55 can realize the rotation of the second bidirectional screw rod 56. When the second bidirectional screw rod 56 rotates, it drives the two moving plates 57 connected with the cameras 510 to move towards or away from each other. The transmission mode between the first bidirectional screw rod 43 and the moving plate 57 is the same as the transmission mode between the first bidirectional screw rod 43 and the transmission sleeve 44. It needs to be explained that the towards or away from each other movement of the two moving plates 57 is consistent with the towards or away from each other movement of the two transmission sleeves 44, that is, when the two transmission sleeves 44 move towards each other, the two moving plates 57 also move towards each other. At the same time, the cameras 510 and the adjacent hooks 45 are arranged in a staggered manner to avoid the hooks 45 and the lifted object from blocking the field of view of the cameras 510. The moving plate 57 also drives the mounting plate 61 connected thereto to move while moving. Each mounting plate 61 is provided with two illuminating lamps 62, and the two illuminating lamps 62 are located on both sides of the moving plate 57, that is, on both sides of the corresponding camera 510. The synchronous movement of the illuminating lamps 62 with the cameras 510 continuously improves the illumination and avoids the direct light of the lens;
[0062] When the moving plate 57 moves, the gear plate 511 connected to the rotating shaft 59 between the two supporting plates 58 will mesh with the gear rack 512 connected to the second shell 51, the gear rack 512 drives the gear plate 511 to rotate, the gear plate 511 drives the rotating shaft 59 to rotate, the rotating shaft 59 drives the camera holder 513 to rotate, and the camera 510 is installed in the camera holder 513, so that the angle of the camera 510 can be changed. It should be noted that the gear rack 512 is located above the gear plate 511, so that the camera 510 can be inclined downward toward the side of the hook 45, and a larger field of view can be obtained by changing the angle of inclination, which is more conducive to hoisting a water pump with a larger size in the well.
[0063] The telescopic support frame 13 can be provided in two sections in a conventional manner, but is not limited to this arrangement. When provided in two sections, one section is a fixed end and the other section is a telescopic end. The fixed end is hollow, and the telescopic end can be telescoped in the internal space of the fixed end to adjust the total length. After adjustment, the fixed end and the telescopic end are fixed by bolts passing through the preset adjustment holes. The telescopic support frame 13 is a prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0064] Embodiment Two
[0065] As shown in Figure 1 , the embodiment further includes the following structure on the basis of embodiment one: the cross beam 11 is divided into a first connecting beam 15 and a second connecting beam 16. The first connecting beam 15 is provided with a butt joint block 18, and the second connecting beam 16 is provided with a butt joint groove 17. The butt joint block 18 is adapted to be inserted into the butt joint groove 17 to butt joint the first connecting beam 15 and the second connecting beam 16.
[0066] As shown in Figure 2 , the connecting seat 12 is provided with a sliding groove, and the first connecting beam 15 and the second connecting beam 16 are adapted to slide in the sliding groove. The first connecting beam 15 and the second connecting beam 16 are both provided with a fixed groove 114 penetrating through themselves, and the fixed groove 114 is adapted to pass into a fixing member and be fixed with the corresponding connecting seat 12.
[0067] As shown in Figure 2 , the connecting seat 12 is provided with two connecting plates 112, and the first connecting beam 15 and the second connecting beam 16 are both provided with a horizontal adjustment groove 19 penetrating through themselves. The two connecting plates 112 are fixedly connected with a sliding rod 110, and the sliding rod 110 slides in the horizontal adjustment groove 19 when the first connecting beam 15 or the second connecting beam 16 slides on the connecting seat 12.
[0068] The sliding rod 110 is provided with threads on the outer circumferential surface, and two fastening nuts 111 are threadedly connected on the threaded part.
[0069] The first connecting beam 15 and the second connecting beam 16 are both provided with a receiving groove 113 penetrating through the same, the receiving groove 113 is communicated with the horizontal adjusting groove 19, and the sliding rod 110 is adapted to slide in the receiving groove 113.
[0070] The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
[0071] In order to improve the capacity of the whole gantry for installation, disassembly, storage and transportation, the integral cross beam 11 is divided into the first connecting beam 15 and the second connecting beam 16, the butt joint block 18 on the first connecting beam 15 is inserted into the butt joint groove 17 of the second connecting beam 16 in the installation process, and then the main body part of the second connecting beam 16 and the butt joint block 18 are fixed through bolts.
[0072] The first connecting beam 15 and the second connecting beam 16 can be respectively adjusted in position on the corresponding connecting seat 12, or can be adjusted in position after butt joint is completed, so as to change the distance between the two telescopic support frames 13, and after the position is adjusted on the connecting seat 12, the bolt is inserted through the fixing groove 114, and the first connecting beam 15 or the second connecting beam 16 is fixed on the corresponding connecting seat 12.
[0073] On the basis that the first connecting beam 15 or the second connecting beam 16 is butted with the connecting seat 12 through the fixing groove 114, two connecting plates 112 are arranged on the connecting seat 12, a sliding rod 110 is arranged between the two connecting plates 112, a screw thread is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the sliding rod 110, a fastening nut 111 is threadedly connected on the screw thread part, and the first connecting beam 15 or the second connecting beam 16 slides to adjust the position on the corresponding connecting seat 12, and the sliding rod 110 slides in the horizontal adjusting groove 19, when the position is adjusted, the two fastening nuts 111 are rotated to move on the sliding rod 110, and finally the two fastening nuts 111 clamp the two sides of the horizontal adjusting groove 19 in a clamping manner, so that the fixing capacity of the first connecting beam 15 and the second connecting beam 16 with the corresponding connecting seat 12 is further improved, when different sizes of the first connecting beam 15 and the second connecting beam 16 need to be replaced, the connecting plate 112 is disconnected with the connecting seat 12, and then the connecting plate 112 is disconnected with the sliding rod 110, so that the corresponding connecting beam can be taken out, and in this way, the width of the whole gantry frame is changed.
[0074] In order to strengthen the storage capacity after disassembly, taking the first connecting beam 15, the corresponding connecting seat 12 and the telescopic support frame 13 as an example, after the first connecting beam 15 is disconnected with the second connecting beam 16, the first connecting beam 15 is moved on the connecting seat 12, the sliding rod 110 is moved to the position of the storage groove 113, at this time, the first connecting beam 15 is moved upward, the storage groove 113 provides a space for the upward movement of the first connecting beam 15, the first connecting beam 15 is disconnected with the connecting seat 12 after movement, and after the disconnection, the first connecting beam 15 is rotated around the sliding rod 110 to be parallel to the telescopic support frame 13, so that the folding effect is realized, and the folded shape is as shown in Figure 9 After folding is completed, the position of the first connecting beam 15 is fixed through the fastening nut 111, in this setting, the first connecting beam 15, the connecting seat 12 and the telescopic end of the telescopic support frame 13 do not need to be completely disconnected, and the whole can be folded into a smaller shape, which is convenient for carrying and storage, avoids the problem that parts are missed during installation, speeds up the whole installation and disassembly process, and can select whether all parts are disassembled or folded for storage according to actual conditions, which is convenient for next installation, and no matter which way is selected, the effect of reducing the occupied space, facilitating carrying and storage can be realized.
[0075] The above specific embodiments further specifically describe the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the utility model, and it should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of the utility model and is not used to limit the utility model, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A portable gantry hoist, characterized by: The utility model relates to a kind of crane, including: Gantry, the gantry includes beam (11), connecting seat (12) and telescopic support frame (13), the telescopic support frame (13) includes telescopic end and fixed end, the connecting seat (12) is suitable for respectively docking the beam (11) and the telescopic end of telescopic support frame (13), the fixed end of telescopic support frame (13) bottom is equipped with universal wheel (14); Electric hoist (2) is slidably assembled on the beam (11), and a movable block (3) is movably connected to the steel wire rope of the electric hoist (2); Grabbing component (4), the grabbing component (4) includes first shell (41), spacing adjustment mechanism and two hooks (45) connected with spacing adjustment mechanism, the spacing adjustment mechanism is suitable for driving two hooks (45) to move towards or opposite, to adjust the spacing between two hooks (45), the first shell (41) is arranged below the movable block (3) and follows the movement of steel wire rope, and the spacing adjustment mechanism is installed on the first shell (41).
2. The gantry hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that The spacing adjustment mechanism includes first bidirectional screw (43), drive motor (42) and two transmission sleeves (44), and two hooks (45) are respectively connected with corresponding transmission sleeves (44); The first bidirectional screw (43) is rotatably installed in the first shell (41), the drive motor (42) is installed on the first shell (41), two transmission sleeves (44) are respectively assembled on two oppositely arranged threads of the first bidirectional screw (43), the drive motor (42) is connected with the first bidirectional screw (43) to be suitable for driving the first bidirectional screw (43) to rotate, to drive two transmission sleeves (44) to move reversely towards or opposite along the axis of the first bidirectional screw (43).
3. The gantry hoisting device according to claim 2, characterized in that Two transmission sleeves (44) are respectively connected with limit plates (47), two limit grooves (46) corresponding to the limit plates (47) are formed in the first shell (41), and the limit plates (47) are suitable for sliding in the limit grooves (46).
4. The portal crane according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that It also includes camera component (5), the camera component (5) includes second shell (51), synchronous movement mechanism and two cameras (510), the second shell (51) is located between the first shell (41) and the movable block (3), the top of the second shell (51) is connected with the movable block (3), and the bottom of the second shell (51) is connected with the top of the first shell (41); The camera (510) and the hook (45) correspond one by one, the synchronous movement mechanism is connected with two cameras (510) and the first bidirectional screw (43) to be suitable for driving the camera (510) and corresponding hook (45) synchronous movement, and the camera (510) and adjacent hook (45) are staggered.
5. The gantry hoisting device of claim 4, wherein, The synchronous moving mechanism comprises a second bidirectional screw (56), a first bevel gear (52), a second bevel gear (53), a third bevel gear (54) and a fourth bevel gear (55), the first bevel gear (52) is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the first bidirectional screw (43), the second bevel gear (53) is rotatably installed in the first shell (41), the third bevel gear (54) is rotatably installed in the second shell (51), the fourth bevel gear (55) is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the second bidirectional screw (56), the second bevel gear (53) and the third bevel gear (54) are fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the rotating rod passes through the first shell (41) and the second shell (51), the first bevel gear (52) is engaged with the second bevel gear (53), and the third bevel gear (54) is engaged with the fourth bevel gear (55); The second bidirectional screw (56) is provided with a moving plate (57) on each opposite screw thread, the moving plate (57) corresponds to the camera (510), the camera (510) is adapted to move along with the corresponding moving plate (57), and the second bidirectional screw (56) is adapted to be driven to rotate, so that the two moving plates (57) move towards or away from each other along the axis direction of the second bidirectional screw (56).
6. The gantry hoisting device of claim 5, wherein, The bottom of each moving plate (57) is connected with two supporting plates (58), a rotating shaft (59) is rotatably installed between the two supporting plates (58), the first end of the rotating shaft (59) extends to the outside of one of the supporting plates (58), a gear disc (511) is connected to the end surface of the extending part of the rotating shaft (59), a camera holder (513) is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the part of the rotating shaft (59) between the two supporting plates (58), the camera (510) is installed in the corresponding camera holder (513), two racks (512) are connected to the second shell (51), the gear disc (511) corresponds to the rack (512), the gear disc (511) is adapted to move along with the corresponding moving plate (57), and the gear disc (511) is engaged with the corresponding rack (512), so that the corresponding camera holder (513) is angularly offset, and the rack (512) is located above the corresponding gear disc (511).
7. The gantry hoisting apparatus according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that Each moving plate (57) is provided with an illuminating component (6), the illuminating component (6) comprises a mounting plate (61) and two illuminating lamps (62), the mounting plate (61) is connected to the corresponding moving plate (57), and the two illuminating lamps (62) are installed on the corresponding mounting plate (61).
8. The gantry lifting device of claim 1, wherein, The crossbeam (11) is divided into a first connecting beam (15) and a second connecting beam (16), the first connecting beam (15) is provided with a butt joint block (18), the second connecting beam (16) is provided with a butt joint groove (17), the butt joint block (18) is suitable for being inserted into the butt joint groove (17) to butt joint the first connecting beam (15) and the second connecting beam (16).
9. The gantry hoisting device of claim 8, wherein, The connecting seat (12) is provided with a sliding groove, the first connecting beam (15) and the second connecting beam (16) are suitable for sliding in the sliding groove, the first connecting beam (15) and the second connecting beam (16) are both provided with a fixed groove (114) penetrating through the first connecting beam (15) and the second connecting beam (16), the fixed groove (114) is suitable for penetrating into a fixing piece and being fixed with the corresponding connecting seat (12).
10. The gantry hoisting device of claim 9, wherein, The connecting seat (12) is provided with two connecting plates (112), the first connecting beam (15) and the second connecting beam (16) are both provided with a horizontal adjusting groove (19) penetrating through the first connecting beam (15) and the second connecting beam (16), the two connecting plates (112) are fixedly connected with a sliding rod (110), the sliding rod (110) slides in the horizontal adjusting groove (19) when the first connecting beam (15) or the second connecting beam (16) slides on the connecting seat (12); The outer circumferential surface of the sliding rod (110) is provided with a thread, two fastening nuts (111) are threadedly connected on the thread part; The first connecting beam (15) and the second connecting beam (16) are both provided with a receiving groove (113) penetrating through the first connecting beam (15) and the second connecting beam (16), the receiving groove (113) is communicated with the horizontal adjusting groove (19), and the sliding rod (110) is suitable for sliding in the receiving groove (113).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Connecting steel structure for building construction
CN214269986U