Glass fiber drawing equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses glass fiber wire drawing equipment, which belongs to the technical field of wire drawing glass and comprises a bottom plate, a U-shaped frame fixedly mounted at the top end of the bottom plate, a high-temperature smelting furnace fixedly mounted at the top end of the U-shaped frame, a feeding hole formed in the top end of the high-temperature smelting furnace, a material guide plate fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the feeding hole, and a material guide plate fixedly mounted on the other side of the top end of the material guide plate. A supporting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of one side of the U-shaped frame, a threaded rod is rotatably installed between the supporting plate and the material guiding plate, a first motor is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the threaded rod, a lifting plate is installed on the threaded rod in a threaded mode, supports are symmetrically and fixedly installed on one side of the lifting plate, and a storage box is fixedly installed at the top ends of the supports. The equipment has the remarkable beneficial effects that the convenience and safety of raw material pouring are improved, the production efficiency is improved, the product quality is guaranteed, the operation flexibility and adaptability are enhanced, the production space is saved, and the like.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a wire drawing glass technical field, specifically, relates to a wire drawing glass fiber's equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, glass fiber is a kind of inorganic nonmetallic material with excellent performance, and there are many kinds, and the advantages are good insulation, strong heat resistance, good corrosion resistance and high mechanical strength, but the disadvantage is brittle, and the wear resistance is poor, it is made of seven kinds of minerals such as pyrophyllite, quartz sand, limestone, dolomite, boron calcium stone and boron magnesium stone as raw material by high temperature melting, wire drawing, winding and weaving process, the diameter of single filament is several microns to twenty microns, equivalent to 1 / 20-1 / 5 of a hair, and each bundle of fiber raw yarn is composed of hundreds of even thousands of single filaments, and the glass fiber is usually used as reinforcing material in composite material, electrical insulation material and thermal insulation material, circuit substrate and other fields of national economy.

[0003] In the prior art, the glass fiber wire drawing equipment with the application number CN201921355176.3 includes a base, the top of the base is provided with a fixing frame, one side of the top of the base is provided with a baffle corresponding to the fixing frame, the top of the fixing frame is provided with a high-temperature furnace corresponding to the solution collection hopper, the inner surface of the top of the fixing frame is provided with a solution collection hopper corresponding to the solution collection hopper, the outer surface of the baffle is fixedly connected with a buncher corresponding to the solution collection hopper, the outer surface of the baffle is rotatably connected with a guide roller, one side of the outer surface of the baffle is provided with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a winding drum, and the top of the motor base is provided with a stepping motor corresponding to the rotating shaft. In the utility model, the structure and design of the device are greatly innovated and improved, the device is designed with a special buncher device, so that the glass fiber will not be chaotic in the process of wire drawing, the quality of the processed product is guaranteed, and the device is worth promoting.

[0004] However, in the above-mentioned prior art, the high-temperature furnace is arranged at the top of the whole device, which is very inconvenient when pouring raw materials, and the safety is low, which is easy to cause harm to the workers. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a wire drawing glass fiber equipment, which aims at improving the inconvenience and low safety when pouring raw materials.

[0006] The utility model discloses a device of drawing glass fiber, including bottom plate, the bottom plate top fixed mounting U -shaped frame, the U -shaped frame top fixed mounting high -temperature smelting furnace, the high -temperature smelting furnace top is provided with the feed inlet, the feed inlet top one side fixed mounting guide plate, the U -shaped frame one side bottom fixed mounting branch plate, the branch plate with the guide plate between respectively fixed mounting first guide rod and rotationally installed threaded rod, the threaded rod bottom fixed mounting first motor, the threaded rod is screw -threaded and installs the lifting plate, the lifting plate one side symmetry fixed mounting support, the support top fixed mounting storage box, the storage box one side is provided with the discharge assembly, the U -shaped frame is installed with drawing assembly.

[0007] In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the guide plate is obliquely arranged, the guide plate top is provided with guide groove, the guide groove distance the feed inlet relative close one side inner wall is obliquely arranged, the both ends of the guide groove are all open.

[0008] In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the lifting plate is slidably installed on the first guide rod, and the first guide rod is symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the threaded rod.

[0009] In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the support is L-shaped, and the inner wall bottom of the storage box is also obliquely arranged and parallel to the inner wall bottom of the guide groove.

[0010] In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the discharge assembly includes a baffle, a cylinder and a pressing plate, the storage box top one side fixed mounting horizontal plate, the horizontal plate top fixed mounting the cylinder, the output of the cylinder slidingly penetrates the horizontal plate and is fixedly installed the pressing plate, the pressing plate bottom one side fixed mounting the baffle, the storage box one side bottom is provided with the discharge port, the baffle with the storage box inner wall sliding connection, the pressing plate top is obliquely arranged, and one side of the storage box and one end of the guide plate are slidably attached.

[0011] In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the second guide rod is symmetrically fixedly installed between the horizontal plate and the inner wall bottom of the storage box, and the pressing plate and the baffle are slidably installed on the second guide rod.

[0012] In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the solution collection hopper is fixedly installed on the top end of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, the top end of the solution collection hopper is communicated with the discharge end of the high-temperature smelting furnace, the bottom end of the solution collection hopper is installed with a customized sieve plate, the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly installed with a vertical plate symmetrically, the vertical plate is fixedly installed with the clusterer on the top end, a guide shaft is rotatably installed between the two vertical plates, a side plate is fixedly installed on one side of the top end of the bottom plate, the winding shaft is rotatably installed on one side of the side plate, and a second motor is fixedly installed on one end of the winding shaft.

[0013] In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the solution collection hopper is fixedly installed on the top end of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, the top end of the solution collection hopper is communicated with the discharge end of the high-temperature smelting furnace, the bottom end of the solution collection hopper is installed with a customized sieve plate, the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly installed with a vertical plate symmetrically, the vertical plate is fixedly installed with the clusterer on the top end, a guide shaft is rotatably installed between the two vertical plates, a side plate is fixedly installed on one side of the top end of the bottom plate, the winding shaft is rotatably installed on one side of the side plate, and a second motor is fixedly installed on one end of the winding shaft.

[0014] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is:

[0015] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is:

[0016] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is:

[0017] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is:

[0018] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is: The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is:

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some of the embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the device for drawing glass fiber provided by the embodiments of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 is a side view of the device for drawing glass fiber provided by the embodiments of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the device for drawing glass fiber provided by the embodiments of the present application;

[0023] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the solution collecting funnel provided by the embodiments of the present application.

[0024] In the figure: 110 - base plate; 120 - U-shaped frame; 121 - high-temperature furnace; 122 - feeding port; 123 - material guide plate; 130 - support plate; 131 - first guide rod; 132 - threaded rod; 133 - first motor; 134 - lifting plate; 135 - bracket; 136 - storage box; 140 - baffle; 141 - air cylinder; 142 - pressing plate; 143 - cross plate; 144 - second guide rod; 150 - solution collecting funnel; 151 - concentrator; 152 - winding shaft; 153 - customized sieve plate; 154 - vertical plate; 155 - guide shaft; 156 - second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-3The utility model provides technical scheme: a device of drawing glass fiber, including bottom plate 110, the top fixed installation U shaped frame 120 of bottom plate 110, the top fixed installation high temperature smelting furnace 121 of U shaped frame 120, the top of high temperature smelting furnace 121 is provided with feed inlet 122, the one side fixed installation of feed inlet 122 top is installed guide plate 123, the bottom fixed installation of one side of U shaped frame 120 branch 130, respectively fixed installation first guide rod 131 and rotationally installed threaded rod 132 between branch 130 and guide plate 123, the bottom fixed installation first motor 133 of threaded rod 132, the threaded installation lifting plate 134 on threaded rod 132, the one side symmetrical fixed installation support 135 of lifting plate 134, the top fixed installation storage box 136 of support 135, the one side of storage box 136 is provided with discharge assembly, the inside installation of U shaped frame 120 is drawn silk assembly, lifting plate 134 sliding installation is in first guide rod 131, first guide rod 131 is symmetrically set up in the both sides of threaded rod 132, support 135 is L shaped setting, and the inner wall bottom of storage box 136 is also inclined setting and parallel with the inner wall bottom of guide groove.

[0027] In some specific embodiments, the guide plate 123 is inclined, the top of the guide plate 123 is provided with a guide groove, the inner wall of the guide groove is inclined relative to the side of the feed inlet 122, and the both ends of the guide groove are open, which helps the smooth sliding of the raw materials, reduces the accumulation and blockage of the raw materials during pouring, and improves the production efficiency.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 3 The discharge assembly includes a baffle 140, a cylinder 141 and a pressing plate 142, the top of the storage box 136 is fixedly installed with a horizontal plate 143, the top of the horizontal plate 143 is fixedly installed with the cylinder 141, the output end of the cylinder 141 is slidingly penetrated through the horizontal plate 143 and fixedly installed with the pressing plate 142, the bottom of the pressing plate 142 is fixedly installed with the baffle 140, the bottom of the one side of the storage box 136 is provided with a discharge port, the baffle 140 is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the storage box 136, the top of the pressing plate 142 is inclined, and the one side of the storage box 136 is slidingly attached to one end of the guide plate 123.

[0029] In some specific embodiments, the second guide rod 144 is symmetrically fixedly installed between the horizontal plate 143 and the bottom of the inner wall of the storage box 136, and the pressing plate 142 and the baffle 140 are slidingly installed on the second guide rod 144, which provides stable guidance for the sliding of the pressing plate 142 and the baffle 140 and enhances the stability and reliability of the discharge assembly.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 3 And Figure 4The wire drawing assembly comprises a solution collecting funnel 150, a buncher 151 and a winding shaft 152, the solution collecting funnel 150 is fixedly installed at the top end of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 120, the top end of the solution collecting funnel 150 is communicated with the discharging end of the high-temperature melting furnace 121, the bottom end of the solution collecting funnel 150 is provided with a customized sieve plate 153, the top end of the bottom plate 110 is symmetrically fixedly installed with vertical plates 154, the top end of the vertical plate 154 is fixedly installed with the buncher 151, the guide shaft 155 is rotatably installed between the two vertical plates 154, the side plate is fixedly installed on one side of the top end of the bottom plate 110, the winding shaft 152 is rotatably installed on one side of the side plate, and the second motor 156 is fixedly installed at one end of the winding shaft 152.

[0031] In some specific embodiments, the inner wall of the solution collecting funnel 150 is provided with a slot, the customized sieve plate 153 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the slot, and a plurality of spinning holes are arranged on the customized sieve plate 153, so that different specifications of sieve plates can be replaced according to production requirements, and the flexibility and applicability of the equipment are improved. At the same time, the plurality of spinning holes on the sieve plate ensure the uniform ejection of the molten glass, which is beneficial to the improvement of the wire drawing quality.

[0032] Working principle: when the raw materials are poured into the storage box 136, the first motor 133 is started to drive the threaded rod 132 to rotate, the threaded rod 132 rotates to drive the storage box 136 to move upwards through the cooperation of the lifting plate 134 and the support 135, and when the storage box 136 moves upwards to the discharging opening and is communicated with the guide plate 123, the stop is stopped, the cylinder 141 is started to drive the baffle 140 to move upwards to open the discharging opening through the pressing plate 142, the raw materials slide out of the storage box 136 onto the guide plate 123 and then enter the high-temperature melting furnace 121 through the feeding opening 122, the high-temperature melting furnace 121 melts the solid raw materials into a solution by using the high temperature inside the high-temperature melting furnace 121, the solution is collected on the customized sieve plate 153 through the solution collecting funnel 150, and then the solution flows out through a plurality of uniformly distributed spinning holes under the action of gravity, so that the solution becomes a filament, and then the filament is collected by the buncher 151 and guided by the guide shaft 155 and fixed on the winding shaft 152, finally the second motor 156 is started to wind.

[0033] The preferred embodiments of the utility model are described above only and are not used for limiting the utility model, and the utility model can have various changes and changes for the person skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An apparatus for drawing glass fibers, characterized by, The utility model provides a high -efficient wire drawing device, including bottom plate, the bottom plate top fixed mounting U -shaped frame, U -shaped frame top fixed mounting high -temperature smelting furnace, high -temperature smelting furnace top is provided with feed inlet, feed inlet top one side fixed mounting material guide plate, U -shaped frame one side bottom fixed mounting branch plate, branch plate with material guide plate between respectively fixed mounting first guide rod and rotationally mounted threaded rod, threaded rod bottom fixed mounting first motor, threaded rod screw thread installation lifting plate, lifting plate one side symmetry fixed mounting support, support top fixed mounting storage box, storage box one side is provided with discharge assembly, U -shaped frame inside is installed with wire drawing assembly.

2. An apparatus for drawing glass fibers as defined in claim 1, wherein, The material guide plate is inclined, the material guide plate top is provided with guide groove, the inner wall of the guide groove is inclined to the side close to the feed inlet.

3. An apparatus for drawing glass fibers as defined in claim 1, wherein, The lifting plate is slidably installed on the first guide rod, and the first guide rod is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the threaded rod.

4. An apparatus for drawing glass fibers as defined in claim 2, wherein The support is L-shaped, and the inner wall bottom of the storage box is also inclined and parallel to the inner wall bottom of the guide groove.

5. An apparatus for drawing glass fibers as defined in claim 1, wherein, The discharge assembly includes a baffle, a cylinder and a pressing plate, the cylinder is fixedly installed on the top side of the storage box, the output end of the cylinder slidably penetrates through the horizontal plate and is fixedly installed with the pressing plate, the baffle is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the pressing plate, and a discharge port is arranged on the bottom side of the storage box.

6. An apparatus for drawing glass fibers as defined in claim 5, wherein, Second guide rods are symmetrically fixedly installed between the horizontal plate and the inner wall bottom of the storage box, and the pressing plate and the baffle are slidably installed on the second guide rods.

7. An apparatus for drawing glass fibers as defined in claim 1, wherein, The wire drawing assembly includes a solution collection funnel, a buncher and a winding shaft, the solution collection funnel is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the U-shaped frame, the top of the solution collection funnel is communicated with the discharge end of the high-temperature smelting furnace, a customized sieve plate is installed at the bottom of the solution collection funnel, vertical plates are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, the buncher is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical plates, a guide shaft is rotatably installed between the two vertical plates, a side plate is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom plate, the winding shaft is rotatably installed on one side of the side plate, and a second motor is fixedly installed on one end of the winding shaft.

8. An apparatus for drawing glass fibers as defined in claim 7, wherein, The inner wall of the solution collection funnel is provided with a slot, the customized sieve plate is slidably connected with the inner wall of the slot, and a plurality of spinning holes are arranged on the customized sieve plate.

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