Forsythia suspense leaf enzymolysis device
By designing a combination structure of a motor-driven rotating shaft and a central shaft, efficient mixing of Forsythia suspensa leaves and biological enzymes was achieved, solving the problems of sedimentation and low fermentation efficiency in the Forsythia suspensa leaf enzymatic hydrolysis device and avoiding the generation of excessive fermentation products.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520331902.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-28
AI Technical Summary
In existing enzymatic hydrolysis devices for forsythia leaves, forsythia leaves and enzymes tend to settle at the bottom, resulting in low fermentation efficiency. Furthermore, the addition of biological enzymes at one time is difficult to control, and excessive fermentation products such as lactic acid and acetic acid are easily produced.
An enzymatic hydrolysis device for Forsythia leaves was designed. The device uses a motor-driven rotating shaft to rotate the central shaft. Stirring is achieved through the combined movement of the side extension rods and inclined plates. The biological enzyme solution is intermittently extracted through the central shaft, avoiding the addition of a large amount of enzyme at one time. The through-hole dispersion structure improves the mixing efficiency.
This improved the mixing efficiency of forsythia leaves and bio-enzymes, avoided the generation of excessive fermentation products, and achieved a highly efficient enzymatic hydrolysis process.
Smart Images
Figure CN223879756U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of leaf of forsythia suspensa zhuang enzymolysis, especially relates to a leaf of forsythia suspensa zhuang enzymolysis device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Forsythia is a kind of medicinal material of bitter cold, and the taste is bitter and astringent, and the nature is slightly cold.It has the effect of clearing heat and resolving toxicity, and the existing leaf of forsythia suspensa zhuang enzymolysis device is simply soaked in biological enzyme solution, and leaf of forsythia suspensa zhuang and enzyme are easy to deposit in the bottom, and fermentation efficiency is low, and biological enzyme is added at one time, and it is not easy to grasp the amount, and it is easy to cause more lactic acid and acetic acid and other fermentation products. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of leaf of forsythia suspensa zhuang enzymolysis device to solve the shortcomings in prior art.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of leaf of forsythia suspensa zhuang enzymolysis device, including main tank, the inside of main tank is provided with enzymatic hydrolysis cavity, the lower portion of enzymatic hydrolysis cavity is provided with biological enzyme cavity, the upper end of main tank is fixedly connected with motor, the lower end of motor extends and is provided with motor shaft, the lower end of motor shaft is fixedly connected with rotating shaft, the lower end of rotating shaft is provided with central shaft, the upper end of central shaft is provided with polygonal sliding slot, and rotating shaft and polygonal sliding slot sliding buckle connection, second spring is fixedly connected between the lower end of rotating shaft and the inner wall bottom of central shaft, the outer surface of central shaft is fixedly connected with eight groups of side edge extension rods, and eight groups of side edge extension rods correspond to each other, one side of side edge extension rod is fixedly connected with first spring, one end of first spring is fixedly connected with telescopic rod, the one end of each group telescopic rod is rotatably connected with first ball, fixedly connected with vertical rod between every two groups of corresponding telescopic rods, one side of each group vertical rod is fixedly connected with multiple groups of oblique pieces, the lower end of central shaft is fixedly connected with fixed plate, the lower end of fixed plate is fixedly connected with two groups of bottom extension rods, the lower end of each group bottom extension rod is rotatably connected with second ball, the inner wall of enzymatic hydrolysis cavity is fixedly connected with multiple groups of side edge convex rods, the inner wall bottom of enzymatic hydrolysis cavity is fixedly connected with multiple groups of bottom convex rods.
[0005] As further description of the above technical solution:
[0006] The lower end of central shaft is provided with circular sliding slot, the upper end of central shaft is fixedly connected with second check valve, the upper end of second check valve is fixedly provided with central tube, a plurality of groups of through holes are arranged on the central shaft, and the through holes are communicated with the central tube, the inner wall of circular sliding slot is slidably connected with fixed rod, and the inner wall bottom of enzymatic hydrolysis cavity is fixedly connected with fixed rod, the lower end of fixed rod is fixedly connected with first check valve, the lower end of first check valve is fixedly connected with first connecting pipe, and first check valve and first connecting pipe are located in biological enzyme cavity.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0008] The side of the main tank body is fixedly connected with a feeding funnel, and the feeding funnel is communicated with the biological enzyme cavity.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0010] The side of the main tank body is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is communicated with the enzymolysis cavity, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the discharge pipe, and a threaded cover is threadedly connected to the upper portion of the main tank body.
[0011] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:
[0012] The motor is arranged, the motor shaft can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft can drive the central shaft to rotate, the vertical rod is driven by the side extension rod to drive the inclined piece to rotate, the first rolling ball on the telescopic rod is compressed into the side extension rod when meeting the side convex rod, the vertical rod is driven to move horizontally, the second rolling ball is also lifted by the bottom extension rod to drive the fixed plate when meeting the bottom convex rod, the central shaft is driven to move up and down, the inclined piece is driven to move up and down, the stirring efficiency of the inclined piece is improved, and a small amount of biological enzyme solution is extracted from the biological enzyme cavity into the circular sliding groove through the fixed rod and the first connecting pipe when the central shaft moves upwards, the biological enzyme solution temporarily stored in the circular sliding groove enters the enzymolysis cavity through the central pipe and the through hole when the central shaft moves downwards (moves downwards under the reset action of the second spring), the dispersion structure of the through hole improves the mixing efficiency of the biological enzyme solution and the forsythia suspense leaf solution, and the intermittent addition of the enzyme can avoid excessive addition at one time and produce more fermentation products such as lactic acid and acetic acid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of a forsythia suspense leaf enzymolysis device is provided in the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 A close-up view of A is provided in the utility model; Figure 1
[0015] Figure 3 A close-up view of B is provided in the utility model; Figure 1
[0016] Figure 4 A perspective view of a forsythia suspense leaf enzymolysis device is provided in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 A kind of schematic diagram of main tank body of enzyme hydrolysis device of foraminifera leaf is proposed in the utility model.
[0018] Legend:
[0019] 1, motor;2, main tank body;3, biological enzyme cavity;4, enzymatic cavity;5, side convex rod;6, electromagnetic valve;7, discharge pipe;8, rotating shaft;9, side extension rod;10, telescopic rod;11, first spring;12, oblique piece;13, vertical rod;14, central shaft;15, polygonal chute;16, second spring;17, central tube;18, through hole;19, screw cap;20, fixed rod;21, first check valve;22, first connecting pipe;23, bottom convex rod;24, fixed plate;25, bottom extension rod;26, feeding hopper;27, first ball;28, second ball;29, circular chute;30, second check valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] Reference Figures 1-5The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: a forsythia suspense leaf enzymolysis device, including main tank body 2, enzyme hydrolysis cavity 4 is provided in main tank body 2 inside, enzyme hydrolysis cavity 4 below is provided with biological enzyme cavity 3, the upper end of main tank body 2 is fixedly connected with motor 1, the lower end of motor 1 is extended and is provided with motor shaft, and the lower end of motor shaft is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 8, and the lower end of rotating shaft 8 is provided with central shaft 14, and the upper end of central shaft 14 is provided with polygonal chute 15, and rotating shaft 8 and polygonal chute 15 sliding buckle connection are connected, and second spring 16 is fixedly connected between rotating shaft 8 and the inner wall bottom end of central shaft 14, and the outer surface of central shaft 14 is fixedly connected with eight groups of side edge extension rods 9, and eight groups of side edge extension rods 9 correspond to each other, and one side of side edge extension rod 9 is fixedly connected with first spring 11, and one end of first spring 11 is fixedly connected with telescopic rod 10, and one end of each group of telescopic rod 10 is rotatably connected with first ball 27, and between every two groups of corresponding telescopic rod 10, vertical rod 13 is fixedly connected, and one side of each group of vertical rod 13 is fixedly connected with multiple groups of oblique pieces 12, and the lower end of fixed plate 24 is fixedly connected with two groups of bottom extension rods 25, and the lower end of each group of bottom extension rods 25 is rotatably connected with second ball 28, and the inner wall of enzyme hydrolysis cavity 4 is fixedly connected with multiple groups of side edge protruding rods 5, and the inner wall bottom end of enzyme hydrolysis cavity 4 is fixedly connected with multiple groups of bottom protruding rods 23;Motor 1 is driven rotating shaft 8 rotation by motor shaft, since rotating shaft 8 and polygonal chute 15 sliding buckle connection, rotating shaft 8 can drive central shaft 14 rotation, to be driven vertical rod 13 by side edge extension rod 9 again and drive oblique piece 12 rotation, and forsythia suspense leaf solution is stirred, and when first ball 27 on telescopic rod 10 meets side edge protruding rod 5, telescopic rod 10 will compress first spring 11 and be received in side edge extension rod 9, drive vertical rod 13 transverse movement, and simultaneously, when second ball 28 meets bottom protruding rod 23, also be driven central shaft 14 up-down movement by bottom extension rod 25 and fixed plate 24, to be driven oblique piece 12 up-down movement, and oblique piece 12 up-down and left-right movement promotes oblique piece 12 stirring efficiency.
[0021] The lower end of the central shaft 14 is provided with a circular chute 29, the upper end of the central shaft 14 is fixedly connected with a second one-way valve 30, the upper end of the second one-way valve 30 is fixedly provided with a central pipe 17, a plurality of groups of through holes 18 are arranged on the central shaft 14, and the through holes 18 are communicated with the central pipe 17, a fixed rod 20 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the circular chute 29, and the fixed rod 20 is fixedly connected with the inner wall bottom end of the enzymolysis cavity 4, the lower end of the fixed rod 20 is fixedly connected with a first one-way valve 21, the lower end of the first one-way valve 21 is fixedly connected with a first connecting pipe 22, and the first one-way valve 21 and the first connecting pipe 22 are located in the biological enzyme cavity 3; when the central shaft 14 moves upward, a small amount of biological enzyme solution is extracted from the biological enzyme cavity 3 through the fixed rod 20 and the first connecting pipe 22 into the circular chute 29 (the inner wall of the circular chute 29 is a circular structure, and the central shaft 14 will not rotate the fixed rod 20), when the central shaft 14 moves downward (moves downward under the reset action of the second spring 16), the biological enzyme solution temporarily stored in the circular chute 29 enters the enzymolysis cavity 4 through the central pipe 17 and the through holes 18, and the dispersion structure of the through holes 18 improves the mixing efficiency of the biological enzyme solution and the forsythia suspense leaf solution.
[0022] One side of the main tank body 2 is fixedly connected with a feeding funnel 26, and the feeding funnel 26 is communicated with the biological enzyme cavity 3; biological enzyme solution can be added to the biological enzyme cavity 3 from the feeding funnel 26; one side of the main tank body 2 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 7, and the discharge pipe 7 is communicated with the enzymolysis cavity 4, the discharge pipe 7 is provided with an electromagnetic valve 6, and the upper portion of the main tank body 2 is threadedly connected with a threaded cover 19; the solution can be discharged from the discharge pipe 7 by opening the electromagnetic valve 6.
[0023] Working principle: the device in use from the feed hopper 26 to the biological enzyme cavity 3 to add biological enzyme solution, open the screw cap 19 to the enzymolysis cavity 4 to add the crushed immersion forsythia leaf solution, start the motor 1, the motor 1 through the motor shaft drives the rotating shaft 8 rotation, because the rotating shaft 8 and the polygonal sliding slot 15 sliding buckle connection, rotating shaft 8 can drive the central shaft 14 rotation, thereby through the side extension rod 9 drives the vertical rod 13 again drives the oblique piece 12 rotation, the forsythia leaf solution is stirred, the first ball 27 on the telescopic rod 10 when encountering the side convex rod 5, telescopic rod 10 will compress the first spring 11 and enter the side extension rod 9, drives the vertical rod 13 transverse movement, while the second ball 28 when encountering the bottom convex rod 23 will also be through the bottom extension rod 25 lifts the fixed plate 24, thereby drives the central shaft 14 up and down movement, thereby drives the oblique piece 12 up and down movement, the up and down left and right movement of oblique piece 12 promotes the stirring efficiency of oblique piece 12, while the central shaft 14 when moving upwards will pass through the fixed rod 20 and the first connecting pipe 22 from the biological enzyme cavity 3 extracts a small amount of biological enzyme solution into the circular sliding slot 29 (the inner wall of the circular sliding slot 29 is circular structure, the central shaft 14 will not drive the fixed rod 20 rotation), when the central shaft 14 down (under the reset action of the second spring 16 down), the temporarily stored biological enzyme solution in the circular sliding slot 29 passes through the central tube 17 and the through hole 18 into the enzymolysis cavity 4, the dispersion structure of through hole 18 promotes the mixing efficiency of biological enzyme solution and forsythia leaf solution, after 30 minutes, open the electromagnetic valve 6, from the discharge pipe 7 collection release solution can be.
Claims
1. A forsythia leaf enzymatic hydrolysis device, comprising a main tank (2), characterized in that: The main tank (2) is provided with an enzymatic hydrolysis chamber (4) inside. A biological enzyme chamber (3) is provided below the enzymatic hydrolysis chamber (4). A motor (1) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main tank (2). A motor shaft is provided extending from the lower end of the motor (1). A rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the motor shaft. A central shaft (14) is provided at the lower end of the rotating shaft (8). A polygonal groove (15) is provided at the upper end of the central shaft (14). The rotating shaft (8) is slidably connected to the polygonal groove (15). A second spring (16) is fixedly connected between the rotating shaft (8) and the bottom of the inner wall of the central shaft (14). Eight sets of side extension rods (9) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the central shaft (14). The eight sets of side extension rods (9) correspond to each other in pairs. A first spring (11) is fixedly connected to the side, and a telescopic rod (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring (11). A first ball bearing (27) is rotatably connected to one end of each set of telescopic rods (10). A vertical rod (13) is fixedly connected between each pair of corresponding telescopic rods (10). Multiple sets of inclined plates (12) are fixedly connected to one side of each set of vertical rods (13). A fixed plate (24) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the central shaft (14). Two sets of bottom extension rods (25) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed plate (24). A second ball bearing (28) is rotatably connected to the lower end of each set of bottom extension rods (25). Multiple sets of side protrusions (5) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the enzymatic hydrolysis chamber (4). Multiple sets of bottom protrusions (23) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the enzymatic hydrolysis chamber (4).
2. The forsythia leaf enzymatic hydrolysis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the central shaft (14) is provided with a circular groove (29), the upper end of the central shaft (14) is fixedly connected with a second one-way valve (30), the upper end of the second one-way valve (30) is fixedly provided with a central tube (17), the central shaft (14) is provided with multiple sets of through holes (18), and the through holes (18) communicate with the central tube (17). The inner wall of the circular groove (29) is slidably connected with a fixing rod (20), and the fixing rod (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the enzymatic hydrolysis chamber (4). The lower end of the fixing rod (20) is fixedly connected with a first one-way valve (21), the lower end of the first one-way valve (21) is fixedly connected with a first connecting pipe (22), and the first one-way valve (21) and the first connecting pipe (22) are located in the biological enzyme chamber (3).
3. The forsythia leaf enzymatic hydrolysis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding funnel (26) is fixedly connected to one side of the main tank (2), and the feeding funnel (26) is connected to the biological enzyme chamber (3).
4. The forsythia leaf enzymatic hydrolysis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the main tank (2), and the discharge pipe (7) is connected to the enzymatic hydrolysis chamber (4). A solenoid valve (6) is provided on the discharge pipe (7), and a threaded cap (19) is threadedly connected to the top of the main tank (2).