Automatic feeding device for blended cotton yarn raw materials

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding device for blended cotton yarn raw materials, and relates to the technical field of blended cotton yarn production. The device comprises a base, a feeding bin and a conveying pipe are fixedly arranged at the top end of the base, the feeding bin is in through connection with the conveying pipe, a static electricity eliminating assembly is arranged in the feeding bin, a discharging port adjusting assembly is arranged at the top of the outer wall of the conveying pipe, and an auger conveying assembly is arranged in the conveying pipe. The static elimination assembly comprises a built-in frame and a driving shaft, and the built-in frame is fixedly mounted at the top of the inner wall of the feeding bin; according to the utility model, the static elimination assembly is arranged, so that the driving shaft drives the ion rod to reciprocate through the rotating rod, the guide frame and the support frame, and ions can be uniformly distributed to each part of blended cotton yarn raw materials through the reciprocating movement of the ion rod, so that released positive and negative ions neutralize static charges on the surfaces of yarns; therefore, the effect of eliminating static electricity of the fed blended cotton yarn raw materials is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of blended cotton yarn production, in particular to an automatic feeding device for blended cotton yarn raw materials. BACKGROUND

[0002] Blended yarn is yarn produced by mixing different types of textile fibers. This yarn combines the advantages of different materials to improve the performance and characteristics of the fabric. In the traditional production process, different types of fibers are proportioned according to design requirements, mixed evenly using a mixing machine, and then opened to remove impurities through a cleaning machine. The cleaned mixed fibers are fed into a roving machine to produce roving, which is further spun into yarn with appropriate fineness. Finally, the yarn is sized, shaped, dyed, and dried. During the process of mixing the blended textile fiber raw materials and feeding them into the blended cotton yarn raw material processing equipment, the textile fiber raw materials rub against each other or the equipment, causing electron transfer and static electricity. Static electricity can cause adhesion between fibers, affecting the uniformity and smoothness of the blended material and reducing the quality of the final product. In addition, the traditional feeding device has low flexibility in the feeding direction and is usually fixed. It cannot adjust the feeding direction according to the production line layout, resulting in space waste in the production line design and inefficient production. To solve the above problems, the inventors propose an automatic feeding device for blended cotton yarn raw materials. SUMMARY

[0003] To solve the problems of eliminating static electricity and adjusting the discharge port position during the conveying process of blended yarn raw materials, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide an automatic feeding device for blended cotton yarn raw materials.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an automatic feeding device for blended cotton yarn raw materials, comprising a base, an inlet bin and a conveying pipe fixedly arranged at the top end of the base, and the inlet bin and the conveying pipe are connected in series, an electrostatic elimination assembly is arranged in the inlet bin, an outlet adjusting assembly is arranged on the top of the outer wall of the conveying pipe, and an auger conveying assembly is arranged in the conveying pipe.

[0005] The electrostatic elimination assembly comprises an inner frame and a drive shaft, the inner frame is fixedly installed on the inner wall top of the inlet bin, the drive shaft is rotatably installed on the inlet bin, a rotating rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the drive shaft, a guide frame is slidably arranged in the inlet bin, the end of the rotating rod slides in the guide frame, a support frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the guide frame, an ion rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the support frame, a No. 1 motor is fixedly arranged at the top end of the inlet bin, and the drive end of the No. 1 motor is fixedly connected with the drive shaft.

[0006] Preferably, the discharge port adjusting assembly comprises a rotating frame rotatably installed on the outer wall of the conveying pipe, a discharging frame is connected through one side of the rotating frame, a fixed frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the rotating frame, a plug is inserted through the fixed frame, a circular plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the plug and slides in the fixed frame, a spring is arranged on the outer wall of the plug and is fixedly connected with the circular plate and the fixed frame at both ends, a positioning disc is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the conveying pipe, a plurality of annularly arranged positioning grooves are formed in the positioning disc, the plug is inserted into the positioning groove, a positioning plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the rotating frame close to the fixed frame, a handle is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the positioning plate, four annularly arranged guide wheels are rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the rotating frame, a circular rail is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the conveying pipe and the guide wheels are slidably connected on the circular rail, and a circular handle is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the plug.

[0007] Preferably, the auger conveying assembly comprises a conveying shaft rotatably installed on the conveying pipe, and an auger blade is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the conveying pipe and is used in cooperation with the conveying pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a feeding frame is connected through one side of the top end of the feeding bin, a cover is arranged at the top end of the feeding frame, a push rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the base, and universal wheels are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the base.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0010] 1、The utility model discloses a static electricity eliminating assembly is arranged, drives the shaft to drive ion bar reciprocating movement through rotating rod, guide frame and support frame, and the ion can be evenly distributed to each part of the blended cotton yarn raw material through the reciprocating movement of ion bar, makes the positive and negative ion of release to neutralize the static electricity charge on the surface of yarn, thereby realizes the effect of eliminating the static electricity of the blended cotton yarn raw material of throwing, effectively avoids the influence of static electricity to raw material and improves product quality.

[0011] 2、The utility model discloses a discharge port adjusting assembly is arranged, and the discharge port adjusting assembly drives the discharging frame to rotate under the guidance of circular rail and guide wheel and adjusts the position of the discharging frame, after the position of the discharging frame is adjusted, under the action of spring, the circular plate pushes the plug and inserts into the corresponding positioning groove, and the rotating frame is limited, guarantees the stability of rotating frame and discharging frame in the discharging process, can adjust the discharging position according to the production space needs, improves production flexibility and production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0018] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0019] Figure 7 It is Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of structure A in the present application.

[0020] In the figure: 1, base; 2, feeding bin; 3, conveying pipe; 4, static electricity elimination assembly; 41, built-in frame; 42, driving shaft; 43, rotating rod; 44, guide frame; 45, support frame; 46, ion bar; 47, No. 1 motor; 5, discharge opening adjusting assembly; 51, rotating frame; 52, discharging frame; 53, positioning disc; 54, positioning groove; 55, fixed frame; 56, plug; 57, round plate; 58, spring; 59, round handle; 510, positioning plate; 511, handle; 512, round rail; 513, guide wheel; 6, auger conveying assembly; 61, conveying shaft; 62, auger blade; 63, No. 2 motor; 7, feeding frame; 71, material cover; 8, push rod; 9, universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the present application.

[0022] As Figures 1-7 The utility model provides a kind of automatic feeding device of blended cotton yarn raw material, including base 1, base 1 top end is respectively fixed with feed bin 2 and conveying pipe 3, and feed bin 2 and conveying pipe 3 are connected through, and static electricity elimination component 4 is arranged in feed bin 2, conveying pipe 3 outer wall top is equipped with discharge port adjusting component 5, conveying pipe 3 is equipped with auger conveying component 6 in it;

[0023] Static electricity elimination component 4 includes built-in frame 41 and driving shaft 42, built-in frame 41 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of feed bin 2, and driving shaft 42 is rotatably installed on feed bin 2, driving shaft 42 bottom end is fixedly provided with rotating rod 43, guide frame 44 is slidably arranged in feed bin 2, and the end of rotating rod 43 slides in guide frame 44, guide frame 44 bottom end is fixedly provided with support frame 45, support frame 45 bottom end is fixedly provided with ion bar 46, feed bin 2 top end is fixedly provided with No.

[0024] By adopting the above technical scheme, the ion bar 46 reciprocates, and the reciprocating movement of the ion bar 46 ensures that ions are uniformly distributed to each part of the blended cotton yarn raw material, enhancing the effect of removing static electricity.

[0025] Discharge port adjusting component 5 includes rotating frame 51, rotating frame 51 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of conveying pipe 3, and discharging frame 52 is connected through on one side of rotating frame 51, fixed frame 55 is fixedly provided on one side of the outer wall of rotating frame 51, plug 56 is inserted through in fixed frame 55, round plate 57 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of plug 56, and round plate 57 slides in fixed frame 55, spring 58 is sleeved on the outer wall of plug 56, and the two ends of spring 58 are fixedly connected with round plate 57 and fixed frame 55 respectively, positioning disc 53 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of conveying pipe 3, a plurality of positioning grooves 54 are formed in a ring array on the positioning disc 53, and plug 56 is inserted into positioning groove 54.

[0026] By adopting the above technical scheme, plug 56 is inserted into positioning groove 54 to limit rotating frame 51, ensuring the stability of rotating frame 51 and discharging frame 52 after rotation adjustment.

[0027] Auger conveying component 6 includes conveying shaft 61, conveying shaft 61 is rotatably installed on conveying pipe 3, conveying pipe 3 outer wall is fixedly sleeved with auger blade 62 used in conjunction with conveying pipe 3, No.

[0028] By adopting the above technical scheme, conveying shaft 61 drives auger blade 62 to rotate, and the blended cotton yarn raw material is conveyed upward from bottom to top.

[0029] The outer wall of the rotating frame 51 is fixedly provided with a positioning plate 510 near one side of the fixed frame 55, and the bottom end of the positioning plate 510 is fixedly provided with a handle 511.

[0030] By adopting the above technical scheme, the rotating frame 51 is pushed to rotate by holding the handle 511.

[0031] The bottom end of the rotating frame 51 is rotatably provided with four guide wheels 513 arranged in an annular array, the outer wall of the conveying pipe 3 is fixedly provided with a circular rail 512, and the guide wheels 513 are slidably connected to the circular rail 512. The bottom end of the plug 56 is fixedly provided with a circular handle 59.

[0032] By adopting the above technical scheme, the rotating frame 51 rotates under the guidance of the guide wheels 513 and the circular rail 512.

[0033] The top end of the feeding bin 2 is throughly connected with a feeding frame 7 on one side, and the top end of the feeding frame 7 is provided with a cover 71.

[0034] By adopting the above technical scheme, the cover 71 is placed in the feeding frame 7 to close the feeding frame 7.

[0035] The top end of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a push rod 8 on one side.

[0036] By adopting the above technical scheme, the push rod 8 is fixedly installed at the top end of the base 1, and the base 1 is moved by the push rod 8.

[0037] The bottom end of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a universal wheel 9 at each corner.

[0038] By adopting the above technical scheme, the base 1 is facilitated to move.

[0039] Working principle: First, open the top cover 71 of the feeding frame 7, and feed the mixed blended cotton yarn raw material from the feeding frame 7 into the feeding bin 2. The blended cotton yarn raw material entering the feeding bin 2 slides down the built-in inclined plate to the conveying pipe 3. Control the start of motor 63. The drive end of motor 63 rotates, driving the auger blades 62 to rotate. Through the rotation of the auger blades 62, the raw material is conveyed upward to the rotating frame 51 and discharged along the discharge frame 52. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the discharge frame 52, the operator holds the handle 511 with one hand and pulls the plug 56 downward with the other hand to completely separate the plug 56 from the positioning groove 54. Then, apply force to the handle 511, which drives the rotating frame 51 and the discharge frame 52 to move synchronously in a circular motion. Guided by rail 512 and guide wheel 513, the material feeding frame 52 is rotated, thereby adjusting its position. After the position of the material feeding frame 52 is adjusted, the plug 56 is released and, under the action of spring 58, the plug 56 is pushed into the corresponding positioning slot 54 by the circular plate 57 to limit the rotation frame 51. During the feeding of blended cotton yarn raw materials, the first motor 47 is turned on and rotated slowly. The drive end of the first motor 47 drives the drive shaft 42 to rotate synchronously. During the rotation of the drive shaft 42, the guide frame 44 is driven to reciprocate in the feeding bin 2 through the rotating rod 43. The guide frame 44 drives the ion bar 46 to reciprocate synchronously through the support frame 45, ensuring that the ions can be evenly distributed to all parts of the blended cotton yarn raw material to remove static electricity.

[0040] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for blended cotton yarn raw materials, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a feeding bin (2) and a conveying pipe (3), and the feeding bin (2) and the conveying pipe (3) are connected in a through manner. The feeding bin (2) is provided with an electrostatic elimination component (4), the top of the outer wall of the conveying pipe (3) is provided with a discharge port adjustment component (5), and the conveying pipe (3) is provided with an auger conveying component (6). The static elimination component (4) includes an internal frame (41) and a drive shaft (42). The internal frame (41) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the feed hopper (2). The drive shaft (42) is rotatably installed on the feed hopper (2). A rotating rod (43) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the drive shaft (42). A guide frame (44) is slidably provided in the feed hopper (2), and the end of the rotating rod (43) slides in the guide frame (44). A support frame (45) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the guide frame (44). An ion rod (46) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the support frame (45). A No. 1 motor (47) is fixedly provided at the top end of the feed hopper (2), and the drive end of the No. 1 motor (47) is fixedly connected to the drive shaft (42).

2. The automatic feeding device for blended cotton yarn raw materials as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The discharge port adjustment component (5) includes a rotating frame (51), which is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the conveying pipe (3). A feeding frame (52) is connected through one side of the rotating frame (51). A fixed frame (55) is fixedly provided on one side of the outer wall of the rotating frame (51). A plug (56) is inserted through the fixed frame (55). A circular plate (57) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the plug (56), and the circular plate (57) slides in the fixed frame (55). A spring (58) is sleeved on the outer wall of the plug (56), and the two ends of the spring (58) are fixedly connected to the circular plate (57) and the fixed frame (55) respectively. A positioning plate (53) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the conveying pipe (3). A number of positioning slots (54) are opened on the positioning plate (53) in a circular array, and the plug (56) is inserted into the positioning slot (54).

3. The automatic feeding device for blended cotton yarn raw materials as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The auger conveying assembly (6) includes a conveying shaft (61), which is rotatably mounted on the conveying pipe (3). The outer wall of the conveying pipe (3) is fixedly fitted with auger blades (62) that cooperate with the conveying pipe (3). A second motor (63) is fixedly installed at the middle of the top end of the conveying pipe (3), and the driving end of the second motor (63) is fixedly connected to the conveying shaft (61).

4. The automatic feeding device for blended cotton yarn raw materials as described in claim 2, characterized in that, A positioning plate (510) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the rotating frame (51) near the fixed frame (55), and a handle (511) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the positioning plate (510).

5. The automatic feeding device for blended cotton yarn raw materials as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom of the rotating frame (51) is provided with four guide wheels (513) arranged in a ring array. The outer wall of the conveying pipe (3) is fixed with a circular rail (512), and the guide wheels (513) are slidably connected on the circular rail (512). The bottom of the plug (56) is fixed with a round handle (59).

6. The automatic feeding device for blended cotton yarn raw materials as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The top side of the feed hopper (2) is connected to a feed frame (7), and the top of the feed frame (7) is provided with a material cover (71).

7. The automatic feeding device for blended cotton yarn raw materials as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A push rod (8) is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the base (1).

8. The automatic feeding device for blended cotton yarn raw materials as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) is fixed with casters (9) at the four corners of its bottom.

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