Special hanging basket for steel plate penetration of bridge high pier and bent cap support

By designing a special suspended platform for steel plates to support high bridge piers and cap beams, the problems of swaying, impact, and limited applicability of the suspended platform were solved, thus improving stability and safety. It is suitable for the construction of various piers and avoids the safety risks in crane operations.

CN223880211UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06GUIZHOU HIGHWAY ENG GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520342127.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-28
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing suspended platforms are prone to swaying during construction, causing collisions with bridge piers. Workers cannot adjust the balance, and the platform size is limited, making it difficult to adapt to the width of various pre-embedded reinforcement bars in piers. This poses safety risks and has a limited scope of application.

Method used

A special suspended platform for steel plates supporting bridge piers and cap beams has been designed, including a load-bearing beam, a load-bearing frame, a lower basket, a staircase, a load-bearing truss, and steel wire ropes. By adjusting the spacing of the load-bearing truss and the setting of the reinforcing bars, it can be adapted to different pier column pre-embedded bar widths to ensure the stability and safety of the suspended platform. Workers can carry out operations after installation on the pier top, avoiding crane or tower crane operations.

Benefits of technology

This has improved the stability and safety of the suspended platform, avoided safety risks in crane operations, expanded the applicability of the suspended platform, met the construction needs of different piers, and improved the safety and efficiency of construction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a special hanging basket for a bridge high pier and a bent cap support to penetrate through a steel plate, which relates to the technical field of hanging baskets and comprises a bearing beam, bearing frameworks are fixed at four corners of the bottom of the bearing beam, a lower basket is fixed at the bottom ends of the four bearing frameworks, and a two-step ladder is fixed between the bearing beam and the lower basket. The step ladder is fixedly installed on the bearing framework, and two bearing trusses are slidably connected to the outer portion of the bearing beam in a sleeving mode. By moving the positions of the two load-bearing trusses on the load-bearing beam and adjusting the distance between the two load-bearing trusses, the two load-bearing trusses can adapt to the widths of embedded bars of various pier columns, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are installed in the load-bearing trusses to form a couple, and the two load-bearing trusses can be stably hung on the tops of the pier columns. The bearing capacity of the hanging basket can be guaranteed without adding other stress components, the two steel wire ropes fixed on the bearing beam are pulled to the rear portion of the pier column embedded rib and locked through the buckles, and therefore the hanging basket can still be hung on the pier top when subjected to external force and serve as safety reserve.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a hanging basket technical field, especially in a bridge high pier, cover beam support special hanging basket of steel plate. BACKGROUND

[0002] The hanging basket is a substitute of traditional scaffold, can reduce the labor intensity, improve the work efficiency, can be repeatedly used new type high place operation equipment.

[0003] The steel plate construction of the pier is an essential work in the bridge construction, and the current steel plate construction is mainly through the construction personnel to use the scaffold or to ride the hanging basket to carry out the steel rod operation.

[0004] The existing hanging basket is easy to shake in the process that the worker carries out the construction, the hanging basket and the pier will produce the impact, are not favorable to the construction, and the worker can not adjust the balance, is easy to cause the accident to take place, and the existing hanging basket platform size is limited on the market, the activity range of the operating personnel is limited, leads to the hoisting operation frequently, and it is difficult to adapt to various pier column embedded bar width, make the application range of the existing hanging basket limited. TECHNICAL CONTENT

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a kind of bridge high pier, cover beam support special hanging basket of steel plate, to solve the problem that the existing hanging basket in the process that the worker carries out the construction is easy to shake in the background art proposed above, the hanging basket and the pier will produce the impact, are not favorable to the construction, and the worker can not adjust the balance, is easy to cause the accident to take place, and the existing hanging basket platform size is limited on the market, the activity range of the operating personnel is limited, leads to the hoisting operation frequently, and it is difficult to adapt to various pier column embedded bar width, make the application range of the existing hanging basket limited.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a kind of bridge high pier, cover beam support special hanging basket of steel plate, including load-bearing beam, the four corners of the bottom of load-bearing beam are all fixed with load-bearing framework, the bottom of four load-bearing frameworks is fixed with lower basket, two steps are fixed between load-bearing beam and lower basket, the step is fixedly installed on load-bearing framework, the outside of load-bearing beam is slidably connected with two load-bearing trusses, two load-bearing trusses are all located at pier top, and two load-bearing trusses are parallelly arranged, two steel wires are installed on load-bearing beam.

[0007] Furthermore, the lower basket has an arc-shaped structure on one side that is close to the pier.

[0008] Furthermore, the load-bearing beam has a rectangular frame structure.

[0009] Furthermore, an upper safety guardrail is fixed to the top of the load-bearing beam.

[0010] Furthermore, the load-bearing truss is internally fixed with several reinforcing ribs, which are arranged linearly.

[0011] Furthermore, a base plate is fixed to the bottom of the inner side of the lower basket.

[0012] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. In this utility model, by moving the position of the two load-bearing trusses on the load-bearing beam and adjusting the distance between the two load-bearing trusses, the two load-bearing trusses can be adapted to various widths of the pre-embedded reinforcement bars of the pier column. Several reinforcing ribs are installed inside the load-bearing trusses to form a force couple, so that the two load-bearing trusses can be stably hung on the top of the pier column. The load-bearing capacity of the suspended platform can be guaranteed without adding other load-bearing components. The two steel wire ropes fixed on the load-bearing beam are pulled to the back of the pre-embedded reinforcement bars of the pier column and locked with buckles, so that the suspended platform can still be hung on the top of the pier when subjected to external forces, as a safety reserve.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, workers can use a safety ladder to climb to the top of the pier, install and fix the suspended basket on the top of the pier, and then carry out the steel rod insertion operation inside the suspended basket. The entire process no longer requires the use of a crane or tower crane to lift people, effectively avoiding safety risks. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a special suspended basket for steel plates for bridge piers and cap beam supports, as described in an embodiment of this application.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of a special suspended basket for the steel plate-through-steel plate support of bridge piers and cap beams in the embodiments of this application on the pier column;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a diagram showing the positional relationship between the load-bearing beam, load-bearing truss, wire rope, and reinforcing ribs in the embodiments of this application.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the connection relationship between the load-bearing frame, lower basketball hoop, steps, and base plate in the embodiments of this application.

[0020] Fig. 1, load-bearing beam; 2, load-bearing framework; 3, lower basket; 4, step ladder; 5, load-bearing truss; 6, steel wire rope; 7, upper safety guardrail; 8, reinforcing bar; 9, bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0022] Embodiment: Referring to Figures 1-4 The special hanging basket for the bridge high pier and bent cap support steel plate shown in the figure comprises a load-bearing beam 1 in a rectangular frame structure, which facilitates workers to enter the hanging basket. The four corners of the bottom of the load-bearing beam 1 are fixed with load-bearing frameworks 2. The bottom ends of the four load-bearing frameworks 2 are fixed with a lower basket 3. The side close to the pier column of the lower basket 3 is in a circular arc structure. The intention is that when the hanging basket is used on a cylindrical pier, the hanging basket can better fit the circular arc surface of the pier, reducing the swing of the hanging basket due to the non-fitting with the circular arc surface, so that the hanging basket is more stable and reliable during use. Two step ladders 4 are fixed between the load-bearing beam 1 and the lower basket 3. The step ladders 4 are fixedly installed on the load-bearing frameworks 2. Two load-bearing trusses 5 are slidably sleeved on the outside of the load-bearing beam 1. The two load-bearing trusses 5 are located at the top of the pier column and are arranged in parallel. The hanging basket can be hung on the concrete at the top of the pier column. Two steel wire ropes 6 are installed on the load-bearing beam 1. The two steel wire ropes 6 fixed on the load-bearing beam 1 are pulled to the rear of the pier embedded bar and are locked by a buckle, so that the hanging basket can still be hung on the pier top when subjected to external force, serving as a safety reserve. An upper safety guardrail 7 is fixed at the top of the load-bearing beam 1.

[0023] The construction personnel enter the upper safety guardrail 7 from the top of the pier, then climb into the lower basket 3 from the step ladder 4, and cooperate with the crane to pass the steel plate into the pier column. The embedded steel rod is used as the main load-bearing support of the temporary support of the bent cap construction. The vertical height between the load-bearing beam 1 and the lower basket 3 is 1.5 m, which meets the height requirement of most steel rods. The position of the steel rod construction is not disturbed, and the personnel can no longer sit in the crane hanging basket to pass the steel rod as in the past. From the perspective of safe construction, the crane hanging personnel is illegal. From the perspective of real safety risk, the hanging personnel in the air exists high-risk safety risks such as overturning of the hanging basket, breaking of the steel wire rope, and crane failure. The use of the hanging basket can make the workers walk to the top of the pier through the safe ladder, enter the hanging basket after the hanging basket is installed and locked on the top of the pier, and the whole process no longer uses the crane or tower crane to hang the personnel, effectively avoiding the safety risk.

[0024] The inside of the load-bearing truss 5 is fixed with a plurality of reinforcing ribs 8, the plurality of reinforcing ribs 8 are arranged in linear arrangement, form a couple of forces, so that the two load-bearing trusses 5 can be stably hung on the top of the pier column, without increasing other force members, the load-bearing capacity of the hanging basket can be ensured, since the distance between the pre-buried steel bars of the pier column can be inconsistent, in order to improve the application range of the hanging basket, the position of the two load-bearing trusses 5 on the load-bearing beam 1 is moved, the distance between the two load-bearing trusses 5 is adjusted, so that the two load-bearing trusses 5 can adapt to the width of the pre-buried steel bars of various pier columns, the bottom of the inside of the lower basket 3 is fixed with a bottom plate 9, so that the workers can step on the bottom plate 9 after entering the lower basket 3, and the application has been successfully applied in the highway project from Huize to Qiaojia.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment, or equivalent replacement to part of technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. that is made within the spirit and principle of the utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A special suspended platform for steel plates supporting high bridge piers and cap beams, comprising a load-bearing beam (1), characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the load-bearing beam (1) are fixed with load-bearing frames (2), and the bottom ends of the four load-bearing frames (2) are fixed with lower baskets (3). Two steps (4) are fixed between the load-bearing beam (1) and the lower baskets (3). The steps (4) are fixedly installed on the load-bearing frames (2). Two load-bearing trusses (5) are slidably connected to the outside of the load-bearing beam (1). The two load-bearing trusses (5) are located at the top of the pier and are arranged in parallel. Two steel wire ropes (6) are installed on the load-bearing beam (1).

2. The special suspended platform for steel plate support of bridge piers and cap beams according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower basket (3) has an arc-shaped structure on one side that is close to the pier.

3. The special suspended platform for steel plate support of bridge piers and cap beams according to claim 1, characterized in that: The load-bearing beam (1) is a rectangular frame structure.

4. A special suspended platform for steel plate support of bridge piers and cap beams according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the load-bearing beam (1) is fixed with an upper safety guardrail (7).

5. A special suspended platform for steel plate support of bridge piers and cap beams according to claim 1, characterized in that: The load-bearing truss (5) has several reinforcing ribs (8) fixed inside, and the reinforcing ribs (8) are arranged in a linear manner.

6. A special suspended platform for steel plate support of bridge piers and cap beams according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the lower basket (3) is fixed with a base plate (9) on the inner side.