Gate opening and closing equipment for water conservancy project

By combining electrically driven and manually operated gate opening and closing equipment, the problem of gates under motor control being unable to rise or fall during power outages or circuit failures has been solved, enabling normal operation of the gate in both situations.

CN223880289UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06YANGTZE RIVER WATER CONSERVANCY & HYDROPOWER ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION (WUHAN) CO LTD JINAN BRANCH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520102776.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-15
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the raising and lowering of the gate body relies on motor control, and the gate body cannot be operated when there is a circuit failure or power outage.

Method used

A gate opening and closing device combining electric drive and manual operation was designed. The motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, which in turn drives the worm gear and nut sleeve to realize the electric lifting and lowering of the gate. In the event of a power failure, the rotating rod is manually operated by a hand crank assembly to realize the lifting and lowering of the gate.

Benefits of technology

It enables normal operation of the gate's lifting and lowering in both electric and manual modes, ensuring that the equipment can still function normally during power outages or power failures.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of gate opening and closing equipment, in particular to gate opening and closing equipment for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a door frame, a gate plate is slidably connected in the door frame, a nut sleeve is rotatably connected to the top of the door frame, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the top of the gate plate, and the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the nut sleeve. The top of the door frame is fixedly connected with a fixing seat, a rotating rod is rotationally connected into the fixing seat, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a worm, the rotating rod can be driven to rotate through an electric driving assembly, the rotating rod drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives a nut sleeve to rotate, and therefore the rotating rod can rotate through meshing of the nut sleeve and a threaded rod. The threaded rod can drive the flashboard to slide and lift; when the flashboard needs to be manually operated to ascend and descend, the flashboard can be manually operated to ascend and descend only by driving the rotating rod to rotate through the hand-cranking assembly, and in conclusion, the flashboard can be manually operated to ascend and descend through electric power.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to gate opening and closing equipment technical field especially a gate opening and closing equipment for water conservancy project. BACKGROUND

[0002] The gate is a control facility for closing and opening the water discharge passage, and is an important component of the hydraulic structure, which can be used for intercepting water flow, controlling water level, regulating flow, discharging sediment and floating objects, etc., and the lifting of the gate can realize the opening and closing control of the gate.

[0003] In the prior art, a water conservancy gate lifting device is disclosed in Chinese patent No. CN 221822855 U. The water conservancy gate lifting device comprises a gate frame, a threaded rod, a gate body, and a bottom cleaning mechanism. The threaded rod is vertically rotatably installed in the gate frame, the gate body is threadedly connected with the threaded rod, and the width of the gate body matches the inner frame width of the gate frame. The bottom cleaning mechanism is arranged in the gate body. Sliding grooves are formed in both sides of the gate frame, and a limiting long hole is formed in one side of the sliding groove. The gate body is slidably connected with the gate frame through the bottom cleaning mechanism, the sliding groove, and the limiting long hole.

[0004] In the patent, the lifting of the gate body is controlled by the motor. However, once the circuit fails or power is cut off, the gate body cannot be lifted. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the technical problem that the lifting of the gate body is controlled by the motor in the background art, and the gate body cannot be lifted once the circuit fails or power is cut off, the utility model provides a gate opening and closing equipment for water conservancy engineering.

[0006] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a gate opening and closing equipment for water conservancy engineering, comprising a door frame, a gate plate slidably connected in the door frame, a nut sleeve rotatably connected to the top of the door frame, a threaded rod fixedly connected to the top of the gate plate, the threaded rod being threadedly connected with the nut sleeve, a fixed seat fixedly connected to the top of the door frame, a rotating rod rotatably connected in the fixed seat, one end of the rotating rod being fixedly connected with a worm, a worm wheel fixedly connected to the outside of the nut sleeve, the worm being engaged with the worm wheel, one end of the rotating rod being provided with a hand crank assembly, an electric drive assembly arranged outside the door frame, a connecting assembly further arranged outside the door frame, and the electric drive assembly driving the rotating rod to rotate through the connecting assembly.

[0007] In one of the embodiments, the power driving assembly is a motor, the door frame is externally rotatably connected with a threaded column, the threaded column is externally threadedly connected with a nut block, the nut block is externally fixedly connected with a fixed ring, the fixed ring is fixedly connected with the motor, the door frame is externally fixedly connected with a guide rod, and the guide rod penetrates through the nut block.

[0008] In one of the embodiments, the connecting assembly comprises a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the rotating rod, and the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor.

[0009] In one of the embodiments, the hand-operating assembly comprises a fixed block fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod, a plurality of groups of grooves arranged on the outside of the fixed block, and a rotating plate rotatably connected in the grooves.

[0010] In one of the embodiments, the grooves are fixedly connected with first magnets, and the outside of the fixed block is fixedly connected with second magnets corresponding to the positions of the rotating plates.

[0011] In one of the embodiments, the rotating plates are externally fixedly connected with pull blocks.

[0012] In one of the embodiments, the threaded rod is externally coated with anticorrosive paint.

[0013] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects are: compared with the prior art, in the utility model, through the power driving assembly can drive the rotating rod rotation, and the rotating rod drives the worm rotation, and the worm drives the nut cover rotation, thereby through the meshing of nut cover and threaded rod, can make threaded rod drive the sliding lifting of gate plate, when needing manual operation the lifting of gate plate, just through hand-operating assembly drive rotating rod rotation, and in conclusion, in the utility model, can through the lifting of gate plate of electric power and manual operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the door frame in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 The enlarged structure schematic diagram of A area in it.

[0018] The markings in the diagram are as follows: 1. Door frame; 2. Gate plate; 3. Threaded rod; 4. Nut sleeve; 5. Worm gear; 6. Worm; 7. Rotating rod; 8. Fixed seat; 9. First bevel gear; 10. Second bevel gear; 11. Motor; 12. Threaded column; 13. Nut block; 14. Guide rod; 15. Fixing ring; 16. Fixing block; 17. Groove; 18. First magnet; 19. Second magnet; 20. Pull block. Detailed Implementation

[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "front", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0021] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-4 The present invention will be further described below.

[0022] In order to solve the problems existing in the background art, this application proposes the following technical solution: a gate opening and closing device for water conservancy projects, including a gate frame 1, and a gate plate 2 slidably connected inside the gate frame 1.

[0023] The top of the door frame 1 is rotatably connected to a nut sleeve 4, and the top of the gate plate 2 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 3. The threaded rod 3 is coated with anti-corrosion paint and is threadedly connected to the nut sleeve 4. The top of the door frame 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed seat 8, and a rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected to the fixed seat 8. One end of the rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected to a worm gear 6, and a worm wheel 5 is fixedly connected to the outside of the nut sleeve 4. The worm gear 6 meshes with the worm wheel 5. The rotating rod 7 drives the worm gear 6 to rotate, and the worm gear 6 drives the nut sleeve 4 to rotate. Thus, through the meshing of the nut sleeve 4 and the threaded rod 3, the threaded rod 3 can drive the sliding plate of the gate plate 2.

[0024] In the specific design, a hand crank assembly is provided at one end of the rotating rod 7, an electric drive assembly is provided on the outside of the door frame 1, and a connecting assembly is also provided on the outside of the door frame 1. The electric drive assembly drives the rotating rod 7 to rotate through the connecting assembly.

[0025] The electric drive component is a motor 11. A threaded column 12 is rotatably connected to the outside of the door frame 1. A nut block 13 is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded column 12. A fixing ring 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the nut block 13. The fixing ring 15 is fixedly connected to the motor 11. A guide rod 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the door frame 1. The guide rod 14 passes through the nut block 13. The connecting component includes a first bevel gear 9 and a second bevel gear 10. The first bevel gear 9 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 7. The second bevel gear 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 11. The motor 11 drives the second bevel gear 10 to rotate. The second bevel gear 10 drives the first bevel gear 9 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod 7 to rotate. The rotating rod 7 drives the worm gear 6 to rotate. The worm gear 6 drives the nut sleeve 4 to rotate. When the gate 2 needs to be manually operated to lift or lower, the threaded column 12 is rotated, causing the nut block 13 to drive the fixing ring 15 to move downward. The fixing ring 15 drives the motor 11 to move downward, thereby disengaging the second bevel gear 10 from the first bevel gear 9.

[0026] The hand-cranked assembly includes a fixed block 16 fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 7, multiple sets of grooves 17 disposed outside the fixed block 16, and a rotating plate rotatably connected in the grooves 17. A pull block 20 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating plate, a first magnet 18 is fixedly connected inside the groove 17, and a second magnet 19 is fixedly connected to the position of the rotating plate corresponding to the outside of the fixed block 16. The first magnet 18 is attracted and fixed to the rotating plate, so that the rotating plate is stably installed in the mounting groove. The rotating plate is made of iron plate. When it is necessary to manually operate the raising and lowering of the gate 2, the pull block 20 is pulled to rotate and open the rotating plate from the groove 17 and attract and fix it to the second magnet 19. Then, the rotating plate is held by hand, and the rotating rod 7 is rotated, so that the worm gear 5 and worm 6 can be manually operated to complete the raising and lowering of the gate 2.

[0027] The operation process of this utility model is as follows:

[0028] When the gate 2 needs to be pulled up by electric drive, simply start the motor 11 to drive the second bevel gear 10 to rotate, the second bevel gear 10 to drive the first bevel gear 9 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod 7 to rotate, the rotating rod 7 to drive the worm gear 6 to rotate, and the worm gear 6 to drive the nut sleeve 4 to rotate. Thus, through the meshing of the nut sleeve 4 and the threaded rod 3, the threaded rod 3 can drive the gate 2 to move upward, thereby opening the gate 2. Control the motor 11 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby allowing the gate 2 to slide downward.

[0029] In the event of a power outage, when it is necessary to manually operate the raising and lowering of the gate 2, simply pull the pull block 20 to rotate the rotating plate out of the groove 17 and fix it to the second magnet 19. Then rotate the threaded column 12 to make the nut block 13 drive the fixing ring 15 to move downward. The fixing ring 15 drives the motor 11 to move downward, thereby disengaging the second bevel gear 10 from the first bevel gear 9.

[0030] Subsequently, holding the rotating plate, the operating rotating rod 7 is rotated, so that the worm wheel 5 and the worm 6 can be manually operated to rotate, and the lifting of the gate plate 2 is completed;

[0031] In conclusion, the gate plate 2 can be lifted by power and manual operation.

[0032] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be ordered according to the description and the drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means such as bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and details are not described herein, and the contents not described in detail in the description belong to the prior art known to the person skilled in the art.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents for those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A gate opening and closing device for hydraulic engineering, comprising a door frame (1), a gate plate (2) being slidingly connected in the door frame (1), characterized in that, The top of the door frame (1) is rotatably connected to a nut sleeve (4), the top of the gate plate (2) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (3), the threaded rod (3) is threadedly connected to the nut sleeve (4), the top of the door frame (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed seat (8), a rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected in the fixed seat (8), one end of the rotating rod (7) is fixedly connected to a worm gear (6), the outside of the nut sleeve (4) is fixedly connected to a worm wheel (5), the worm gear (6) meshes with the worm wheel (5), one end of the rotating rod (7) is provided with a hand crank assembly, the outside of the door frame (1) is provided with an electric drive assembly, the outside of the door frame (1) is also provided with a connecting assembly, the electric drive assembly drives the rotating rod (7) to rotate through the connecting assembly.

2. The gate opening and closing device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electric drive component is a motor (11). A threaded column (12) is rotatably connected to the outside of the door frame (1). A nut block (13) is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded column (12). A fixing ring (15) is fixedly connected to the outside of the nut block (13). The fixing ring (15) is fixedly connected to the motor (11). A guide rod (14) is fixedly connected to the outside of the door frame (1). The guide rod (14) passes through the nut block (13).

3. The gate opening and closing device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting assembly includes a first bevel gear (9) and a second bevel gear (10). The first bevel gear (9) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (7), and the second bevel gear (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (11).

4. The gate opening and closing device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that, The hand crank assembly includes a fixed block (16) fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (7), multiple sets of grooves (17) provided outside the fixed block (16), and a rotating plate rotatably connected in the grooves (17).

5. The gate opening and closing device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that, A first magnet (18) is fixedly connected inside the groove (17), and a second magnet (19) is fixedly connected to the position of the rotating plate on the outside of the fixing block (16).

6. The gate opening and closing device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that, The rotating plate is externally fixedly connected to a pull block (20).

7. The gate opening and closing device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that, The threaded rod (3) is coated with an anti-corrosion coating.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Water conservancy gate lifting device

    CN221822855U