Asphalt pavement construction rammer compactor

By improving the drive unit and compaction structure of the asphalt pavement compactor, and by using a drive motor and a triangular rotating wheel in combination, the mechanical damage caused by the eccentric wheel driving the compaction hammer was solved, thus extending the service life of the equipment and maintaining the compaction effect.

CN223880312UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06ZHEJIANG EXPRESSWAY MAINTENANCE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520352648.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-03
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing asphalt pavement compactors suffer from mechanical damage to components due to the high-frequency vibration of the compaction hammer driven by the eccentric wheel, which shortens the product's service life.

Method used

The structure is improved by using a drive device to drive the vertical slide and the main board. The use of a drive motor and a triangular rotating wheel reduces mechanical damage, and springs and connecting parts improve stability and impact resistance.

Benefits of technology

It extends the service life of the asphalt pavement compactor, maintains the compaction effect, and reduces the wear and tear on mechanical parts.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an asphalt pavement construction rammer compactor which comprises a main body support, two symmetrically-arranged supporting base plates and a connecting base, each supporting base plate is fixedly connected with the main body support through two supporting rods opposite in position, the connecting base is fixed to the middle of the top end face of the main body support, and a tamping device is arranged between two supporting leg frames. A driving device is installed in the middle of the bottom end face of the body support. The tamping device comprises a vertical sliding seat, a tamping main plate and a tamping hammer, sliding holes matched with the supporting rods are formed in the positions, corresponding to the supporting rods, of the vertical sliding seat, the tamping main plate is located between the two supporting base plates, and the tamping main plate is fixedly connected with the vertical sliding seat through four connecting rods; the tamping hammer is installed in the middle of the end face, facing the main body support, of the tamping main plate. The driving device can drive the vertical sliding seat to move up and down. According to the rammer compactor, the defect that the service life of a product is shortened due to mechanical damage of a traditional rammer compactor can be overcome.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of asphalt pavement paving equipment, in particular to an asphalt pavement construction tamper. BACKGROUND

[0002] The asphalt pavement tamper is an important equipment in road construction and maintenance, mainly used for compaction of asphalt mixture. Its core function is to quickly compact the loose asphalt material after paving to the designed density through high-frequency vibration or impact force, to ensure the flatness of the pavement and good bearing capacity.

[0003] One of the more common asphalt pavement tamper is driven by an internal combustion engine or motor to generate vertical high-frequency vibration or impact force. During operation, the tamper main plate is in close contact with the surface of the asphalt layer, and the energy is transmitted to the inside of the mixture to promote the rearrangement of aggregate particles and the expulsion of air, thereby improving the material density.

[0004] However, the inventors believe that the mechanism for generating high-frequency vibration or impact force used in most of these tamper machines is mainly an eccentric wheel driving a tamper hammer to link the tamper main plate to apply impact force. Although the overall tamper effect can be achieved, the mechanical damage to the parts directly related to the eccentric wheel may occur over time due to high-frequency vibration, greatly reducing the service life of the product. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] In order to improve the shortcoming of shortening the service life of the product due to mechanical damage of the traditional tamper.

[0006] The asphalt pavement construction tamper provided by the present application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] An asphalt pavement construction tamper, comprising a main body support, two symmetrically arranged support base plates, and a connecting base, each support base plate is fixedly connected to the main body support through two positionally opposite support rods, the connecting base is fixed to the middle of the top end surface of the main body support, a tamper device is arranged between the two support legs, and a driving device is installed in the middle of the bottom end surface of the main body support; the tamper device comprises a vertical sliding seat, a tamper main plate, and a tamper hammer, the vertical sliding seat is provided with a sliding hole adapted to the support rod at a position corresponding to each support rod, the tamper main plate is located between the two support base plates, the tamper main plate is fixedly connected to the vertical sliding seat through four connecting pieces, and the tamper hammer is installed in the middle of the end surface of the tamper main plate facing the main body support; the driving device can drive the vertical sliding seat to move up and down.

[0008] In some embodiments, an intermediate spacer plate is further arranged between the tamper main plate and the tamper hammer.

[0009] In some embodiments, a spring is sleeved on each support rod between the vertical sliding seat and the main body support.

[0010] In some embodiments, the connecting member is a fixed rod or a steel wire rope.

[0011] In some embodiments, the driving device comprises a driving support, a driving motor and a triangular rotating wheel. The driving support is fixed to the middle part of the bottom end surface of the main body support. The driving motor is installed on the driving support. The triangular rotating wheel is installed on the driving shaft of the driving motor. When the triangular rotating wheel rotates, it can rollingly contact the bottom end surface of the vertical sliding seat and drive the vertical sliding seat towards the main body support.

[0012] In some embodiments, the middle part of the vertical sliding seat is provided with a through hole. The driving motor is located on the side of the vertical sliding seat away from the main body support. The driving motor is fixedly connected with the driving support through the through hole.

[0013] In some embodiments, the triangular rotating wheel comprises a triangular support and a roller. The triangular support comprises a central body and three legs evenly distributed along the circumference of the central body. The roller is rotatably installed on the end of each leg away from the central body.

[0014] In some embodiments, the driving motor is a double-shaft motor. One triangular rotating wheel is installed on each driving shaft of the double-shaft motor.

[0015] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: by improving the driving part and the tamping part of the tamper, the product can maintain the original function while effectively improving the defect of shortening the service life of the tamper due to mechanical damage by improving the structure of the driving part and the tamping part. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a bituminous pavement construction tamper in an embodiment of the present application.

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a triangular rotating wheel in an embodiment of the present application.

[0018] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS: 1, main body support; 2, support base plate; 3, connecting base; 4, support rod; 5, vertical sliding seat; 6, tamping main plate; 7, tamping hammer; 8, sliding sleeve; 9, connecting member; 10, intermediate pad; 11, driving support; 12, driving motor; 13, through hole; 14, central body; 15, leg; 16, roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 , 2 The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] The embodiment of the application discloses a kind of asphalt pavement construction rammer, refer to Figure 1 Including main body support 1, two symmetrical support base plate 2 and connecting pedestal 3, each support base plate 2 is respectively fixedly connected with main body support 1 by two position opposite support rod 4, connecting pedestal 3 is fixed in the middle of the top end surface of main body support 1, in one case, support rod 4 can select cylindrical shaft, of course, if it is square or other shape shaft can also achieve the effect in the following.

[0021] Two legs frame in the above-mentioned between being provided with ramming device, ramming device includes vertical slide 5, ramming main plate 6, ramming hammer 7, vertical slide 5 is provided with the sliding hole that is adapted to support rod 4 in the position corresponding to each support rod 4, to make the sliding of vertical slide 5 more smooth, stable, reliable, sliding sleeve 8 that can be set in the sliding hole of the bottom end surface of vertical slide 5 is set to support rod 4;Ramming main plate 6 is located between two support base plates 2, and ramming main plate 6 and vertical slide 5 are fixedly connected by four connecting pieces 9, wherein, connecting piece 9 can be fixed rod, can also be steel wire rope;Ramming hammer 7 is installed in the middle of the end surface of ramming main plate 6 towards main body support 1, and to make the cooperation strength between ramming hammer 7 and ramming main plate 6 more reliable, intermediate gasket 10 can be arranged between ramming main plate 6 and ramming hammer 7.

[0022] In the embodiment, to reduce unnecessary mechanical damage between driving device and ramming device, the middle part of the bottom end surface of main body support 1 is provided with driving device;Driving device can drive vertical slide 5 to move up and down, wherein, driving device includes driving support 11, driving motor 12 and triangular rotating wheel, driving support 11 is fixed to the middle part of the bottom end surface of main body support 1, driving motor 12 is installed on driving support 11, to make the structure space layout more rationalization, through hole 13 can be provided in the middle part of vertical slide 5, and driving motor 12 is located on the side of vertical slide 5 away from main body support 1, and driving motor 12 is fixedly connected with driving support 11 through through hole 13.

[0023] Triangular rotating wheel in the above-mentioned is installed on the driving shaft of driving motor 12, when triangular rotating wheel rotates, it can roll contact with the bottom end surface of vertical slide 5, and drive vertical slide 5 to the direction close to main body support 1, refer to Figure 2 Triangular rotating wheel in the embodiment includes triangular support, roller 16, triangular support includes center main body 14, three legs 15 evenly distributed along the circumference of center main body 14, and roller 16 is rotatably installed on the end of each leg 15 away from center main body 14.

[0024] In order to improve the driving effect of the driving device, the driving motor 12 is a double-shaft motor, and a triangular rotating wheel is arranged on each driving shaft of the double-shaft motor. In addition, in order to improve the impact force during the ramming process, a spring is arranged on each supporting rod 4 between the vertical sliding seat 5 and the main body support 1.

[0025] The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, equivalent changes made on the basis of the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An asphalt pavement construction tamper, comprising a main body support (1), two symmetrically arranged support base plates (2) and a connecting base (3), each support base plate (2) is fixedly connected with the main body support (1) through two oppositely arranged support rods (4), and the connecting base (3) is fixed to the middle of the top end surface of the main body support (1), characterized in that, The tamping device is arranged between the two legs, and the bottom end surface of the main support (1) is provided with a driving device in the middle; the tamping device comprises a vertical sliding seat (5), a tamping main plate (6) and a tamping hammer (7), the vertical sliding seat (5) is provided with a sliding hole matched with the support rod (4) at a position corresponding to each support rod (4), the tamping main plate (6) is located between the two support base plates (2), the tamping main plate (6) is fixedly connected with the vertical sliding seat (5) through four connecting pieces (9), and the tamping hammer (7) is installed in the middle of the end surface of the tamping main plate (6) facing the main support (1); the driving device can drive the vertical sliding seat (5) to move up and down.

2. The asphalt pavement construction tamper of claim 1, wherein, An intermediate spacer plate (10) is further arranged between the tamping main plate (6) and the tamping hammer (7).

3. The asphalt paving tamper of claim 1, wherein, A spring is sleeved on each support rod (4) between the vertical sliding seat (5) and the main support (1).

4. The asphalt paving tamper of claim 1, wherein, The connecting piece (9) is a fixed rod or a steel wire rope.

5. The asphalt paving tamper of claim 1, wherein, The driving device comprises a driving support (11), a driving motor (12) and a triangular rotating wheel, the driving support (11) is fixed to the middle of the bottom end surface of the main support (1), the driving motor (12) is installed on the driving support (11), the triangular rotating wheel is installed on the driving shaft of the driving motor (12), and the triangular rotating wheel can rollingly contact the bottom end surface of the vertical sliding seat (5) when rotating and drive the vertical sliding seat (5) to move towards the main support (1).

6. The asphalt paving tamper of claim 5, wherein, A through hole (13) is arranged in the middle of the vertical sliding seat (5), the driving motor (12) is located on the side of the vertical sliding seat (5) away from the main support (1), and the driving motor (12) is fixedly connected with the driving support (11) through the through hole (13).

7. The asphalt paving tamper of claim 5 wherein, The triangular rotating wheel comprises a triangular support and a roller (16), the triangular support comprises a central main body (14) and three supporting legs (15) evenly distributed along the circumference of the central main body (14), and the roller (16) is rotatably installed at the end of each supporting leg (15) away from the central main body (14).

8. The asphalt paving tamper of claim 5, wherein, The driving motor (12) is a double-shaft motor, and one triangular rotating wheel is installed on each driving shaft of the double-shaft motor.