Assembled vibration isolation trench based on building field

Abstract

The assembly type vibration isolation trench based on the building field comprises a bottom plate, side plates, groove-shaped end plates and a cover plate, the bottom plate is arranged at a trench, first sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the inner surface of the bottom plate in a penetrating mode, the groove-shaped end plates are arranged at the two ends of the trench, first lower sliding rods are arranged at the bottoms of the outer surfaces of the groove-shaped end plates, and second lower sliding rods are arranged at the bottoms of the outer surfaces of the groove-shaped end plates. An upper sliding rod is arranged at the top of the outer surface of each groove-shaped end plate, a second lower sliding rod is arranged at the bottom of the inner surface of each side plate, a second upper sliding rod is arranged at the top of the inner surface of each side plate, a plurality of side plates are arranged in the middle of the groove, and the outer surfaces of the side plates on the two sides make contact with the inner surfaces of the different groove-shaped end plates respectively. The cover plates are groove-shaped plates with the two sides provided with the short vertical plates, the cover plates are arranged at the tops of the side plates, and the cover plates are connected in a clamped mode through the sliding rods and fixed through the fixing columns, so that assembling is convenient, and the construction efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vibration isolation ditch, concretely is a kind of assembled vibration isolation ditch based on building field. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the continuous development and progress of human society, the problem caused by vibration is more and more widespread and increasing in quantity. The vibration produced by our production and life is affecting our life at all times and is threatening many buildings with high cultural and historical value and great humanistic significance in China. In particular, the vibration caused by construction or road construction and traffic vibration, vibration wave is the vibration spreading from vibration source to all directions, which refers to the elastic wave radiating from the vibration source to all directions. According to the propagation mode, it can be divided into three types: longitudinal wave (P wave), transverse wave (S wave) (both longitudinal wave and transverse wave belong to body wave) and surface wave (L wave).

[0003] Research shows that the damage of vibration to buildings mainly manifests in the following three points:

[0004] 1. Transverse wave causes horizontal swing of buildings, leading to damage of buildings, and the destructive force is very large. It is equivalent to applying a horizontal reciprocating force to the building, and when the size and deformation caused exceed the limit of the resistance of the building beam structure to vibration, the whole building will tilt or collapse, resulting in damage.

[0005] 2. Longitudinal wave makes the building up and down, and since some buildings are old, their vertical stability is poor. When the vibration is large, the column at the bottom as the bearing structure will instantaneously increase a large dynamic load, and the weight of the upper part will be added, and when the load exceeds the bearing capacity of the column at the bottom, the column at the bottom will collapse, resulting in damage.

[0006] 3. Buildings are affected by the disturbance of surrounding vibration sources and low-frequency and micro-vibration of foundation soil for a long time, and the buildings will produce permanent and irreversible fatigue damage, leading to significant decrease in safety of buildings and various diseases.

[0007] The vibration isolation ditch isolation measure is to set a vibration isolation barrier on the path of vibration wave propagation, destroy the propagation path of vibration wave, cause the loss of vibration wave energy, and achieve the purpose of reducing or even eliminating the influence of vibration wave on the protected buildings.

[0008] Common vibration isolation ditches include filled vibration isolation ditches and vibration isolation air ditches. Related vibration isolation researchers point out that the vibration isolation effect of vibration isolation air ditch is better than that of filled vibration isolation ditch, and it is the most effective path isolation method. However, the vibration isolation ditches of the above prior art need to be assembled during use, and workers need to carry various assembly tools during the process of assembling the vibration isolation ditch, which increases the weight of the workers and reduces the assembly efficiency of the vibration isolation ditch. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0009] The utility model discloses a purpose lies in providing an assembly type vibration isolation ditch based on building field to solve the problem of above -mentioned background art.

[0010] To realize above -mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0011] An assembly type vibration isolation ditch based on building field, including bottom plate, slot end plate, side plate, apron, installation clamping plate, the bottom plate shape is the slot board with low vertical board is equipped on both sides, a plurality of bottom plates are arranged at the bottom of the groove, the inner surface both sides of bottom plate are through the first sliding groove, the slot end plate shape is the shape of the character, and the both ends of the groove are provided with slot end plate, the outer surface bottom of slot end plate is provided with the first lower slide bar, the outer surface top of slot end plate is provided with the upper slide bar, the inner surface bottom of side plate is provided with the second lower slide bar, the inner surface top of side plate is provided with the second upper slide bar, and the middle of the groove is provided with a plurality of side plates, and the outer surfaces of the side plates on both sides are in contact with the inner surfaces of different slot end plates respectively, the shape of apron is the slot board with low vertical board is equipped on both sides, and the top of side plate is provided with a plurality of aprons.

[0012] Preferably, the first sliding groove is embedded and slidingly connected with the first lower slide bar and the second lower slide bar.

[0013] Preferably, the second upper slide bar is embedded and slidingly connected at the second sliding groove.

[0014] Preferably, the outer surface of the apron is provided with a third mounting opening at both ends on both sides, the connecting portion of the two different aprons is provided with an installation clamping plate, the outer surface of the installation clamping plate is provided with a fourth mounting opening at both ends on both sides, the top of the side plate is provided with a first mounting opening through the both ends, and the fourth mounting opening, the third mounting opening and the first mounting opening are connected through a second fixing column.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with a limiting opening through the both sides, the limiting opening is provided with a first fixing column inside, and the plurality of bottom plates are connected through the first fixing column.

[0016] Preferably, the top of the apron is provided with a second mounting opening through the both sides, the second mounting opening is provided with a third fixing column inside, and the plurality of aprons are connected through the third fixing column.

[0017] Preferably, the bottom plate, the side plate, the slot end plate and the apron are prefabricated reinforced concrete components.

[0018] Preferably, the installation clamping plate is a metal component.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0020] The utility model discloses a kind of assembled vibration isolation ditch based on building field, it mainly includes bottom plate, side plate, slot end plate, cover plate, and the connection between them is connected by slide bar and is fixed by fixed column, to facilitate assembly, improve construction efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is bottom plate structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is slot end plate structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is side plate structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is cover plate structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 It is mounting clamping plate structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0027] In the drawing: 1, bottom plate;101, first slide groove;102, limit port;2, slot end plate;201, first upper slide bar;202, first lower slide bar;3, side plate;301, second lower slide bar;302, second upper slide bar;303, first installation port;4, cover plate;401, second installation port;402, second slide groove;403, third installation port;5, mounting clamping plate;501, fourth installation port;6, first fixed column;7, second fixed column;8, third fixed column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in connection with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be explained that the orientation or position relationship indicated by terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, so it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0030] In the description of the utility model, still need explaining, unless have explicit provision and limit, term '' set '', '' install '', '' link '', '' connect '' should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected, can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection, can be direct connection, also can through intermediate medium indirectly connect, can be two element inside intercommunication. For ordinary skilled person in the art, can understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the utility model according to specific circumstances.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a kind of assembled vibration isolation ditch based on building field, including bottom plate 1, slot end plate 2, side plate 3, cover plate 4, installation clamping plate 5, bottom plate 1 shape is the slot-shaped plate with low vertical plate being provided at both sides, several bottom plate 1 are arranged at the bottom of groove, first sliding slot 101 is through and is provided at the inner surface of bottom plate 1 both sides, slot end plate 2 shape is the shape of character, the both ends of groove are provided with slot end plate 2, first lower slide bar 202 is provided at the outer surface bottom of slot end plate 2, one upper slide bar 201 is provided at the outer surface top of slot end plate 2, the inner surface bottom of side plate 3 is provided with second lower slide bar 301, the inner surface top of side plate 3 is provided with second upper slide bar 302, the middle of groove is provided with several side plates 3, the outer surface of both sides of side plate 3 respectively with the inner surface of different slot end plate 2 contact, cover plate 4 shape is the slot-shaped plate with low vertical plate being provided at both sides, the top of side plate 3 is provided with several cover plates 4.

[0032] Further, the first sliding slot 101 is embedded and slidably connected with the first lower slide bar 202 and the second lower slide bar 301.

[0033] Further, the second upper slide bar 302 is embedded and slidably connected at the second sliding slot 402.

[0034] Further, the outer surface of the cover plate 4 is provided with third mounting holes 403 at both ends of both sides, the connecting part of the two different cover plates 4 is provided with installation clamping plates 5, the outer surface of the installation clamping plate 5 is provided with fourth mounting holes 501 at both ends of both sides, the top of the side plate is through and provided with first mounting holes 303 at both ends, the fourth mounting holes 501, the third mounting holes 403 and the first mounting holes 303 are connected through the second fixing column 7.

[0035] Further, the bottom of both sides of the bottom plate 1 is through and provided with limiting holes 102, the first fixing column 6 is arranged in the limiting hole 102, and the first fixing column 6 is arranged between the plurality of bottom plates 1.

[0036] Further, the top of both sides of the cover plate 4 is through and provided with second mounting holes 401, the third fixing column 8 is arranged in the second mounting hole 401, and the third fixing column 8 is arranged between the plurality of cover plates 4.

[0037] Further, the bottom plate 1, the side plate 3, the groove-shaped end plate 2 and the cover plate 4 are prefabricated reinforced concrete components.

[0038] Further, the mounting clamping plate 5 is a metal component.

[0039] It should be noted that the use of the vibration isolation ditch in the utility model is a mature technology, and the specific structure and working principle thereof will not be described in detail.

[0040] Working principle: the utility model mainly includes bottom plate 1, side plate 3, groove-shaped end plate 2, cover plate 3, and bottom plate 1, side plate 3, groove-shaped end plate 2 and cover plate 3 are combined and assembled into as shown in the figure, and the connection between them is clamped and connected through a slide bar and is fixed through a fixed column, so as to facilitate assembly and improve construction efficiency. Figure 1

[0041] In addition, in order to better connect the two cover plates 4 more stably, the mounting clamping plate 5 is arranged between the two cover plates 4, the two sides of the mounting clamping plate 5 are provided with the second fixed column 6, so that the mounting clamping plate 5 is fixedly installed at the cover plate 4.

[0042] It should be noted that the first fixed column 6, the second fixed column 7 and the third fixed column 8 are steel bars, which can be seen everywhere in the field of construction, before assembly, the factory opens the limiting port 102, the first mounting port 303, the second mounting port 401, the third mounting port 403 and the fourth mounting port 501 at appropriate positions according to the above design, so that assembly can be very convenient.

[0043] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.​

Claims

1. An assembled vibration isolation trench based on the field of construction, comprising a bottom plate (1), a slot-shaped end plate (2), a side plate (3), a cover plate (4), and a mounting clamping plate (5), characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is shaped as a groove-shaped plate with low vertical plates on both sides, a plurality of bottom plates (1) are arranged at the bottom of the groove, first sliding grooves (101) are arranged through the inner surfaces of the bottom plates (1) on both sides, the groove-shaped end plates (2) are shaped as a character-shaped plate, groove-shaped end plates (2) are arranged at both ends of the groove, first lower sliding rods (202) are arranged at the bottom of the outer surfaces of the groove-shaped end plates (2), upper sliding rods (201) are arranged at the top of the outer surfaces of the groove-shaped end plates (2), second lower sliding rods (301) are arranged at the bottom of the inner surfaces of the side plates (3), second upper sliding rods (302) are arranged at the top of the inner surfaces of the side plates (3), a plurality of side plates (3) are arranged in the middle of the groove, the outer surfaces of the side plates (3) on both sides are respectively in contact with the inner surfaces of different groove-shaped end plates (2), the cover plates (4) are shaped as groove-shaped plates with low vertical plates on both sides, and a plurality of cover plates (4) are arranged at the top of the side plates (3).

2. The assembled vibration isolation trench based on the field of building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sliding grooves (101) are embeddedly and slidingly connected with the first lower sliding rods (202) and the second lower sliding rods (301).

3. The assembled vibration isolation trench based on the field of building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second upper sliding rods (302) are embeddedly and slidingly connected at the second sliding grooves (402).

4. The assembled vibration isolation trench based on the field of building according to claim 1, characterized in that: Third mounting holes (403) are arranged through the outer surfaces of the cover plates (4) on both sides and at both ends, mounting clamping plates (5) are arranged at the connecting positions of the different cover plates (4), fourth mounting holes (501) are arranged through the outer surfaces of the mounting clamping plates (5) on both sides and at both ends, first mounting holes (303) are arranged through the top of the side plates (3) and at both ends, and the fourth mounting holes (501), the third mounting holes (403) and the first mounting holes (303) are connected through second fixing columns (7).

5. The assembled vibration isolation trench based on the field of building according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting holes (102) are arranged through the bottom of the bottom plates (1) on both sides, first fixing columns (6) are arranged in the limiting holes (102), and the plurality of bottom plates (1) are connected through the first fixing columns (6).

6. The assembled vibration isolation trench based on the field of building according to claim 1, characterized in that: Second mounting holes (401) are arranged through the top of the cover plates (4) on both sides, third fixing columns (8) are arranged in the second mounting holes (401), and the plurality of cover plates (4) are connected through the third fixing columns (8).

7. The assembled vibration isolation trench based on the field of building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1), the side plate (3), the groove-shaped end plate (2) and the cover plate (4) are prefabricated reinforced concrete components.

8. The assembled vibration isolation trench based on the field of building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting clamping plate (5) is a metal component.

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