Reinforcing equipment for repairing ancient building
By using a combination of semi-clamps and anti-slip mats in the restoration of ancient buildings, the problems of indentation and unstable fixation caused by improper clamping force of traditional reinforcement equipment are solved, achieving a more stable and protective reinforcement effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520349514.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-03
AI Technical Summary
Traditional steel hoop reinforcement structures are prone to leaving marks when the hooping force is large, and it is difficult to maintain a stable fixing effect when the hooping force is small, which affects the stability and protection of the beam and column structure of ancient buildings.
The reinforcement equipment includes a semi-clamp and an anti-slip mat. The anti-slip mat consists of a rigid layer and a rubber anti-slip layer. The rigid layer is thinner in the transition area or extends to the inside at the edge. The inner surface is provided with anti-slip ribs. By uniformly transmitting the clamping force and increasing the friction, it prevents marks and localized stress concentration.
It improves the stability and protection of beam-column connections, prevents damage to beams and columns, and enhances the fixing stability and protection performance of reinforcement equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223880817U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to building reinforcement repair technical field, especially in ancient building repair with reinforcing equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] In traditional ancient buildings and pseudo-classic buildings, a large number of wood beam column support structures are used, after long-time use, the connecting position (tenon and mortise) structure of beam column structure appears loose, and after erosion, the beam column structure needs to be repaired and reinforced, wherein, the common reinforcing mode is to use inclined bracing to reinforce after fixing the beam column structure by hoop, such as the reinforcing device for replacing ancient building wood beam tenon disclosed in the patent with publication number CN217975530U, which is fixed on the wood column by steel hoop.
[0003] The applicant finds that the reinforcing structure in the form of steel hoop is prone to scratches on the beam column structure when the hoop tightening force is large, and it is difficult to maintain stable fixing effect when the hoop tightening force is small. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a reinforcing equipment for ancient building repair, which can increase the stability of the beam column fixing, and also can protect the beam column, effectively solving the existing problems.
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a reinforcing equipment for ancient building repair, which comprises two half hoops capable of being connected with each other, the two half hoops can be hooped on the outside of the columnar structure, at least one half hoop is provided with a supporting part, characterized in that the reinforcing equipment further comprises an antiskid pad plate arranged on the inside of the half hoop, the antiskid pad plate comprises a rigid layer attached to the inside of the half hoop and a rubber antiskid layer arranged on the inside of the rigid layer, the antiskid pad plate forms a transition area at the edge position close to the half hoop, and the rubber antiskid layer extends to the outside of the edge of the half hoop.
[0006] Further, the rigid layer is a metal rigid layer, and the rubber antiskid layer is integrally vulcanized and connected.
[0007] Further, the inner surface of the half hoop is vertically spaced apart and provided with a plurality of vertically spaced apart antiskid ribs, and the rigid layer forms a positioning groove for the antiskid rib to extend into.
[0008] Further, the rigid layer is stamped to form the positioning groove, the inner side of the part between adjacent positioning grooves of the rigid layer forms a mounting groove, and the rubber antiskid layer forms a convex rib filled in the mounting groove.
[0009] Further, the anti-skid rib is arranged as an arc-shaped anti-skid rib.
[0010] Further, the anti-skid rib is arranged as an arc-shaped anti-skid rib.
[0011] Further, the anti-skid rib is arranged as an arc-shaped anti-skid rib.
[0012] Further, the anti-skid rib is arranged as an arc-shaped anti-skid rib.
[0013] Further, the anti-skid rib is arranged as an arc-shaped anti-skid rib.
[0014] The utility model discloses a half-hoop and anti-skid pad cooperation structure of a beam column, which can increase the stability of the fixed beam column, protect the beam column and effectively solve the existing problems. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model, form a part of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate the embodiments of the utility model and serve to explain the utility model, and do not constitute an improper limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic view of half-hoop and anti-skid pad cooperation structure of a beam column.
[0017] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of half-hoop and anti-skid pad cooperation structure of a beam column. Figure 1 It is the structure schematic view of half-hoop and anti-skid pad cooperation structure of a beam column.
[0018] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of half-hoop and anti-skid pad cooperation structure of a beam column. Figure 1 It is the structure schematic view of half-hoop and anti-skid pad cooperation structure of a beam column.
[0019] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of half-hoop and anti-skid pad cooperation structure of a beam column. Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of half-hoop and anti-skid pad cooperation structure of a beam column.
[0020] 1, half-hoop;101, anti-skid rib;2, support part;3, anti-skid pad;301, rigid layer;302, rubber anti-skid layer;5, transition area;6, positioning groove;7, installation groove;8, convex rib;9, positioning turnup. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the utility model, the following will be combined with the drawings in the specification to illustrate in the form of examples.
[0022] It should be noted that in the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be practiced in a variety of ways beyond the specific details set forth herein, and the present application's scope is not limited to the specific details as set forth in the following description.
[0023] In addition, in the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0024] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements. However, it is noted that direct connection means that the connection between the two main bodies does not pass through an excessive structure to establish a connection relationship, but is connected only through the connecting structure to form a whole. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0025] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature. The first and second features can be in direct contact, or the first and second features can be in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of the present application, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present application, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0026] In the present application, as Figures 1 to 4As shown, a reinforcing device for repairing ancient buildings is provided, which comprises two half-hoops 1 capable of being connected to each other, the two half-hoops 1 are capable of being wrapped outside the columnar structure, at least one of the half-hoops 1 is provided with a supporting part 2, the reinforcing device further comprises an anti-skid pad 3 arranged inside the half-hoop 1, the anti-skid pad 3 comprises a rigid layer 301 attached to the inside of the half-hoop 1, a rubber anti-skid layer 302 arranged inside the rigid layer 301, the anti-skid pad forms a transition area 5 at the edge position close to the half-hoop 1, and the rubber anti-skid layer 302 extends to the outside of the edge of the half-hoop 1; wherein the thickness of the rigid layer 301 is reduced at the transition area 5, or the edge of the rigid layer 301 extends to the inside of the transition area 5.
[0027] In use, the two half-hoops 1 are respectively installed on the two sides of the beam column, the anti-skid pad 3 is arranged inside the half-hoop 1, and then the two half-hoops 1 are connected, tightened and fixed (by bolts), and the supporting part 2 can be connected with other supporting structures (such as a supporting rod connected with the supporting part of the half-hoop fixed on the adjacent beam column). By arranging the anti-skid pad 3, the half-hoop 1 is tightly wrapped outside the rigid layer 301, the rigid layer 301 can conduct the tightening force of the half-hoop 1 to the rubber anti-skid layer 302, so that the half-hoop 1 can more uniformly transmit the tightening force to the beam column, and the uneven contact between the inner surface of the half-hoop 1 and the beam column can be prevented to cause local stress concentration of the beam column, thereby preventing damage to the beam column caused thereby. Moreover, the rubber anti-skid layer 302 can generate greater friction between the anti-skid pad 3 and the beam column under the same tightening force, so as to improve the stability of the connection between the entire reinforcing device and the beam column.
[0028] In the utility model, the rubber anti-skid pad directly contacts the beam column, which can form variable protection for the beam column to prevent damage to the beam column. Moreover, the anti-skid pad 3 forms a transition area 5 at the edge close to the half-hoop 1, and the thickness of the anti-skid pad is reduced as a whole at the transition area 5 position, so that when the two half-hoops 1 are connected and fixed, the force transmitted by the edge of the half-hoop 1 to the anti-skid pad 3 at the transition area 5 position can be reduced, thereby preventing the edge of the half-hoop 1 from directly transmitting concentrated stress to the anti-skid pad 3 when the tightening force is unevenly distributed, thereby preventing the concentrated stress of the edge of the half-hoop 1 from damaging the anti-skid pad layer, and also preventing the concentrated stress of the edge of the half-hoop 1 from causing indentation on the beam column through the anti-skid pad 3.
[0029] In the preferred embodiment, for the structure of the utility model, further specifically, the rigid layer 301 is arranged as a metal rigid layer 301, and the rubber anti-skid layer is integrally vulcanized and connected. In this way, the combination stability of the rubber anti-skid layer and the metal rigid layer 301 can be improved.
[0030] For the connection of the rigid layer 301 and the rubber anti-skid layer, as preferred, the rigid layer 301 and the rubber anti-skid layer 302 can also be fixed by glue bonding.
[0031] In the preferred embodiment, for the structure of the utility model, further specifically, the inner surface of the half-hoop 1 is vertically spaced apart and provided with a plurality of vertically spaced apart anti-skid ribs 101, and the rigid layer 301 is formed with a positioning groove 6 for the anti-skid ribs to extend into. As shown in the figure, by arranging the anti-skid rib 101 on the inner side of the half-hoop 1, the anti-skid property between the half-hoop 1 and the anti-skid pad 3 can be further improved when the half-hoop 1 is tightened on the beam column, and the connection stability of the entire device can be improved.
[0032] In the preferred embodiment, for the structure of the utility model, further specifically, the rigid layer 301 is stamped to form the positioning groove 6, the inner side of the part of the rigid layer 301 between the adjacent positioning grooves 6 is formed with a mounting groove 7, and the rubber anti-skid layer 302 is formed with a convex rib 8 filled in the mounting groove 7.
[0033] As shown in the figure, as preferred, the rigid layer 301 is made of a steel plate with a thickness greater than or equal to 1 mm and less than or equal to 3 mm and is stamped, so that the rigid layer 301 can be conveniently processed.
[0034] As preferred, the half-hoop 1 can be processed from a steel plate with a thickness greater than 10 mm, so that the support stability of the half-hoop 1 to the support part 2 can be improved. The utility model can use the rigid layer 301 with a small thickness and easy to process as a direct contact component for conducting the tightening force of the half-hoop 1, so that the tightening force of the half-hoop 1 can be more uniformly conducted to the rubber anti-skid layer 302 and the beam column.
[0035] Moreover, the utility model can make the convex rib 8 directly receive the tightening force transmitted by the mounting groove 7 to the inner side, so that the rubber anti-skid layer 302 forms a high tightening force area by the tightening force transmitted by the anti-skid rib 101 at the position of the positioning groove 6, and forms a low tightening force area with lower tightening force at the position of the convex rib 8, so that the rubber anti-skid layer can vertically form a plurality of high tightening force areas, and the inner surface of the rubber anti-skid layer 302 forms a structure similar to anti-skid lines, so that the stability of the entire device can be further improved.
[0036] In the preferred embodiment, for the structure of the utility model, further specifically, the anti-skid rib 101 is arranged as an arc-shaped anti-skid rib 101. As shown in the figure, by arranging the anti-skid rib 101 as an arc-shaped anti-skid rib 101, the stress concentration at the position of the anti-skid rib 101 can be further prevented.
[0037] In the illustrated embodiment, further in particular, as shown in the figure, the thickness of the anti-skid rib 101 gradually reduces at the position of the end of the transition area 5 at both ends.
[0038] In the preferred embodiment, for the structure of the utility model, further in particular, the thickness of the anti-skid rib 101 is less than or equal to 2mm, and the thickness of the rigid layer 301 inside the transition area 5 is greater than or equal to 1mm and less than or equal to 3mm. By optimizing the thickness of the anti-skid rib 101, the deformation range of the rigid layer 301 at the position of the positioning groove 6 and the mounting groove can be reduced. By controlling the thickness of the rigid layer 301 inside the transition area 5, the difficulty of processing and forming the rigid layer 301 can be reduced on the basis of ensuring that the rigid layer 301 maintains a certain strength, and the weight of the anti-skid pad 3 can also be controlled.
[0039] In the preferred embodiment, for the structure of the utility model, further in particular, the vertical dimension of the anti-skid rib 101 is greater than or equal to 2mm and less than or equal to 10mm.
[0040] In the illustrated embodiment, by providing the convex rib 8 on the rubber layer, the anti-skid rib on the half-hoop 1, and the positioning groove 6 and the mounting groove 7 on the rigid layer, the slip resistance of the entire device is increased, which does not limit the utility model. In the optional embodiment, for the structure of the utility model, further optimization is provided in that the inner surface of the rigid layer 301 is provided with anti-skid lines.
[0041] In the preferred embodiment, for the structure of the utility model, further in particular, the upper edge of the rigid layer 301 extends to the top of the half-hoop 1 and is outwardly folded to form a positioning flange 9. As shown in the figure, by providing the positioning flange 9, the anti-skid pad 3 can be connected with the half-hoop 1 when the half-hoop 1 is installed on the beam column, thereby facilitating installation.
[0042] Each of the embodiments in the specification is described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be mutually referred to. Each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the part of the method embodiment.
[0043] The above only describes the embodiments of the application and is not intended to limit the application. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and changes to the application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the application shall be included in the scope of the claims of the application.
Claims
1. A reinforcing device for repairing an ancient building, comprising two half-hoops capable of being connected to each other, the two half-hoops being capable of being wrapped around the outside of a columnar structure, at least one of the half-hoops being provided with a support portion, characterized in that, The reinforcing device further comprises a non-slip pad arranged inside the half-hoop, the non-slip pad comprising a rigid layer attached to the inside of the half-hoop, and a rubber non-slip layer arranged inside the rigid layer, the non-slip pad forming a transition area at a position close to the edge of the half-hoop, and the rubber non-slip layer extending to the outside of the edge of the half-hoop. The thickness of the rigid layer is reduced at the transition area, or the edge of the rigid layer extends to the inside of the transition area.
2. The reinforcement device for restoration of an ancient building according to claim 1, wherein The rigid layer is a metal rigid layer, and the rubber non-slip layer is integrally vulcanized.
3. The reinforcement device for restoration of an ancient building according to claim 1, wherein The inner surface of the half-hoop is vertically spaced apart and provided with a plurality of vertically spaced apart non-slip ribs, and the rigid layer is formed with positioning grooves for the non-slip ribs to extend into.
4. The reinforcement device for restoration of an ancient building according to claim 3, wherein The rigid layer is stamped to form the positioning grooves, and the inner side of the part between adjacent positioning grooves of the rigid layer is formed with a mounting groove, and the rubber non-slip layer is formed with a convex rib filled in the mounting groove.
5. The reinforcement device for restoration of an ancient building according to claim 3, wherein The non-slip rib is arranged as an arc-shaped non-slip rib.
6. The reinforcement device for restoration of an ancient building according to claim 3, wherein The thickness of the non-slip rib is less than or equal to 2 mm, and the thickness of the rigid layer inside the transition area is greater than or equal to 1 mm and less than or equal to 3 mm.
7. The reinforcement device for restoration of an ancient building according to claim 6, wherein The vertical dimension of the non-slip rib is greater than or equal to 2 mm and less than or equal to 10 mm.
8. The reinforcement device for restoration of an ancient building according to claim 1, wherein The inner surface of the rigid layer is provided with a non-slip pattern.
9. The reinforcement device for restoration of an ancient building according to claim 1, wherein The upper edge of the rigid layer extends to the top of the half-hoop and is outwardly folded to form a positioning flange.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Reinforcing device for replacing tenon of wood beam of ancient building
CN217975530U