Anti-pollution incineration treatment device for hazardous wastes

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hazardous waste treatment, in particular to a hazardous waste anti-pollution incineration treatment device which comprises an incineration device, an incinerator is installed on the incineration device in a scraping mode, a hinge door is installed on the incineration device, a smoke treatment assembly is installed on the incineration device, and a falling opening is formed in the incineration device. Two symmetrical rotating rods are rotationally installed in the incineration device, smashing blades are fixedly installed on the rotating rods, first straight gears are fixedly installed at one ends of the two rotating rods, and the two first straight gears are meshed with each other. By means of the device, incinerated objects can be smashed, so that incineration is more uniform, harmful gas is reduced, meanwhile, smoke generated by incineration can be absorbed, the filter box can be conveniently replaced, and the next round of incineration work is facilitated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to dangerous waste treatment technical field especially relates to a dangerous waste pollution prevention incineration treatment device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Dangerous waste refers to solid waste with one or more dangerous characteristics such as toxicity, corrosivity, flammability, reactivity and infectivity, or which may have harmful effects on the ecological environment or human health. Such waste needs special management to prevent environmental pollution or harm to public health. Dangerous waste needs to be strictly controlled by professional means to reduce the threat to ecology and health. The public should also correctly classify and put in;

[0003] Among the existing dangerous waste, part of the waste can be incinerated, and due to the fact that it has not been crushed, it will not be evenly heated during incineration, which will cause incomplete combustion, resulting in the production of a large amount of harmful smoke, which cannot achieve environmental protection and safety, so the waste needs to be treated so that it can be fully burned during incineration. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a dangerous waste pollution prevention incineration treatment device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A dangerous waste pollution prevention incineration treatment device, comprising an incineration device, a burner is installed on the incineration device, a hinged door is installed on the incineration device, a smoke treatment assembly is installed on the incineration device, a drop opening is installed on the incineration device, two mutually symmetrical rotating rods are rotatably installed in the incineration device, a crushing blade is fixedly installed on the rotating rod, a spur gear one is fixedly installed on one end of each of the two rotating rods, the two spur gears one are in mesh with each other, a rotary motor one is fixedly installed on the incineration device, the motor shaft of the rotary motor one is fixedly installed on one of the rotating rods, and a vibration assembly is installed in the incineration device.

[0007] Preferably, the vibration assembly comprises a vibration block slidingly connected in the incineration device, a plurality of springs are fixedly installed in the incineration device together with the vibration block, a rotating rod is rotatably installed on the incineration device, a spur gear two is fixedly installed on the rotating rod, the spur gear two is in mesh with one of the spur gears one, and a plurality of push blocks are fixedly installed on the rotating rod.

[0008] Preferably, the smoke treatment assembly comprises a smoke pipe fixedly installed on the incineration device, two mutually symmetrical chutes are fixedly installed on the smoke pipe, and a filter box is slidingly connected to the two chutes.

[0009] Preferably, a rotating motor two is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the incineration device, a motor shaft of the rotating motor two is fixedly installed with a threaded rod, the threaded rod is rotationally connected in the incineration device, and a cleaning block is threadedly connected on the threaded rod.

[0010] Preferably, a handle is fixedly installed on the filter box, and a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the handle.

[0011] Preferably, a sliding rod is fixedly installed in the incineration device, and one end of the cleaning block is slidingly connected on the sliding rod.

[0012] 1、Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the rotation of the rotating motor one drives the rotation of the rotating rod, the meshing between the spur gears one makes the two crushing blades rotate, and waste is crushed, the crushed waste can be uniformly heated, and therefore sufficient combustion can be completed, and the generation of toxic smoke is reduced.

[0013] 2、The spur gear two also rotates under the rotation of the spur gear one, and therefore can drive the pushing block to rotate and extrude and push the vibrating block, so that the vibrating block vibrates the drop opening, and the crushed waste is accelerated to enter the incineration device.

[0014] 3、The filter box can be quickly taken out and put in through the chute, so that the worker can quickly replace the filter box, and therefore the efficient and stable smoke treatment work can be ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a front perspective structural schematic view of the hazardous waste pollution prevention incineration treatment device.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a side perspective structural schematic view of the hazardous waste pollution prevention incineration treatment device.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a perspective structural schematic view of the spur gear two of the hazardous waste pollution prevention incineration treatment device.

[0018] Figure 4 It is an internal perspective structural sectional view of the incineration device of the hazardous waste pollution prevention incineration treatment device.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a perspective structural sectional view of the cleaning block of the hazardous waste pollution prevention incineration treatment device.

[0020] In the figure: 1 burning device, 2 burner, 3 hinge door, 4 drop opening, 5 rotating rod, 6 crushing blade, 7 straight gear one, 8 rotating motor one, 9 vibrating block, 10 spring, 11 rotating rod, 12 straight gear two, 13 push block, 14 smoke pipe, 15 sliding groove, 16 filter box, 17 rotating motor two, 18 threaded rod, 19 cleaning block, 20 handle, 21 sliding rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Referring to Figures 1-5 A hazardous waste pollution prevention incineration treatment device, comprising a burning device 1, a rotating motor two 17 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the burning device 1, the rotating motor two 17 is a prior art that can rotate the object connected to the motor shaft thereof, the motor shaft of the rotating motor two 17 is fixedly installed with a threaded rod 18, the threaded rod 18 is rotatably connected in the burning device 1, the threaded rod 18 is threadedly connected with a cleaning block 19, through the above structure, after the burning is completed, solid impurities will be left, at this time, through the rotation of the threaded rod 18, the cleaning block 19 is driven to move, the solid impurities can be quickly swept out of the burning device 1, facilitating the next round of burning work;

[0022] A sliding rod 21 is fixedly installed in the burning device 1, one end of the cleaning block 19 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 21, through the limiting action of the sliding rod 21, the movement of the cleaning block 19 can be limited, so that it is more stable and prevents shaking, a burner 2 is rotatably installed on the burning device 1, the burner 2 can spray fire and burn the internal waste, a hinge door 3 is installed on the burning device 1, the hinge door 3 is a prior art that can rotate the door plate through a hinge, a smoke treatment assembly is installed on the burning device 1, the smoke treatment assembly comprises a smoke pipe 14 fixedly installed on the burning device 1, two symmetrical sliding grooves 15 are fixedly installed on the smoke pipe 14, and a filter box 16 is slidably connected to the two sliding grooves 15, through the above structure, the filter box 16 can be quickly taken out and put in through the sliding grooves 15, facilitating replacement;

[0023] A handle 20 is fixedly installed on the filter box 16, and a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the handle 20, through the handle 20, the worker can pull the filter box 16 more quickly, and the rubber sleeve on the handle 20 has a protection function and can prevent the worker from being injured by the edges and corners of the handle 20, a drop opening 4 is installed on the burning device 1, two symmetrical rotating rods 5 are rotatably installed in the burning device 1, crushing blades 6 are fixedly installed on the rotating rods 5, straight gear one 7 is fixedly installed on one end of the two rotating rods 5, and the two straight gear one 7 are meshed with each other, a rotating motor one 8 is fixedly installed on the burning device 1, and the rotating motor one 8 is a prior art that can rotate the object connected to the motor shaft thereof;

[0024] The motor shaft of the rotary motor 8 is fixedly installed on one of the rotating rods 5, through the above structure, the rotary motor 8 drives the rotating rod 5 to rotate, and through the mutual meshing of the spur gears 7, the two rotating rods 5 rotate at the same time, so that the crushing blades 6 rotate and crush the waste, the incinerator 1 is provided with a vibrating assembly, the vibrating assembly comprises a vibrating block 9 slidingly connected in the incinerator 1, the vibrating block 9 is fixedly installed together with the incinerator 1 and is provided with a plurality of springs 10, the rotating rod 11 is rotatably installed on the incinerator 1, the spur gear 12 is fixedly installed on the rotating rod 11, the spur gear 12 is meshed with one of the spur gears 7, and the rotating rod 11 is fixedly installed and is provided with a plurality of pushing blocks 13, through the above structure, the rotating pushing blocks 13 extrude the vibrating block 9, so that the vibrating block 9 constantly vibrates the falling opening 4, and the crushed waste enters the incinerator 1.

[0025] In the utility model, working principle: through the dangerous waste is poured into to incinerator 1 upper end, and opens rotary motor one 8, through rotary motor one 8 drive rotating rod 5 rotation, and under the cooperation of spur gear one 7, two rotating rods 5 and crushing blades 6 rotate at the same time, and the dangerous waste is crushed and handled, and the crushed waste enters the incinerator 1 inside through the falling opening 4, in this process, the rotation of spur gear one 7 drives the spur gear two 12 meshed with it to rotate, so that the rotating rod 11 rotates, and the plurality of pushing blocks 13 on the rotating rod 11 rotate and extrude the vibrating block 9, and the vibrating block 9 is extruded and vibrates the falling opening 4, to accelerate the waste to enter, after pushing block 13 leaves, the vibrating block 9 resets under the rebound of spring 10, and the vibrating block 9 continuously vibrates, to meet the use demand of staff, after completing the crushing work, the crushed waste is incinerated through the incinerator 2, a large amount of smoke is generated during the combustion process, the smoke passes through the smoke pipe 14 and is discharged after being purified by the filter box 16, when the filter box 16 needs to be replaced, the handle 20 is pulled to pull the filter box 16 to slide on the chute 15 and be replaced, after completing the incineration, the staff opens the hinged door 3, opens the rotary motor two 17 to drive the threaded rod 18 to rotate, so that the cleaning block 19 connected by threads pushes the solid impurities to the hinged door 3 and is collected and handled by the staff, to meet the use demand of staff.

Claims

1. A hazardous waste pollution prevention incineration processing apparatus comprising an incineration device (1), characterized by, The incineration device (1) is provided with an incinerator (2) installed on the incineration device (1), a hinged door (3) installed on the incineration device (1), a smoke treatment assembly installed on the incineration device (1), a drop opening (4) installed on the incineration device (1), two rotating rods (5) symmetrically installed in the incineration device (1), a crushing blade (6) fixedly installed on the rotating rod (5), a straight gear (7) fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod (5), the straight gears (7) being engaged with each other, a rotating motor (8) fixedly installed on the incineration device (1), a motor shaft of the rotating motor (8) fixedly installed on one of the rotating rods (5), and a vibration assembly installed in the incineration device (1).

2. The hazardous waste pollution prevention incineration processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vibration assembly comprises a vibration block (9) slidably connected in the incineration device (1), a plurality of springs (10) fixedly installed in the incineration device (1) and the vibration block (9), a rotating rod (11) rotatably installed on the incineration device (1), a straight gear (12) fixedly installed on the rotating rod (11), the straight gear (12) engaged with one of the straight gears (7), and a plurality of pushing blocks (13) fixedly installed on the rotating rod (11).

3. The hazardous waste pollution prevention incineration processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The smoke treatment assembly comprises a smoke pipe (14) fixedly installed on the incineration device (1), two symmetrically arranged chute (15) fixedly installed on the smoke pipe (14), and a filter box (16) slidably connected to the chutes (15).

4. The hazardous waste pollution prevention incineration device according to claim 1, wherein A rotating motor (17) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the incineration device (1), a threaded rod (18) is fixedly installed on the motor shaft of the rotating motor (17), the threaded rod (18) is rotatably connected in the incineration device (1), and a cleaning block (19) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (18).

5. The hazardous waste pollution prevention incineration device according to claim 3, wherein A handle (20) is fixedly installed on the filter box (16), and a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the handle (20).

6. The hazardous waste pollution prevention incineration device according to claim 4, wherein A sliding rod (21) is fixedly installed in the incineration device (1), and one end of the cleaning block (19) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (21).

Images