Assembly line track distribution device for interior of automatic detection equipment
By designing a production line track distribution device, the problem of product status not being able to be classified in the testing equipment was solved, realizing accurate pallet allocation and classified transfer, thus improving work efficiency and testing accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520278222.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-21
AI Technical Summary
In existing testing equipment, the product status cannot be classified, which causes the two fixtures in the testing machine to be unable to obtain the desired product for testing, resulting in low work efficiency.
Design a production line track distribution device, including a work platform, a front-end production line, a translation module, a test platform component, and a rear-end production line. Through the coordinated work of sensors, blocking mechanisms, and robotic arms, it can achieve precise distribution and classified transfer of pallets.
This system enables pallets to be allocated to the corresponding testing areas according to testing requirements, avoiding confusion about product status, improving work efficiency and testing accuracy, and increasing production capacity.
Smart Images

Figure CN223888520U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automated equipment production line technology, and in particular to a production line track distribution device for use inside automated testing equipment. Background Technology
[0002] During the production and assembly of PCBs or other electronic products, multiple tests are required to assess performance and appearance.
[0003] During testing, products are first loaded onto plastic trays, with each tray containing 22 products to be tested. Starting from the entrance of the automated testing machine, the plastic trays are conveyed via a conveyor belt to the testing fixtures inside the machine. A robotic arm picks up the products to be tested, places them into the fixtures, and begins testing. After testing, the products are returned to the plastic trays. However, the testing machine has two functional testing fixtures, and the same plastic tray cannot be assigned to either fixture; they must be separated. Currently, the testing equipment uses only one fixed conveyor belt, causing the two fixtures within the machine to be unable to receive the desired products. At the end of testing, the trays containing the products simply flow out along the original track, resulting in an inability to categorize product status and low work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] A production line track distribution device is provided for use inside an automated testing equipment, comprising: a work platform, a front-end production line, a translation module, a test platform assembly, a rear-end first production line, and a rear-end second production line.
[0006] Several test platform components are arranged side-by-side on the work platform. A front-end assembly line is positioned upstream of each test platform component, extending to the bottom of the test platform component to transport a tray to each component. A first and a second rear-end assembly line are positioned downstream of each test platform component. A translation module is connected to the front-end assembly line to drive it back and forth on the work platform, aligning the front-end assembly line with either the first or second rear-end assembly line. A blocking mechanism is provided on the front-end assembly line to position the tray.
[0007] Each of the test platform components includes a fixed bracket, a lifting device, and a side clamping device. The fixed bracket is disposed on the working platform, and the lifting device is disposed below the fixed bracket to drive the pallet to move up and down. The side clamping devices are disposed on both sides of the fixed bracket. The lifting device includes a lifting drive device and a lifting frame. The output end of the lifting drive device passes through the front assembly line and is connected to the lifting frame to drive the pallet to move up and down through the lifting frame, thereby lifting the pallet from the front assembly line to the test platform component, or lowering the pallet from the test platform component to the front assembly line. The side clamping device includes a side clamping cylinder and a pallet gripper. The side clamping cylinder drives the pallet gripper to move back and forth to clamp or release the pallet.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the front-end assembly line includes an assembly line track, a conveyor belt, and a drive motor for controlling the rotation of the assembly line belt.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the front-end assembly line, the first rear assembly line, and the second rear assembly line have the same structure.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, sensors for detecting the position of the tray are provided on the front-end assembly line, the first rear assembly line, and the second rear assembly line.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fixed frame is provided at each of the front and rear ends of the front-end assembly line for mounting blocking mechanisms and sensors.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the blocking mechanism includes a blocking cylinder and a blocking block connected to the blocking cylinder. The blocking cylinder drives the blocking block to move up and down or translate, so as to extend into or out of the front end assembly line.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the translation module includes a translation cylinder or a linear module.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the front-end production line, the translation module, the test platform component, the first rear production line, and the second rear production line are all connected to a PLC.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the lifting device is disposed on the working platform.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the fixed bracket includes a crossbeam and four columns, the columns are disposed on the working platform, and the crossbeam is disposed on the columns.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: it allows product-loading trays to be allocated to corresponding testing areas according to different testing and usage requirements, and can be transferred to different production lines after product testing, avoiding confusion between products in different states. This not only effectively improves work efficiency but also enhances the accuracy of testing and allocation, which is conducive to increasing production capacity. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort, wherein:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a conveyor track distribution device for use inside an automated testing equipment according to the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0021] Please see Figure 1 The embodiments of this utility model include:
[0022] A production line track distribution device for use inside an automated testing equipment, comprising: a working platform 1, a front-end production line 2, a translation module 3, a test platform assembly 4, a rear-end first production line 5, and a rear-end second production line 6.
[0023] Multiple test platform components are arranged side by side on the work platform. The front-end assembly line is set on the work platform upstream of the test platform components, and the end of the front-end assembly line extends to the bottom of the test platform components to transport the tray to each test platform component (test station). The rear first assembly line and the rear second assembly line are set on the work platform downstream of the test platform components. The translation module is connected to the front-end assembly line to drive it to move back and forth on the work platform so that the front-end assembly line is aligned with the rear first assembly line or the rear second assembly line.
[0024] In a further preferred embodiment, the front-end assembly line, the first rear assembly line, and the second rear assembly line have the same structure, mainly including an assembly line track 21, a conveyor belt 22, and a drive motor 23 for controlling the rotation of the assembly line belt. Each assembly line track has a motor installed on it.
[0025] In a further preferred embodiment, sensors 7 for detecting the position of the tray are installed on the front-end assembly line, the first rear assembly line, and the second rear assembly line.
[0026] In a further preferred embodiment, a blocking mechanism is provided on the front end of the assembly line to position the pallet.
[0027] More preferably, a fixing frame 24 is provided at both ends of the front-end assembly line to stabilize the front-end assembly line and facilitate the installation of blocking mechanisms and sensors.
[0028] A further preferred embodiment includes a blocking mechanism comprising a blocking cylinder and a blocking block connected to the blocking cylinder, wherein the blocking cylinder drives the blocking block to move up and down or horizontally to extend into or out of the front end of the production line.
[0029] Further preferably, the translation module can use common drive equipment such as translation cylinders or linear modules.
[0030] In a further preferred embodiment, the front-end production line, translation module, test platform component, back-end first production line, and back-end second production line are all controlled by PLC.
[0031] Each test platform component includes a fixed bracket 41, a lifting device 42, and a side clamping device 43. The fixed bracket is set on the work platform, the lifting device is set below the fixed bracket to drive the pallet to move up and down, and the side clamping device is set on both sides of the fixed bracket to clamp the pallet.
[0032] The lifting device is set on the work platform and is used to lift the pallet from the front assembly line to the test platform component. It can also be used to lower the pallet from the test platform component to the front assembly line. It includes a lifting drive device and a lifting frame. The output end of the lifting drive device passes through the front assembly line and is connected to the lifting frame so that the pallet can be driven to move up and down through the lifting frame, thereby moving back and forth between the test position and the conveying position.
[0033] The side clamping device includes a side clamping cylinder and a pallet gripper. The side clamping cylinder drives the pallet gripper to move back and forth to clamp or release the pallet.
[0034] In a further preferred embodiment, the fixed support includes a crossbeam 411 and four columns 412, with the columns mounted on the working platform and the crossbeam mounted on the columns.
[0035] During use, the tray loaded with products flows in from the front-end assembly line track. After the sensor detects the tray, the front-end assembly line belt rotates to drive the movement of the tray. At the same time, the blocking cylinder extends. When the tray flows to the position of the blocking cylinder, the second sensor can sense the tray, and at this time, the belt stops rotating. The translation module drives the front-end assembly line to move to the lifting device below the target test platform component. At this time, the side clamping device on the fixed bracket will open, and the tray is lifted by the lifting device to the test position on the fixed bracket. The side clamping device closes to clamp the tray, and the lifting device returns to its original position and waits for the testing machine to grab the products in the tray for sampling inspection.
[0036] When the tray product test is completed, when the product is judged to be qualified, the lifting device rises again and holds the tray. The side clamping device opens, and the lifting device drives the tray to fall onto the front-end assembly line. The translation module moves the front-end assembly line to align with the corresponding rear-end second assembly line, the blocking cylinder retracts, and the assembly line motor rotates, causing the tray to flow out from the rear-end second assembly line. When the product is judged to be unqualified, the translation module moves the front-end assembly line to align with the rear-end first assembly line, the blocking cylinder retracts, and the assembly line motor rotates, causing the tray to flow out from the rear-end first assembly line.
[0037] The beneficial effect of a flow line track distribution device inside an automated detection device of the present utility model is that the tray loaded with products can be distributed to the corresponding test areas of different test fixtures according to different detection and use requirements, and can be transferred to the next-level "qualified product" or "unqualified product" flow line through the translation track after the product test is completed, avoiding the confusion of products in different states being output to the next device. This not only effectively improves work efficiency but also improves the accuracy of detection distribution, which is beneficial to the improvement of production capacity.
[0038] The above are only the embodiments of the present utility model, and thus do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the content of the specification of the present utility model, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, is similarly included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A conveyor track distribution device for use inside automated testing equipment, characterized in that, Includes: work platform, front-end pipeline, translation module, platform under test component, back-end first pipeline, and back-end second pipeline. Several test platform components are arranged side-by-side on the work platform. A front-end assembly line is positioned upstream of each test platform component, extending to the bottom of the test platform component to transport a tray to each component. A first and a second rear-end assembly line are positioned downstream of each test platform component. A translation module is connected to the front-end assembly line to drive it back and forth on the work platform, aligning the front-end assembly line with either the first or second rear-end assembly line. A blocking mechanism is provided on the front-end assembly line to position the tray. Each of the test platform components includes a fixed bracket, a lifting device, and a side clamping device. The fixed bracket is disposed on the working platform, and the lifting device is disposed below the fixed bracket to drive the pallet to move up and down. The side clamping devices are disposed on both sides of the fixed bracket. The lifting device includes a lifting drive device and a lifting frame. The output end of the lifting drive device passes through the front assembly line and is connected to the lifting frame to drive the pallet to move up and down through the lifting frame, thereby lifting the pallet from the front assembly line to the test platform component, or lowering the pallet from the test platform component to the front assembly line. The side clamping device includes a side clamping cylinder and a pallet gripper. The side clamping cylinder drives the pallet gripper to move back and forth to clamp or release the pallet.
2. The assembly line track distribution device for use inside an automated testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front-end assembly line includes an assembly line track, a conveyor belt, and a drive motor for controlling the rotation of the assembly line belt.
3. A conveyor track distribution device for use inside an automated testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front-end production line, the first rear-end production line, and the second rear-end production line have the same structure.
4. A conveyor track distribution device for use inside an automated testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Sensors for detecting the position of trays are installed on the front-end assembly line, the first rear assembly line, and the second rear assembly line.
5. A conveyor track distribution device for use inside an automated testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixed frame is provided at each end of the front-end assembly line for mounting blocking mechanisms and sensors.
6. A conveyor track distribution device for use inside an automated testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The blocking mechanism includes a blocking cylinder and a blocking block connected to the blocking cylinder. The blocking cylinder drives the blocking block to move up and down or horizontally to extend into or out of the front end assembly line.
7. A conveyor track distribution device for use inside an automated testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Translation modules include translation cylinders or linear modules.
8. A conveyor track distribution device for use inside an automated testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front-end production line, the translation module, the test platform component, the first rear-end production line, and the second rear-end production line are all connected to the PLC.
9. A conveyor track distribution device for use inside an automated testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting device is mounted on the working platform.
10. A conveyor track distribution device for use inside an automated testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed support includes a crossbeam and four columns. The columns are mounted on the working platform, and the crossbeam is mounted on the columns.