PCB welding positioning frame

By designing a support and clamping mechanism for the PCB board welding positioning frame, the problem of wire vibration during welding was solved, and the alignment of the wire with the welding point was achieved, improving the accuracy and aesthetics of welding.

CN223889106UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10JIANGSU HELUO ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423271993.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The wires being welded lack support and are prone to shaking during the welding process, which can cause the wires to be crooked or the welds to be incomplete.

Method used

A PCB board soldering positioning frame was designed, including a support mechanism and a clamping mechanism. The support mechanism clamps the PCB board by adjusting the abutment shaft through a knob and a lead screw. The clamping mechanism fixes the wires through magnetic components and clamping blocks to ensure that the wires are aligned with the soldering points.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents wires from shaking during the welding process, improves the accuracy and aesthetics of welding, ensures that the wires are aligned with the welding points, and enhances the welding effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A clamping mechanism comprises a moving block, a lifting block is connected to the inner wall of the middle of the moving block in a penetrating mode, the top end of the lifting block extends to the position above the moving block, a through opening is formed in the upper end of the surface of the lifting block, an extrusion layer is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the through opening, and the extrusion layer is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the through opening. An adjusting plate is movably installed on the inner wall of the through opening, the outer side wall of the adjusting plate abuts against the inner side of the extrusion layer, end plates are fixedly connected to the head end and the tail end of the adjusting plate correspondingly, first magnetic attraction pieces are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the edge of the top face of the adjusting plate, and the first magnetic attraction pieces are consistent with the adjusting plate in the length direction; a threading opening is formed in the middle of the surface of the adjusting plate, the threading opening and the adjusting plate are consistent in the length direction, a wire to be welded can make contact with a PCB welding point through the threading opening in the surface of the adjusting plate, and the clamping blocks abut against the two sides of the wire, so that the wire is positioned, and the effect of reducing cable shaking can be achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of PCB board welding technology, specifically to a PCB board welding positioning frame. Background Technology

[0002] PCB soldering is an electronic manufacturing process. Its core lies in using heated solder to precisely fix various electronic components onto a printed circuit board and form a reliable electrical connection. In this process, solder plays a crucial role as a medium for conduction and adhesion. Precise soldering ensures stable signal transmission between electronic components and improves the reliability and durability of the entire electronic product.

[0003] During the soldering process, operators typically need to hold the solder wire in one hand and the soldering iron in the other. The wires being soldered usually lack support, and if vibration occurs during the soldering process, the wires may become crooked, resulting in not only aesthetic defects but also incomplete soldering. To address these issues, a PCB board soldering positioning frame is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is as follows: The wires to be welded usually lack support. If vibration occurs during the welding process, the wires may become crooked, which not only results in aesthetic defects, but may also lead to incomplete welding of the wires.

[0005] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A PCB board welding positioning frame includes a support mechanism, and a clamping mechanism is provided above the support mechanism;

[0007] The clamping mechanism includes a movable block, a lifting block is connected through the middle inner wall of the movable block, the top of the lifting block extends above the movable block, and an opening is provided on the upper surface of the lifting block, and an extrusion layer is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the opening.

[0008] An adjusting plate is movably installed on the inner wall of the opening, and the outer wall of the adjusting plate abuts against the inner side of the extrusion layer.

[0009] The adjustment plate is fixedly connected to both ends of the plate, and magnetic components are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top edge of the plate. Each magnetic component is aligned with the adjustment plate in the length direction.

[0010] The adjustment plate has a through-hole in the middle of its surface, and the through-hole is aligned with the adjustment plate in the length direction.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a clamping block is movably installed on the top of the adjusting plate, and a number of clamping blocks are provided. Each clamping block has a magnetic suction component 2 fixedly connected to both sides of its outer wall. The magnetic suction components 2 on both sides are magnetically connected to one side of the magnetic suction component, and the clamping block slides along the inner side of the two magnetic suction components 1 as a whole.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a notch is provided on one side of the outer wall of each of the lifting blocks, and a threaded shaft is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the moving block near the notch. One end of the threaded shaft passes through the moving block and abuts against the inner side of the notch.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the support mechanism includes a support plate, and support feet are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the support plate. A movable groove is opened on the top of the support plate and above each support foot.

[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the inner sides of the two movable slots are slidably connected to the movable block, and the inner sides of the movable slots are also in active contact with the lifting block, and the bottom end of the lifting block extends to the bottom of the movable slots.

[0015] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a knob is rotatably connected to the center of the front side of the support plate, the end of the knob passes through the support plate and is fixedly connected to a lead screw, and the other end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support plate.

[0016] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a limiting groove is provided in the middle of the top surface of the support plate, and limiting blocks are slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the limiting groove. A bearing is fixedly connected to the top of each limiting block, and the bottom of each limiting block is threadedly sleeved with both sides of the outer wall of the lead screw, and the threads on both sides of the outer wall of the lead screw face opposite directions.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] 1. This utility model provides a support plate for placing a PCB board. The top two sides of the support plate are provided with adjustable spacing abutments. By rotating the knob on the side of the support plate, the abutments can be controlled to clamp the two sides of the PCB board, thereby preventing the PCB board from moving during soldering.

[0019] 2. An adjustment plate is movably installed above the support plate. Multiple clamping blocks are set on the top of the adjustment plate. The wire to be soldered can contact the PCB soldering point through the through-hole on the surface of the adjustment plate. By pressing the clamping blocks against both sides of the wire, the wire is positioned, which can reduce cable shaking and thus improve the soldering effect. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a top view of the support plate in this utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the movable block in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the movable block in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a top view of the adjustment plate in this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Support mechanism; 101. Support plate; 102. Support foot; 103. Moving groove; 104. Limiting groove; 105. Knob; 106. Lead screw; 107. Limiting block; 108. Abutment shaft; 2. Clamping mechanism; 201. Moving block; 202. Threaded shaft; 203. Lifting block; 204. Through port; 205. Extrusion layer; 206. Adjusting plate; 207. End plate; 208. Magnetic suction component one; 209. Through port; 210. Clamping block; 211. Magnetic suction component two; 212. Abutment groove. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] like Figure 1-5As shown, a PCB board welding positioning frame includes a support mechanism 1, and a clamping mechanism 2 is arranged above the support mechanism 1. The clamping mechanism 2 includes a moving block 201, a lifting block 203 is connected through the inner wall of the middle part of the moving block 201, the top of the lifting block 203 extends to the top of the moving block 201, and a through-hole 204 is opened on the upper surface of the lifting block 203. An extrusion layer 205 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the through-hole 204. An adjusting plate 206 is movably installed on the inner wall of the through-hole 204, and the outer side wall of the adjusting plate 206 abuts against the inner side of the extrusion layer 205. End plates 207 are fixedly connected to both ends of the adjusting plate 206, and magnetic suction components 208 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top edge of the adjusting plate 206. Each magnetic suction component 208 is aligned with the adjusting plate 206 in the length direction. A through-hole 209 is opened in the middle of the surface of the adjusting plate 206, and the through-hole 209 is aligned with the adjusting plate 206 in the length direction. Figure 3 As shown, the extrusion layer 205 is made of rubber. The extrusion layer 205 increases the friction between the inside of the opening 204 and the adjusting plate 206, so that the adjusting plate 206 is not easy to move inside the opening 204, thereby improving the stability of fixing the cable inside the adjusting plate 206.

[0029] A clamping block 210 is movably mounted on the top of the adjusting plate 206. Several clamping blocks 210 are provided, and each clamping block 210 has a magnetic suction component 211 fixedly connected to both sides of its outer wall. The magnetic suction components 211 on both sides are magnetically connected to the sides of the magnetic suction component 208, and the clamping block 210 slides along the inner side of the two magnetic suction components 208. Figure 5 As shown, the magnetic poles of magnetic component 208 and magnetic component 211 are opposite, so magnetic component 211 can be attracted to the side of magnetic component 208, thereby fixing the clamping block 210 and the adjusting plate 206 relative to each other.

[0030] Each lifting block 203 has a groove 212 on one side of its outer wall. A threaded shaft 202 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the moving block 201 near the groove 212. One end of the threaded shaft 202 passes through the moving block 201 and abuts against the inner side of the groove 212. Figures 3-4 As shown, the end of the threaded shaft 202 abuts against the inner side of the groove 212, thereby keeping the lifting block 203 and the moving block 201 relatively fixed.

[0031] The support mechanism 1 includes a support plate 101. Support feet 102 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the support plate 101. A movable groove 103 is formed on the top of the support plate 101 above each support foot 102. The inner sides of the two movable grooves 103 are slidably connected to movable blocks 201, and the inner sides of the movable grooves 103 are also in movable contact with lifting blocks 203. The bottom end of the lifting blocks 203 extends below the movable grooves 103. A knob 105 is rotatably connected to the center of the front of the support plate 101. The end of the button 105 passes through the support plate 101 and is fixedly connected to the lead screw 106. The other end of the lead screw 106 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support plate 101. A limiting groove 104 is formed in the middle of the top surface of the support plate 101. Limiting blocks 107 are slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the limiting groove 104. A retaining shaft 108 is fixedly connected to the top of each limiting block 107. The bottom of each limiting block 107 is threaded onto both sides of the outer wall of the lead screw 106, and the threads on both sides of the outer wall of the lead screw 106 face opposite directions. Figure 2 As shown, when the lead screw 106 rotates, it drives the limiting block 107 to move along the inner side of the limiting groove 104.

[0032] The working principle of this utility model:

[0033] When the device is in use, the PCB board is placed on the support plate 101. Then, the screw 106 is rotated by the knob 105. The threads on both sides of the screw 106 drive the limit block 107 to move, so that the abutment 108 moves along the inner side of the limit groove 104 and gets closer to each other. Finally, the two abutments 108 are clamped on both sides of the PCB board, and the PCB board and the support plate 101 remain relatively fixed.

[0034] Next, the cable to be soldered is passed through the through-hole 209 from top to bottom. The clamping blocks 210 on both sides of the cable are pushed together, so that the clamping blocks 210 position the cable inside the through-hole 209. Then, the lifting block 203 is pushed, so that the moving block 201 moves along the inside of the moving groove 103. The adjusting plate 206 is pushed, so that it moves along the inside of the through-hole 204, so that the soldering end of the cable can be aligned with the soldering point on the PCB board surface. The threaded shaft 202 is loosened by turning, and the end of the threaded shaft 202 separates from the inside of the abutment groove 212. Thus, the lifting block 203 can move up and down along the inside of the moving block 201, thereby driving the adjusting plate 206 to move closer to the support plate 101. Then, the soldering end of the cable contacts the soldering point on the PCB board surface, which facilitates subsequent soldering.

[0035] The above description provides a detailed account of one embodiment of the present invention. However, this description is merely a preferred embodiment and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All equivalent variations and improvements made within the scope of the claims of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims

1. A PCB board welding positioning frame, comprising a support mechanism (1), wherein a clamping mechanism (2) is provided above the support mechanism (1). Its features are, The clamping mechanism (2) includes a movable block (201), a lifting block (203) is connected through the middle inner wall of the movable block (201), the top of the lifting block (203) extends above the movable block (201), and a through-hole (204) is opened on the upper surface of the lifting block (203), and an extrusion layer (205) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the through-hole (204). An adjusting plate (206) is movably installed on the inner wall of the opening (204), and the outer wall of the adjusting plate (206) abuts against the inner side of the extrusion layer (205). Among them, the adjustment plate (206) is fixedly connected to both ends of the end plate (207), and the top edge of the adjustment plate (206) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a magnetic suction component (208), and each of the magnetic suction components (208) is consistent with the adjustment plate (206) in the length direction. The adjustment plate (206) has a through-hole (209) in the middle of its surface, and the through-hole (209) is consistent with the adjustment plate (206) in the length direction.

2. The PCB board welding positioning frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, A clamping block (210) is movably installed on the top of the adjusting plate (206). A total of several clamping blocks (210) are provided, and magnetic suction components (211) are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of each clamping block (210). The magnetic suction components (211) on both sides are magnetically connected to the side of magnetic suction component (208) respectively, and the clamping block (210) slides along the inner side of the two magnetic suction components (208).

3. A PCB board welding positioning frame according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the lifting blocks (203) has a groove (212) on one side of its outer wall. The outer wall of the moving block (201) and the end near the groove (212) are threadedly connected to a threaded shaft (202). One end of the threaded shaft (202) passes through the moving block (201) and abuts against the inside of the groove (212).

4. A PCB board welding positioning frame according to claim 3, characterized in that, The support mechanism (1) includes a support plate (101), and support feet (102) are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the support plate (101). A moving groove (103) is opened on the top of the support plate (101) and above each support foot (102).

5. A PCB board welding positioning frame according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inner sides of the two movable slots (103) are slidably connected to the movable block (201), and the inner side of the movable slots (103) is also in contact with the lifting block (203). The bottom end of the lifting block (203) extends to the bottom of the movable slots (103).

6. A PCB board welding positioning frame according to claim 5, characterized in that, A knob (105) is rotatably connected to the center of the front of the support plate (101). The end of the knob (105) passes through the support plate (101) and is fixedly connected to a lead screw (106). The other end of the lead screw (106) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support plate (101).

7. A PCB board welding positioning frame according to claim 6, characterized in that, A limiting groove (104) is provided in the middle of the top surface of the support plate (101). Limiting blocks (107) are slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the limiting groove (104). A retaining shaft (108) is fixedly connected to the top of each limiting block (107). The bottom of each limiting block (107) is threaded to both sides of the outer wall of the lead screw (106), and the threads on both sides of the outer wall of the lead screw (106) face opposite directions.