Positioning choke plug structure for machining outer circle of roller of belt conveyor

Abstract

A positioning choke plug structure for machining the outer circle of a roller of a belt conveyor comprises a guide sleeve, a pull rod, an adjusting supporting rod, a movable guide block and an adjusting piece. One end of the guide sleeve is open, the pull rod penetrates through the guide sleeve in the axis direction of the guide sleeve, the adjusting supporting rod is slidably installed on the guide sleeve in the radial direction of the guide sleeve, the movable guide block is fixed to the pull rod, the outer wall of the movable guide block and the inner wall of the guide sleeve form relative sliding, and the adjusting piece is installed on the pull rod in a threaded mode and located outside the guide sleeve. By rotating the adjusting piece, the pull rod can drive the movable guide block to slide along the guide sleeve, the movable guide block is promoted to extrude and push the adjusting supporting rod to extend outwards along the guide sleeve, so that the adjusting supporting rod is used for abutting against the inner hole wall of the roller, flexible adaptation of the choke plug to inner holes of rollers of different sizes is achieved in the using process, the machining efficiency and precision can be remarkably improved, and the machining cost is reduced. And the production cost and the maintenance cost can be effectively reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of belt conveyor technology, and in particular to a positioning blind end structure for machining the outer circle of a belt conveyor roller. Background Technology

[0002] In the manufacturing of belt conveyors, rollers are a core component, and their machining accuracy and stability have a decisive impact on the overall equipment efficiency. In the outer diameter machining process of rollers, a design using end caps with internal hole positioning at both ends is commonly adopted to ensure high precision and stability during the machining process.

[0003] However, traditional blind end designs tend to have a one-piece structure, which lacks flexibility in diameter adjustment. Given the wide range of roller inner bore sizes, covering specifications from φ200 to φ710, multiple specifications of blind ends must be used to meet the machining requirements of different roller inner bore sizes. This significantly increases production costs and inventory management complexity. In practice, whenever the roller inner bore size changes, a corresponding specification of blind end must be replaced to adapt to the machining requirements. This frequent replacement process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and also restricts production efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned technologies, it is necessary to provide a positioning blind head structure for machining the outer circle of belt conveyor rollers.

[0005] A positioning end cap structure for machining the outer diameter of a belt conveyor roller includes a guide sleeve, a pull rod, an adjusting support rod, a movable guide block, and an adjusting component. One end of the guide sleeve is open. The pull rod passes through the guide sleeve along its axial direction. The adjusting support rod is slidably mounted on the guide sleeve along its radial direction. The movable guide block is fixed to the pull rod, and its outer wall slides relative to the inner wall of the guide sleeve. The adjusting component is threaded onto the pull rod and located outside the guide sleeve. Rotating the adjusting component allows the pull rod to move the movable guide block along the guide sleeve, causing the movable guide block to push the adjusting support rod outward along the guide sleeve.

[0006] Preferably, the diameter inside the guide sleeve gradually decreases from the open end to the end opposite to the open end, so that the inside of the guide sleeve forms a conical surface.

[0007] Preferably, the shape of the movable guide block is adapted to the inside of the guide sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, a top head is fixed at the end of the pull rod away from the open end of the guide sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, the movable guide block is fitted onto the pull rod, and a positioning nut threaded onto the pull rod is installed on the side of the movable guide block away from the adjusting member.

[0010] Preferably, a round hole is formed on the guide sleeve for the pull rod to pass through.

[0011] Preferably, a guide hole is formed on the guide sleeve in the radial direction of the guide sleeve for adjusting the sliding of the supporting rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the positioning plug structure for the outer circle machining of the drum of the belt conveyor provided by the utility model, which comprises a guide sleeve, a pull rod, an adjusting supporting rod, a moving guide block, and an adjusting part, has the following advantages: one end of the guide sleeve is open, the pull rod penetrates the guide sleeve along the axial direction of the guide sleeve, the adjusting supporting rod is slidingly installed on the guide sleeve along the radial direction of the guide sleeve, the moving guide block is fixed on the pull rod and the outer wall of the moving guide block and the inner wall of the guide sleeve form relative sliding, the adjusting part is screw-installed on the pull rod and located outside the guide sleeve, rotating the adjusting part can make the pull rod drive the moving guide block to slide along the guide sleeve, so that the moving guide block pushes the adjusting supporting rod to extend outward along the guide sleeve, and the adjusting supporting rod is used to abut against the inner hole wall of the drum, in the use process, the plug can be flexibly adapted to the inner holes of drums of different sizes, the machining efficiency and precision can be significantly improved, and the production cost and maintenance cost can be effectively reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description, obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor.

[0014] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the plug and the inner hole installation of the drum end in the prior art.

[0015] Figure 2 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is the structural schematic diagram of the guide sleeve of the utility model.

[0017] In the drawing: guide sleeve 01, pull rod 02, adjusting supporting rod 03, moving guide block 04, adjusting part 05, plug 06, positioning nut 07, round hole 08, guide hole 09. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0019] In the description of the utility model, it needs to understand that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner", "lower" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and not indicate or imply that the indicated component or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as the limitation of the utility model.

[0020] Please refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 The utility model provides a kind of positioning plug structure for belt conveyor drum outer circle processing, including guide sleeve 01, pull rod 02, adjusting strut 03, moving guide block 04, adjusting piece 05;One end of guide sleeve 01 is open, pull rod 02 is along the axial direction of guide sleeve 01 and is passed through guide sleeve 01, adjusting strut 03 is slidably installed on guide sleeve 01 along the radial direction of guide sleeve 01, moving guide block 04 is fixed on pull rod 02, and the outer wall of moving guide block 04 and the inner wall of guide sleeve 01 form relative sliding, adjusting piece 05 is screw mounted on pull rod 02, and located at the outside of guide sleeve 01, rotating adjusting piece 05 can make pull rod 02 drive moving guide block 04 and slide along guide sleeve 01, promote moving guide block 04 and push adjusting strut 03 and stretch out outward along guide sleeve 01.When the end of adjusting strut 03 is contacted with the inner hole wall of drum, adjusting strut 03 can be used to form positioning, the positioning installation of plug structure is realized, so that the top center on machine tool clamps drum, realizes drum processing.

[0021] Among them, the diameter inside guide sleeve 01 gradually decreases from open end to the end opposite to open end, so that the conical surface is formed in guide sleeve 01.

[0022] Of course, for moving guide block 04, to ensure that moving guide block 04 moves smoothly in guide sleeve 01, the shape of moving guide block 04 is adapted to the inside of guide sleeve 01, and the shape of moving guide block 04 can also be selected as conical structure.

[0023] In an embodiment, the end of pull rod 02 away from the open end of guide sleeve 01 is fixedly provided with top head 06.Top head 06 can be installed in the end of pull rod 02 in the form of screw connection, so as to be convenient for dismounting and installing.Top head 06 can be convenient for the top center on machine tool to form positioning clamping to pull rod 02

[0024] In an embodiment, moving guide block 04 is sleeved on pull rod 02, and positioning nut 07 is screw connected on pull rod 02 and is installed on the side of moving guide block 04 away from adjusting piece 05.Position of moving guide block 04 is limited by positioning nut 07.Of course, moving guide block 04 can also be installed on pull rod 02 in the form of screw connection, so as to ensure that displacement movement of moving guide block 04 is reduced when moving.

[0025] The guide sleeve 01 is provided with a circular hole 08 for the pull rod 02 to pass through. The guide hole 09 for the adjusting support rod 03 to slide is provided along the radial direction of the guide sleeve 01.

[0026] In use, the mobile guide block 04, the guide sleeve 01 and the pull rod 02 are assembled first. The adjusting support rod 03 is adjusted to a proper position (the diameter formed by the two symmetrical adjusting support rods 03 is slightly smaller than the inner hole diameter of the roller) in advance. Then the whole plug structure is placed in the inner holes at both ends of the roller. The rotating adjusting part 05 is used to move the mobile guide block 04 along the guide sleeve 01. The mobile guide block 04 is used to push the adjusting support rod 03, so that the end of the adjusting support rod 03 is tightly pressed against the inner hole wall of the end of the roller, thereby achieving the installation of the plug structure.

[0027] In disassembly, the adjusting part 05 is rotated to be not in the locked state. The adjusting part 05 is loosened while the pull rod 02 is pushed, so that the mobile guide block 04 is not used to push the adjusting support rod 03. Thus the end of the adjusting support rod 03 is separated from the inner hole wall of the end of the roller.

[0028] The above only discloses the preferred embodiments of the utility model, of course, cannot limit the right scope of the utility model by this, the ordinary skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes of the above-mentioned embodiments are implemented, and the equivalent changes made according to the utility model claim still belong to the range covered by the utility model.

Claims

1. A positioning blind end structure for machining the outer diameter of a belt conveyor roller, characterized in that: The device includes a guide sleeve, a pull rod, an adjusting support rod, a movable guide block, and an adjusting component. One end of the guide sleeve is open. The pull rod passes through the guide sleeve along its axial direction. The adjusting support rod is slidably mounted on the guide sleeve along its radial direction. The movable guide block is fixed to the pull rod, and its outer wall slides relative to the inner wall of the guide sleeve. The adjusting component is threaded onto the pull rod and located outside the guide sleeve. Rotating the adjusting component allows the pull rod to move the movable guide block along the guide sleeve, causing the movable guide block to push the adjusting support rod outward along the guide sleeve.

2. The positioning blind end structure for machining the outer circle of a belt conveyor roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter inside the guide sleeve gradually decreases from the open end to the end opposite to the open end, forming a conical surface inside the guide sleeve.

3. The positioning blind end structure for machining the outer circle of a belt conveyor roller according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shape of the movable guide block is adapted to the inside of the guide sleeve.

4. The positioning blind end structure for machining the outer diameter of a belt conveyor roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the pull rod away from the open end of the guide sleeve is fixed with a top head.

5. The positioning blind end structure for machining the outer diameter of a belt conveyor roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable guide block is fitted onto the pull rod, and a positioning nut threaded onto the pull rod is installed on the side of the movable guide block away from the adjusting component.

6. The positioning blind end structure for machining the outer diameter of a belt conveyor roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide sleeve has a circular hole through which the pull rod passes.

7. The positioning blind end structure for machining the outer diameter of a belt conveyor roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide hole is provided along the radial direction of the guide sleeve for adjusting the sliding of the support rod.

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