Decoration material cutting device for building decoration

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building decoration, in particular to a decoration material cutting device for building decoration, and solves the problems that in the prior art, cutting equipment is single in function, can only cut decoration materials and lacks dust collection, so that the working environment is greatly influenced, dust butt joint is caused, and the cutting efficiency is high. And the subsequent cutting work is influenced. A decoration material cutting device for building decoration comprises a frame body, a bearing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the inner side of the frame body, a bottom frame fixedly connected with the inner wall of the frame body is arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate, a supporting frame is slidably connected to the top of the bearing plate, and an air cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the frame body through bolts; and an output shaft of the air cylinder penetrates through the side wall of the frame body and is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting frame. According to the building decoration cutting and dust collecting device, integrated operation of cutting and dust collecting is achieved, the efficiency and quality of the building decoration process are improved, and a safer and healthier working environment is provided for constructors.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building decoration technology, and in particular to a cutting device for building decoration materials. Background Technology

[0002] Building renovation is a complex and meticulous process involving a series of activities to modify, beautify, and enhance the functionality of a building's interior or exterior. First, renovation projects typically begin with the design phase, where professional designers develop detailed design plans based on the client's needs, preferences, and spatial characteristics. These plans include color schemes, material selection, layout planning, and attention to detail. Next comes the material procurement phase, requiring careful selection of high-quality materials that meet design requirements, such as tiles, flooring, paint, lighting fixtures, and furniture. The construction phase is the core of building renovation, demanding a construction team with extensive experience and excellent skills. During construction, a series of operations are performed, including wall modifications, electrical and plumbing wiring, ceiling installation, flooring, and wall decoration.

[0003] Material cutting is an indispensable part of the construction and decoration process. It involves using specialized tools and techniques, such as saws, cutting machines, or laser cutting equipment, to precisely cut various materials like wood, stone, metal, and glass into specific sizes and shapes according to the design drawings. This process requires not only a high degree of precision and meticulous operation to ensure minimal material waste and compliance with installation needs, but also safe operation to prevent potential harm to workers or the environment from debris, dust, or noise generated during cutting. Efficient material cutting not only lays a solid foundation for subsequent assembly and installation work but is also a crucial link in ensuring the overall quality and progress of the decoration project.

[0004] When cutting building materials, a certain amount of dust is generated. If the dust is not cleaned, it will affect the working environment and subsequent processing. However, traditional cutting equipment has a single function, which can only cut building materials and lacks dust collection. This greatly affects the working environment and causes dust to accumulate, affecting subsequent cutting work and making it extremely inconvenient. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a building decoration material cutting device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cutting device for building decoration materials, which solves the problem that existing cutting equipment has a single function, can only cut decoration materials, lacks dust collection, which greatly affects the working environment and causes dust to accumulate, affecting subsequent cutting work.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A cutting device for building decoration materials includes a frame, a bearing plate fixedly connected to one inner side of the frame, a bottom frame fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame at the bottom of the bearing plate, a support frame slidably connected to the top of the bearing plate, a cylinder fixedly connected to one outer wall of the frame by bolts, and the output shaft of the cylinder passing through the side wall of the frame and fixedly connected to one side of the support frame, a drive motor fixedly connected to one outer wall of the support frame by bolts, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the inner side of the support frame, a cutting plate sleeved on the rotating rod, and one end of the rotating rod passing through the side wall of the support frame and being driven by the output shaft of the drive motor, a feeding groove opened on one side of the frame, and wheels fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the frame.

[0008] A gas collection hood is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and a collection box is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the frame. A filter screen is fixedly connected to the inside of the collection box. A fan is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the frame by bolts. The air inlet of the fan is connected to the bottom of the collection box. The top of the collection box is connected to the top of the gas collection hood by a connecting hose. A cover plate is rotatably connected to the outer side of the collection box by a hinge.

[0009] Preferably, the top side of the gas collection hood is provided with a sliding rod that is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame, and a sliding sleeve is fitted on one end of the sliding rod, and one side of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the gas collection hood.

[0010] Preferably, a filter plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the gas collection hood, and sliding blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the filter plate. Both sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inner wall of the gas collection hood through sliding grooves, and the tops of the two sliding blocks are elastically connected to the inner tops of the two sliding grooves respectively through compression springs.

[0011] Preferably, a door is rotatably connected to the outer side of the frame via a hinge, and a glass plate is fixedly connected to the door.

[0012] Preferably, sliders are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the support frame, and both sliders are slidably connected to the top of the support plate through a groove.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame via a rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating rod passes through the side wall of the support frame via a bearing sleeve. Both sides of the bearing plate are fixedly connected with bearing filter plates.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This invention effectively solves the problem of traditional cutting equipment lacking dust collection capabilities by integrating cutting and dust collection functions. Specifically, the combined use of the dust collection hood, fan, and collection box forms a complete dust collection system, significantly reducing the impact of dust generated during cutting on the working environment and subsequent processing. This not only improves work efficiency but also protects the health of construction workers and reduces the risk of occupational diseases caused by dust. Simultaneously, the introduction of a cylinder allows for adjustable support frame height, adapting to the cutting needs of decorative materials of different thicknesses and sizes, improving the flexibility and versatility of the device. The transmission connection between the drive motor, rotating rod, and cutting plate ensures cutting accuracy and stability, resulting in accurate material dimensions and regular shapes, laying a solid foundation for subsequent assembly and installation. Furthermore, the cover plate on the outside of the collection box facilitates cleaning and maintenance, ensuring the long-term stable operation of the device. Overall, through technological innovation and optimized structural design, this device achieves integrated cutting and dust collection operations, improving the efficiency and quality of the building decoration process and providing a safer and healthier working environment for construction workers. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall main structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the inner structure of the frame of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bearing plate and its structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the gas collection hood structure of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Door; 3. Glass plate; 4. Filter plate; 5. Support plate; 6. Base frame; 7. Support frame; 8. Gas collection hood; 9. Cutting plate; 10. Rotating rod; 11. Feeding chute; 12. Wheel; 13. Fan; 14. Collection box; 15. Cover plate; 16. Connecting hose; 17. Filter screen; 18. Sliding rod; 19. Sliding sleeve; 20. Cylinder; 21. Drive motor; 22. Sliding block; 23. Sliding groove; 24. Filter plate; 25. Sliding block; 26. Sliding groove; 27. Compression spring. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-6 A cutting device for building decoration materials includes a frame 1. A support plate 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner side of the frame 1. The support plate 5 serves as a platform for placing the decoration materials to be cut. Its flat surface ensures the stability of the materials during the cutting process. The load-bearing capacity of the support plate 5 is also carefully designed to accommodate decoration materials of different weights and sizes. A bottom frame 6, fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 1, is provided at the bottom of the support plate 5. The bottom frame 6 can bear impurities generated during cutting. A sliding connection is made to the top of the support plate 5. A support frame 7 is provided, and a cylinder 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the frame 1 by bolts. The output shaft of the cylinder 20 passes through the side wall of the frame 1 and is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 7. A drive motor 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support frame 7 by bolts. A rotating rod 10 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support frame 7. A cutting plate 9 is sleeved on the rotating rod 10. One end of the rotating rod 10 passes through the side wall of the support frame 7 and is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 21. A feeding groove 11 is provided on one side of the frame 1. Wheels 12 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the frame 1.

[0026] A dust collection hood 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 7. The dust collection hood 8 is the main collection device for dust and debris generated during the cutting process. Its shape and position are designed to cover the cutting area to the maximum extent, reduce the spread and flying of dust, and provide a cleaner working environment for construction workers. A collection box 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the frame 1, and a filter screen 17 is fixedly connected to the inside of the collection box 14. A fan 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the frame 1 by bolts, and the air inlet of the fan 13 is connected to the bottom of the collection box 14. The top of the collection box 14 is connected to the top of the dust collection hood 8 through a connecting hose 16. A cover plate 15 is hinged to one side of the outer wall of the collection box 14 and fixedly connected to the dust collection hood 8 through a connecting hose 16. The collection box 14 is equipped with a filter screen 17 inside to filter and collect the inhaled dust and debris. Its large capacity design ensures effective collection and treatment of dust during long-term cutting operations.

[0027] Furthermore, a sliding rod 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 1 on one side of the top of the gas collection hood 8, and a sliding sleeve 19 is fitted on one end of the sliding rod 18. One side of the sliding sleeve 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the gas collection hood 8. When the support frame 7 moves up and down according to the cutting requirements, the gas collection hood 8 can move synchronously with it, always covering the cutting area, ensuring that dust and debris are effectively captured, improving dust collection efficiency, and achieving the purpose of optimizing the position of the gas collection hood 8 and enhancing the dust collection effect.

[0028] Furthermore, a filter plate 24 is slidably connected to the inner side of the gas collection hood 8, and sliding blocks 25 are fixedly connected to both sides of the filter plate 24. Both sliding blocks 25 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the gas collection hood 8 through sliding grooves 26. The tops of the two sliding blocks 25 are elastically connected to the inner tops of the two sliding grooves 26 respectively through compression springs 27. The filter plate 24 can initially filter out large particles of debris generated during the cutting process, reducing the burden on the subsequent fan 13 and filter screen 17. At the same time, the elasticity of the compression springs 27 enables the filter plate 24 to adapt to cutting materials of different thicknesses and maintain a stable filtration effect, thereby improving filtration efficiency and enhancing the adaptability of the device.

[0029] Furthermore, a door 2 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the frame 1 via a hinge, and a glass plate 3 is fixedly connected to the door 2. Construction personnel can observe the cutting progress and cutting quality in real time through the glass plate 3, and adjust the cutting parameters in a timely manner to ensure cutting accuracy and efficiency. At the same time, the closed state of the door 2 can protect construction personnel from the flying debris generated during the cutting process, thus achieving the effects of improving safety and facilitating observation.

[0030] Furthermore, sliders 22 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the support frame 7, and both sliders 22 are slidably connected to the top of the support plate 5 through the slide groove 23. The sliding connection between the sliders 22 and the slide groove 23 makes the up-and-down movement of the support frame 7 more stable and smooth, reduces the cutting error caused by shaking or offset, improves the cutting accuracy and stability, and achieves the effect of optimizing the movement mode of the support frame 7 and improving the cutting accuracy.

[0031] Furthermore, one end of the rotating rod 10 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 7 via a rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating rod 10 passes through the side wall of the support frame 7 via a bearing sleeve. Both sides of the bearing plate 5 are fixedly connected with bearing filter plates 4. The stable rotation of the rotating rod 10 ensures the high-speed rotation and cutting efficiency of the cutting plate 9, while the bearing filter plate 4 serves as the last filtration barrier, effectively preventing fine particles from entering the device or drifting into the air, thereby achieving the purpose of improving cutting efficiency and enhancing filtration effect.

[0032] In summary:

[0033] First, the cutting device is easily moved to a suitable position using the wheels 12 at the bottom of the frame 1. Next, the operator opens the door 2, which is hinged to the outside of the frame 1, and feeds the decorative material to be cut into the device through the feeding slot 11 on one side of the frame 1, placing it stably on the support plate 5. The glass plate 3 on the door 2 allows the operator to observe the cutting progress and quality in real time, enabling timely adjustments to cutting parameters such as cutting depth and speed to ensure cutting accuracy and efficiency. Simultaneously, the closed door 2 effectively protects the operator from potential flying debris during cutting, improving operational safety. Then, based on the thickness of the material and cutting requirements, the support frame 7 is driven to slide smoothly onto the support plate 5 using the extension and retraction of the cylinder 20. The sliders 22, fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the support frame 7, closely cooperate with the sliding grooves 23 on the top of the support plate 5, ensuring the smooth and stable up-and-down movement of the support frame 7, reducing cutting errors caused by shaking or offset, thereby improving cutting accuracy and stability. After the support frame 7 is in place, the drive motor 21 is started. The drive motor 21 drives the rotating rod 10 to rotate stably inside the support frame 7 via a transmission connection. One end of the rotating rod 10 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 7 via a rotating shaft, and the other end passes through the side wall of the support frame 7 via a bearing sleeve, ensuring that the rotating rod 10 and the cutting plate 9 sleeved on it can rotate at high speed and stably for efficient cutting of decoration materials. At the same time, the carrier filter plates 4 fixedly connected to both sides of the carrier plate 5 serve as the final filtration barrier, effectively preventing fine particles generated during the cutting process from entering the device or drifting into the air, thus enhancing the filtration effect. During the cutting process, the dust and debris generated are effectively captured by the air collection hood 8. The air collection hood 8 is located at the top of the support frame 7 and can cover the entire cutting area, reducing the spread of dust. When the support frame 7 moves up and down according to the cutting requirements, the sliding rod 18 on one side of the top of the air collection hood 8 cooperates with the sliding sleeve 19, allowing the air collection hood 8 to move synchronously, always tightly covering the cutting area, ensuring that dust and debris are effectively collected and improving dust collection efficiency. The filter plate 24 slidably connected inside the air collection hood 8 further enhances the filtration effect. The filter plate 24 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 26 on the inner wall of the air collection hood 8 via sliding blocks 25 on both sides, and is kept in close contact with the inner wall of the air collection hood 8 by compression spring 27. The filter plate 24 can initially filter out large particles of debris generated during the cutting process, reducing the burden on the subsequent fan 13 and filter screen 17. At the same time, the elasticity of the compression spring 27 allows the filter plate 24 to adapt to cutting materials of different thicknesses, maintaining a stable filtration effect and improving the adaptability and filtration efficiency of the device. Finally, the fan 13 starts, drawing in air through the air inlet at the bottom of the collection box 14 to create negative pressure, which draws the dust and debris collected in the air collection hood 8 into the collection box 14 through the connecting hose 16.The filter 17 installed inside the collection box 14 can filter out dust and debris, allowing clean air to be discharged from the fan 13, while the dust and debris remain inside the collection box 14. When the dust in the collection box 14 accumulates to a certain amount, the construction personnel can clean it by opening the cover 15 to keep the device clean and operate efficiently.

[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cutting device for building decoration materials, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that, A bearing plate (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner side of the frame (1), and a bottom frame (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame (1) at the bottom of the bearing plate (5). A support frame (7) is slidably connected to the top of the bearing plate (5), and a cylinder (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the frame (1) by bolts. The output shaft of the cylinder (20) passes through the side wall of the frame (1) and is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame (7). A drive motor (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support frame (7) by bolts. A rotating rod (10) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support frame (7). A cutting plate (9) is sleeved on the rotating rod (10), and one end of the rotating rod (10) passes through the side wall of the support frame (7) and is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (21) for transmission. A feeding groove (11) is opened on one side of the frame (1), and wheels (12) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the frame (1). The top of the support frame (7) is fixedly connected to a gas collection hood (8), and a collection box (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the frame (1). A filter screen (17) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the collection box (14). A fan (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the frame (1) by bolts. The air inlet of the fan (13) is connected to the bottom of the collection box (14). The top of the collection box (14) is connected to the top of the gas collection hood (8) through a connecting hose (16). A cover plate (15) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the collection box (14) by a hinge.

2. The building decoration material cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top side of the gas collection hood (8) is provided with a sliding rod (18) that is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame (1), and a sliding sleeve (19) is fitted on one end of the sliding rod (18), and one side of the sliding sleeve (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the gas collection hood (8).

3. The cutting device for building decoration materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, A filter plate (24) is slidably connected to the inner side of the gas collection hood (8), and sliding blocks (25) are fixedly connected to both sides of the filter plate (24). Both sliding blocks (25) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the gas collection hood (8) through sliding grooves (26). The tops of the two sliding blocks (25) are elastically connected to the tops of the inner sides of the two sliding grooves (26) respectively through compression springs (27).

4. The cutting device for building decoration materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer side of the frame (1) is connected to a door (2) via a hinge, and a glass plate (3) is fixedly connected to the door (2).

5. A cutting device for building decoration materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom two sides of the support frame (7) are fixedly connected with sliders (22), and the two sliders (22) are slidably connected to the top of the bearing plate (5) through the slide groove (23).

6. The cutting device for building decoration materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the rotating rod (10) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame (7) through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating rod (10) passes through the side wall of the support frame (7) through a bearing sleeve. Both sides of the bearing plate (5) are fixedly connected with bearing filter plates (4).

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