Waste compression and recovery equipment
By combining a liquid collection mechanism with a hydraulic system, the waste compression and recycling equipment solves the problem of liquid not being able to be discharged during the waste compression process, achieving effective liquid collection and environmental protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520008806.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing waste compression equipment cannot effectively discharge liquids during the compression process, causing the liquids to react with the wastes and produce toxic and harmful liquids, which affect the environment.
A waste compression and recycling device was designed, including a liquid collection mechanism, comprising a liquid collection recess, a trapezoidal filter plate, a liquid tank, a liquid pump, and a temporary storage tank. The liquid is filtered by the trapezoidal filter plate and collected by the liquid pump. The compression plate is raised and lowered by a hydraulic system to compress waste and collect liquid.
It enables the effective collection and discharge of liquids during waste compression, avoiding the reaction between liquids and wastes and protecting the environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223890516U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of abandoned object compression recovery, specifically to a waste compression recovery equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Waste compression recovery is an effective waste treatment method, mainly by compressing waste to reduce its volume for storage, transportation and further processing.
[0003] The prior art does not have the structure of waste compression liquid discharge collection when in use, so that when the existing waste is compressed into blocks by using the compression equipment, liquid is not effectively discharged because liquid is easily left in the waste or stored after being wetted by rain, and the liquid reacts with the waste to produce toxic and harmful liquid to affect the environment. Based on the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model designs a waste compression recovery equipment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a waste compression recovery equipment, which has the advantage of waste compression liquid discharge collection.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a waste compression recovery equipment, comprising a compression cabinet, a door frame is arranged on one side of the compression cabinet, a liquid collecting mechanism for filtering liquid contained in waste is arranged in the compression cabinet,
[0006] The liquid collecting mechanism comprises a liquid collecting recess, a trapezoidal filtrate plate, a supporting plate, a liquid tank, a liquid pipe, a liquid pump, a temporary storage barrel, a slot, a filter drawer, a pressure relief exhaust valve and a liquid discharge valve pipe, the liquid collecting recess is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the compression cabinet, the trapezoidal filtrate plate is fixedly connected to the liquid collecting recess, the supporting plate is fixedly connected between the liquid collecting recess and the trapezoidal filtrate plate, the liquid tank is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, the liquid pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the compression cabinet, the liquid pump is arranged on the liquid pipe, the temporary storage barrel is fixedly connected to the other end of the liquid pipe, the slot is arranged on the front of the temporary storage barrel, the filter drawer is inserted into the slot, the pressure relief exhaust valve is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the temporary storage barrel, and the liquid discharge valve pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the temporary storage barrel.
[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the front of the compression cabinet is fixedly connected with a front separation baffle, the upper surface of the front separation baffle is rotatably connected with a feeding door plate, the front of the compression cabinet below the front separation baffle is rotatably connected with a compression-resistant discharge plate, one side of the compression-resistant discharge plate is fixedly connected with a locking rod, and one side of the compression cabinet is provided with a hydraulic hook lock.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a hydraulic cylinder is provided on the top inner side of the gantry, a compression plate is provided at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic system is provided on the back of the compression cabinet, and a lifting control button is provided on one side of the gantry.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the trapezoidal inclined surface of the trapezoidal filter plate is provided with filter holes, and the inlet end of the liquid pipe is connected to the groove of the liquid collection seat.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the filter tray is positioned below the liquid outlet end of the liquid pipe.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the hydraulic oil pipeline of the hydraulic system is connected to the hydraulic cylinder, the electrical control circuit of the hydraulic system is connected to the lifting control button, and the compression plate slides and lifts inside the compression cabinet.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the hydraulic hook lock is movably engaged with the locking rod on one side of the pressure-resistant discharge plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] This waste compression and recycling equipment locks the pressure discharge plate by rotating the hydraulic hook lock onto the locking rod after closing the pressure discharge plate. Then, the input door is pulled outward to put the waste into the compression cabinet and closes it. At this time, the hydraulic system is activated by the lifting control button, which extends the hydraulic cylinder and pushes the compression plate down to compress the waste in the compression cabinet. During the waste input and compression process, the liquid contained in the waste is filtered by the trapezoidal filter plate under the action of gravity and compression and flows into the groove of the liquid collection seat. Then, the liquid pump is started and the liquid collected in the groove is pumped into the temporary storage tank through the liquid pipe and then filtered by the filter drawer and collected. The process continues until the compression plate compresses the waste in the compression cabinet to the required size and the liquid in the groove of the liquid collection seat is completely collected. This device facilitates the collection of liquid contained in waste. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the recycling equipment of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the compression cabinet, hydraulic cylinder, and hydraulic system of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the compression cabinet and the liquid collection mechanism of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the liquid collecting recess and the trapezoidal filter plate of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Compression cabinet; 101. Front partition strip; 102. Input door panel; 103. Pressure-resistant discharge plate; 104. Hydraulic hook lock; 2. Door frame; 201. Hydraulic cylinder; 202. Compression plate; 203. Hydraulic system; 204. Lifting control button; 3. Liquid collection mechanism; 301. Liquid collection recess; 302. Trapezoidal filter plate; 303. Support plate; 304. Liquid tank; 305. Liquid pipe; 306. Liquid pump; 307. Temporary storage tank; 308. Slot; 309. Filter drawer; 310. Pressure relief and exhaust valve; 311. Drain valve pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please see Figures 1-5 A waste compression and recycling device includes a compression cabinet 1, a door frame 2 on one side of the compression cabinet 1, a liquid collection mechanism 3 inside the compression cabinet 1 to facilitate the filtration of liquid contained in the waste, a front partition bar 101 fixedly connected to the front of the compression cabinet 1, an input door panel 102 rotatably connected to the upper surface of the front partition bar 101, a pressure-resistant discharge plate 103 rotatably connected to the front of the compression cabinet 1 below the front partition bar 101, a locking rod fixedly connected to one side of the pressure-resistant discharge plate 103, and a hydraulic hook lock 104 on one side of the compression cabinet 1, the hydraulic hook lock 104 being movably engaged with the locking rod on one side of the pressure-resistant discharge plate 103.
[0023] Please see Figure 3The liquid collection mechanism 3 includes a liquid collection recess 301, a trapezoidal filter plate 302, a support plate 303, a liquid tank 304, a liquid pipe 305, a pump 306, a temporary storage tank 307, a slot 308, a filter drawer 309, a pressure relief valve 310, and a drain valve pipe 311. The liquid collection recess 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the compression cabinet 1. The trapezoidal filter plate 302 is fixedly connected to the liquid collection recess 301. The support plate 303 is fixedly connected between the liquid collection recess 301 and the trapezoidal filter plate 302. The liquid tank 304 is opened at the bottom of the support plate 303. The liquid pipe 305 passes through and is fixedly connected to the support plate 303. A liquid pump 306 is installed on one side of the compression cabinet 1, and a temporary storage tank 307 is fixedly connected to the other end of the liquid pipe 305. A slot 308 is opened through the front of the temporary storage tank 307, and a filter drawer 309 is inserted into the inside of the slot 308. A pressure relief valve 310 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the temporary storage tank 307, and a drain valve pipe 311 is fixedly connected to one side of the temporary storage tank 307. The trapezoidal slope of the trapezoidal filter plate 302 is provided with filter holes. The liquid inlet end of the liquid pipe 305 is connected to the groove of the liquid collection seat 301, and the filter drawer 309 is located below the liquid outlet end of the liquid pipe 305.
[0024] By setting up a liquid collection recess 301, a trapezoidal filter plate 302, a support plate 303, and a liquid tank 304, the waste put into the compression cabinet 1 is subjected to liquid filtration and collection treatment. By setting up a liquid pipe 305, a liquid pump 306, and a temporary storage tank 307, the liquid filtered out in the compression cabinet 1 is collected. By setting up a filter drawer 309 and a temporary storage tank 307, the extracted liquid is subjected to secondary filtration and collection.
[0025] Please see Figures 4-5 A hydraulic cylinder 201 is installed on the top inner side of the gantry 2, and a compression plate 202 is installed at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 201. A hydraulic system 203 is installed on the back of the compression cabinet 1. A lifting control button 204 is installed on one side of the gantry 2. The hydraulic oil pipeline of the hydraulic system 203 is connected to the hydraulic cylinder 201, and the electrical control circuit of the hydraulic system 203 is connected to the lifting control button 204. The compression plate 202 slides and lifts inside the compression cabinet 1.
[0026] By setting up a hydraulic cylinder 201, a compression plate 202, and a hydraulic system 203, the waste in the compression cabinet 1 can be compressed and drained. By setting up a lifting control button 204, the hydraulic system 203 can be controlled to control the hydraulic cylinder 201, so that the hydraulic cylinder 201 can drive the compression plate 202 to move down to compress or move up.
[0027] Working principle: When a waste compression and recycling device is used, in the initial state, the front partition bar 101 is fixedly connected to the front of the compression cabinet 1. An input door plate 102 and a compression discharge plate 103 are respectively installed on the upper and lower sides of the front partition bar 101 on the front of the compression cabinet 1 to facilitate input or closed compression discharge functions. A hydraulic cylinder 201 and a compression plate 202 are installed on the door frame 2 fixedly connected to the outside of the compression cabinet 1. The hydraulic cylinder 201 is connected to the door frame 2 on the back of the compression cabinet 1. The hydraulic system 203 is connected to control the lifting and lowering of the compression plate 202 to recycle the waste in the compression cabinet 1; a trapezoidal filter plate 302 and a support plate 303 are provided on the liquid collection recess 301 fixedly connected to the bottom of the compression cabinet 1 to filter the water or other leachate contained in the waste; a liquid pump 306 is installed on the liquid pipe 305 provided on one side of the compression cabinet 1, and a temporary storage tank 307 is connected to the outer end of the liquid pipe 305 to collect and process the filtered liquid;
[0028] When it is necessary to collect liquid from waste, first close the anti-pressure discharge plate 103 so that the hydraulic hook lock 104 rotates and locks the anti-pressure discharge plate 103 on the locking rod. Then, pull the input door plate 102 outward to put the waste into the compression cabinet 1 and close it. At this time, the hydraulic system 203 is started by controlling the lifting control button 204 to extend the hydraulic cylinder 201 and push the compression plate 202 down to compress the waste in the compression cabinet 1. During the waste input and compression process, the liquid contained in the waste is filtered by the trapezoidal filter plate 302 under the action of gravity and compression and flows into the groove of the liquid collection seat 301. Then, the liquid pump 306 is started to pump the liquid collected in the groove into the temporary storage tank 307 through the liquid pipe 305 and collect it after being filtered by the filter drawer 309 until the compression plate 202 compresses the waste in the compression cabinet 1 to the required size and the liquid in the groove of the liquid collection seat 301 is also collected. This device is convenient for collecting the liquid contained in waste.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A waste compression and recycling device, comprising a compression cabinet (1), characterized in that: A door frame (2) is provided on one side of the compression cabinet (1), and a liquid collection mechanism (3) is provided inside the compression cabinet (1) to facilitate the filtration of liquid contained in the waste. The liquid collection mechanism (3) includes a liquid collection recess (301), a trapezoidal filter plate (302), a support plate (303), a liquid tank (304), a liquid pipe (305), a pump (306), a temporary storage tank (307), a slot (308), a filter drawer (309), a pressure relief valve (310), and a drain valve pipe (311). The liquid collection recess (301) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the compression cabinet (1). The trapezoidal filter plate (302) is fixedly connected to the liquid collection recess (301). The support plate (303) is fixedly connected to the liquid collection recess (301) and the trapezoidal filter plate (302). Between them, the liquid tank (304) is opened at the bottom of the support plate (303), the liquid pipe (305) is fixedly connected to one side of the compression cabinet (1), the liquid pump (306) is set on the liquid pipe (305), the temporary storage tank (307) is fixedly connected to the other end of the liquid pipe (305), the slot (308) is opened through the front of the temporary storage tank (307), the filter drawer (309) is inserted into the inside of the slot (308), the pressure relief valve (310) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the temporary storage tank (307), and the drain valve pipe (311) is fixedly connected to one side of the temporary storage tank (307).
2. The waste compression and recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the compression cabinet (1) is fixedly connected to a front partition strip (101), and the upper surface of the front partition strip (101) is rotatably connected to an input door panel (102). The front of the compression cabinet (1) below the front partition strip (101) is rotatably connected to a pressure-resistant discharge plate (103). A locking rod is fixedly connected to one side of the pressure-resistant discharge plate (103), and a hydraulic hook lock (104) is provided on one side of the compression cabinet (1).
3. The waste compression and recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (201) is provided on the top inner side of the gantry (2), a compression plate (202) is provided at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder (201), a hydraulic system (203) is provided on the back of the compression cabinet (1), and a lifting control button (204) is provided on one side of the gantry (2).
4. The waste compression and recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trapezoidal filtration plate (302) has filter holes on its trapezoidal inclined surface, and the inlet end of the liquid pipe (305) is connected to the groove of the liquid collection seat (301).
5. The waste compression and recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter tray (309) is located below the liquid outlet of the liquid pipe (305).
6. The waste compression and recycling equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hydraulic oil pipeline of the hydraulic system (203) is connected to the hydraulic cylinder (201), and the electrical control circuit of the hydraulic system (203) is connected to the lifting control button (204). The compression plate (202) slides and lifts inside the compression cabinet (1).
7. The waste compression and recycling equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hydraulic hook lock (104) is movably engaged with the locking rod on one side of the pressure discharge plate (103).