New energy heavy truck battery skin group

By using a battery skin assembly made of continuous long glass fiber reinforced resin composite material, the problems of easy damage and corrosion of metal skin have been solved, achieving lightweighting and improved durability, thereby increasing the range and cargo capacity of electric vehicles.

CN223890813UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10HUBEI TAOHUA MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520524303.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-25
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The battery skin of existing new energy electric vehicles is usually made of metal, which is easily damaged and corroded, and cannot meet the size and installation structure requirements of different models.

Method used

The skin assembly, including the skin panel, edging, trim strips, and eyelet buckles, is made of continuous long glass fiber reinforced resin composite material to protect the battery. Anti-aging agents and flame retardants are added to the skin panel to improve durability.

Benefits of technology

It achieves lightweight skin with a weight reduction rate of over 60%, reduces vehicle vibration and noise, increases driving range or cargo capacity, while avoiding rust and fire risks and reducing costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223890813U_ABST
    Figure CN223890813U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a battery skin group of a new energy heavy truck, which comprises skin assemblies with five surfaces, namely a left skin assembly, a right skin assembly, a front skin assembly, a rear skin assembly and an upper skin assembly, the skin assemblies are used for protecting the periphery of a battery, the battery is fixed in a metal frame, and the metal frame is used for fixing the battery. The skin assembly covers the top and the periphery of the frame and is fixedly installed through bolts, and the skin assembly is made of continuous long glass fiber reinforced resin composite materials. A continuous long glass fiber reinforced resin composite material is adopted as a main material, the density of a plate is only 1 / 5 of that of an iron skin and 1 / 2 of that of an aluminum alloy skin, a 25-ton heavy truck is taken as an example, the weight of the skin of a total iron battery on the original whole truck is 145kg, the weight of the skin of the total iron battery is 125kg after the aluminum alloy skin is adopted for weight reduction, and the weight of the skin of the composite material is only 55-65kg after the skin of the composite material is adopted. The weight reduction rate reaches 60% or above, due to the fact that the weight is lighter, vibration and abnormal sound in the vehicle body running process can be greatly relieved, and after the weight of the whole vehicle is reduced in a light-weight mode, power consumption per kilometer is reduced, the endurance mileage can be increased, or more goods can be carried.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to battery protection technical field, concretely is a new energy heavy truck battery skin group. BACKGROUND

[0002] Most new energy electric vehicles install power batteries behind the cab, and the periphery of the battery needs to be protected, mainly dustproof, rainproof, fireproof, electric shock prevention, and collision prevention. The battery is fixed on a metal frame, and the skin covers the top and the periphery of the frame. It is the main device for isolating the battery from the outside world. Different sizes of battery capacity require different sizes and installation structures of the peripheral skin group. The skin used in the prior art is usually made of metal, which is easily damaged and corroded.

[0003] Therefore, the utility model provides a new energy heavy truck battery skin group to solve the above technical problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that the skin used in the prior art is usually made of metal, which is easily damaged and corroded.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A new energy heavy truck battery skin group includes five skin assemblies, namely left / right skin assemblies, front / rear skin assemblies, and upper skin assemblies. The skin assemblies are used to protect the periphery of the battery. The battery is fixed in a metal frame. The skin assemblies cover the top and the periphery of the frame and are fixed and installed by bolts. The skin assemblies are made of continuous long glass fiber reinforced resin composite material.

[0007] Further, the skin assembly includes:

[0008] The skin plate is made of continuous long glass fiber reinforced resin composite material.

[0009] The edge cover is arranged on the four edges of the skin plate.

[0010] The pressing strip is arranged in the middle of the front / rear skin assembly to limit the position of the skin plate and the metal frame.

[0011] The air hole buckle is made of metal and is connected with the skin plate. The air hole buckle is used to install the skin assembly on the metal frame.

[0012] Further, the edge cover is made of metal or extruded plastic profile.

[0013] Further, the skin plate is added with anti-aging agent and flame retardant during production.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] This invention uses continuous long glass fiber reinforced resin composite material as the main material. The density of the sheet is only 1 / 5 of that of iron skin and 1 / 2 of that of aluminum alloy skin. Taking a 25-ton truck as an example, the original all-iron battery skin of the whole vehicle weighed 145 kg. After using aluminum alloy skin to reduce weight, the weight was 125 kg. After using composite material skin, the weight was only 55-65 kg, with a weight reduction rate of more than 60%. Due to the lighter weight, the vibration and abnormal noise during vehicle operation can be greatly reduced. After reducing the overall weight of the vehicle, the power consumption per kilometer is reduced, which can increase the driving range or allow more cargo to be carried. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Fig. 1 This is a front view of the present invention;

[0017] Fig. 2 This is a side view of the present invention;

[0018] Fig. 3 This is a top view of the present invention.

[0019] In the picture: 1. Skin panel; 2. Edge binding; 3. Pressure strip; 4. Eyelet buckle. Detailed Implementation

[0020] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, certain technical features well-known in the art have not been described in order to avoid confusion with the present invention.

[0021] Applicant's design Figs. 1-3 The battery skin assembly shown is for a new energy heavy truck and includes a skin assembly with five sides, namely a left / right skin assembly, a front / rear skin assembly, and an upper skin assembly. The skin assembly is used to protect the battery. The battery is fixed in a metal frame. The skin assembly covers the top and sides of the frame and is fixed by bolts. The skin assembly is made of continuous long glass fiber reinforced resin composite material.

[0022] In this embodiment, the battery skin assembly for the new energy heavy-duty truck can be further optionally comprised of: a skin panel 1, which is made of continuous long glass fiber reinforced resin composite material; an edge band 2, which is disposed on the four sides of the skin panel 1; a pressure strip 3, which is disposed in the middle of the front / rear skin assembly to limit the position of the skin panel 1 and the metal frame; and an air vent buckle 4, which is made of metal and is snapped onto the skin panel 1 to install the skin assembly onto the metal frame; the edge band 2 is made of metal or extruded plastic profile; and anti-aging agents and flame retardants are added to the skin panel 1 during the manufacturing process.

[0023] This application uses continuous long glass fiber reinforced resin composite material as the main material. The density of the sheet is only 1 / 5 of that of iron skin and 1 / 2 of that of aluminum alloy skin. Taking a 25-ton truck as an example, the original all-iron battery skin of the whole vehicle weighed 145 kg. After using aluminum alloy skin to reduce weight, the weight was 125 kg. After using composite material skin, the weight was only 55-65 kg, with a weight reduction rate of more than 60%. Due to the lighter weight, the vibration and abnormal noise during vehicle operation can be greatly reduced. After reducing the weight of the whole vehicle, the power consumption per kilometer is reduced, which can increase the driving range or carry more cargo. The continuous long fiber composite material of the truck body panel contains additives such as anti-aging agents and flame retardants. The product will not age and become damaged, will not cause accidental fires, and will not require anti-corrosion coating, reducing product costs. There is no rust affecting the appearance of the product.

[0024] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A battery skin assembly for a new energy heavy-duty truck, characterized in that, The device includes a five-sided skin assembly, namely a left / right skin assembly, a front / rear skin assembly, and an upper skin assembly. The skin assembly is used to protect the area around the battery. The battery is fixed in a metal frame. The skin assembly covers the top and sides of the frame and is fixed by bolts. The skin assembly is made of continuous long glass fiber reinforced resin composite material.

2. The battery skin assembly for a new energy heavy-duty truck according to claim 1, characterized in that, The skin assembly includes: The skin panel is made of continuous long glass fiber reinforced resin composite material; Edge binding, wherein the edge binding is provided on the four sides of the skin panel; A pressure strip, which is located in the middle of the front / rear skin assembly, is used to limit the position of the skin panel and the metal frame; The eyelet buckle is made of metal and is snapped onto the skin panel. The eyelet buckle is used to install the skin assembly onto the metal frame.

3. The battery skin assembly for a new energy heavy-duty truck according to claim 2, characterized in that, The edging is made of metal or extruded plastic profiles.

4. The battery skin assembly for a new energy heavy-duty truck according to claim 2, characterized in that, Anti-aging agents and flame retardants are added during the manufacturing process of the skin panel.