Bending and buckling device for safety catch of packaging box

By combining the limiting and pressing mechanisms with the bending and fastening unit and the transfer unit, the automatic bending and fastening of the packaging box safety buckle is realized, which solves the problems of low efficiency and high cost, improves packaging efficiency and reduces labor costs.

CN223891336UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10ZHONGCHENGDA PRECISION IND (DONGGUAN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520521289.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-21
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bending and fastening process for packaging box safety buckles is inefficient and has high labor costs, resulting in low packaging efficiency.

Method used

A limiting mechanism is used to horizontally limit the packaging box, and a pressing mechanism is used to fix it vertically. A bending and fastening unit ensures the accuracy of the bending angle, and a transfer unit is used to realize the rapid transfer of the packaging box, thus converting it into a fully automated process.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improved packaging efficiency by over 70%, reduced labor costs, and ensured the stability and consistency of packaging box quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of packaging boxes, and discloses a bending and buckling device for a safety catch of a packaging box, a transfer unit is arranged above a working table, the transfer unit is used for transplanting the packaging box with a buckled box cover, a bending and buckling unit connected with the working table is arranged on one side of the transfer unit, and the bending and buckling unit is connected with the working table. A bending and buckling unit is arranged on the workbench, the bending and buckling unit is used for bending and buckling a safety buckle of a packaging box, a limiting mechanism connected with the workbench is arranged on the two sides of the bending and buckling unit, and the limiting mechanism is used for limiting the packaging box. The manual cost is remarkably reduced, the packaging efficiency is improved by more than 70% compared with that of a traditional process, and the problems of efficiency bottleneck and cost of the bending and buckling process of the safety buckle of the electronic product packaging box are effectively solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of packaging boxes, and specifically to a bending and fastening device for a safety buckle of a packaging box. Background Technology

[0002] The addition of a safety buckle to the packaging box of electronic products can prevent the lid from being accidentally opened by external force and the electronic product from falling and breaking when the packaging box is moved during transportation or handling. However, the additional bending and fastening process for the safety buckle increases labor costs and reduces packaging efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a bending and fastening device for the safety buckle of a packaging box. A limiting mechanism horizontally limits the packaging box, and a pressing mechanism fixes it vertically, ensuring stability during processing. The bending and fastening unit ensures the accuracy of the bending angle, and the fastening process requires no manual intervention. The transfer unit, through a displacement adjustment mechanism, enables the rapid transfer of the packaging box from the packaging station to the unloading station, allowing for continuous production cycles. This transforms traditional manual operation into a fully automated process, significantly reducing labor costs and improving packaging efficiency. Its packaging efficiency is more than 70% higher than traditional processes, effectively solving the efficiency bottleneck and cost problems of the bending and fastening process for safety buckles on electronic product packaging boxes.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A bending and fastening device for a safety buckle on a packaging box includes a workbench. A transfer unit is located above the workbench for transferring the packaging box with its lid fastened. The transfer unit includes a displacement adjustment mechanism connected to the workbench via a mounting bracket, and a clamping mechanism slidably connected to the displacement adjustment mechanism via a first connecting plate. The displacement adjustment mechanism drives the clamping mechanism to achieve spatial position transfer, and the clamping mechanism grips the packaging box to cooperate with the displacement adjustment mechanism in transferring the packaging box. A bending and fastening unit connected to the workbench is located on one side of the transfer unit for bending and fastening the safety buckle of the packaging box. The bending and fastening unit includes a first adjustment module located above the workbench, a second adjustment module located above the first adjustment module, and a second adjustment module located above the second adjustment module connected to a second connecting plate. The system includes a pressing mechanism slidably connected to the adjusting module, a bending mechanism located below the pressing mechanism and connected to the second connecting plate, an auxiliary bending plate mechanism located below the bending mechanism and connected to the second connecting plate, a support mechanism located on one side of the auxiliary bending plate mechanism and connected to the auxiliary bending mechanism via a first connecting block, and a fastening mechanism located on one side of the support mechanism and connected to the second connecting plate via a second connecting block. The first adjusting module is used to adjust the horizontal displacement of the bending and fastening unit, the second adjusting module is used to adjust the lateral displacement of the bending and fastening unit, the pressing mechanism is used to limit the vertical movement of the packaging box, the bending mechanism is used to bend the safety buckle of the packaging box, the auxiliary bending plate mechanism is used to cooperate with the bending mechanism to bend the safety buckle, and the support mechanism is used to cooperate with the bending mechanism and the auxiliary bending plate mechanism to bend the safety buckle. A limiting mechanism connected to the worktable is provided on both sides of the bending and fastening unit to limit the movement of the packaging box.

[0006] The displacement adjustment mechanism includes a horizontal drive module located above the mounting frame and a lifting drive module located on one side of the horizontal drive module and slidably connected to it via a third connecting plate. The horizontal drive module is used to assist the clamping mechanism in horizontally transferring the packaging box from the packaging station to the unloading station, and the lifting drive module is used to assist the clamping mechanism in lifting and transferring the packaging box.

[0007] The clamping mechanism includes a connecting frame slidably connected to one side of the lifting drive module via a fourth connecting plate, a first clamping cylinder at one end of the connecting frame, a first clamping part at the output end of the first clamping cylinder, a second clamping cylinder slidably connected to the slider via a guide rail at the other end of the connecting frame, and a second clamping part at the output end of the second clamping cylinder. The first clamping cylinder is used to cooperate with the second clamping cylinder to drive the first clamping part and the second clamping part to grip the packaging box.

[0008] The first adjustment module includes a first mounting base disposed above the worktable, a first motor disposed above the first mounting base, and a first coupling disposed at the output end of the first motor. The second adjustment module includes a second mounting base disposed above the first coupling and slidably connected to the first mounting base via two guide rails and a slider, a second motor disposed above the second mounting base, and a second coupling disposed at the output end of the second motor. The horizontal displacement adjustment directions of the first adjustment module and the second adjustment module are perpendicular to each other. The second adjustment module is slidably connected to the second connecting plate via two guide rails and a slider.

[0009] The pressing mechanism includes a first support frame located above the second connecting plate, a pressing cylinder located on one side of the first support frame, and a pressing block located at the output end of the pressing cylinder. The pressing cylinder is used to drive the pressing block to press against the box lid surface of the packaging box.

[0010] The bending mechanism includes a second support frame fixedly connected to a second connecting plate on one side of the first support frame, a bending cylinder at one end of the second support frame, and a bending block at the output end of the bending cylinder. The bending cylinder is used to drive the bending block to bend the safety buckle of the packaging box.

[0011] The auxiliary folding mechanism includes a third support frame located above the second connecting plate, a first cylinder located above the third support frame, a second cylinder located at the output end of the first cylinder, a connecting part located at the output end of the second cylinder, and a folding shaft located at one end of the connecting part. The first cylinder is used to drive the folding shaft to insert into the safety buckle of the packaging box, and the second cylinder is used to drive the folding shaft to pull down and bend the safety buckle of the packaging box.

[0012] The support mechanism includes a support cylinder fixedly connected to the third support frame via a first connecting block on one side of the third support frame, and a support block located at the output end of the support cylinder. The support cylinder is used to drive the support block to extend and cooperate with the auxiliary bending mechanism and the bending mechanism to bend the safety buckle.

[0013] The fastening mechanism includes a fastening cylinder fixedly connected to a second connecting plate via a second connecting block on one side of the support mechanism, and a fastening block located at the output end of the fastening cylinder. The fastening cylinder is used to drive the fastening block to extend and push the safety buckle of the meat packaging box to complete the fastening.

[0014] The limiting mechanism includes a fourth support frame located above the workbench, a limiting cylinder located above the fourth support frame, and a limiting block located at the output end of the limiting cylinder. The limiting cylinder is used to drive the limiting block to extend and horizontally limit the packaging box.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. The packaging box is horizontally limited by the limiting mechanism and vertically fixed by the pressing mechanism to ensure the stability of the packaging box during processing. The first and second adjustment modules of the bending and fastening unit can accurately adjust the horizontal and lateral displacement, so that the working positions of the bending mechanism, auxiliary folding plate mechanism, support mechanism and fastening mechanism are automatically matched with the positions of the safety buckles without manual calibration. The auxiliary folding plate mechanism drives the folding plate shaft to avoid and press down through the double cylinders. Combined with the front limit of the support mechanism, it ensures the consistency of the bending angle of the safety buckle. The displacement adjustment mechanism of the transfer unit realizes the rapid transfer of the packaging box from the packaging station to the unloading station, so that the production process is continuous and the packaging efficiency is increased by more than 70% compared with the traditional process, effectively reducing labor costs and time costs.

[0017] 2. The clamping mechanism adjusts the spacing via guide rail sliders to adapt to packaging boxes of different sizes. The coordinated displacement of the first and second adjustment modules can flexibly handle various types of packaging boxes. The linkage design of the bending mechanism and the auxiliary bending plate mechanism ensures the accuracy of the safety buckle bending angle. The pushing action of the fastening mechanism achieves tight fastening. The fully automatic mechanical transmission structure reduces errors caused by manual intervention and improves the quality stability of the packaged products. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the transfer unit of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the bending and fastening unit and the limiting mechanism of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bending and fastening unit of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a perspective view of the first adjustment module and the second adjustment module of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing mechanism and bending mechanism of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary folding plate mechanism, support mechanism, and fastening mechanism of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the packaging box safety buckle of this utility model.

[0027] Explanation of icon numbers:

[0028] 1-Workbench, 2-Transfer Unit, 20-Mounting Frame, 21-Displacement Adjustment Mechanism, 210-Horizontal Drive Module, 211-Third Connecting Plate, 212-Lifting Drive Module, 22-First Connecting Plate, 23-Clamping Mechanism, 230-Fourth Connecting Plate, 231-Connecting Frame, 232-First Clamping Cylinder, 233-First Clamping Part, 234-Second Clamping Cylinder, 235-Second Clamping Part, 236-Limiting Plate, 3-Bending and Fastening Unit, 30-First Adjustment Module, 300-First Mounting Base, 301-First Motor, 302-First Coupling, 31-Second Adjustment Module, 310-Second Mounting Base, 311-Second Motor, 312-Second Coupling, 32-The 2-Connecting plate, 33-Pressure mechanism, 330-First support frame, 331-Pressure cylinder, 332-Pressure block, 34-Bending mechanism, 340-Second support frame, 341-Bending cylinder, 342-Bending block, 35-Auxiliary bending plate mechanism, 350-Third support frame, 351-First cylinder, 352-Second cylinder, 353-Connecting part, 354-Bending plate shaft, 36-First connecting block, 37-Support mechanism, 371-Support cylinder, 372-Support block, 38-Second connecting block, 39-Snap-on mechanism, 391-Snap-on cylinder, 392-Snap-on block, 4-Limiting mechanism, 40-Fourth support frame, 41-Limiting cylinder, 42-Limiting block, 5-Guide rail, 6-Slider. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0030] like Figure 1-9As shown, this utility model relates to a bending and fastening device for a safety buckle on a packaging box, including a workbench 1. A transfer unit 2 is provided above the workbench 1. The transfer unit 2 is used to transfer the packaging box with the lid fastened. The transfer unit 2 includes a displacement adjustment mechanism 21 located above the workbench 1 and connected to the workbench 1 via a mounting bracket 20, and a clamping mechanism 23 located on one side of the displacement adjustment mechanism 21 and slidably connected to the displacement adjustment mechanism 21 via a first connecting plate 22. The displacement adjustment mechanism 21 is used to drive the clamping mechanism. 23 achieves spatial position transfer. The clamping mechanism 23 is used to grasp the packaging box and cooperate with the displacement adjustment mechanism 21 to transfer the packaging box. A bending and fastening unit 3 connected to the workbench 1 is provided on one side of the transfer unit 2. The bending and fastening unit 3 is used to bend and fasten the safety buckle of the packaging box. The bending and fastening unit 3 includes a first adjustment module 30 located above the workbench 1, a second adjustment module 31 located above the first adjustment module 30, and a second adjustment module 31 located above the second adjustment module 31 and connected to the second adjustment module 31 by a second connecting plate 32. The assembly consists of a slidingly connected pressing mechanism 33, a bending mechanism 34 located below the pressing mechanism 33 and connected to the second connecting plate 32, an auxiliary bending plate mechanism 35 located below the bending mechanism 34 and connected to the second connecting plate 32, a support mechanism 37 located on one side of the auxiliary bending plate mechanism 35 and connected to the auxiliary bending mechanism 35 via a first connecting block 36, and a fastening mechanism 39 located on one side of the support mechanism 37 and connected to the second connecting plate 32 via a second connecting block 38. The first adjustment module 30 is used to adjust the horizontal direction of the bending and fastening unit 3. The second adjustment module 31 is used to adjust the lateral displacement of the bending and fastening unit 3. The pressing mechanism 33 is used to limit the vertical direction of the packaging box. The bending mechanism 34 is used to bend the safety buckle of the packaging box. The auxiliary folding plate mechanism 35 is used to cooperate with the bending mechanism 34 to bend the safety buckle. The support mechanism 37 is used to cooperate with the bending mechanism 34 and the auxiliary folding plate mechanism 35 to bend the safety buckle. A limiting mechanism 4 connected to the worktable 1 is provided on both sides of the bending and fastening unit 3. The limiting mechanism 4 is used to limit the packaging box.

[0031] like Figure 1-9 As shown, further, the limiting mechanism 4 horizontally limits the packaging box, and the bending and fastening unit 3 adjusts the bending and fastening position of the packaging box on the packaging station through the first adjusting module 30 and the second adjusting module 31. The transfer unit 2 promptly transfers the packaging box with the safety buckle fastened from the packaging station to the unloading station to complete the unloading, so that the packaging work is automatically cyclical. Through the efficient collaborative work of the transfer unit 2, the bending and fastening unit 3 and the limiting mechanism 4, the packaging efficiency is improved by more than 70%.

[0032] like Figure 1-3As shown, the displacement adjustment mechanism 21 includes a horizontal drive module 210 located above the mounting frame 20 and a lifting drive module 212 slidably connected to one side of the horizontal drive module 210 via a third connecting plate 211. The horizontal drive module 210 assists the clamping mechanism 23 in the horizontal transfer of the packaging box from the packaging station to the unloading station. The lifting drive module 212 assists the clamping mechanism 23 in the lifting transfer of the packaging box. The horizontal drive module 210 drives the clamping mechanism 23 to operate precisely between the packaging station and the unloading station. Through the precise cooperation between the horizontal drive module 210 and the lifting drive module 212, the packaging box is accurately transferred in space. The displacement adjustment mechanism 21 timely and accurately changes the spatial displacement of the clamping mechanism 23, effectively ensuring the smooth unloading of the packaging box. The displacement adjustment mechanism 21 makes the cyclic packaging work run smoothly.

[0033] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the clamping mechanism 23 includes a connecting frame 231 slidably connected to one side of the lifting drive module 212 via a fourth connecting plate 230, a first clamping cylinder 232 at one end of the connecting frame 231, a first clamping part 233 at the output end of the first clamping cylinder 232, a second clamping cylinder 234 slidably connected to the slider 6 via a guide rail 5 at the other end of the connecting frame 231, and a second clamping part 235 at the output end of the second clamping cylinder 234. The first clamping cylinder 232 is used to cooperate with the second clamping cylinder 234. The first clamping part 233 and the second clamping part 235 are driven together to grip the packaging box. The second clamping cylinder 234 and the connecting frame 231 are limited by a limiting plate 236. The distance between the first clamping cylinder 232 and the second clamping cylinder 234 is adjusted by the sliding cooperation of the guide rail 5 and the slider 6 to match the size of the packaging box for easy gripping. When the second clamping cylinder 234 is adjusted to the correct position, the clamping mechanism 23 achieves precise gripping of the packaging box in cooperation with the horizontal drive module 210 and the lifting drive module 212.

[0034] like Figure 3 As shown, further, the first clamping part 233 is extended by the output end of the first clamping cylinder 232, and at the same time, the second clamping part 235 is extended by the output end of the second clamping cylinder 234. Then, the clamping mechanism 23 is moved downward to above the packaging station by the lifting drive module 212. Then, the first clamping part 233 is retracted by the output end of the first clamping cylinder 232, and at the same time, the second clamping part 235 is retracted by the output end of the second clamping cylinder 234. The second clamping part 233 and the second clamping part 235 cooperate to clamp the packaging box.

[0035] like Figure 6As shown, the first adjustment module 30 includes a first mounting base 300 disposed above the worktable, a first motor 301 disposed above the first mounting base 300, and a first coupling 302 disposed at the output end of the first motor 301. The second adjustment module 31 includes a second mounting base 310 disposed above the first coupling 302 and slidably connected to the first mounting base 300 via two guide rails 5 and a slider 6, a second motor 311 disposed above the second mounting base 310, and a second coupling 312 disposed at the output end of the second motor 311. The horizontal displacement adjustment directions of the first adjustment module 30 and the second adjustment module 31 are perpendicular to each other. The second adjustment module 31 is slidably connected to the second connecting plate 32 via two guide rails 5 and a slider 6. The displacement adjustment direction of 0 is consistent with the driving direction of the horizontal drive module 210. The first motor 301 drives the first coupling 302 to move along the output end, which in turn drives the second adjustment module 31 to move. The second adjustment module 31 drives the second coupling 312 to move along the output end through the second motor 311, which in turn drives the second connecting plate 32 to move. This causes the pressing mechanism 33, bending mechanism 34, auxiliary bending plate mechanism 35, support mechanism 37 and fastening mechanism 39 installed on the second connecting plate 32 to move synchronously. Through the coordinated displacement adjustment of the first adjustment module 30 and the second adjustment module 31, the working position of the bending and fastening unit 3 is automatically matched with the packaging box of the packaging station, so that each mechanism can smoothly bend and fasten the safety buckle of the packaging box.

[0036] like Figure 3-6 As shown, the pressing mechanism 33 includes a first support frame 330 located above the second connecting plate 32, a pressing cylinder 331 located on one side of the first support frame 330, and a pressing block 332 located at the output end of the pressing cylinder 331. The pressing cylinder 331 is used to drive the pressing block 332 to press against the box lid. The pressing mechanism 33 drives the pressing block 332 to extend and press against the box lid through the pressing cylinder 331. The pressing mechanism 33 keeps the box stable during the bending and fastening process of the safety buckle.

[0037] like Figure 3-6 As shown, the bending mechanism 34 includes a second support frame 340 fixedly connected to the second connecting plate 32 on one side of the first support frame 330, a bending cylinder 341 at one end of the second support frame 340, and a bending block 342 at the output end of the bending cylinder 341. The bending cylinder 341 is used to drive the bending block 342 to bend the safety buckle of the packaging box. The bending mechanism 34 drives the bending block 342 to extend towards the safety buckle through the bending cylinder 341, pushing the safety buckle to be vertically aligned with the side of the packaging box. Here, the alignment action is achieved by the following auxiliary bending plate mechanism 35 cooperating synchronously with the support mechanism 37.

[0038] like Figure 3 , 8As shown, the auxiliary folding mechanism 35 includes a third support frame 350 disposed above the second connecting plate 32, a first cylinder 351 disposed above the third support frame 350, a second cylinder 352 disposed at the output end of the first cylinder 351, a connecting portion 353 disposed at the output end of the second cylinder 352, and a folding shaft 354 disposed at one end of the connecting portion 353. The first cylinder 351 is used to drive the folding shaft 354 to insert into the safety buckle of the packaging box, and the second cylinder 352 is used to drive the folding shaft 354 to pull down and cause the safety buckle of the packaging box to bend. The auxiliary folding mechanism 35 first passes through the first cylinder The output end of cylinder 351 extends outward, driving the second cylinder 352 to move outward. As the output end of the second cylinder 352 extends upward, the folding shaft 354, which is perpendicularly connected to the connecting part 353, moves upward synchronously. At this time, the folding shaft 354 can avoid the safety buckle. When the folding shaft 354 extends higher than the safety buckle, the output end of the first cylinder 351 retracts, driving the second cylinder 352 to move back, causing the folding shaft 354 to extend above the safety buckle. Then, the output end of the second cylinder 352 retracts, causing the folding shaft 354 to move downward synchronously. At the same time, the folding shaft 354 squeezes the safety buckle, causing it to bend at a certain angle.

[0039] like Figure 8 As shown, the support mechanism 37 includes a support cylinder 371 fixedly connected to the third support frame 350 via a first connecting block 36 on one side of the third support frame 350, and a support block 372 located at the output end of the support cylinder 371. The support cylinder 371 is used to drive the support block 372 to extend and cooperate with the auxiliary folding plate mechanism 35 and the bending mechanism 34 to bend the safety buckle. The support mechanism 37 extends upward through the output end of the support cylinder 371, driving the support block 372 to move upward synchronously, limiting the front end of the packaging box safety buckle, and ensuring that the auxiliary folding plate mechanism can bend the safety buckle at a certain angle.

[0040] like Figure 4-8 As shown, the fastening mechanism 39 includes a fastening cylinder 391 fixedly connected to the second connecting plate 32 via a second connecting block 38 on one side of the support mechanism 37, and a fastening block 392 located at the output end of the fastening cylinder 391. The fastening cylinder 391 is used to drive the fastening block 392 to extend and push the safety buckle into the packaging box body to complete the fastening. The fastening mechanism 39 extends upward through the output end of the fastening cylinder 391. After the action of aligning the safety buckle with the side of the packaging box is completed by the bending mechanism 34, the auxiliary bending plate mechanism 35 and the support mechanism 37, the fastening block 392 pushes the safety buckle into the packaging box.

[0041] like Figure 1 , 4As shown, the limiting mechanism 4 includes a fourth support frame 40 located above the workbench 1, a limiting cylinder 41 located above the fourth support frame 40, and a limiting block 42 located at the output end of the limiting cylinder 41. The limiting cylinder 41 is used to drive the limiting block 42 to extend and horizontally limit the packaging box. The limiting mechanism 4 drives the limiting block 42 to horizontally limit the packaging box through the limiting cylinder 41, and works synchronously with the pressing mechanism 33 to ensure that the packaging box is in a stable state during the bending and fastening process, and avoids errors in the fastening of the safety buckle.

[0042] Working principle: After the equipment is started, the limiting mechanism 4 starts working first. The limiting cylinder 41 on the fourth support frame 40 above the workbench 1 drives the limiting block 42 to extend, horizontally limiting the packaging box located at the packaging station to ensure its accurate positioning. The first adjustment module 30 and the second adjustment module 31 of the bending and fastening unit 3 start working. The first motor 301 on the first mounting base 300 drives the first coupling 302 to move, causing the second adjustment module 31 to move horizontally. The second motor 311 on the second mounting base 310 drives the second coupling 312 to move, causing the second connecting plate 32 and the pressing mechanism 33, bending mechanism 34, auxiliary bending plate mechanism 35, support mechanism 37, and fastening mechanism 39 mounted on it to move laterally. Through the coordinated adjustment of the two adjustment modules, the working position of the bending and fastening unit 3 is precisely matched with the safety buckle position of the packaging box. Next, the pressing mechanism 33 starts to move, through the first support,The clamping cylinder 331 on 330 drives the clamping block 332 to extend downwards, tightly fitting the box lid surface and vertically limiting and fixing the box to ensure stability in subsequent operations. Then, the support mechanism 37 and the auxiliary folding mechanism 35 start synchronously. At the same time, the first cylinder 351 of the auxiliary folding mechanism 35 drives the second cylinder 352 to move outwards, causing the folding shaft 354 to extend upwards to avoid the safety buckle. At this time, the support cylinder 371 of the support mechanism 37 drives the support block 372 to extend upwards, limiting the front end of the safety buckle to ensure the accuracy of the bending angle. When the folding shaft 354 is higher than the safety buckle, the second cylinder 352 retracts, causing the folding shaft 354 to move downwards, squeezing the safety buckle and bending it at a certain angle. The bending cylinder 341 on the second support frame 340 of the bending mechanism 34 drives the bending block 342 to extend towards the safety buckle, aligning the safety buckle with the side of the packaging box. Then, the fastening mechanism 39 begins operation, with the fastening cylinder 39 driving the fastening block 392 to extend. After the bending mechanism 34, auxiliary bending plate mechanism 35, and support mechanism 37 work together to align the safety buckle with the side of the packaging box, the fastening block 392 pushes the safety buckle upwards, precisely inserting it into the packaging box body, completing the fastening action. After fastening, the pressing block 332 of the pressing mechanism 33 retracts to release the packaging box. Simultaneously, the limiting block 42 of the limiting mechanism 4 retracts, and the bending and fastening unit 3, through the first adjusting module 30 and the second adjusting module 3... 1. Reset to the initial position, the displacement adjustment mechanism 21 of the transfer unit 2, through the coordinated operation of the horizontal drive module 210 and the lifting drive module 212, moves the clamping mechanism 23 above the packaging box. The first clamping cylinder 232 and the second clamping cylinder 234 of the clamping mechanism 23 adjust the distance through the guide rail 5 and the slider 6, so that the first clamping part 233 and the second clamping part 235 are accurately aligned with the two sides of the packaging box. Then, the output end of the first clamping cylinder 234 drives the first clamping part 233 to extend, and at the same time, the output end of the second clamping cylinder 234 drives the second clamping part 235 to extend. The lifting drive module 212 moves the clamping mechanism 23 downward to above the packaging box station, and then the first clamping cylinder... The output end of cylinder 232 drives the first clamping part 233 to retract, and simultaneously, the output end of the second clamping cylinder 234 drives the second clamping part 235 to retract. The first clamping part 233 and the second clamping part 235 cooperate to grip the packaging box. Next, the lifting drive module 212 causes the clamping mechanism 23 to move upward, so that the clamping mechanism 23 grips the completed fastening packaging box and removes it from the packaging station. The horizontal drive module 210 then transfers it to the unloading station and releases the packaging box. This process is repeated to achieve automated cyclic packaging production. Through the efficient coordination of the limiting mechanism, bending and fastening unit, and transfer unit, the packaging efficiency is increased by more than 70% compared to traditional manual packaging, while ensuring the accuracy of the safety buckle bending and fastening and the continuity of production.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, without departing from the design spirit of the present utility model, any equivalent changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art to the structure, features and principles of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope of the patent application of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A bending and fastening device for a safety buckle on a packaging box, comprising a worktable, characterized in that: A transfer unit is located above the workbench for transferring packaging boxes with their lids snapped shut. This transfer unit includes a displacement adjustment mechanism connected to the workbench via a mounting bracket, and a clamping mechanism slidably connected to the displacement adjustment mechanism via a first connecting plate. The displacement adjustment mechanism drives the clamping mechanism to achieve spatial displacement, and the clamping mechanism grips the packaging box to cooperate with the displacement adjustment mechanism in transferring the box. A bending and fastening unit connected to the workbench is located on one side of the transfer unit. This bending and fastening unit bends and fastens the safety buckles of the packaging box. The bending and fastening unit includes a first adjustment module located above the workbench, a second adjustment module located above the first adjustment module, and a pressing machine slidably connected to the second adjustment module via a second connecting plate. The package includes a bending mechanism connected to a second connecting plate below the pressing mechanism, an auxiliary bending plate mechanism connected to the second connecting plate below the bending mechanism, a support mechanism connected to the auxiliary bending plate mechanism via a first connecting block on one side of the auxiliary bending plate mechanism, and a fastening mechanism connected to the second connecting plate via a second connecting block on one side of the support mechanism. The first adjustment module adjusts the horizontal displacement of the bending and fastening unit, the second adjustment module adjusts the lateral displacement of the bending and fastening unit, the pressing mechanism limits the vertical movement of the packaging box, the bending mechanism bends the safety buckle of the packaging box, the auxiliary bending plate mechanism cooperates with the bending mechanism to bend the safety buckle, and the support mechanism cooperates with the bending mechanism and the auxiliary bending plate mechanism to bend the safety buckle. A limiting mechanism connected to a worktable is provided on both sides of the bending and fastening unit to limit the movement of the packaging box.

2. The bending and fastening device for a safety buckle of a packaging box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The displacement adjustment mechanism includes a horizontal drive module located above the mounting frame and a lifting drive module located on one side of the horizontal drive module and slidably connected to it via a third connecting plate. The horizontal drive module is used to assist the clamping mechanism in horizontally transferring the packaging box from the packaging station to the unloading station, and the lifting drive module is used to assist the clamping mechanism in lifting and transferring the packaging box.

3. The bending and fastening device for a safety buckle of a packaging box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes a connecting frame slidably connected to one side of the lifting drive module via a fourth connecting plate, a first clamping cylinder at one end of the connecting frame, a first clamping part at the output end of the first clamping cylinder, a second clamping cylinder slidably connected to the slider via a guide rail at the other end of the connecting frame, and a second clamping part at the output end of the second clamping cylinder. The first clamping cylinder is used to cooperate with the second clamping cylinder to drive the first clamping part and the second clamping part to grip the packaging box.

4. The bending and fastening device for a safety buckle of a packaging box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first adjustment module includes a first mounting base disposed above the worktable, a first motor disposed above the first mounting base, and a first coupling disposed at the output end of the first motor. The second adjustment module includes a second mounting base disposed above the first coupling and slidably connected to the first mounting base via two guide rails and a slider, a second motor disposed above the second mounting base, and a second coupling disposed at the output end of the second motor. The horizontal displacement adjustment directions of the first adjustment module and the second adjustment module are perpendicular to each other. The second adjustment module is slidably connected to the second connecting plate via two guide rails and a slider.

5. The bending and fastening device for a safety buckle of a packaging box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism includes a first support frame located above the second connecting plate, a pressing cylinder located on one side of the first support frame, and a pressing block located at the output end of the pressing cylinder. The pressing cylinder is used to drive the pressing block to press against the box lid surface of the packaging box.

6. The bending and fastening device for a safety buckle of a packaging box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bending mechanism includes a second support frame fixedly connected to a second connecting plate on one side of the first support frame, a bending cylinder at one end of the second support frame, and a bending block at the output end of the bending cylinder. The bending cylinder is used to drive the bending block to bend the safety buckle of the packaging box.

7. The bending and fastening device for a safety buckle of a packaging box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The auxiliary folding mechanism includes a third support frame located above the second connecting plate, a first cylinder located above the third support frame, a second cylinder located at the output end of the first cylinder, a connecting part located at the output end of the second cylinder, and a folding shaft located at one end of the connecting part. The first cylinder is used to drive the folding shaft to insert into the safety buckle of the packaging box, and the second cylinder is used to drive the folding shaft to pull down and bend the safety buckle of the packaging box.

8. The bending and fastening device for a safety buckle of a packaging box according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support mechanism includes a support cylinder fixedly connected to the third support frame via a first connecting block on one side of the third support frame, and a support block located at the output end of the support cylinder. The support cylinder is used to drive the support block to extend and cooperate with the auxiliary bending mechanism and the bending mechanism to bend the safety buckle.

9. The bending and fastening device for a safety buckle of a packaging box according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fastening mechanism includes a fastening cylinder fixedly connected to a second connecting plate via a second connecting block on one side of the support mechanism, and a fastening block located at the output end of the fastening cylinder. The fastening cylinder is used to drive the fastening block to extend and push the safety buckle of the meat packaging box to complete the fastening.

10. The bending and fastening device for a safety buckle of a packaging box according to claim 9, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism includes a fourth support frame located above the workbench, a limiting cylinder located above the fourth support frame, and a limiting block located at the output end of the limiting cylinder. The limiting cylinder is used to drive the limiting block to extend and horizontally limit the packaging box.