Channel structure of cigarette packaging machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a channel structure of a cigarette packaging machine, which comprises a first channel, the first channel comprises an outlet and an inlet, a second channel is arranged on one side of the outlet, the first channel comprises a horizontally arranged bottom surface, and a first plate body is arranged on the bottom surface; a first plate body is arranged on the bottom surface of the first channel, a plurality of convex parts are uniformly arranged on the upper surface of the first plate body and at least on the path from the inlet to the outlet at intervals, and the upper end part of each convex part is of an arc structure, so that the first plate body is arranged on the bottom surface of the first channel, the convex parts are arranged on the first plate body, and the upper end part of each convex part is of an arc structure; by means of the arrangement mode, the contact face of the bottom face and glass fiber reinforced plastic on the surface of the outer package can be reduced, friction force is reduced, sliding of the cigarette box is better facilitated, smooth contact between the protruding part and the glass film is guaranteed, abrasion of the glass film is reduced, and the appearance of the glass film is effectively guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cigarette packaging equipment technology, and in particular to a channel structure for a cigarette packaging machine. Background Technology

[0002] During the process of packaging cigarettes with cellophane, the finished outer packaging boxes are conveyed through a conveyor channel. In current cigarette packaging equipment, during this process, the packaging boxes experience relative sliding friction with the plate on the bottom of the channel. Due to the low hardness of cellophane, it is easily scratched when rubbing against the metal plate. As living standards improve, consumers are paying more attention to product quality. Scratches on the outer packaging affect the appearance and quality of the packaging, potentially leading to quality incidents and damaging the brand image. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems by providing a channel structure for a cigarette packaging machine.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a channel structure for a cigarette packaging machine, including a first channel, the first channel including an outlet and an inlet, a second channel provided on one side of the outlet, the first channel including a horizontally arranged bottom surface, a first plate provided on the bottom surface; located on the upper surface of the first plate, at least along the path from the inlet to the outlet, a plurality of protrusions are evenly spaced, the upper end of the protrusions being an arc structure.

[0005] Furthermore, the first plate is detachably and fixedly connected to the bottom surface.

[0006] Furthermore, on the side opposite to the outlet, the first channel is also provided with a pusher end, the pusher end and the outlet are respectively located on both sides of the inlet; located at the pusher end, the bottom surface is recessed and a mounting groove is provided, the first plate includes a first bent part that bends downward and extends into the mounting groove, the first bent part is detachably fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting groove.

[0007] Furthermore, along the first direction from the outlet to the pusher end, at least one first strip hole is provided on the first bend, and the bottom surface of the mounting groove is provided with threaded holes that correspond one-to-one with the first strip hole.

[0008] Furthermore, a pressure plate is detachably fixed to the bottom surface of the mounting groove, located above the bending part. The pressure plate has a pressing surface facing the bending part, and a pad is provided between the pressing surface and the upper surface of the first bending part.

[0009] Furthermore, on the opposite sides adjacent to the mounting groove and the bending part, the bottom surface of the mounting groove is provided with a step, and the pressure plate is provided with a positioning surface that mates with the upper surface of the two steps. The distance from the positioning surface to the upper surface of the pressure plate is greater than the distance from the upper surface of the step to the bottom surface.

[0010] Furthermore, along the first direction, a plurality of second strip-shaped holes are spaced apart on the positioning surface, the length direction of the second strip-shaped holes being parallel to the first direction, and a plurality of second threaded holes corresponding to the plurality of second strip-shaped holes are provided on the upper surface of the step.

[0011] Furthermore, the upper surface of the pressure plate is also provided with multiple countersunk holes that correspond one-to-one with the multiple second strip holes.

[0012] Furthermore, the second channel includes two guide rails spaced apart, a second plate is provided on the bottom surface of the guide rails, and a plurality of protrusions are evenly spaced on the second plate.

[0013] Furthermore, along the spacing direction of the two guide rails, the two sides of the second plate are respectively provided with a second bend and a third bend, and the bottom surface of the guide rail is provided with a clearance groove adapted to the second bend.

[0014] This utility model discloses a channel structure for a cigarette packaging machine, which has the following advantages compared with the prior art: This application provides a first plate on the bottom surface of the first channel, and the first plate is provided with multiple protrusions. The upper end of the protrusions is an arc structure. This arrangement reduces the contact area between the bottom surface and the fiberglass surface of the outer packaging, reduces friction, and facilitates the sliding of the cigarette box. In addition, the arc structure of the protrusions ensures smooth contact with the glass film, reduces wear on the glass film, and effectively protects the appearance of the glass film. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the channel structure of a cigarette packaging machine according to the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a bottom view schematic diagram of the channel structure of a cigarette packaging machine according to the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first channel in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a top view of the first channel in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of point AA in the channel structure of a cigarette packaging machine according to this utility model.

[0020] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first channel hidden pressure plate in this utility model.

[0021] Figure 7 This is a top view of the first channel hidden pressure plate in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 8 This is a bottom view of the structure of the pressure plate of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressure plate of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the guide rail structure in this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. First channel; 10. Inlet; 11. Outlet; 12. Pusher end; 13. Pressure plate; 130. Boss; 131. Positioning surface; 132. Extrusion surface; 133. First strip hole; 1330. Strip countersunk hole; 14. First plate; 141. First bend; 1410. Second strip hole; 142. First screw; 15. Step; 16. Pad; 17. Mounting groove; 18. Bottom surface; 2. Second channel; 20. Guide rail; 201. Clearance groove; 21. Mounting area; 22. Second plate; 3. Protrusion; 221. Second bend; 223. Second screw; 222. Third bend; 223. Tapered screw. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention, and therefore only show the components relevant to the present invention.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 As a specific implementation method, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a channel structure for a cigarette packaging machine, including a first channel 1, the first channel 1 including an outlet 11 and an inlet 10, a second channel 2 is provided on one side of the outlet 11, the first channel 1 includes a horizontally arranged bottom surface 18, a first plate 14 is provided on the bottom surface 18; a plurality of protrusions 3 are evenly spaced on the upper surface of the first plate 14 at least along the path from the inlet 10 to the outlet 11, and the upper end of the protrusions 3 is an arc structure.

[0029] Specifically, the channel structure provided in this application includes a first channel 1, which is a U-shaped groove structure used for guiding and conveying cigarette packaging boxes. The second channel 2 includes two spaced-apart guide rails 20, with an installation area 21 between the two guide rails 20 for mounting a conveyor belt. During operation, one end of the conveyor belt is connected to the packaging machine, and the other end is connected to the inlet 10, used to convey cigarettes packaged in glass film to the first channel 1, where they enter through the inlet 10. The cigarette packaging then enters through the inlet 10 and is conveyed by the force of the conveyor belt. In practical applications, the outlet 11 and the inlet 10 can be arranged opposite each other. This method allows the cigarette packaging to be directly pushed to the outlet 11 by the thrust of the conveyor belt. This application also includes a first plate 14 on the bottom surface 18 of the first channel 1. Figure 10 The first plate 14 is provided with a plurality of protrusions 3. The upper end of the protrusions 3 is an arc structure. This arrangement reduces the contact area between the bottom surface 18 and the fiberglass surface of the outer packaging, reduces friction, and facilitates the sliding of the cigarette box. In addition, the arc structure of the protrusions 3 ensures smooth contact with the glass film, reduces wear on the glass film, and effectively protects the appearance of the glass film.

[0030] Specifically, in practical applications, the first plate can be made of stainless steel grain plate. Stainless steel grain plate can reduce the probability of glass film scratching and is also easy to clean.

[0031] Furthermore, as an implementation method, the first plate 14 and the bottom surface 18 are detachably fixedly connected. Specifically, a threaded hole can be provided on the bottom surface 18, and a through hole can be provided on the first plate 14. Then, locking screws are used to fix the first plate 14 to the bottom surface 18. The detachable fixed connection facilitates the subsequent replacement of the first plate 14 and also facilitates the modification and addition of the first plate 14 to existing equipment.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] This application provides a channel structure for cigarette packaging paper. As a specific embodiment, it differs from Embodiment 1 in that, referring to... Figure 3 , Figure 4 Furthermore, on the side opposite to the outlet 11, the first channel 1 is also provided with a pusher end 12, the pusher end 12 and the outlet 11 are respectively located on both sides of the inlet 10; located at the pusher end 12, the bottom surface 18 is recessed downward to provide an installation groove 17, the first plate 14 includes a first bent part 141 that bends downward and extends into the installation groove 17, the first bent part 141 is detachably fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation groove 17.

[0034] In some embodiments, the first channel 1 is configured as a T-shaped structure, with the outlet 11 perpendicular to the inlet 10. A pusher end 12 is provided on the side opposite to the outlet 11, and a pusher plate (not shown in the figure) is provided on the pusher end 12. The pusher plate is driven by a cylinder or an electric push rod. In this way, after the cigarettes enter from the inlet 10, the material is pushed out from the outlet 11 by the pusher plate, which can avoid the phenomenon of excessive accumulation of cigarettes. In this embodiment, by providing an installation groove 17 on the pusher end 12, the first plate is provided with a first bending part 141. A pressure plate 13 is provided in the installation groove 17 to protect the first bending part 141, which can prevent the end of the first plate 14 near the pusher end 12 from tilting up, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of the pusher plate hitting the first plate 14 when it moves, and improving safety.

[0035] Furthermore, as a specific implementation, along the first direction from the outlet 11 to the push end 12, the first bent portion 141 is provided with at least one first strip-shaped hole 133, and the bottom surface 18 of the mounting groove 17 is provided with threaded holes that correspond one-to-one with the first strip-shaped holes 133. By providing the first strip-shaped holes, the first screw 142 can be threaded through multiple first strip-shaped holes 133 and connected to the threaded holes on the bottom surface 18 of the mounting groove 17 for pre-positioning of the first bent portion, which facilitates the subsequent installation of the pressure plate 13. By providing the first strip-shaped holes 133, the first plate 14 can be displaced and adjusted in the first direction, compensating for the fitting error caused when the first bent portion 141 is bent, and ensuring that the through holes on the first plate 14 correspond to the threaded holes on the bottom surface 18.

[0036] Furthermore, as a specific implementation method, refer to Figures 3-9 A pressure plate 13 is detachably fixed to the bottom surface 18 of the mounting groove 17, located above the bending portion. The pressure plate 13 has a pressing surface 132 facing the bending portion, and a pad 16 is provided between the pressing surface 132 and the upper surface of the first bending portion. Specifically, after the pressure plate 13 is fixedly installed in the mounting groove 17, the pressing surface 132 presses against the pad 16, and the pad 16 presses against the first bending portion 141, thereby effectively pressing the first bending portion 141 and effectively preventing the end of the first plate from warping.

[0037] Furthermore, as a specific implementation, steps 15 are provided on the bottom surface 18 of the mounting groove 17 on both sides adjacent to the bending portion. The pressure plate 13 is provided with a positioning surface 131 that mates with the upper surface of the two steps 15. The distance from the positioning surface 131 to the upper surface of the pressure plate 13 is greater than the distance from the upper surface of the steps 15 to the bottom surface 18. By providing steps 15, a boss 130 is provided on the lower surface of the pressure plate 13 between the two steps 15. The boss 130 is positioned by the side of the steps 15, which facilitates the positioning and installation of the pressure plate 13. Since the distance from the positioning surface 131 to the upper surface of the pressure plate 13 is greater than the distance from the upper surface of the steps 15 to the bottom surface 18, when the first plate 14 is installed, the highest point of the protrusion 3 on the upper surface of the first plate 14 is also lower than the upper surface of the pressure plate 13. The upper surface of the pressure plate 13 can guide the movable push plate horizontally, further reducing the probability of the push plate colliding with the first pressure plate 13.

[0038] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment, refer to Figure 8 , Figure 9 Along the first direction, a plurality of second strip-shaped holes 1410 are spaced apart on the positioning surface 131. The length direction of the second strip-shaped holes 1410 is parallel to the first direction. The upper surface of the step 15 is provided with a plurality of second threaded holes corresponding to the plurality of second strip-shaped holes 1410. This arrangement facilitates the displacement adjustment of the pressure plate 13 in the first direction, compensating for the fitting error of the first bent portion 141.

[0039] Furthermore, the upper surface of the pressure plate 13 is also provided with a plurality of countersunk holes 1330 corresponding one-to-one with the plurality of second strip holes 1410. Specifically, by providing the countersunk holes 1330, space is provided for accommodating the head of the locking bolt.

[0040] Further, refer to Figure 10 The second channel 2 includes two guide rails 20 spaced apart. A second plate 22 is provided on the bottom surface 18 of the guide rails 20, and a plurality of protrusions 3 are evenly spaced on the second plate 22. Specifically, by providing the second plate 22, the same effect as the first plate 14 is achieved, reducing the wear of the outer glass film of the cigarette packaging box.

[0041] Furthermore, as a specific implementation, along the interval direction of the two guide rails 20, a second bending portion 221 and a third bending portion 222 are respectively provided on both sides of the second plate 22. A relief groove 201 adapted to the second bending portion 221 is provided on the bottom surface 18 of the guide rail 20. Specifically, the third bending portion 222 contacts the side of the guide rail 20. By providing the second bending portion 221 and the third bending portion 222, the rigidity of the second plate 22 is improved, and the probability of warping is reduced. Multiple countersunk holes are provided on the third bending portion 222, and multiple threaded holes corresponding to the countersunk holes are provided on the side of the guide rail 20. The second plate 22 is locked in place by a tapered screw 223.

[0042] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely illustrative examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation. Those skilled in the art will recognize that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. However, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of this invention.

Claims

1. A channel structure for a cigarette packaging machine, comprising a first channel (1), the first channel (1) including an outlet (11) and an inlet (10), a second channel (2) being provided on one side of the outlet (11), the first channel (1) including a horizontally arranged bottom surface (18), characterized in that, A first plate (14) is provided on the bottom surface (18); a plurality of protrusions (3) are evenly spaced on the upper surface of the first plate (14) at least along the path from the inlet (10) to the outlet (11), and the upper end of the protrusions (3) is an arc structure.

2. The channel structure of a cigarette packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first plate (14) and the bottom surface (18) are detachably fixedly connected.

3. The channel structure of a cigarette packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, On the side opposite to the outlet (11), the first channel (1) is also provided with a pusher end (12), the pusher end (12) and the outlet (11) are respectively located on both sides of the inlet (10); located at the pusher end (12), the bottom surface (18) is recessed downward to provide an installation groove (17), the first plate (14) includes a first bent part (141) that bends downward and extends into the installation groove (17), the first bent part (141) is detachably fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation groove (17).

4. The channel structure of a cigarette packaging machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, Along the first direction from the outlet (11) to the push end (12), at least one first strip hole (133) is provided on the first bend (141), and the bottom surface (18) of the mounting groove (17) is provided with threaded holes that correspond one-to-one with the first strip hole (133).

5. The channel structure of a cigarette packaging machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, A pressure plate (13) is detachably fixed on the bottom surface (18) of the mounting groove (17), located above the bending part. The pressure plate (13) has a pressing surface (132) facing the bending part, and a pad (16) is provided between the pressing surface (132) and the upper surface of the first bending part.

6. The channel structure of a cigarette packaging machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, Located on opposite sides of the mounting groove (17) and the bending part, the bottom surface (18) of the mounting groove (17) is provided with a step (15), and the pressure plate (13) is provided with a positioning surface (131) that mates with the upper surface of the two steps (15). The distance from the positioning surface (131) to the upper surface of the pressure plate (13) is greater than the distance from the upper surface of the step (15) to the bottom surface (18).

7. The channel structure of a cigarette packaging machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, Along the first direction, a plurality of second strip holes (1410) are provided at intervals on the positioning surface (131). The length direction of the second strip holes (1410) is parallel to the first direction. The upper surface of the step (15) is provided with a plurality of second threaded holes corresponding to the plurality of second strip holes (1410).

8. The channel structure of a cigarette packaging machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, The upper surface of the pressure plate (13) is also provided with multiple countersunk holes (1330) that correspond one-to-one with multiple second strip holes (1410).

9. The channel structure of a cigarette packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second channel (2) includes two guide rails (20) spaced apart. A second plate (22) is provided on the bottom surface (18) of the guide rails (20). A plurality of protrusions (3) are evenly spaced on the second plate (22).

10. The channel structure of a cigarette packaging machine according to claim 9, characterized in that, Along the interval direction of the two guide rails (20), the second plate (22) is provided with a second bending part (221) and a third bending part (222) on both sides respectively, and the bottom surface (18) of the guide rail (20) is provided with a relief groove (201) that is adapted to the second bending part (221).

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