Track conveying device based on fireproof flame-retardant plate processing

By designing a track conveyor device for processing fire-retardant boards, and utilizing a programmable controller, semiconductor refrigeration module, and centrifugal fan, the problems of low efficiency and high fire hazard in the production process of fire-retardant boards were solved, achieving stable conveying and efficient air drying.

CN223892061UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10JIANGXI RENXUANMENG FIRE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520637520.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The production process of fireproof and flame-retardant boards is characterized by low efficiency, high manpower consumption, and high fire hazard, especially during the transfer and high-temperature processing after lamination. Frictional sparks and heat accumulation are easily generated during the transportation process.

Method used

A track conveying device for processing fire-resistant and flame-retardant sheet materials was designed. The device uses a programmable controller to control the hydraulic cylinder to clamp the sheet material, and combines a semiconductor refrigeration module and a centrifugal fan for cooling and drying. The sheet material is conveyed by a conveyor belt, and friction sparks and heat accumulation are prevented during the conveying process.

Benefits of technology

It improves the conveying stability and drying efficiency of fireproof and flame-retardant boards, reduces the risk of fire, increases wind speed and reduces airflow dead zones, and prevents friction sparks and heat accumulation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fireproof building material production, and discloses a fireproof flame-retardant plate processing track conveying device which comprises a movable supporting frame, connecting plates are symmetrically and fixedly installed in the movable supporting frame, a conveying structure is arranged in each connecting plate, and the conveying structures are used for placing and air-drying plates. According to the processing track conveying device based on the fireproof flame-retardant plate, the flame-retardant plate is placed on the surface of the placement plate, then the programmable controller starts the hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder drives the push plate and the arc-shaped plate to move towards the flame-retardant plate through the output end, the flame-retardant plate is clamped and fixed through the arc-shaped plate, in this way, the conveying process is more stable, and the conveying efficiency is improved. And sparks or heat accumulation caused by friction between the plates and the placing plate in the conveying process is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fireproof building materials production technology, specifically a track conveying device for processing fireproof and flame-retardant boards. Background Technology

[0002] Fire-resistant materials refer to various building materials that play an absolutely crucial role in modern fire prevention. Commonly used fire-resistant materials include fire-resistant boards, fire-resistant doors, fire-resistant glass, fire-resistant coatings, and fire-resistant bags. Fire-retardant boards, as a safer new type of building material, have a very broad market. Fire-retardant boards are composed of multiple layers of composite materials. Although the flame-retardant materials can burn, they are flame-retardant, difficult to ignite and char, and combustion stops once the fire source is removed.

[0003] The production process involves multiple steps, especially when transferring the composite material to the air-drying, baking, or storage areas. In such cases, manual transfer is often carried out by stacking the materials, which is inefficient and consumes a lot of manpower during mass production. At the same time, high-temperature processing (such as cutting and hot pressing) can easily cause fire hazards. During the transport process, the friction between the board and the track generates sparks or heat accumulation. Therefore, we propose a track conveying device based on fire-retardant board processing to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a track conveying device based on fire-retardant and flame-retardant sheet metal processing, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a track conveying device based on fire-retardant sheet material processing, including a movable support frame, wherein connecting plates are symmetrically fixedly installed inside the movable support frame, and a conveying structure is provided inside the connecting plates.

[0006] The conveying structure is used to place the sheet material for air drying.

[0007] Furthermore, the conveying structure includes a drive motor, which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting plate. The output end of the drive motor passes through the interior of the connecting plate. A drive wheel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output end of the drive motor. A conveyor belt is drivenly connected to the outer wall of the drive wheel. A driven wheel is drivenly connected to the other end of the conveyor belt. A drying structure is provided on the outer wall of the conveyor belt.

[0008] Furthermore, the air-drying structure includes a placement plate, one end of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor belt. The upper surface of the placement plate has heat dissipation holes, and the center of the lower surface of the placement plate has a groove. A centrifugal fan is fixedly installed inside the groove. A second semiconductor cooling module is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the placement plate, and dovetail grooves are formed at both ends of the upper surface of the placement plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the air-drying structure also includes a dovetail block, which is slidably connected inside the dovetail groove. A movable block is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the dovetail block. A limit groove is formed on the outer wall of the movable block. A through hole is formed inside the movable block near the limit groove. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the movable block. A push plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder through the through hole. An arc-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the push plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a drying hood is fixedly installed inside the mobile support frame on the outer wall of the connecting plate. A semiconductor cooling module is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the drying hood. A heat sink is fixedly installed on the hot end of the semiconductor cooling module through the drying hood. The heat sink is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drying hood. Discharge ports are opened on both outer walls of the drying hood. A programmable controller is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mobile support frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the programmable controller is electrically connected to the centrifugal fan, the hydraulic cylinder is electrically connected to the programmable controller, the second semiconductor refrigeration module is electrically connected to the programmable controller, the drive motor is electrically connected to the programmable controller, and the first semiconductor refrigeration module is electrically connected to the programmable controller.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This fire-retardant board processing track conveying device places the fire-retardant board on the surface of the placement plate, and then the programmable controller starts the hydraulic cylinder. The hydraulic cylinder drives the push plate and the arc plate to move towards the fire-retardant board through the output end, so that the arc plate clamps and fixes the fire-retardant board. This makes the conveying process more stable and prevents the board from rubbing against the placement plate to generate sparks or heat accumulation during the conveying process.

[0014] 2. This fire-retardant board processing track conveying device uses a programmable controller to activate semiconductor cooling modules one and two. The cold end of semiconductor cooling module one contacts the inner wall of the drying hood, cooling it and generating cold air inside. This air then dries the fire-retardant board. Simultaneously, the cold end of semiconductor cooling module two contacts the bottom of the fire-retardant board, activating a centrifugal fan. The centrifugal fan uses centrifugal force to force the airflow on the placement plate through heat dissipation holes downwards from the impeller center, generating high wind pressure and creating a forced cooling airflow. This airflow then concentrates on cooling and drying the fire-retardant board below. This not only reduces dead air zones and increases wind speed by over 30%, but also allows the hot end of semiconductor cooling module one to dissipate heat through a heat sink. This improves heat dissipation and drying efficiency, preventing sparks or heat accumulation from friction between the fire-retardant board and the placement plate during transport, thus reducing the risk of fire. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the air-drying structure of this utility model.

[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Movable support frame; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Conveying structure; 31. Drive motor; 32. Drive wheel; 33. Conveyor belt; 34. Driven wheel; 35. Drying structure; 351. Placement plate; 352. Heat dissipation hole; 353. Groove; 354. Centrifugal fan; 355. Semiconductor refrigeration module two; 356. Dovetail groove; 357. Dovetail block; 358. Movable block; 359. Limiting groove; 3510. Through hole; 3511. Hydraulic cylinder; 3512. Push plate; 3513. Arc plate; 4. Drying hood; 41. Semiconductor refrigeration module one; 42. Heat sink; 5. Discharge port; 6. Programmable controller. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-4 A track conveying device for processing fire-resistant and flame-retardant sheet materials includes a movable support frame 1, with connecting plates 2 symmetrically fixedly installed inside the movable support frame 1, and a conveying structure 3 disposed inside the connecting plates 2.

[0023] The conveyor structure 3 is used to place the sheet material for air drying.

[0024] Reference Figures 2-4 As shown, the conveying structure 3 includes a drive motor 31, which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting plate 2. The output end of the drive motor 31 passes through the interior of the connecting plate 2. A drive wheel 32 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output end of the drive motor 31. A conveyor belt 33 is drivenly connected to the outer wall of the drive wheel 32. A driven wheel 34 is drivenly connected to the other end of the conveyor belt 33. A drying structure 35 is provided on the outer wall of the conveyor belt 33.

[0025] In this embodiment, the dovetail groove 356 and dovetail block 357 facilitate the disassembly of the movable block 358. At the same time, the several placement plates 351 designed can be used to store several flame-retardant plates, which is convenient for subsequent transportation.

[0026] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the air-drying structure 35 includes a placement plate 351. One end of the placement plate 351 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor belt 33. The upper surface of the placement plate 351 is provided with heat dissipation holes 352. The center of the lower surface of the placement plate 351 is provided with a groove 353. A centrifugal fan 354 is fixedly installed inside the groove 353. A semiconductor cooling module 355 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the placement plate 351. Dovetail grooves 356 are provided at both ends of the upper surface of the placement plate 351.

[0027] In this embodiment, the flame-retardant plate is placed on the surface of the placement plate 351, and then the programmable controller 6 starts the hydraulic cylinder 3511. The hydraulic cylinder 3511 drives the push plate 3512 and the arc plate 3513 to move towards the flame-retardant plate through the output end, so that the arc plate 3513 clamps and fixes the flame-retardant plate. This makes the transport process more stable and prevents the plate from rubbing against the placement plate 351 during the transport process, which can generate sparks or heat accumulation.

[0028] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the air-drying structure 35 also includes a dovetail block 357, which is slidably connected inside the dovetail groove 356. A movable block 358 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the dovetail block 357. A limiting groove 359 is opened on the outer wall of the movable block 358. A through hole 3510 is opened inside the movable block 358 near the limiting groove 359. A hydraulic cylinder 3511 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the movable block 358. A push plate 3512 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3511 through the through hole 3510. An arc plate 3513 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the push plate 3512.

[0029] In this embodiment, the programmable controller 6 activates semiconductor cooling module 41 and semiconductor cooling module 355, causing the cold end of semiconductor cooling module 41 to contact the inner wall of the drying hood 4, thereby cooling the drying hood 4 and generating cold air inside the drying hood 4 to cool and dry the flame-retardant board. At the same time, the cold end of semiconductor cooling module 355 contacts the bottom of the flame-retardant board, and then the centrifugal fan 354 is activated. The centrifugal fan 354 uses centrifugal force to throw the airflow on the placement plate 351 downward from the center of the impeller through the heat dissipation hole 352, generating high wind pressure and forming a forced cooling airflow, which is then concentrated on cooling and drying the flame-retardant board below. This not only reduces the dead air angle and increases the wind speed by more than 30%, but also allows the hot end of semiconductor cooling module 41 to dissipate heat through the heat dissipation plate 42. This can improve heat dissipation and drying effect, prevent sparks or heat accumulation caused by friction between the flame-retardant board and the placement plate 351 during transportation, and reduce the risk of fire.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a drying hood 4 is fixedly installed inside the mobile support frame 1 on the outer wall of the connecting plate 2. A semiconductor cooling module 41 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the drying hood 4. A heat sink 42 is fixedly installed on the hot end of the semiconductor cooling module 41 through the drying hood 4. The heat sink 42 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drying hood 4. Discharge ports 5 are opened on both outer walls of the drying hood 4. A programmable controller 6 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mobile support frame 1.

[0031] In this embodiment, the programmable controller 6 controls the power supply of the centrifugal fan 354 through the output module to start and stop it. Its control terminal is controlled by an external power supply control device through a wiring harness.

[0032] Reference Figures 1-3 As shown, the programmable controller 6 is electrically connected to the centrifugal fan 354, the hydraulic cylinder 3511 is electrically connected to the programmable controller 6, the second semiconductor refrigeration module 355 is electrically connected to the programmable controller 6, the drive motor 31 is electrically connected to the programmable controller 6, and the first semiconductor refrigeration module 41 is electrically connected to the programmable controller 6.

[0033] In use, the flame-retardant plate is placed on the surface of the placement plate 351. Then, the programmable controller 6 activates the hydraulic cylinder 3511. The hydraulic cylinder 3511 drives the push plate 3512 and the arc plate 3513 to move towards the flame-retardant plate through its output end, so that the arc plate 3513 clamps and fixes the flame-retardant plate. This makes the transport process more stable and prevents the plate from generating sparks or accumulating heat due to friction between the plate and the placement plate 351. Then, the programmable controller 6 activates the semiconductor cooling module 41 and the semiconductor cooling module 355, so that the cold end of the semiconductor cooling module 41 contacts the inner wall of the drying hood 4, thereby cooling the drying hood 4 and generating cold air inside the drying hood 4, which then cools the flame-retardant plate. The plate is cooled and dried, while the cold end of the second semiconductor cooling module 355 contacts the bottom of the flame-retardant plate. Then, the centrifugal fan 354 is started. The centrifugal fan 354 uses centrifugal force to throw the airflow on the placement plate 351 downward from the center of the impeller through the heat dissipation hole 352, generating high wind pressure and forming a forced cooling airflow. This airflow is then concentrated on cooling the flame-retardant plate below. This not only reduces the dead air angle but also increases the wind speed by more than 30%. At the same time, the hot end of the first semiconductor cooling chip dissipates heat through the heat dissipation plate 42. This can improve the heat dissipation and drying effect, prevent the flame-retardant plate from rubbing against the placement plate 351 during transportation, and reduce the risk of fire.

[0034] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A track conveying device based on fire-retardant sheet metal processing, comprising a movable support frame (1), characterized in that: The movable support frame (1) is symmetrically fixedly installed with connecting plates (2), and the connecting plates (2) are provided with conveying structures (3). The conveying structure (3) is used to place the sheet material for air drying.

2. The track conveying device based on fire-retardant sheet metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying structure (3) includes a drive motor (31), which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting plate (2). The output end of the drive motor (31) passes through the interior of the connecting plate (2). A drive wheel (32) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output end of the drive motor (31). A conveyor belt (33) is driven to the outer wall of the drive wheel (32). A driven wheel (34) is driven to the other end of the conveyor belt (33). A drying structure (35) is provided on the outer wall of the conveyor belt (33).

3. The track conveying device based on fire-retardant sheet metal processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air-drying structure (35) includes a placement plate (351), one end of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor belt (33). The upper surface of the placement plate (351) is provided with heat dissipation holes (352), and the center of the lower surface of the placement plate (351) is provided with a groove (353). A centrifugal fan (354) is fixedly installed inside the groove (353). A semiconductor cooling module II (355) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the placement plate (351), and dovetail grooves (356) are provided at both ends of the upper surface of the placement plate (351).

4. The track conveying device based on fire-retardant sheet metal processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air-drying structure (35) also includes a dovetail block (357), which is slidably connected inside the dovetail groove (356). A movable block (358) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the dovetail block (357). A limiting groove (359) is opened on the outer wall of the movable block (358). A through hole (3510) is opened in the interior of the movable block (358) near the limiting groove (359). A hydraulic cylinder (3511) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the movable block (358). A push plate (3512) is fixedly connected through the through hole (3510) at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (3511). An arc plate (3513) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the push plate (3512).

5. A track conveying device for processing fire-retardant sheet metal according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interior of the mobile support frame (1) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting plate (2). A semiconductor cooling module (41) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the drying hood (4). A heat sink (42) is fixedly installed on the hot end of the semiconductor cooling module (41) through the drying hood (4). The heat sink (42) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drying hood (4). A discharge port (5) is opened on both sides of the outer wall of the drying hood (4). A programmable controller (6) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mobile support frame (1).

6. The track conveying device based on fire-retardant sheet metal processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The programmable controller (6) and the centrifugal fan (354) are electrically connected, the hydraulic cylinder (3511) and the programmable controller (6) are electrically connected, the second semiconductor refrigeration module (355) and the programmable controller (6) are electrically connected, the drive motor (31) and the programmable controller (6) are electrically connected, and the first semiconductor refrigeration module (41) and the programmable controller (6) are electrically connected.