Suspended ceiling mounting structure

By using a connector consisting of a first C-shaped plate and a second C-shaped plate, combined with expansion bolts and hangers, the problem of the load-bearing keel moving during ceiling construction was solved, achieving higher installation accuracy and efficiency.

CN223893624UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10TIANJIN WATER ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520159933.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-23
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In current ceiling construction, the vertical structural strength of the connectors is poor, which makes the supporting keel easy to move and affects the installation accuracy.

Method used

The connector, consisting of a first C-shaped plate and a second C-shaped plate, is connected by clamping bolts to enhance structural strength. Combined with the design of expansion screws and hangers, it ensures the stability of the load-bearing keel.

Benefits of technology

The structural strength of the connectors has been improved, preventing the load-bearing keel from shifting and enhancing the accuracy and efficiency of ceiling installation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223893624U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a suspended ceiling mounting structure, which comprises an expansion screw, a ceiling mounting plate, a ceiling mounting plate and a ceiling mounting plate, wherein the upper end of the expansion screw is connected with a roof; the connecting piece comprises a first C-shaped plate and a second C-shaped plate, the first C-shaped plate is connected with the second C-shaped plate through a clamping bolt, the upper end of the connecting piece is connected with the expansion screw, and a clamping position is formed between the first C-shaped plate and the second C-shaped plate; the bearing keel is located on the inner side of the clamping position; and the covering keel is connected with the bearing keel through a hanging piece. The connecting piece has the advantages that the connecting piece is composed of the first C-shaped plate and the second C-shaped plate in a matched mode, the structural strength of the connecting piece is improved, and the bearing keel is prevented from moving.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, especially relates to a suspended ceiling installation structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The suspended ceiling installation is an important project in the building construction process, in the current suspended ceiling construction process, the expansion screw is connected with the bearing batten through the connecting piece, the bearing batten is connected with the covering batten through the hanging piece, the connecting piece connecting plate is currently provided with the transverse plate on the upper end for being connected with the expansion screw, the lower end of the connecting plate is provided with the hook structure for placing the bearing batten, in the installation and use process, due to the poor structural strength of the vertical part of the connecting plate, the bearing batten is prone to moving due to stress deformation, which leads to poor installation precision. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] Therefore, the utility model aims at providing a suspended ceiling installation structure to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A suspended ceiling installation structure comprises:

[0006] An expansion screw, the upper end of the expansion screw is connected with the roof;

[0007] A connecting piece, the connecting piece comprises a first C-shaped plate and a second C-shaped plate, the first C-shaped plate is connected with the second C-shaped plate through clamping bolts, the upper end of the connecting piece is connected with the expansion screw, and a clamping position is formed between the first C-shaped plate and the second C-shaped plate;

[0008] A bearing batten, the bearing batten is located on the inner side of the clamping position;

[0009] A covering batten, the covering batten is connected with the bearing batten through the hanging piece.

[0010] Further, the first C-shaped plate comprises a vertical plate and transverse plates fixed to both ends of the vertical plate, the second C-shaped plate comprises a vertical plate and transverse plates fixed to both ends of the vertical plate, the outer side width of the two transverse plates of the second C-shaped plate matches the inner side interval of the two transverse plates of the first C-shaped plate, and the two transverse plates of the second C-shaped plate are installed on the inner side of the two transverse plates of the first C-shaped plate.

[0011] A plug hole is formed in the transverse plate of the second C-shaped plate, a plug plate corresponding to the plug hole is fixed to the transverse plate of the first C-shaped plate, and the plug plate is located on the inner side of the plug hole.

[0012] Further, a first mounting hole is formed in the vertical plate of the first C-shaped plate, a second mounting hole is formed in the vertical plate of the second C-shaped plate, and the clamping bolt is sequentially threaded through the second mounting hole, the first mounting hole, and then is screwed with the clamping nut.

[0013] The bearing keel is located between the vertical plate of the first C-shaped plate and the vertical plate of the second C-shaped plate, and is located between the lower end horizontal plate of the second C-shaped plate and the clamping bolt.

[0014] Further, a connecting hole is formed in the upper end horizontal plate of the second C-shaped plate, the lower end of the expansion screw is threaded through the connecting hole and is screwed with the first positioning nut, a groove corresponding to the connecting hole is formed in the upper end horizontal plate of the first C-shaped plate, the expansion screw is located inside the groove, the second positioning nut is screwed on the expansion screw, and the lower section of the second positioning nut abuts against the upper end surface of the upper end horizontal plate of the first C-shaped plate.

[0015] Further, the bearing keel is a long rod with a U-shaped section, and the covering keel is a square tube, and a strip-shaped hole is formed in the upper end of the square tube along the length direction of the square tube.

[0016] The hanging piece is a bent plate, which comprises a vertical plate and a horizontal plate connected to the upper end of the vertical plate, a T-shaped connecting part matched with the covering keel is arranged at the lower end of the vertical plate of the bent plate, a plurality of bent parts are arranged at the end of the bent plate away from the vertical plate, the T-shaped connecting part is arranged on the inner side of the covering keel, the lower section of the horizontal plate of the bent plate abuts against the upper end surface of the bearing keel, and the bent parts are bent into the inner side of the bearing keel.

[0017] Further, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged on the vertical plate of the bent plate along the height direction.

[0018] Further, the hanging piece is a hanging assembly, which comprises two hanging plates, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of each hanging plate, and an ear plate is fixedly arranged at the end of the mounting plate away from the hanging plate, a positioning groove is formed at the two ends of the ear plate of one of the hanging plates, a positioning plate matched with the positioning groove is fixedly arranged on the ear plate of the other hanging plate, and a limiting boss limiting the other ear plate is fixedly arranged at the end of the positioning plate away from the ear plate.

[0019] The bearing keel is arranged between the two hanging plates, and the lower end of each hanging plate is connected with the covering keel.

[0020] Further, the covering keel is a square tube, a strip-shaped hole is formed in the upper end of the square tube along the length direction of the square tube, and a T-shaped plate is arranged at the lower end of each hanging plate.

[0021] Furthermore, one of the mounting plates has a first through hole on its ear plate, and the other mounting plate has a second through hole on its ear plate. The connecting bolt passes through the first through hole and the second through hole in sequence and is threadedly connected to the connecting nut.

[0022] Furthermore, the expansion screw is an extended expansion screw.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the ceiling installation structure of this utility model has the following advantages:

[0024] The ceiling installation structure described in this utility model has a connector composed of a first C-shaped plate and a second C-shaped plate, which improves the structural strength of the connector and prevents the load-bearing keel from moving. Attached Figure Description

[0025] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this utility model, are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model. The illustrative embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute an undue limitation of the utility model. In the drawings:

[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the ceiling installation structure in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 As described in the embodiments of this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the hanger in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connector described in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connector structure described in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the first C-shaped plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the second C-shaped plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0033] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the ceiling installation structure in Embodiment 2 of this utility model;

[0034] Figure 9 As described in the embodiments of this utility model Figure 8 Schematic diagram at point B in the middle;

[0035] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the two mounting plates in Embodiment 2 of this utility model.

[0036] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0037] 1. Load-bearing keel; 2. Covering keel; 3. Connector; 4. Bending plate; 5. Expansion bolt; 6. Hanging assembly; 201. Strip hole; 301. First C-shaped plate; 302. Second C-shaped plate; 303. Clamping bolt; 304. Clamping nut; 30101. First mounting hole; 30102. Groove; 30103. Insert plate; 30201. Second mounting hole; 30202. Insertion hole; 30203. 401. Connecting hole; 402. T-shaped connecting part; 403. Bending part; 404. Reinforcing rib; 501. Second positioning nut; 502. First positioning nut; 601. Hanging plate; 602. Connecting bolt; 603. T-shaped plate; 604. Mounting plate; 605. Ear plate; 606. First through hole; 607. Positioning groove; 608. Positioning plate; 609. Limiting boss; 610. Connecting nut; 611. Second through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0038] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0039] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0040] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0041] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0042] Example 1:

[0043] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a ceiling mounting structure includes:

[0044] Expansion bolt 5, the upper end of expansion bolt 5 is connected to the roof;

[0045] Connector 3 includes a first C-shaped plate 301 and a second C-shaped plate 302. The first C-shaped plate 301 is connected to the second C-shaped plate 302 by a clamping bolt 303. The upper end of connector 3 is connected to an expansion screw 5. A clamping position is formed between the first C-shaped plate 301 and the second C-shaped plate 302.

[0046] Supporting keel 1, which is located inside the clamping position;

[0047] The facing keel 2 is connected to the supporting keel 1 via a connector. The lower end of the facing keel 2 is used to install the gypsum board ceiling panel.

[0048] The first C-shaped plate 301 includes a vertical plate and horizontal plates fixed at both ends of the vertical plate. The second C-shaped plate 302 includes a vertical plate and horizontal plates fixed at both ends of the vertical plate. The outer width of the two horizontal plates of the second C-shaped plate 302 matches the inner spacing of the two horizontal plates of the first C-shaped plate 301. The two horizontal plates of the second C-shaped plate 302 are installed on the inner side of the two horizontal plates of the first C-shaped plate 301.

[0049] The second C-shaped plate 302 has an insertion hole 30202 on its horizontal plate. The first C-shaped plate 301 has an insertion plate 30103 fixed on its horizontal plate, corresponding to the insertion hole 30202. The insertion plate 30103 is located inside the insertion hole 30202. The end of the insertion plate 30103 away from the horizontal plate and the edge away from the vertical plate are guided by a guide structure. Both the first C-shaped plate 301 and the second C-shaped plate 302 are manufactured using a process of bending stamped sheet metal.

[0050] The first C-shaped plate 301 has a first mounting hole 30101 on its vertical plate, and the second C-shaped plate 302 has a second mounting hole 30201 on its vertical plate. The clamping bolt 303 passes through the second mounting hole 30201 and the first mounting hole 30101 in sequence and is threadedly connected to the clamping nut 304. The supporting keel 1 is located between the vertical plate of the first C-shaped plate 301 and the vertical plate of the second C-shaped plate 302, and between the lower horizontal plate of the second C-shaped plate 302 and the clamping bolt 303.

[0051] The upper horizontal plate of the second C-shaped plate 302 has a connecting hole 30203. The lower end of the expansion screw 5 passes through the connecting hole 30203 and is threadedly connected to the first positioning nut 502. The upper horizontal plate of the first C-shaped plate 301 has a groove 30102 corresponding to the connecting hole 30203. The expansion screw 5 is located inside the groove 30102. The second positioning nut 501 is threadedly connected to the expansion screw 5. The lower section of the second positioning nut 501 presses against the upper surface of the upper horizontal plate of the first C-shaped plate 301.

[0052] The connecting piece is a bent plate 4, which includes a vertical plate and a horizontal plate connected to the upper end of the vertical plate. The lower end of the vertical plate of the bent plate 4 is provided with a T-shaped connecting part 401 that matches the covering keel 2. The end of the bent plate 4 away from the vertical plate is provided with multiple bending parts 402. The T-shaped connecting part 401 is installed on the inner side of the covering keel 2. The lower section of the horizontal plate of the bent plate 4 is in contact with the upper end surface of the supporting keel 1. The bending parts 402 are bent into the inner side of the supporting keel 1.

[0053] The vertical plate of the bending plate 4 is provided with multiple reinforcing ribs 403 arranged along the height direction. The reinforcing ribs 403 improve the structural strength of the vertical plate and prevent bending deformation in the vertical direction.

[0054] Work process:

[0055] When implementing this solution, the installation process of connector 3 is as follows: The lower end of expansion screw 5 is passed through the connecting hole 30203 of the second C-shaped plate 302, and then threaded onto the first positioning nut 502. Rotating the position of the first positioning nut 502 adjusts the height of the supporting keel 1. The supporting keel 1 is placed on the horizontal plate at the lower end of the second C-shaped plate 302. Then, the groove 30102 of the first C-shaped plate 301 is aligned with the expansion bolt and inserted (the groove 30102 serves as a guide to facilitate the alignment of the insert plate 30103 with the insertion hole 30202). The first C-shaped plate 301... Under the guidance of the chamfered structure of the insert plate 30103, the horizontal plates at both ends deform. When the insert plate 30103 aligns with the slot, the horizontal plates reset. The insert plate 30103 is inserted into the slot. Then, the clamping bolt 303 passes through the second mounting hole 30201 and the first mounting hole 30101 and is threadedly connected to the clamping nut 304. The clamping bolt 303 prevents the second C-shaped plate 302 and the first C-shaped plate 301 from separating, and the clamping bolt 303 also serves to limit the upper section of the bearing keel 1. Finally, the second positioning nut 501 is tightened to fix the position of the connecting piece 3.

[0056] The installation process of the hanger is as follows: Insert the T-shaped connecting part 401 at the lower end of the bending plate 4 into the inner side of the covering keel 2, and make the horizontal plate of the bending plate 4 fit with the upper end surface of the bearing keel 1, bending the bending part 402 into the inner side of the bearing keel 1.

[0057] The connector 3 is composed of a first C-shaped plate 301 and a second C-shaped plate 302, which improves the structural strength of the connector 3, prevents the load-bearing keel 1 from moving, and improves the installation efficiency through the setting of the insert plate 30103 and the insertion hole 30202.

[0058] Example 2:

[0059] like Figures 4 to 10 As shown, a ceiling mounting structure includes:

[0060] Expansion bolt 5, the upper end of expansion bolt 5 is connected to the roof;

[0061] Connector 3 includes a first C-shaped plate 301 and a second C-shaped plate 302. The first C-shaped plate 301 is connected to the second C-shaped plate 302 by a clamping bolt 303. The upper end of connector 3 is connected to an expansion screw 5. A clamping position is formed between the first C-shaped plate 301 and the second C-shaped plate 302.

[0062] Supporting keel 1, which is located inside the clamping position;

[0063] The surface keel 2 is connected to the load-bearing keel 1 via a hanger.

[0064] The first C-shaped plate 301 includes a vertical plate and horizontal plates fixed at both ends of the vertical plate. The second C-shaped plate 302 includes a vertical plate and horizontal plates fixed at both ends of the vertical plate. The outer width of the two horizontal plates of the second C-shaped plate 302 matches the inner spacing of the two horizontal plates of the first C-shaped plate 301. The two horizontal plates of the second C-shaped plate 302 are installed on the inner side of the two horizontal plates of the first C-shaped plate 301.

[0065] The second C-shaped plate 302 has a socket 30202 on its horizontal plate, and the first C-shaped plate 301 has a corresponding insert plate 30103 fixed on its horizontal plate, with the insert plate 30103 located inside the socket 30202.

[0066] The first C-shaped plate 301 has a first mounting hole 30101 on its vertical plate, and the second C-shaped plate 302 has a second mounting hole 30201 on its vertical plate. The clamping bolt 303 passes through the second mounting hole 30201 and the first mounting hole 30101 in sequence and is then threadedly connected to the clamping nut 304.

[0067] The supporting keel 1 is located between the vertical plate of the first C-shaped plate 301 and the vertical plate of the second C-shaped plate 302, and between the lower horizontal plate of the second C-shaped plate 302 and the clamping bolt 303.

[0068] The upper horizontal plate of the second C-shaped plate 302 has a connecting hole 30203. The lower end of the expansion screw 5 passes through the connecting hole 30203 and is threadedly connected to the first positioning nut 502. The upper horizontal plate of the first C-shaped plate 301 has a groove 30102 corresponding to the connecting hole 30203. The expansion screw 5 is located inside the groove 30102. The second positioning nut 501 is threadedly connected to the expansion screw 5. The lower section of the second positioning nut 501 presses against the upper surface of the upper horizontal plate of the first C-shaped plate 301.

[0069] The supporting keel 1 is a long rod with a U-shaped cross-section, and the covering keel 2 is a square tube with a strip hole 201 at the upper end of the square tube along its length. The hanging component is a hanging assembly 6, which includes two hanging plates 601. A mounting plate 604 is fixed to the upper end of the hanging plate 601, and an ear plate 605 is fixed to the end of the mounting plate 604 away from the hanging plate 601. One ear plate 605 of the hanging plate 601 has positioning grooves 607 at both ends, and a positioning plate 608 that matches the positioning grooves 607 is fixed to the ear plate 605 of the other hanging plate 601. A limiting boss 609 that limits the other ear plate 605 is fixed to the end of the positioning plate 608 away from the ear plate 605. The supporting keel 1 is installed between the two hanging plates 601, and the lower end of the hanging plate 601 is connected to the covering keel 2. The facing keel 2 is a square tube with a strip hole 201 at the upper end along its length. The hanging plate 601 has a T-shaped plate 603 at its lower end, which is installed on the inner side of the facing keel 2. The hanging plate 601 is made by bending stamped sheet material, resulting in low production cost.

[0070] One of the mounting plates 601 has a first through hole 606 on its ear plate 605, and the other mounting plate 601 has a second through hole 611 on its ear plate 605. The connecting bolt 602 passes through the first through hole 606 and the second through hole 611 in sequence and is threaded to the connecting nut 610.

[0071] The expansion screw 5 may be, but is not limited to, the existing extended expansion screw 5.

[0072] Work process:

[0073] When implementing this solution, the installation process of connector 3 is as follows: The lower end of expansion screw 5 is passed through the connecting hole 30203 of the second C-shaped plate 302, and then threaded onto the first positioning nut 502. Rotating the position of the first positioning nut 502 adjusts the height of the supporting keel 1. The supporting keel 1 is placed on the horizontal plate at the lower end of the second C-shaped plate 302. Then, the groove 30102 of the first C-shaped plate 301 is aligned with the expansion bolt and inserted (the groove 30102 serves as a guide to facilitate the alignment of the insert plate 30103 with the insertion hole 30202). The first C-shaped plate 301... Under the guidance of the chamfered structure of the insert plate 30103, the horizontal plates at both ends deform. When the insert plate 30103 aligns with the slot, the horizontal plates reset. The insert plate 30103 is inserted into the slot. Then, the clamping bolt 303 passes through the second mounting hole 30201 and the first mounting hole 30101 and is threadedly connected to the clamping nut 304. The clamping bolt 303 prevents the second C-shaped plate 302 and the first C-shaped plate 301 from separating, and the clamping bolt 303 also serves to limit the upper section of the bearing keel 1. Finally, the second positioning nut 501 is tightened to fix the position of the connecting piece 3.

[0074] The installation process of the hanger is as follows: Insert the T-shaped plates 603 at the lower end of the two hanger plates 601 into the covering keel 2. Then, align the positioning plate 608 on the ear plate 605 of one hanger plate 601 with the positioning groove 607 of the ear plate 605 of the other hanger plate 601. Move the positioning plate 608 under the guidance of the limiting boss 609 guide structure. The ear plate 605 and the mounting plate 604 deform. When the limiting boss 609 passes through the positioning groove 607, the ear plate 605 and the mounting plate 604 reset. The limiting boss 609 limits the ear plate 605 of the other hanger plate 601. The operation is convenient and the structure has high strength and is not easy to deform, which improves the overall structural strength. Finally, you can choose whether to install the connecting bolts 602 according to the weight of the ceiling installed on the covering keel 2. Installing bolts further increases the structural strength.

[0075] The connector 3 is composed of a first C-shaped plate 301 and a second C-shaped plate 302, which improves the structural strength of the connector 3, prevents the load-bearing keel 1 from moving, and improves the installation efficiency through the setting of the insert plate 30103 and the insertion hole 30202.

[0076] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and specification of this utility model.

[0077] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A ceiling mounting structure, characterized in that, include: Expansion bolt (5), the upper end of which is connected to the roof; The connector (3) includes a first C-shaped plate (301) and a second C-shaped plate (302). The first C-shaped plate (301) is connected to the second C-shaped plate (302) by a clamping bolt (303). The upper end of the connector (3) is connected to an expansion screw (5). A clamping position is formed between the first C-shaped plate (301) and the second C-shaped plate (302). The supporting keel (1) is located inside the clamping position; The surface keel (2) is connected to the supporting keel (1) by a hook.

2. The ceiling installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first C-shaped plate (301) includes a vertical plate and horizontal plates fixed at both ends of the vertical plate. The second C-shaped plate (302) includes a vertical plate and horizontal plates fixed at both ends of the vertical plate. The outer width of the two horizontal plates of the second C-shaped plate (302) matches the inner spacing of the two horizontal plates of the first C-shaped plate (301). The two horizontal plates of the second C-shaped plate (302) are installed on the inner side of the two horizontal plates of the first C-shaped plate (301). The second C-shaped plate (302) has a socket (30202) on its horizontal plate, and the first C-shaped plate (301) has a corresponding insert plate (30103) fixed on its horizontal plate, the insert plate (30103) being located inside the socket (30202).

3. The ceiling installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first C-shaped plate (301) has a first mounting hole (30101) on its vertical plate, and the second C-shaped plate (302) has a second mounting hole (30201) on its vertical plate. The clamping bolt (303) passes through the second mounting hole (30201) and the first mounting hole (30101) in sequence and is then threadedly connected to the clamping nut (304). The supporting keel (1) is located between the vertical plate of the first C-shaped plate (301) and the vertical plate of the second C-shaped plate (302), and between the lower horizontal plate of the second C-shaped plate (302) and the clamping bolt (303).

4. A ceiling installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper horizontal plate of the second C-shaped plate (302) has a connecting hole (30203). The lower end of the expansion screw (5) passes through the connecting hole (30203) and is threadedly connected to the first positioning nut (502). The upper horizontal plate of the first C-shaped plate (301) has a groove (30102) corresponding to the connecting hole (30203). The expansion screw (5) is located inside the groove (30102). The expansion screw (5) is threadedly connected to the second positioning nut (501). The lower section of the second positioning nut (501) presses against the upper surface of the upper horizontal plate of the first C-shaped plate (301).

5. A ceiling installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting keel (1) is a long rod with a U-shaped cross section, and the covering keel (2) is a square tube with a strip hole (201) at the upper end of the square tube along the length direction of the square tube; The mounting bracket is a bent plate (4), which includes a vertical plate and a horizontal plate connected to the upper end of the vertical plate. The lower end of the vertical plate of the bent plate (4) is provided with a T-shaped connecting part (401) that matches the covering keel (2). The end of the bent plate (4) away from the vertical plate is provided with multiple bending parts (402). The T-shaped connecting part (401) is installed on the inner side of the covering keel (2). The lower section of the horizontal plate of the bent plate (4) is in contact with the upper end face of the supporting keel (1). The bending part (402) bends into the inner side of the supporting keel (1).

6. A ceiling installation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vertical plate of the bent plate (4) is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs (403) arranged along the height direction.

7. A ceiling installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hook is a hook assembly (6), which includes two hook plates (601). The upper end of the hook plate (601) is fixedly provided with an installation plate (604). The end of the installation plate (604) away from the hook plate (601) is fixedly provided with an ear plate (605). The ear plate (605) of one hook plate (601) has positioning grooves (607) at both ends. The ear plate (605) of the other hook plate (601) is fixedly provided with a positioning plate (608) that matches the positioning groove (607). The end of the positioning plate (608) away from the ear plate (605) is fixedly provided with a limiting boss (609) that limits the other ear plate (605). The supporting keel (1) is installed between two hanging plates (601), and the lower end of the hanging plate (601) is connected to the covering keel (2).

8. A ceiling installation structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The covering keel (2) is a square tube with a strip hole (201) at the upper end along the length of the square tube. The hanging plate (601) has a T-shaped plate (603) at the lower end and the T-shaped plate (603) is installed on the inner side of the covering keel (2).

9. A ceiling installation structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: One of the mounting plates (601) has a first through hole (606) on its ear plate (605), and the other mounting plate (601) has a second through hole (611) on its ear plate (605). The connecting bolt (602) passes through the first through hole (606) and the second through hole (611) in sequence and is threaded to the connecting nut (610).

10. A ceiling mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The expansion screw (5) is an extended expansion screw (5).