Radiator assembly and air conditioner
By designing a radiator assembly that combines cooling pipe components and heat exchange fins in the air conditioner, and utilizing the flow of cooling water between the heat exchange fins, the problem of insufficient heat dissipation capacity of the condenser is solved, thereby improving the cooling performance of the air conditioner.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520411612.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-10
AI Technical Summary
The condenser of existing air conditioners has limited heat dissipation capacity, which affects cooling performance.
A radiator assembly is designed, comprising multiple heat exchange tubes and heat exchange fins arranged in an array at intervals. Cooling tube assemblies are inserted through the upper end of the heat exchange fins, with water outlets facing downwards. Cooling water flows through the water outlets to the spaces between adjacent heat exchange fins to achieve cooling.
By bringing cooling water into contact with the surface of the heat exchange fins, the operating temperature of the radiator assembly is reduced, thereby improving the cooling performance of the air conditioner.
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Figure CN223896316U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of air conditioner technology, and in particular to a radiator assembly and an air conditioner. Background Technology
[0002] Existing air conditioners consist of an outdoor unit and an indoor unit. The outdoor unit contains a condenser, and the indoor unit contains an evaporator. The evaporator and condenser are connected by refrigerant pipes to form a refrigerant circulation. When the air conditioner is operating, the condenser temperature is relatively high. A cooling fan is typically installed in the outdoor unit to assist in cooling the condenser. However, due to the limited cooling capacity of the cooling fan, the condenser temperature remains high during operation, affecting the air conditioner's cooling performance. Utility Model Content
[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention proposes a radiator assembly that can improve the cooling performance of an air conditioner.
[0004] This utility model also proposes an air conditioner having the above-mentioned radiator assembly.
[0005] A heat sink assembly according to a first aspect embodiment of the present invention includes:
[0006] Multiple heat exchange tubes arranged in an array at intervals;
[0007] Multiple heat exchange fins are arranged at intervals along the length of the heat exchange tube, and each heat exchange tube passes through multiple heat exchange fins.
[0008] A cooling pipe assembly is provided, which is inserted through a plurality of heat exchange fins and located at the upper end of the heat exchange fins. The cooling pipe assembly is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes facing the lower end of the heat exchange fins. The plurality of water outlet holes are arranged side by side at intervals along the axial direction of the heat exchange pipe, and at least one of the water outlet holes is located between adjacent heat exchange fins.
[0009] The heat sink assembly according to a first aspect embodiment of the present invention has at least the following features:
[0010] Beneficial effects:
[0011] When cooling the radiator assembly, cooling water enters the interior of the radiator assembly through the cooling pipe assembly. The cooling water flows through the corresponding water outlet to the space between adjacent heat exchange fins, allowing the cooling water to contact the surface of the adjacent heat exchange fins to cool the heat exchange fins located in different positions. This reduces the operating temperature of the radiator assembly and thus improves the cooling performance of the air conditioner.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the cooling pipe assembly includes a connector and a cooling pipe body connected to the connector, a plurality of water outlet holes are provided on the cooling pipe body, and one end of the connector is provided with a water inlet connector communicating with the cooling pipe body, the water inlet connector being used to communicate with a water pump.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a snap-fit structure is provided between the connector and the cooling pipe body.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the snap-fit structure includes a slot provided in the connector, and at least a portion of the cooling pipe body is accommodated in the slot and snap-fitted with the side wall of the slot.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the cooling pipe assembly further includes a positioning member, which is sleeved on the water inlet connector. The positioning member is provided with a positioning part located on the side of the positioning member away from the water outlet in the axial direction of the water outlet.
[0016] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the positioning member and the connecting member are an integral structure.
[0017] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the radiator further includes a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate. The first mounting plate abuts against the side of the first heat exchange fin away from the last heat exchange fin, and the second mounting plate abuts against the side of the last heat exchange fin away from the first heat exchange fin. The cooling pipe body passes through the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, and the water inlet is located on the side of the first mounting plate away from the second mounting plate.
[0018] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the end of the connector away from the water inlet connector is provided with a fixed connector, the fixed connector is provided with an annular groove, the annular groove is arranged around the axis of the fixed connector, and the side wall of the annular groove is engaged with the second mounting plate.
[0019] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the outer diameter of the heat exchange tube is matched with the maximum width of the connector along the radial direction of the heat exchange tube.
[0020] An air conditioner according to a second aspect of the present invention includes the radiator assembly described in the above embodiments.
[0021] The air conditioner according to the second aspect embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0022] When cooling the radiator assembly, cooling water enters the interior of the radiator assembly through the cooling pipe assembly. The cooling water flows through the corresponding water outlet to the space between adjacent heat exchange fins, allowing the cooling water to contact the surface of the adjacent heat exchange fins to cool the heat exchange fins located in different positions. This reduces the operating temperature of the radiator assembly and thus improves the cooling performance of the air conditioner.
[0023] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0024] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heat sink assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the heat sink assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling pipe assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the cooling pipe assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of part A in the middle.
[0030] Figure label:
[0031] Heat exchange tube 100, cooling tube assembly 200, water outlet 201, connector 210, water inlet connector 211, slot 212, fixing connector 213, annular groove 214, cooling tube body 220, positioning component 230, positioning part 231, first mounting plate 310, second mounting plate 320. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0034] In the description of this utility model, "several" means one or more, "multiple" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. If "first" or "second" is used in the description, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features, or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0035] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0036] In related technologies, an air conditioner includes an outdoor unit and an indoor unit. The outdoor unit contains a condenser, and the indoor unit contains an evaporator. The evaporator and condenser are connected by refrigerant pipes to form a refrigerant circulation. When the air conditioner is operating, the condenser temperature is relatively high. A cooling fan is typically installed in the outdoor unit to assist in cooling the condenser. However, due to the limited cooling capacity of the cooling fan, the condenser temperature remains high during operation, affecting the air conditioner's cooling performance.
[0037] Reference Figures 1 to 5 According to a first aspect embodiment of the present invention, a radiator assembly includes a cooling pipe assembly 200, a plurality of heat exchange pipes 100, and a plurality of heat exchange fins (not shown in the figure). The plurality of heat exchange pipes 100 are arranged in an array at intervals, and the plurality of heat exchange fins are arranged at intervals along the length of the heat exchange pipes 100. Each heat exchange pipe 100 passes through the plurality of heat exchange fins. The cooling pipe assembly 200 passes through the plurality of heat exchange fins and is located at the upper end of the heat exchange fins. The cooling pipe assembly 200 is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes 201. 1. Facing the lower end of the heat exchange fins, multiple water outlets 201 are arranged side by side at intervals along the axial direction of the heat exchange tube 100, and at least one water outlet 201 is located between adjacent heat exchange fins. In this way, by setting the cooling tube assembly 200, cooling water can enter the interior of the radiator assembly through the cooling tube assembly 200, and the cooling water can flow to the space between adjacent heat exchange fins through the corresponding water outlets 201 to cool the heat exchange fins located at different positions, thereby reducing the operating temperature of the radiator assembly and improving the cooling performance of the air conditioner.
[0038] For example, each water outlet 201 is located between adjacent heat exchange fins. When cooling the radiator assembly, cooling water enters the interior of the radiator assembly through the cooling pipe assembly 200. The cooling water flows through the corresponding water outlet 201 to the space between adjacent heat exchange fins, so that the cooling water can contact the surface of the adjacent heat exchange fins to cool the heat exchange fins located in different positions. This can reduce the operating temperature of the radiator assembly and thus improve the cooling performance of the air conditioner.
[0039] It should be noted that two or three water outlets 201 may also be located between adjacent heat exchange fins, and there is no restriction on this.
[0040] It should be noted that the diameter of the water outlet 201 is D, and the minimum spacing between adjacent heat exchange fins is L, satisfying: D≤L / 2. On the one hand, this can reduce the air flow resistance between adjacent heat exchange fins, and on the other hand, it can ensure the output of cooling water to effectively cool the heat exchange fins and improve the cooling performance of the air conditioner.
[0041] In some embodiments of this utility model, the cooling pipe assembly 200 includes a connector 210 and a cooling pipe body 220 connected to the connector 210. A plurality of water outlet holes 201 are provided on the cooling pipe body 220. One end of the connector 210 is provided with a water inlet connector 211 that communicates with the cooling pipe body 220. The water inlet connector 211 is used to communicate with a water pump. The output end of the water pump is connected to the water inlet connector 211 through a water pipe, which can facilitate the water pump to supply water to the cooling pipe body 220.
[0042] For example, the cooling pipe body 220 has a tubular structure. By setting a water inlet connector 211 at one end of the connector 210, the water inlet connector 211 can be plugged into the water pipe connected to the output end of the water pump, which facilitates the assembly of the radiator assembly and makes it convenient for the water pump to supply water to the cooling pipe body 220.
[0043] In some embodiments of this utility model, a snap-fit structure is provided between the connector 210 and the cooling pipe body 220, which facilitates the installation of the cooling pipe body 220 and thereby improves the assembly efficiency of the cooling pipe assembly 200.
[0044] As another implementation, the connector 210 can also be fixedly connected to the cooling pipe body 220 by welding, wherein the welding method includes, but is not limited to, resistance welding, laser welding or ultrasonic welding.
[0045] In some embodiments of this utility model, the snap-fit structure includes a snap-fit groove 212 provided in the connector 210, and a portion of the cooling pipe body 220 is accommodated in the snap-fit groove 212 and snap-fitted with the side wall of the snap-fit groove 212, which facilitates the installation of the cooling pipe body 220 and thereby improves the assembly efficiency of the cooling pipe assembly 200.
[0046] For example, along the recessed direction of the slot 212, the width of the slot 212 first increases and then decreases. Along the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the cooling pipe body 220, the shape of the cross-section of the cooling pipe body 220 matches the shape of the cross-section of the slot 212. Part of the cooling pipe body 220 is accommodated in the slot 212 and engages with the side wall of the slot 212, which facilitates the installation of the cooling pipe body 220 and improves the assembly efficiency of the cooling pipe assembly 200.
[0047] It should be noted that the cooling pipe body 220 can also be completely accommodated in the slot 212, and there is no restriction on this.
[0048] As another implementation, the snap-fit structure can also be a structure in which a first snap hook and a second snap hook cooperate. One of the first snap hook and the second snap hook is provided on the connector 210, and the other is provided on the cooling pipe body 220. The hook part of the first snap hook engages with the hook part of the second snap hook, which can also facilitate the installation of the cooling pipe body 220. No limitation is made here.
[0049] In some embodiments of this utility model, the radiator further includes a first mounting plate 310 and a second mounting plate 320. The first mounting plate 310 abuts against the side of the first heat exchange fin away from the last heat exchange fin, and the second mounting plate 320 abuts against the side of the last heat exchange fin away from the first heat exchange fin. The cooling pipe body 220 passes through the first mounting plate 310 and the second mounting plate 320. The water inlet connector 211 is located on the side of the first mounting plate 310 away from the second mounting plate 320, which facilitates the installation and fixing of the heat exchange fins.
[0050] For example, the first mounting plate 310 and the second mounting plate 320 are arranged opposite each other along the axial direction of the heat exchange tube 100, and a plurality of heat exchange fins are located between the first mounting plate 310 and the second mounting plate 320. The first heat exchange fin among the plurality of heat exchange fins is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 310, and the last heat exchange fin is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate 320, which facilitates the installation and fixing of the heat exchange fins.
[0051] In some embodiments of this utility model, the end of the connector 210 away from the water inlet connector 211 is provided with a fixed connector 213. The fixed connector 213 is provided with an annular groove 214. The annular groove 214 is arranged around the axis of the fixed connector 213. The side wall of the annular groove 214 is engaged with the second mounting plate 320. The connector 210 does not need to be fixed by bolts, which can improve the installation efficiency of the connector 210.
[0052] In some embodiments of this utility model, the cooling pipe assembly 200 further includes a positioning member 230, which is sleeved on the water inlet connector 211. The positioning member 230 is provided with a positioning part 231. On the axial direction of the water outlet 201, the positioning part 231 is located on the side of the positioning member 230 away from the water outlet 201, which can position the orientation of the water outlet 201 in the radiator assembly to ensure that the water outlet 201 can spray water downwards.
[0053] For example, the positioning part 231 is a positioning hole. When installing the cooling pipe assembly 200, the connecting piece 210 is rotated so that the positioning part 231 faces upward. At this time, the water outlet 201 faces downward. Then, the fastener is inserted into the positioning hole so that the positioning piece 230 is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 310. This can position the orientation of the water outlet 201 in the radiator assembly to ensure that the water outlet 201 can spray water downward.
[0054] As another implementation, the positioning part 231 can also be a positioning protrusion. A through hole matching the positioning protrusion can be provided on the first mounting plate 310. There is no limitation here.
[0055] In some embodiments of this utility model, the positioning member 230 and the connecting member 210 are an integral structure, which can reduce the number of molds, thereby reducing the production and manufacturing cost of the molds and thus reducing the production and manufacturing cost of the radiator assembly.
[0056] For example, the positioning component 230 and the connecting component 210 can be integrally formed by die casting, which can reduce the number of molds, thereby reducing the production and manufacturing cost of the molds and thus reducing the production and manufacturing cost of the radiator assembly.
[0057] As another implementation, the positioning member 230 and the connecting member 210 can also be connected by welding, which will not be described in detail here.
[0058] In some embodiments of this utility model, the outer diameter of the heat exchange tube 100 is matched with the maximum radial width of the connector 210 along the heat exchange tube 100, so that the cooling tube assembly 200 can replace the heat exchange tube 100 of the existing condenser. On the one hand, the cooling tube assembly 200 can replace or assist the heat exchange tube 100 in heat dissipation by water spraying, thereby improving the cooling performance of the air conditioner. On the other hand, it can reduce the number of heat exchange tubes 100, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost of the radiator assembly.
[0059] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2According to the second aspect of the present invention, the air conditioner includes the radiator assembly of the first aspect of the present invention. By providing the cooling pipe assembly 200, cooling water can enter the interior of the radiator assembly through the cooling pipe assembly 200, and the cooling water can flow through the corresponding water outlet 201 to the space between adjacent heat exchange fins to cool the heat exchange fins located at different positions, thereby reducing the operating temperature of the radiator assembly and improving the cooling performance of the air conditioner.
[0060] For example, each water outlet 201 is located between adjacent heat exchange fins. When cooling the radiator assembly, cooling water enters the interior of the radiator assembly through the cooling pipe assembly 200. The cooling water flows through the corresponding water outlet 201 to the space between adjacent heat exchange fins, so that the cooling water can contact the surface of the adjacent heat exchange fins to cool the heat exchange fins located in different positions. This can reduce the operating temperature of the radiator assembly and thus improve the cooling performance of the air conditioner.
[0061] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0062] The present invention has been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention.
Claims
1. A heat sink assembly, characterized in that, include: Multiple heat exchange tubes (100) are arranged in an array at intervals; Multiple heat exchange fins are arranged at intervals along the length of the heat exchange tube (100), and each heat exchange tube (100) passes through multiple heat exchange fins. A cooling pipe assembly (200) is provided, which passes through a plurality of heat exchange fins and is located at the upper end of the heat exchange fins. The cooling pipe assembly (200) is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes (201), which face the lower end of the heat exchange fins. The plurality of water outlet holes (201) are arranged side by side at intervals along the axial direction of the heat exchange pipe (100), and at least one of the water outlet holes (201) is located between adjacent heat exchange fins.
2. The heat sink assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cooling pipe assembly (200) includes a connector (210) and a cooling pipe body (220) connected to the connector (210). A plurality of water outlet holes (201) are provided on the cooling pipe body (220). One end of the connector (210) is provided with a water inlet connector (211) that communicates with the cooling pipe body (220). The water inlet connector (211) is used to communicate with a water pump.
3. The heat sink assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, A snap-fit structure is provided between the connector (210) and the cooling pipe body (220).
4. The heat sink assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, The snap-fit structure includes a slot (212) provided in the connector (210), at least a portion of the cooling pipe body (220) is accommodated in the slot (212) and snaps against the side wall of the slot (212).
5. The heat sink assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cooling pipe assembly (200) further includes a positioning member (230), which is sleeved on the water inlet connector (211). The positioning member (230) is provided with a positioning part (231) on the axial direction of the water outlet (201). The positioning part (231) is located on the side of the positioning member (230) away from the water outlet (201).
6. The heat sink assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, The positioning element (230) and the connecting element (210) are an integral structure.
7. The heat sink assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, The radiator further includes a first mounting plate (310) and a second mounting plate (320). The first mounting plate (310) abuts against the side of the first heat exchange fin away from the last heat exchange fin, and the second mounting plate (320) abuts against the side of the last heat exchange fin away from the first heat exchange fin. The cooling pipe body (220) passes through the first mounting plate (310) and the second mounting plate (320). The water inlet connector (211) is located on the side of the first mounting plate (310) away from the second mounting plate (320).
8. The heat sink assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that, The connector (210) has a fixed connector (213) at one end away from the water inlet connector (211). The fixed connector (213) has an annular groove (214) which surrounds the axis of the fixed connector (213). The sidewall of the annular groove (214) is engaged with the second mounting plate (320).
9. The heat sink assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer diameter of the heat exchange tube (100) matches the maximum width of the connector (210) along the radial direction of the heat exchange tube (100).
10. An air conditioner, characterized in that, Includes the heat sink assembly as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.