Machine filter air cooler with self-cleaning function
By introducing a self-cleaning dust removal and cooling mechanism into the air-cooled filter, the problem of low efficiency due to the need for manual handling of dust accumulation in pipelines has been solved, achieving automated cleaning and temperature control, and improving the operating efficiency and reliability of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520223950.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing air-cooled air filters require manual, periodic cleaning of dust accumulation on the pipe surfaces in large equipment, resulting in low efficiency.
A self-cleaning air-cooled filter was designed, comprising a dust removal mechanism and a cooling mechanism. It uses a blower and a pulse valve to generate pulsed airflow to clean up the accumulated dust, and a cooling fan to cool the conveying pipe. Combined with an inverted conical discharge cylinder and a dust discharge valve, it achieves convenient dust discharge.
It has achieved automated cleaning of ash accumulation in pipelines, improved cleaning efficiency, reduced the temperature of the conveying pipe, and ensured the convenience and efficiency of the ash unloading process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223896383U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to an air cooler with an oil filter, and more specifically, to an air cooler with an oil filter that has a self-cleaning function. Background Technology
[0002] An oil filter air cooler is a heat dissipation device that uses air cooling technology to cool engine oil or other media. The air cooler uses a high-speed rotating fan to blow cool air onto the object or medium to be cooled, causing it to cool rapidly. Simultaneously, the internal temperature control system monitors and adjusts the cooling effect in real time to ensure that the ideal temperature is achieved.
[0003] In some large equipment, the generated ash is transported through pipelines, and ash usually accumulates on the surface of the pipelines. This requires manual cleaning of the ash surface regularly, which is inefficient.
[0004] Therefore, a new technical solution is urgently needed to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a machine filter air cooler with self-cleaning function.
[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a machine filter air cooler with self-cleaning function, characterized in that: it includes a feeding box, an ash inlet is provided on one side of the feeding box, a conveying box is provided at the bottom of the feeding box, a plurality of conveying pipes are provided inside the conveying box, a conveying platform is provided at the top of the conveying pipes, a ash cleaning mechanism for cleaning the ash accumulated on the conveying platform is provided on one side of the conveying box, and a cooling mechanism for cooling the conveying pipes is provided on the other side.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution: the dust generated by the equipment enters the feed box from the ash inlet, and then enters the feed box through the conveying pipe. The dust adhering to the surface of the conveying table can be removed by the dust removal mechanism and then enter the conveying pipe. The high temperature brought by the dust through the conveying pipe can be cooled by the cooling mechanism.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that: the dust removal mechanism includes a blow pipe, a pulse valve, a support rod and a mounting plate; one end of the blow pipe passes through the feed box and the other end is connected to the top of the pulse valve; the bottom of the pulse valve is connected to the mounting plate; one end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the feed box and the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that: the cooling mechanism includes a cooling box disposed on one side of the conveying box, a cooling fan is disposed inside the cooling box, a plurality of connecting rods are disposed on the side of the cooling fan facing the conveying box, one side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the cooling fan, and the other side is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying box, and a cooling air vent is opened on the side of the conveying box facing the cooling fan.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that: a circular brush is provided on the surface of the conveyor table; a brush connecting rod is provided at both ends of the circular brush connecting shaft; a sliding rod is provided at the top of the two brush connecting rods; the sliding rod is slidably connected to the feed box; a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the feed box for the sliding rod to slide; a motor base is provided on one side of the feed box; a drive motor is provided on the motor base; a lead screw is provided on the drive motor; and the lead screw passes through and is threadedly connected to the sliding rod.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that: a discharge cylinder is provided at the bottom of the conveying box, the bottom of the discharge cylinder is inverted conical in shape, and a discharge hole is provided at the bottom.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that: a hollow ash discharge mounting plate is provided at the bottom of the discharge hole, and an ash discharge valve is bolted to the bottom of the ash discharge mounting plate.
[0013] The present invention is further configured such that: an observation port is provided on one side of the feed box, and a quick observation door is provided on the observation port.
[0014] The present invention has the following advantages: 1. It uses the pulse airflow generated by the blow pipe and pulse valve to clean the accumulated dust on the conveyor table regularly.
[0015] 2. The cooling fan blows cold air directly onto the cooling vent on one side of the conveying box, effectively reducing the temperature of the conveying pipe.
[0016] 3. The bottom of the discharge cylinder is designed with an inverted cone shape, which helps the material to flow smoothly to the discharge hole under the action of gravity.
[0017] 4. The ash discharge valve makes the ash discharge process more convenient. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of this embodiment;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram from another perspective of this embodiment;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of this embodiment;
[0021] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure from another perspective of this embodiment.
[0022] Attached Figure Descriptions: 1. Feeding box; 2. Ash inlet; 3. Conveying box; 4. Conveying pipe; 5. Conveying platform; 6. Blowing pipe; 7. Pulse valve; 8. Support rod; 9. Mounting plate; 10. Cooling box; 11. Cooling fan; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Cooling air outlet; 14. Circular brush; 15. Brush connecting rod; 16. Sliding rod; 17. Discharge cylinder; 18. Discharge hole; 19. Ash discharge mounting plate; 20. Ash discharge valve; 21. Observation port; 22. Quick observation door; 23. Motor base; 24. Drive motor; 25. Lead screw. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Identical parts are indicated by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "rear," "left," "right," "up," and "down" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings, while the terms "bottom surface," "top surface," "inner," and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific part, respectively.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a self-cleaning air filter cooler includes a feed box 1, an ash inlet 2 on one side of the feed box 1, a conveying box 3 at the bottom of the feed box 1, a plurality of conveying pipes 4 inside the conveying box 3, a conveying platform 5 at the top of the conveying pipes 4, a ash cleaning mechanism for cleaning the ash accumulated on the conveying platform 5 on one side of the conveying box 3, and a cooling mechanism for cooling the conveying pipes 4 on the other side.
[0026] During use, the dust generated by the equipment enters the feed box 1 through the dust inlet 2, and then enters the feed box 3 through the conveying pipe 4. The conveying pipe 4 is vertically set and can be discharged from the feed box 3 by gravity. During the dust movement, some dust will not enter the conveying pipe 4, but will adhere to the surface of the conveying table 5. For the dust adhering to the surface of the conveying table 5, the dust can be made to enter the conveying pipe 4 through the dust removal mechanism. The dust generated by the equipment is usually at a high temperature. The dust will put a large load on the conveying pipe 4 when it passes through the conveying pipe 4. Therefore, the cooling mechanism can cool down the conveying pipe 4 and increase its durability.
[0027] The dust removal mechanism includes a blow pipe 6, a pulse valve 7, a support rod 8, and a mounting plate 9. One end of the blow pipe 6 passes through the feed box 1, and the other end is connected to the top of the pulse valve 7. The bottom of the pulse valve 7 is connected to the mounting plate 9. One end of the support rod 8 is fixedly connected to the feed box 3, and the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 9.
[0028] The dust removal mechanism consists of multiple sets of blow pipes 6 and pulse valves 7. Each row of conveying pipes 4 is equipped with a blow pipe 6. One end of the blow pipe 6 passes through the feed box 1, and the other end is connected to the top of the pulse valve 7. This design allows the blow pipe 6 to directly receive the pulse airflow generated by the pulse valve 7, effectively guiding the airflow to the area that needs to be cleaned. The bottom of the pulse valve 7 is connected to the mounting plate 9, which not only stabilizes the position of the pulse valve 7, but also facilitates the fixing and installation of the entire dust removal mechanism through the mounting plate 9. The support rod 8 provides effective support for the overall installation.
[0029] The cooling mechanism includes a cooling box 10 located on one side of the conveying box 3. A cooling fan 11 is installed inside the cooling box 10. Several connecting rods 12 are provided on the side of the cooling fan 11 facing the conveying box 3. One side of the connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the cooling fan 11, and the other side is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying box 3. A cooling air vent 13 is opened on the side of the conveying box 3 facing the cooling fan 11.
[0030] The cooling mechanism can be in multiple sets to cool multiple sections of the conveying pipe 4. The cooling fan 11 is set facing the conveying box 3 and directly cools the conveying pipe 4 through the cooling air vent 13, effectively reducing the temperature inside the conveying pipe 4. One side of the connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the cooling fan 11, and the other side is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying box 3. This design ensures a stable connection between the cooling fan 11 and the conveying box 3.
[0031] A circular brush 14 is provided on the surface of the conveyor table 5. A brush connecting rod 15 is provided at both ends of the connecting shaft of the circular brush 14. A sliding rod 16 is provided at the top of the two brush connecting rods 15. The sliding rod 16 is slidably connected to the feed box 1. A sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the feed box 1 for the sliding rod 16 to slide. A motor base 23 is provided on one side of the feed box. A drive motor 24 is provided on the motor base 23. A lead screw 25 is provided on the drive motor 24. The lead screw 25 passes through and is threadedly connected to the sliding rod 16.
[0032] Some dust adhering to the surface of the conveyor table 5 may be difficult to clean, and some residue may remain after the blow pipe 6 blows it. At this time, the drive motor 24 can drive the lead screw 25 to move, drive the sliding rod 16 in the sliding groove to reciprocate, and drive the circular brush 14 to clean the surface of the conveyor table 5 again.
[0033] The bottom of the conveying box 3 is equipped with a discharge cylinder 17, the bottom of which is inverted conical in shape, and a discharge hole 18 is opened at the bottom. The inverted conical design of the discharge cylinder 17 helps the material flow smoothly to the discharge hole 18 under the action of gravity. The inverted conical shape can effectively reduce the accumulation and blockage of material during the discharge process, thereby improving the discharge efficiency. Because the bottom of the inverted conical discharge cylinder 17 gradually tapers to the discharge hole 18.
[0034] A hollow ash discharge mounting plate 19 is provided at the bottom of the discharge hole 18. An ash discharge valve 20 is bolted to the bottom of the ash discharge mounting plate 19. The ash discharge valve 20 can control the discharge of dust through a precise opening and closing mechanism. When ash discharge is required, the ash discharge valve 20 responds quickly to ensure that dust or materials can be discharged smoothly. After the discharge is completed, the valve closes in time to prevent dust backflow. This design greatly improves the ash discharge efficiency.
[0035] An observation port 21 is provided on one side of the feed box 1, and a quick observation door 22 is provided on the observation port 21; the design of the quick observation door 22 allows the operator to easily observe the material status inside the feed box 1.
[0036] The specific embodiments are merely explanations of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to these embodiments without contributing any inventive step, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A self-cleaning air-cooled filter, characterized in that: Includes a feeding box (1), with an ash inlet (2) on one side of the feeding box (1), a conveying box (3) at the bottom of the feeding box (1), a plurality of conveying pipes (4) inside the conveying box (3), a conveying platform (5) at the top of the conveying pipes (4), a ash cleaning mechanism for cleaning the ash accumulated on the conveying platform (5) on one side of the conveying box (3), and a cooling mechanism for cooling the conveying pipes (4) on the other side.
2. The air cooler with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal mechanism includes a blow pipe (6), a pulse valve (7), a support rod (8), and a mounting plate (9). One end of the blow pipe (6) passes through the feed box (1), and the other end is connected to the top of the pulse valve (7). The bottom of the pulse valve (7) is connected to the mounting plate (9). One end of the support rod (8) is fixedly connected to the feed box (3), and the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (9).
3. A self-cleaning air-cooled filter cooler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism includes a cooling box (10) disposed on one side of the conveying box (3). A cooling fan (11) is disposed inside the cooling box (10). Several connecting rods (12) are disposed on the side of the cooling fan (11) facing the conveying box (3). One side of the connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected to the cooling fan (11), and the other side is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying box (3). A cooling air vent (13) is opened on the side of the conveying box (3) facing the cooling fan (11).
4. A self-cleaning air-cooled filter cooler according to claim 3, characterized in that: A circular brush (14) is provided on the surface of the conveyor table (5). A brush connecting rod (15) is provided at both ends of the connecting shaft of the circular brush (14). A sliding rod (16) is provided at the top of the two brush connecting rods (15). The sliding rod (16) is slidably connected to the feed box (1). A sliding groove for sliding rod (16) is provided on the inner wall of the feed box (1). A motor base (23) is provided on one side of the feed box. A drive motor (24) is provided on the motor base (23). A lead screw (25) is provided on the drive motor (24). The lead screw (25) passes through and is threadedly connected to the sliding rod (16).
5. A self-cleaning air-cooled filter cooler according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the feeding box (3) is provided with a discharge cylinder (17), the bottom of the discharge cylinder (17) is in the shape of an inverted cone, and a discharge hole (18) is opened at the bottom.
6. A self-cleaning air-cooled filter cooler according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the discharge hole (18) is provided with a hollow ash discharge mounting plate (19), and the bottom of the ash discharge mounting plate (19) is bolted with an ash discharge valve (20).
7. A self-cleaning air-cooled filter cooler according to claim 6, characterized in that: An observation port (21) is provided on one side of the feed box (1), and a quick observation door (22) is provided on the observation port (21).