Power plant fuel sample preparation equipment
By adopting a design with two pressing side plates and hydraulic cylinder drive in the power plant fuel sample preparation equipment, the problem of difficult discharge of compacted coal was solved, material thickness control and smooth discharge were achieved, and the efficiency of equipment use was improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520137339.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-21
AI Technical Summary
In existing power plant fuel sampling equipment, the dynamic pressure plate needs to cooperate with the inner wall of the sampling box to compact the coal, which makes it difficult for the compacted coal to be discharged smoothly from the sampling box.
The design employs two pressing side plates, which are driven to move by a hydraulic cylinder. Combined with a limiting slide groove and a stabilizing slide rod, the thickness of the formed material is controlled to ensure that the coal can be smoothly discharged from the discharge pipe.
It enables effective control of the thickness of the formed material, ensuring that coal can be smoothly discharged from the discharge pipe, thus improving the efficiency and ease of operation of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223897151U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power plant equipment technology, specifically to a power plant fuel sample preparation device. Background Technology
[0002] Power plants typically require fuel for operation, and coal is the primary raw material. Coal is a crucial energy source, and its composition significantly impacts fuel efficiency in power plants. Therefore, coal quality testing is paramount. The usual testing method involves sample preparation, creating a demand for power plant fuel sampling equipment. Power plant fuel sampling often involves crushing coal, extruding it into samples, and cutting it into uniform lengths before use.
[0003] The existing patent document with authorization announcement number CN221100212U discloses a novel power plant fuel sampling device, which comprises a sampling box, wherein the sampling box is a rectangular box-shaped structure, and L-shaped plate-shaped support frames are respectively installed on the bottom of both sides of the sampling box. The top and bottom near the left side are respectively connected to a hopper and a discharge pipe. In this technical solution, powdered coal is loaded into the sampling box from the hopper, and then a hydraulic device is activated to drive the telescopic rod to move in the sleeve, thereby driving the pressure plate to compact the coal into a specified shape in the sampling box. However, after using the dynamic pressure plate to compact the coal in the sampling box, the dynamic pressure plate needs to cooperate with the inner wall of the sampling box to complete the compaction of the coal. Thus, the compacted coal will inevitably stick to the inner wall of the sampling box, which makes it inconvenient to discharge the compacted coal. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a power plant fuel sample preparation device that solves the problem that the dynamic pressure plate needs to cooperate with the inner wall of the sample preparation box to complete the compaction of coal. As a result, the compacted coal will inevitably stick to the inner wall of the sample preparation box, which makes it difficult to discharge the compacted coal. By setting two pressing side plates, the thickness of the formed material can be controlled by controlling the distance between the two pressing side plates, thereby ensuring that it can be smoothly discharged from the discharge pipe.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a power plant fuel sample preparation device, comprising a housing assembly, a sample preparation assembly, and a pressing assembly. The housing assembly includes a sample preparation box, the sample preparation assembly includes a positioning side plate and a limiting top plate, the pressing assembly includes a pressing side plate and a pressing slider, a feed hopper is connected to the top of the sample preparation box, a discharge pipe is connected to the lower end of the sample preparation box, and a mounting frame is bolted to the outer wall of the sample preparation box. The mounting frame is connected to the inner wall of the sample preparation box. The device is equipped with an anti-slip pad. One end of the positioning side plate is connected to a hydraulic cylinder. The end of the positioning side plate near the sample preparation box is connected to a positioning sleeve. The end of the positioning sleeve away from the positioning side plate is connected to the wall of the sample preparation box. A stabilizing slide rod is provided on the inner side of the positioning sleeve. A limit ring is connected to the inner wall of the positioning sleeve. The top of the limiting top plate is connected to the inner wall of the top layer of the sample preparation box. A limit slide groove is opened on the inner side of the limiting top plate away from the sample preparation box. A feed port is opened on the inner side of the limiting top plate.
[0006] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: when the pressing side plates move closer to each other, the pressing side plates drive the pressing slider to slide during the movement, and the sliding of the pressing slider in the limiting groove ensures the stability of the pressing side plates during the movement. By setting two pressing side plates, the thickness of the molding material can be controlled by controlling the distance between the two pressing side plates, thereby ensuring that it can be smoothly discharged from the discharge pipe.
[0007] To increase the friction between the rib and the sample preparation box, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the reinforcing rib and the sample preparation box:
[0008] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: there are two mounting frames, and a reinforcing rib is welded between the two mounting frames. A support foot is connected to the end of the mounting frame away from the sample preparation box, and a valve is connected to the discharge pipe.
[0009] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by setting up anti-slip pads, the friction between the pads and the sample preparation box is increased, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the reinforcing ribs and the sample preparation box.
[0010] The hydraulic cylinder is used to move the pressure plate:
[0011] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: there are two positioning side plates arranged symmetrically, the hydraulic cylinder is electrically connected to the operation panel, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder extends through the sample preparation box wall to connect with the pressing side plate.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: the positioning side plate is used to install and fix the hydraulic cylinder and the positioning sleeve, and the hydraulic cylinder is used to push the pressing side plate to move.
[0013] To ensure smooth movement of the pressure plate during the movement of the stabilizing slide bar:
[0014] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: the limiting rings are connected at equal intervals to the inner wall of the positioning sleeve, and the stabilizing slide rod is slidably connected to the limiting rings.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: when the pressure plate moves under the drive of the hydraulic cylinder, the pressure plate moves the connected stabilizing slide bar during the movement, and the movement of the stabilizing slide bar ensures the stability of the pressure plate during the movement.
[0016] In order for the hydraulic cylinder to drive the pressing side plate to compact the coal into a predetermined shape in the sample preparation box:
[0017] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: one end of the stabilizing slide rod penetrates through the side wall of the sample preparation box and extends to connect with the pressing side plate.
[0018] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: When in use, powdered coal is added to the sample preparation box from the feed hopper, the hydraulic cylinder is started, the hydraulic cylinder drives the pressing side plate to compact the coal into a predetermined shape in the sample preparation box, and finally the valve of the discharge pipe is opened to release the coal sample from the discharge pipe.
[0019] The limiting groove is designed to create a channel for the pressure slider to slide.
[0020] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: a feed inlet is provided on the inner side of the top wall of the sample preparation box, and the bottom of the feed hopper is connected to the feed inlet.
[0021] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: the opening of the limiting slide groove provides a channel for the sliding of the pressing slider, and the opening of the feed inlet allows the material added from the feed hopper to fall into the sample preparation box.
[0022] To facilitate the extrusion molding of materials inside the sample preparation box by moving the two pressure plates closer together:
[0023] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: there are two pressing side plates, which are located inside the sample preparation box. The pressing side plates are slidably connected to the limiting top plate through the pressing slider.
[0024] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by setting up the pressing side plate, the material inside the sample preparation box can be extruded and molded by moving the two pressing side plates closer to each other.
[0025] In order to control the thickness of the molded material and thus ensure its smooth discharge from the discharge pipe:
[0026] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: a pressure slider is connected to the top of the pressure side plate, and the end of the pressure slider away from the pressure side plate extends into the inner side of the limiting groove and is slidably connected thereto.
[0027] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: when the pressing side plates move closer to each other, the pressing side plates drive the pressing slider to slide during the movement, and the sliding of the pressing slider in the limiting groove ensures the stability of the pressing side plates during the movement. By setting two pressing side plates, the thickness of the molding material can be controlled by controlling the distance between the two pressing side plates, thereby ensuring that it can be smoothly discharged from the discharge pipe. Attached Figure Description
[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of this utility model.
[0029] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle.
[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting bracket of this utility model.
[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting top plate of this utility model.
[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing side plate of this utility model.
[0033] In the diagram: 1. Box assembly; 11. Sample preparation box; 12. Feed hopper; 13. Discharge pipe; 14. Mounting frame; 15. Reinforcing rib; 16. Anti-slip pad; 17. Support foot; 2. Sample preparation assembly; 21. Positioning side plate; 22. Hydraulic cylinder; 23. Positioning sleeve; 24. Stabilizing slide bar; 25. Limiting ring; 26. Limiting top plate; 27. Limiting slide groove; 28. Feed inlet; 3. Pressing assembly; 31. Pressing side plate; 32. Pressing slider. Detailed Implementation
[0034] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of this utility model in any way.
[0035] like Figure 1-5As shown, a power plant fuel sample preparation device includes a housing assembly 1, a sample preparation assembly 2, and a pressing assembly 3. The housing assembly 1 includes a sample preparation box 11. The sample preparation assembly 2 includes a positioning side plate 21 and a limiting top plate 26. The pressing assembly 3 includes a pressing side plate 31 and a pressing slider 32. A feed hopper 12 is connected to the top of the sample preparation box 11, and a discharge pipe 13 is connected to the lower end of the sample preparation box 11. A mounting bracket 14 is bolted to the outer wall of the circumference of the sample preparation box 11. An anti-slip pad 16 is connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket 14 connected to the sample preparation box 11. A hydraulic cylinder 22 is connected to one end of the positioning side plate 21, and a positioning sleeve is connected to the end of the positioning side plate 21 near the sample preparation box 11. 23. The end of the positioning sleeve 23 away from the positioning side plate 21 is connected to the wall of the sample preparation box 11. A stabilizing slide rod 24 is provided on the inner side of the positioning sleeve 23. A limit ring 25 is connected to the inner wall of the positioning sleeve 23. The top of the limiting top plate 26 is connected to the inner wall of the top layer of the sample preparation box 11. A limit slide groove 27 is opened on the inner side of the limiting top plate 26 away from the sample preparation box 11. A feed inlet 28 is opened on the inner side of the limiting top plate 26. There are two mounting brackets 14. A reinforcing rib 15 is welded between the two mounting brackets 14. A support foot 17 is connected to the end of the mounting bracket 14 away from the sample preparation box 11. A valve is connected to the discharge pipe 13. The anti-slip pad 16 is provided. To increase the friction between the reinforcing rib 15 and the sample preparation box 11, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the reinforcing rib 15 and the sample preparation box 11, there are two symmetrically arranged positioning side plates 21. The hydraulic cylinder 22 is electrically connected to the operation panel. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 22 extends through the wall of the sample preparation box 11 and connects with the pressing side plate 31. The positioning side plates 21 are used to install and fix the hydraulic cylinder 22 and the positioning sleeve 23. The hydraulic cylinder 22 is used to push the pressing side plate 31 to move. The limiting rings 25 are connected at equal intervals to the inner wall of the positioning sleeve 23. The stabilizing slide rod 24 is slidably connected to the limiting rings 25. When the pressing side plate 31 moves under the drive of the hydraulic cylinder 22, During the movement of the pressing side plate 31, the connected stabilizing slide rod 24 is moved, and the movement of the stabilizing slide rod 24 ensures the stability of the pressing side plate 31 during the movement. One end of the stabilizing slide rod 24 passes through the side wall of the sample preparation box 11 and extends to connect with the pressing side plate 31. In use, powdered coal is added to the sample preparation box 11 from the feed hopper 12, and the operation of the hydraulic cylinder 22 is started. The hydraulic cylinder 22 drives the pressing side plate 31 to compact the coal in the sample preparation box 11 into a predetermined shape. Finally, the valve of the discharge pipe 13 is opened to release the coal sample from the discharge pipe 13. The top wall of the sample preparation box 11 has an inlet 28 on the inner side, and the bottom of the feed hopper 12 is connected to the inlet 28.The limiting groove 27 provides a channel for the sliding of the pressing slider 32, and the inlet 28 allows material from the feed hopper 12 to fall into the sample preparation box 11. Two pressing side plates 31 are located inside the sample preparation box 11 and are slidably connected to the limiting top plate 26 via the pressing slider 32. The pressing side plates 31 are used to compress and shape the material inside the sample preparation box 11 by moving the two pressing side plates 31 closer together. The pressing slider 32 is connected to the top of each pressing side plate 31. 2. The end of the pressing slider 32 furthest from the pressing side plate 31 extends into the inner side of the limiting groove 27 and is slidably connected thereto. When the pressing side plates 31 move closer to each other, the pressing side plates 31 drive the pressing slider 32 to slide during the movement. The sliding of the pressing slider 32 within the limiting groove 27 ensures the stability of the pressing side plates 31 during movement. By setting two pressing side plates 31, the thickness of the formed material can be controlled by adjusting the distance between them, thus ensuring its smooth discharge from the discharge pipe 13.
[0036] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: In use, powdered coal is added from the feed hopper 12 into the sample preparation box 11. The hydraulic cylinder 22 is activated, driving the pressing side plate 31 to compact the coal into a predetermined shape within the sample preparation box 11. Finally, the valve of the discharge pipe 13 is opened, releasing the coal sample from the discharge pipe 13. When the pressing side plate 31 moves under the drive of the hydraulic cylinder 22, it drives the connected stabilizing slide rod 24 to move, ensuring the stability of the pressing side plate 31 during movement. When the pressing side plates 31 move closer together, they drive the pressing slider 32 to slide, ensuring stability during movement through the sliding of the pressing slider 32 within the limiting groove 27. The setting of 31 allows for control of the thickness of the forming material by adjusting the distance between the two pressing side plates 31, thus ensuring that it can be smoothly discharged from the discharge pipe 13. The pressing side plates 31 are used to extrude and form the material in the sample box 11 by moving the two pressing side plates 31 closer to each other. The opening of the limiting slide groove 27 is used as a channel for the pressing slider 32 to slide. The opening of the feed port 28 is used to allow the material added from the feed hopper 12 to fall into the sample box 11. The setting of the positioning side plate 21 is used to install and fix the hydraulic cylinder 22 and the positioning sleeve 23. The setting of the hydraulic cylinder 22 is used to push the pressing side plate 31 to move. The setting of the anti-slip pad 16 is used to increase the friction between it and the sample box 11, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the reinforcing rib 15 and the sample box 11.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0038] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this utility model. The above examples are only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this utility model. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For those skilled in the art, several improvements, modifications, or changes can be made without departing from the principles of this utility model, and the above technical features can also be combined in an appropriate manner. These improvements, modifications, changes, or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without modification, should all be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A power plant fuel sample preparation device, comprising a housing assembly (1), a sample preparation assembly (2), and a pressing assembly (3), wherein the housing assembly (1) includes a sample preparation box (11), the sample preparation assembly (2) includes a positioning side plate (21) and a limiting top plate (26), and the pressing assembly (3) includes a pressing side plate (31) and a pressing slider (32), characterized in that: The top of the sample preparation box (11) is connected to a feed hopper (12), and the lower end of the sample preparation box (11) is connected to a discharge pipe (13). A mounting bracket (14) is bolted to the outer wall of the sample preparation box (11). An anti-slip pad (16) is connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket (14) connected to the sample preparation box (11). A hydraulic cylinder (22) is connected to one end of the positioning side plate (21), and a positioning sleeve (23) is connected to the end of the positioning side plate (21) near the sample preparation box (11). The end of the sleeve (23) away from the positioning side plate (21) is connected to the wall of the sample preparation box (11). A stabilizing slide rod (24) is provided on the inner side of the positioning sleeve (23). A limiting ring (25) is connected to the inner wall of the positioning sleeve (23). The top of the limiting top plate (26) is connected to the inner wall of the top layer of the sample preparation box (11). A limiting slide groove (27) is opened on the inner side of the end of the limiting top plate (26) away from the sample preparation box (11). A feed inlet (28) is opened on the inner side of the limiting top plate (26).
2. The power plant fuel sample preparation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two mounting brackets (14), and a reinforcing rib (15) is welded between the two mounting brackets (14). A support foot (17) is connected to the end of the mounting bracket (14) away from the sample box (11). A valve is connected to the discharge pipe (13).
3. The power plant fuel sample preparation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two positioning side plates (21) arranged symmetrically. The hydraulic cylinder (22) is electrically connected to the operation panel. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (22) extends through the wall of the sample preparation box (11) and connects with the pressing side plate (31).
4. The power plant fuel sample preparation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting rings (25) are connected at equal intervals to the inner wall of the positioning sleeve (23), and the stabilizing slide rod (24) is slidably connected to the limiting rings (25).
5. The power plant fuel sample preparation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the stabilizing slide bar (24) penetrates the side wall of the sample preparation box (11) and extends to connect with the pressing side plate (31).
6. The power plant fuel sample preparation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sample preparation box (11) has an inlet (28) on the inner side of the top wall, and the bottom of the feeding hopper (12) is connected to the inlet (28).
7. The power plant fuel sample preparation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two pressing side plates (31) and they are located inside the sample preparation box (11). The pressing side plates (31) are slidably connected to the limiting top plate (26) through the pressing slider (32).
8. The power plant fuel sample preparation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the pressing side plate (31) is connected to a pressing slider (32), and the end of the pressing slider (32) away from the pressing side plate (31) extends into the inner side of the limiting groove (27) and is slidably connected to it.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel power plant fuel sample preparation equipment
CN221100212U