Water-saving drip irrigation device for planting ginseng fruits in greenhouse

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation for planting ginseng fruits, in particular to a water-saving drip irrigation device for planting ginseng fruits in a greenhouse, which comprises a bottom plate. The device comprises a bottom plate, and further comprises a temperature sensing module, a humidity sensing module, a carbon dioxide concentration sensing module, a data collection library, an illumination sensing module, a first motor, a panoramic camera and a controller, a water tank is welded to the surface of the upper end of the bottom plate, the illumination sensing module is installed on the upper end face of the water tank, and the first motor is installed on the surface of the upper end of the water tank; the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, a panoramic camera is mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame, a mounting plate is welded to the surface of the left end of the bottom plate, a temperature sensing module is mounted on the surface of the left end of the mounting plate, and a humidity sensing module is mounted on the surface of the left end of the mounting plate. The plant growth monitoring system can record the growth of plants, can timely discover abnormal growth of the plants by regularly shooting plant images and recording environmental parameters, and can quickly diagnose problems and take corresponding measures by combining with an image recognition technology.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of irrigation technology for ginseng fruit cultivation, and in particular to a water-saving drip irrigation device for greenhouse ginseng fruit cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Water-saving drip irrigation is a highly efficient irrigation method suitable for precise irrigation of crops in controlled environments such as greenhouses. For crops like ginseng fruit, the use of water-saving drip irrigation technology can significantly improve water use efficiency and reduce the occurrence of diseases. The device uses drippers or drip tubes to evenly drip water onto the vicinity of the roots of each plant. Depending on the needs, drippers or drip tubes with different flow rates can be selected to adapt to the water requirements of ginseng fruit at different growth stages.

[0003] Common ginseng fruit drip irrigation systems cannot record plant growth, making it difficult to detect abnormal plant growth in a timely manner. Factors such as pests and diseases, nutrient deficiencies, insufficient water, and large fluctuations in temperature, humidity, and light make it difficult for staff to quickly diagnose plant growth problems and take timely measures to deal with them, thus affecting the quality of ginseng fruit growth.

[0004] Therefore, since the aforementioned water-saving drip irrigation device for ginseng fruit cannot record plant growth, making it difficult for staff to quickly diagnose plant growth problems, a water-saving drip irrigation device for greenhouse ginseng fruit cultivation can be designed. This device can record plant growth, and by regularly taking plant images and recording environmental parameters, abnormal plant growth can be detected in a timely manner. Combined with image recognition technology, problems can be quickly diagnosed and corresponding measures can be taken to solve the aforementioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the limitations of common ginseng fruit drip irrigation devices, which cannot record plant growth and prevent staff from quickly diagnosing plant growth problems.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a water-saving drip irrigation device for greenhouse ginseng fruit cultivation, including a base plate; it also includes a temperature sensing module, a humidity sensing module, a carbon dioxide concentration sensing module, a data collection library, a light sensing module, a motor, a panoramic camera, and a controller. A water tank is welded to the upper surface of the base plate, and a light sensing module is installed on the upper surface of the water tank. A motor is installed on the upper surface of the water tank, and a mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A panoramic camera is installed on the inner side of the mounting bracket. A mounting plate is welded to the left surface of the base plate, and a temperature sensing module, a humidity sensing module, and a carbon dioxide concentration sensing module are installed on the left surface of the mounting plate. A data collection library is installed on the left surface of the base plate, and a controller is installed on the upper surface of the base plate.

[0007] Preferably, motor one can drive the mounting frame to rotate, enabling the panoramic camera to monitor the plant growth in the greenhouse from all angles. The light sensor module can monitor the light intensity in the greenhouse in real time. The panoramic camera is used to capture images of the plant growth in the greenhouse for plant growth monitoring and pest and disease diagnosis. The temperature sensor module can monitor the temperature in the greenhouse in real time, the humidity sensor module can monitor the humidity in the greenhouse in real time, and the carbon dioxide concentration sensor module can monitor the carbon dioxide concentration in the greenhouse in real time. The data collection library can store the data collected by the sensor modules. The controller can receive data from all sensor modules, process and analyze it, and store the processed data in the data collection library for subsequent analysis and management. The data collection library will transmit the data to the central server. The central server processes and analyzes the data, generating various reports and charts. Users can access the central server through computer terminals or mobile applications to view the plant growth and environmental parameters. Various reports can be generated from the data, such as growth curves and environmental parameter change trends. This institution can record plant growth. By regularly taking plant images and recording environmental parameters, abnormal plant growth can be detected in a timely manner. Combined with image recognition technology, problems can be quickly diagnosed and corresponding measures can be taken.

[0008] Preferably, the upper surface of the base plate has two circular grooves and four sliding grooves, and a pusher is welded to the right end of the base plate.

[0009] Preferably, the slide groove is internally connected with slide rods, and the lower ends of the four slide rods are respectively fixedly connected to a fixing block, and a fixing plate is welded between two fixing blocks.

[0010] Preferably, a second motor is mounted on the upper surface of the fixing plate, and a lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. The lead screw is threadedly connected to the base plate through a circular groove.

[0011] Preferably, a connector is provided on the front and rear sides of the base plate, a caster wheel is installed at the lower end of the fixing block, and a water inlet is provided at the upper end of the water tank.

[0012] Preferably, a pressure valve is installed on the front and rear surfaces of the water tank, and one end of the delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the output port of the pressure valve. The connector is connected to the cavity plate through a connecting rod, and the other end of the delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the cavity plate.

[0013] Preferably, two pipes are fixedly connected to the front and rear surfaces of the cavity plate, and five drip heads are installed on the surface of the pipes.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. The motor drives the mounting frame to rotate, enabling the panoramic camera to monitor plant growth in the greenhouse from all angles. The light sensor module monitors the light intensity in the greenhouse in real time. The panoramic camera is used to capture images of plant growth for monitoring and diagnosing pests and diseases. The temperature sensor module monitors the temperature in the greenhouse in real time, the humidity sensor module monitors the humidity in real time, and the carbon dioxide concentration sensor module monitors the carbon dioxide concentration in real time. The data collection library stores the data collected by the sensor modules. The controller receives data from all sensor modules, processes and analyzes it, and stores the processed data in the data collection library for subsequent analysis and management. The data collection library transmits the data to the central server, which processes and analyzes the data to generate various reports and charts. Users can access the central server through computer terminals or mobile applications to view plant growth and environmental parameters. Various reports can be generated, such as growth curves and trends in environmental parameter changes. This organization can record plant growth. By regularly taking plant images and recording environmental parameters, abnormal plant growth can be detected in a timely manner. Combined with image recognition technology, problems can be quickly diagnosed and corresponding measures taken. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the water-saving drip irrigation device for greenhouse ginseng fruit cultivation according to this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 The diagram shows a three-dimensional structural representation of the location of the water tank in the water-saving drip irrigation device for greenhouse ginseng fruit cultivation according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 The diagram shows a three-dimensional structural representation of the fixing block of the water-saving drip irrigation device for greenhouse ginseng fruit cultivation according to this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the circular trough of the water-saving drip irrigation device for greenhouse ginseng fruit cultivation according to this utility model.

[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Slide groove; 3. Push handle; 4. Circular groove; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Temperature sensing module; 7. Humidity sensing module; 8. Carbon dioxide concentration sensing module; 9. Data collection library; 10. Water tank; 11. Light sensing module; 12. Motor 1; 13. Mounting bracket; 14. Panoramic camera; 15. Pressure valve; 16. Delivery pipe; 17. Connector; 18. Cavity plate; 19. Pipe; 20. Drip irrigation head; 21. Slide rod; 22. Fixing block; 23. Caster wheel; 24. Motor 2; 25. Lead screw; 26. Fixing plate; 27. Controller. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a water-saving drip irrigation device for greenhouse ginseng fruit cultivation, including a base plate 1; it also includes a temperature sensing module 6, a humidity sensing module 7, a carbon dioxide concentration sensing module 8, a data collection library 9, a light sensing module 11, a motor 12, a panoramic camera 14, and a controller 27. A water tank 10 is welded to the upper surface of the base plate 1, and the light sensing module 11 is installed on the upper surface of the water tank 10. The motor 12 is installed on the upper surface of the water tank 10, and the output end of the motor 12 is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket 13. The panoramic camera 14 is installed on the inner side of the mounting bracket 13. A mounting plate 5 is welded to the left surface of the base plate 1, and the temperature sensing module 6, the humidity sensing module 7, and the carbon dioxide concentration sensing module 8 are installed on the left surface of the mounting plate 5. The data collection library 9 is installed on the left surface of the base plate 1, and the controller 27 is installed on the upper surface of the base plate 1.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, two circular grooves 4 are formed on the upper surface of the base plate 1, and four sliding grooves 2 are formed on the upper surface of the base plate 1. A pusher 3 is welded to the right end of the base plate 1. The pusher 3 is designed to facilitate the movement of the entire device by the operator. A sliding rod 21 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 2. A fixing block 22 is fixedly connected to the lower end of each of the four sliding rods 21. A fixing plate 26 is welded between two fixing blocks 22. The sliding rods 21 and the sliding grooves 2 allow the base plate 1 to slide along the direction of the sliding rods 21. A second motor 24 is installed on the upper surface of the fixing plate 26. A lead screw 25 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 24. The lead screw 25 is threadedly connected to the base plate 1 through the circular groove 4. When the second motor 24 is started, the lead screw 25 can be driven to rotate. The base plate 1 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 25, allowing the base plate 1 to move up and down. The mechanism connected to the base plate 1 will also move with the base plate 1, and can be adjusted according to the different heights of the ginseng fruit.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-4In this embodiment, a connector 17 is provided on the front and rear sides of the base plate 1, a caster wheel 23 is installed on the lower end of the fixing block 22, and a water inlet is provided on the upper end of the water tank 10. By pushing the pusher 3 and cooperating with the caster wheel 23, it is convenient for the staff to move the device and facilitate drip irrigation of ginseng fruits in different locations. The water inlet makes it convenient for the staff to add water to the water tank 10. A pressure valve 15 is installed on the front and rear surfaces of the water tank 10, and one end of the delivery pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the output port of the pressure valve 15. The connector 17 is connected to the connecting rod. The other end of the delivery pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cavity plate 18. The pressure valve 15 can adjust the water pressure in the water tank 10 to ensure stable water flow. The pressure valve 15 delivers water from the water tank 10 to the cavity plate 18 through the delivery pipe 16. Two pipes 19 are fixedly connected to the front and rear surfaces of the cavity plate 18 respectively. Five drip irrigation heads 20 are installed on the surface of the pipes 19. Water from the water tank 10 enters the pipes 19 through the cavity plate 18. The pipes 19 distribute the water flow to each drip irrigation head 20. The drip irrigation heads 20 drip the water into the soil to achieve precision irrigation.

[0025] During operation, motor 12 drives the mounting frame 13 to rotate, enabling the panoramic camera 14 to monitor plant growth in the greenhouse from all angles. The light sensor module 11 monitors the light intensity in the greenhouse in real time. The panoramic camera 14 captures images of plant growth for monitoring and diagnosing pests and diseases. The temperature sensor module 6 monitors the temperature in the greenhouse in real time, the humidity sensor module 7 monitors the humidity, and the carbon dioxide concentration sensor module 8 monitors the carbon dioxide concentration. The data collection library 9 stores the data collected by the sensor modules. The controller 27 receives data from all sensor modules, processes and analyzes it, and stores the processed data in the data collection library 9 for subsequent analysis and management. The data collection library 9 transmits the data to a central server, which processes and analyzes the data, generating various reports and charts. Users can access the central server via computer terminals or mobile applications to view plant growth and environmental parameters, and generate various reports such as growth curves and environmental parameter trends. This organization can record plant growth by periodically capturing plant images. By recording environmental parameters, abnormal plant growth can be detected in a timely manner. Combined with image recognition technology, problems can be quickly diagnosed and corresponding measures taken. A pusher 3 is welded to the right end of the base plate 1. The pusher 3 is designed to facilitate the movement of the entire device by the operator. The sliding rod 21 and the sliding groove 2 allow the base plate 1 to slide along the sliding rod 21. Starting the motor 24 drives the lead screw 25 to rotate. The base plate 1 and the lead screw 25 are threadedly connected, allowing the base plate 1 to move up and down. The mechanism connected to the base plate 1 will also move with the base plate 1, which can accommodate people of different heights. The ginseng fruit can be adjusted to facilitate the movement of the device by the pusher 3 and the universal wheel 23, making it easy for staff to drip irrigate the ginseng fruit in different locations. The water inlet allows staff to replenish water to the water tank 10. The pressure valve 15 can regulate the water pressure in the water tank 10 to ensure stable water flow. The pressure valve 15 delivers water from the water tank 10 to the cavity plate 18 through the delivery pipe 16. The water from the water tank 10 then enters the pipe 19 through the cavity plate 18. The pipe 19 distributes the water flow to each drip irrigation head 20, which drips the water into the soil to achieve precise irrigation.

[0026] Through the above steps, motor 12 can drive the mounting bracket 13 to rotate, enabling the panoramic camera 14 to monitor the plant growth in the greenhouse from all angles. The light sensor module 11 can monitor the light intensity in the greenhouse in real time. The panoramic camera 14 is used to capture images of the plant growth in the greenhouse for plant growth monitoring and pest and disease diagnosis. The temperature sensor module 6 can monitor the temperature in the greenhouse in real time. The humidity sensor module 7 can monitor the humidity in the greenhouse in real time. The carbon dioxide concentration sensor module 8 can monitor the carbon dioxide concentration in the greenhouse in real time. The data collection library 9 can store the data collected by the sensor modules. The controller 27 can receive data from all sensor modules, process and analyze it, and store the processed data in the data collection library 9. For subsequent analysis and management, the data collection library 9 transmits data to the central server. The central server processes and analyzes the data, generating various reports and charts. Users can access the central server through computer terminals or mobile applications to view plant growth and environmental parameters. The data can generate various reports, such as growth curves and trends in environmental parameter changes. The organization can record plant growth. By regularly taking plant images and recording environmental parameters, abnormal plant growth can be detected in a timely manner. Combined with image recognition technology, problems can be quickly diagnosed and corresponding measures can be taken to solve the common problem of ginseng fruit drip irrigation devices being unable to record plant growth, making it difficult for staff to quickly diagnose plant growth problems.

Claims

1. A water-saving drip irrigation device for greenhouse ginseng fruit cultivation, comprising a base plate (1); characterized in that: It also includes a temperature sensing module (6), a humidity sensing module (7), a carbon dioxide concentration sensing module (8), a data collection library (9), a light sensing module (11), a motor (12), a panoramic camera (14), and a controller (27). A water tank (10) is welded to the upper surface of the base plate (1). A light sensing module (11) is installed on the upper surface of the water tank (10). A motor (12) is installed on the upper surface of the water tank (10). The output end of the motor (12) is fixedly connected to a... Mounting frame (13), a panoramic camera (14) is installed on the inner side of the mounting frame (13), a mounting plate (5) is welded to the left end surface of the base plate (1), a temperature sensing module (6) is installed on the left end surface of the mounting plate (5), a humidity sensing module (7) is installed on the left end surface of the mounting plate (5), a carbon dioxide concentration sensing module (8) is installed on the left end surface of the mounting plate (5), a data collection library (9) is installed on the left end surface of the base plate (1), and a controller (27) is installed on the upper end surface of the base plate (1).

2. The water-saving drip irrigation device for greenhouse ginseng fruit cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two circular grooves (4) are opened on the upper surface of the base plate (1), four sliding grooves (2) are opened on the upper surface of the base plate (1), and a pusher (3) is welded to the right end of the base plate (1).

3. The water-saving drip irrigation device for greenhouse ginseng fruit cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide groove (2) is internally connected to a slide rod (21), and the lower ends of the four slide rods (21) are respectively fixedly connected to a fixing block (22), and a fixing plate (26) is welded between the two fixing blocks (22).

4. The water-saving drip irrigation device for greenhouse ginseng fruit cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor (24) is mounted on the upper surface of the fixing plate (26). A lead screw (25) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (24). The lead screw (25) is threadedly connected to the base plate (1) through the circular groove (4).

5. The water-saving drip irrigation device for greenhouse ginseng fruit cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connector (17) is provided on the front and rear sides of the base plate (1), a caster wheel (23) is installed at the lower end of the fixing block (22), and a water inlet is provided at the upper end of the water tank (10).

6. The water-saving drip irrigation device for greenhouse ginseng fruit cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pressure valve (15) is installed on the front and rear surfaces of the water tank (10). The output port of the pressure valve (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the delivery pipe (16). The connector (17) is connected to the cavity plate (18) through the connecting rod. The other end of the delivery pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cavity plate (18).

7. The water-saving drip irrigation device for greenhouse ginseng fruit cultivation according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two pipes (19) are fixedly connected to the front and rear surfaces of the cavity plate (18), and five drip heads (20) are installed on the surface of the pipes (19).

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