Oil-immersed transformer convenient to assemble
By introducing worm gear assemblies and bevel gear assemblies into oil-immersed transformers, the problem of poor adaptability of oil tank and cover plate dimensions was solved, enabling a fast and stable assembly process and improving assembly efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520226939.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing oil-immersed transformers, which are easy to assemble, have poor adaptability at the positioning end when faced with oil tanks and cover plates of different sizes, which affects assembly efficiency.
An assembly structure including a cover plate, positioning components, and adjusting components was designed. Through the cooperation of a worm gear assembly, a one-way screw, and a bevel gear assembly, the cover plate and the oil tank can be quickly positioned and the height adjusted. The anti-detachment component and the spring are used to ensure the stability of the assembly.
This improved the adaptability of oil-immersed transformers to oil tanks and covers of different sizes, enabled a fast and stable assembly process, and increased assembly efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223898118U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of oil-immersed transformer technology, specifically to an oil-immersed transformer that is easy to assemble. Background Technology
[0002] Referring to the patented patent CN218384695U, a high-sealing explosion-proof oil-immersed transformer includes a transformer body. A fixing plate is fitted onto the upper part of the outer ring of the transformer body, which ensures the internal sealing of the transformer body and reduces the number of bolts and matching tools used by personnel to assemble the transformer, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the transformer and ensuring the sealing stability of the transformer. As described in the aforementioned patent, when using existing oil-immersed transformers that are easy to assemble, it is difficult to adjust the positioning end according to the different sizes of oil tanks and covers, which affects the adaptability of the device to oil tanks and covers of different sizes. In addition, the positioning end of the device needs to be adjusted sequentially, which has poor synchronization and affects the assembly efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an oil-immersed transformer that is easy to assemble, solving problems such as poor adaptability of the device positioning end to oil tanks and cover plates of different sizes, which affects assembly efficiency.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an oil-immersed transformer that is easy to assemble, comprising an oil tank, wherein the oil tank is connected to an assembly component that is easy to assemble, the assembly component comprising:
[0005] The cover plate is slidably connected to the upper side of the oil tank and has a transformer assembly at the bottom;
[0006] A positioning component is used for the installation of a cover plate and an oil tank. The positioning component includes two sets of anti-detachment components for preventing the cover plate from detaching from the edge of the oil tank. The positioning component also includes a frame. A height adjustment component for adjusting the height of the anti-detachment components is installed on the upper side of the frame. A movable frame is connected to the upper end of the height adjustment component. An adjustment component for adjusting the distance between the two sets of anti-detachment components is connected inside the movable frame.
[0007] Positioning blocks, located at the front and rear ends of the outer side of the oil tank, are used to provide support for the frame.
[0008] Preferably, the height adjustment component includes four sets of one-way screws vertically rotatably connected to the frame for adjusting the height of the movable frame. All four sets of one-way screws are threadedly connected to the movable frame and have a first anti-detachment block at the top. The frame contains four sets of worm gear assemblies for driving the one-way screws. The front of the four sets of worm gear assemblies is connected to a pulley assembly, and a first handwheel is installed on the front of the pulley assembly.
[0009] Preferably, the worms in the four sets of worm gear assemblies are coaxially and fixedly connected to the driving pulley and driven pulley in the pulley assembly, the worm wheel in the worm gear assembly is coaxially and fixedly connected to the one-way screw, the driving pulley in the pulley assembly is coaxially and fixedly connected to the first handwheel, and the worm wheel and worm in the worm gear assembly mesh with each other.
[0010] Preferably, the top edge of the oil tank and the edge of the cover plate are provided with positioning grooves on the lower side of the anti-detachment component, the positioning block is provided with a sliding groove that is slidably connected to the frame, and the side of the positioning block is provided with a pin for preventing the frame from detaching.
[0011] Preferably, the adjusting component includes two sets of bidirectional screws rotatably connected to both ends of the inner side of the movable frame along the X-axis. A set of movable frames is threaded to each side of the two sets of bidirectional screws. The two sets of anti-detachment components are respectively disposed on the two sets of movable frames. A set of bevel gear assemblies is connected to the left side of each set of bidirectional screws. A second handwheel for providing drive is coaxially fixedly connected to the rear side of the driving bevel gear in each set of bevel gear assemblies. The driven bevel gear in the bevel gear assembly is coaxially fixedly connected to the bidirectional screws.
[0012] Preferably, the anti-detachment component includes a slide rod slidably connected to the movable frame, a stop block is installed at the bottom of the slide rod, a positioning pin for preventing the oil tank and cover plate from detaching is installed at the bottom of the stop block, a spring fixedly connected to the top of the movable frame and used to provide cushioning is installed at the upper end of the stop block, and a second anti-detachment block is installed at the bottom of the slide rod.
[0013] This invention provides an oil-immersed transformer that is easy to assemble. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:
[0014] 1. This easy-to-assemble oil-immersed transformer, by setting positioning components within the device, allows the second handwheel, two sets of bevel gear assemblies, and a double-direction screw to cooperate with each other to adjust the distance between the two sets of moving frames and the anti-detachment components on their upper sides, so that they match the positioning grooves on the edges of the corresponding-sized oil tank and cover plate. This improves the adaptability of the device to the top of oil tanks and cover plates of different sizes, without affecting the docking of the oil tank and the cover plate. Meanwhile, the first handwheel, pulley assembly, four sets of worm gear assemblies, and a one-way screw cooperate with each other to adjust the height of the adjusting components and anti-detachment components, so that the locking end of the device can be adjusted accordingly according to the height of the oil tank and cover plate, realizing the rapid installation of the oil tank and cover plate.
[0015] 2. This easy-to-assemble oil-immersed transformer has an anti-detachment component installed inside the device. When the adjusting component drives the positioning pin inside the anti-detachment component to insert into the positioning groove on the edge of the oil tank and cover plate, the stop block gradually contacts the cover plate. Under the reaction force of the cover plate, the stop block compresses the spring at the bottom of the moving frame. The compressed spring generates elastic force to press the stop block tightly against the cover plate, which plays a role in preventing detachment and buffering. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is an enlarged view of the height adjustment component of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of the adjusting component of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of the anti-detachment component of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of the transformer assembly of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Oil tank; 2. Cover plate; 3. Positioning block; 4. Positioning component; 41. Frame; 42. Height adjustment component; 421. First handwheel; 422. Pulley assembly; 423. Worm gear assembly; 424. One-way screw; 43. Adjusting component; 431. Two-way screw; 432. Bevel gear assembly; 433. Second handwheel; 434. Moving frame; 44. Anti-detachment component; 441. Positioning pin; 442. Stop block; 443. Spring; 444. Slide rod; 45. Movable frame. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] refer to Figure 1-5 This utility model provides the following two technical solutions:
[0024] First embodiment: An oil-immersed transformer that is easy to assemble includes an oil tank 1. The oil tank 1 is connected to an assembly component that is easy to assemble. The assembly component includes: a cover plate 2, which is slidably connected to the upper side of the oil tank 1 and has a transformer assembly at the bottom; a positioning component 4, which is used for mounting the cover plate 2 to the oil tank 1. The positioning component 4 includes two sets of anti-detachment components 44 for preventing the cover plate 2 from detaching from the edge of the oil tank 1. The positioning component 4 also includes a frame 41. A height adjustment component 42 for adjusting the height of the anti-detachment components 44 is installed on the upper side of the frame 41. A movable frame 45 is connected to the upper end of the height adjustment component 42. An adjustment component 43 for adjusting the distance between the two sets of anti-detachment components 44 is connected inside the movable frame 45.
[0025] Positioning blocks 3 are set at the front and rear ends of the outer side of the oil tank 1 to provide support for the frame 41; the height adjustment component 42 includes four sets of one-way screws 424 that are vertically rotatably connected to the frame 41 for adjusting the height of the movable frame 45. All four sets of one-way screws 424 are threadedly connected to the movable frame 45 and are provided with a first anti-detachment block at the top. Four sets of worm gear assemblies 423 for driving the one-way screws 424 are installed inside the frame 41. The front side of the four sets of worm gear assemblies 423 is connected to a pulley assembly 422, and a first handwheel 421 is installed on the front side of the pulley assembly 422.
[0026] The worms in the four sets of worm gear assemblies 423 are coaxially and fixedly connected to the driving pulley and driven pulley in the pulley assembly 422, respectively. The worm gear in the worm gear assembly 423 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the one-way screw 424. The driving pulley in the pulley assembly 422 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the first handwheel 421. The worm gear and worm in the worm gear assembly 423 mesh with each other. The worm gear assemblies 423 on both sides of the frame 41 are symmetrically arranged. The one-way screws 424 on both sides of the frame 41 have opposite thread directions. The top edge of the oil tank 1 and the edge of the cover plate 2 are provided with positioning grooves on the lower side of the anti-detachment parts 44. The positioning block 3 is provided with a sliding groove that slides with the frame 41. The side of the positioning block 3 is provided with a pin for preventing the frame 41 from detaching.
[0027] Adjusting component 43 includes two sets of bidirectional screws 431 rotatably connected to both ends of the inner side of the movable frame 45 along the X-axis. A set of movable frames 434 are threaded to both sides of each set of bidirectional screws 431. Two sets of anti-detachment components 44 are respectively mounted on the two sets of movable frames 434. A set of bevel gear assemblies 432 is connected to the left side of each set of bidirectional screws 431. A second handwheel 433 for providing drive is coaxially fixed to the rear side of the driving bevel gear in each set of bevel gear assemblies 432. The driven bevel gear in the bevel gear assembly 432 is connected to the bidirectional screws 431. 31. Coaxial fixed connection; the second handwheel 433, two sets of bevel gear assemblies 432, and double-direction screw 431 cooperate with each other to adjust the distance between the two sets of movable frames 434 and the anti-detachment parts 44 on their upper side, so that they match the positioning grooves on the edges of the oil tank 1 and the cover plate 2 of the corresponding size, thereby improving the adaptability of the device. Meanwhile, the first handwheel 421 cooperates with the pulley assembly 422, four sets of worm gear assemblies 423, and one-way screw 424 to adjust the height of the adjusting parts 43 and the anti-detachment parts 44, thereby realizing the installation of the oil tank 1 and the cover plate 2.
[0028] The main difference between the second implementation method and the first implementation method is that:
[0029] The anti-detachment component 44 includes a slide rod 444 slidably connected to the movable frame 434, a stop block 442 installed at the bottom of the slide rod 444, a positioning pin 441 for preventing the oil tank 1 and the cover plate 2 from detaching installed at the bottom of the stop block 442, a spring 443 fixedly connected to the top of the movable frame 434 and used to provide cushioning installed at the upper end of the stop block 442, and a second anti-detachment block installed at the bottom of the slide rod 444;
[0030] When the adjusting component 43 drives the positioning pin 441 inside the anti-detachment component 44 to insert into the positioning groove on the edge of the oil tank 1 and the cover plate 2, the stop block 442 gradually contacts the cover plate 2. Under the reaction force of the cover plate 2, the stop block 442 compresses the bottom spring 443 of the moving frame 434. The compression spring 443 generates elastic force to press the stop block 442 tightly against the cover plate 2.
[0031] Furthermore, all content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited; conventional equipment can be used.
[0032] In use, the user uses external hoisting equipment to guide the cover plate 2 and its lower transformer assembly into the oil tank 1. After the cover plate 2 is in contact with the top edge of the oil tank 1, the user separates the external hoisting equipment from the cover plate 2 and rotates the second handwheel 433. The second handwheel 433 drives the two sets of movable frames 434 and their upper array of anti-detachment components 44 to move horizontally through two sets of bevel gear assemblies 432 and double-direction screws 431. When the array of anti-detachment components 44 moves to the upper end of the positioning groove on the top edge of the cover plate 2 and the oil tank 1, the user stops rotating the second handwheel 433. The first handwheel 421, pulley assembly 422, and four sets of worm gear assemblies 423 drive the four sets of one-way screws 424 to rotate. The rotating one-way screws 424 vertically adjust the movable frame 45, adjusting component 43, and anti-detachment component 44, so that the positioning pin 441 in the anti-detachment component 44 is inserted into the positioning groove on the top edge of the cover plate 2 and the oil tank 1, thus realizing the assembly of the cover plate 2 and the oil tank 1.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An oil-immersed transformer that is easy to assemble, comprising an oil tank (1), characterized in that: The fuel tank (1) is connected to an assembly component for easy assembly, the assembly component including: The cover plate (2) is slidably connected to the upper side of the oil tank (1) and has a transformer assembly at the bottom; Positioning component (4) is used for mounting the cover plate (2) and the oil tank (1). The positioning component (4) includes two sets of anti-detachment components (44) for anti-detachment treatment of the edge of the cover plate (2) and the oil tank (1). The positioning component (4) also includes a frame (41). A height adjustment component (42) for adjusting the height of the anti-detachment component (44) is installed on the upper side of the frame (41). A movable frame (45) is connected to the upper end of the height adjustment component (42). An adjustment component (43) for adjusting the distance between the two sets of anti-detachment components (44) is connected inside the movable frame (45). Positioning blocks (3) are set at the front and rear ends of the outside of the oil tank (1) to provide support for the frame (41).
2. The oil-immersed transformer for easy assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment component (42) includes four sets of one-way screws (424) that are vertically rotatably connected to the frame (41) for adjusting the height of the movable frame (45). All four sets of one-way screws (424) are threadedly connected to the movable frame (45) and have a first anti-detachment block on the top. The frame (41) is equipped with four sets of worm gear assemblies (423) for driving the one-way screws (424). The front side of the four sets of worm gear assemblies (423) is connected to a pulley assembly (422), and the front side of the pulley assembly (422) is equipped with a first handwheel (421).
3. The oil-immersed transformer for easy assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The worms in the four sets of worm gear assemblies (423) are coaxially and fixedly connected to the driving pulley and driven pulley in the pulley assembly (422), respectively. The worm wheel in the worm gear assembly (423) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the one-way screw (424). The driving pulley in the pulley assembly (422) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the first handwheel (421). The worm wheel and worm in the worm gear assembly (423) mesh with each other.
4. The oil-immersed transformer for easy assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top edge of the oil tank (1) and the edge of the cover plate (2) are provided with positioning grooves on the lower side of the anti-detachment component (44). The positioning block (3) is provided with a sliding groove that is slidably connected to the frame (41). The side of the positioning block (3) is provided with a pin for preventing the frame (41) from detaching.
5. The oil-immersed transformer for easy assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting component (43) includes two sets of bidirectional screws (431) rotatably connected to both ends of the inner side of the movable frame (45) along the X-axis. A set of movable frames (434) is threaded to both sides of the two sets of bidirectional screws (431). The two sets of anti-detachment components (44) are respectively set on the two sets of movable frames (434). A set of bevel gear assemblies (432) is connected to the left side of the two sets of bidirectional screws (431). A second handwheel (433) for providing drive is coaxially fixedly connected to the rear side of the driving bevel gear in the two sets of bevel gear assemblies (432). The driven bevel gear in the bevel gear assembly (432) is coaxially fixedly connected to the bidirectional screws (431).
6. The oil-immersed transformer for easy assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The anti-detachment component (44) includes a slide rod (444) slidably connected to the movable frame (434). A stop block (442) is installed at the bottom of the slide rod (444). A positioning pin (441) for preventing the oil tank (1) and cover plate (2) from detaching is installed at the bottom of the stop block (442). A spring (443) fixedly connected to the top of the movable frame (434) and used to provide cushioning is installed at the upper end of the stop block (442). A second anti-detachment block is installed at the bottom of the slide rod (444).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Explosion-proof oil-immersed transformer with high sealing performance
CN218384695U