Waterproof box
By setting a stopper on the shell of the waterproof box and cooperating with the pin hole seat, and using an envelope structure to protect the stopper, the problem of easy damage and detachment of the pin is solved, and the reliable installation and stability of the waterproof box are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520218896.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing waterproof boxes have cumbersome and easily damaged pins that are prone to falling off during use, affecting their long service life.
The stop component is used in conjunction with the pin hole seat, and the stop component is protected by an envelope structure to achieve reliable installation and fixation of the pin shaft and prevent it from falling off.
Simplify the installation process, improve the reliability and stability of the waterproof box, and extend its service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223899456U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waterproofing, and in particular to a waterproof box. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, waterproof boxes are widely used in indoor and outdoor electrical equipment, primarily to ensure electrical safety and prevent water from entering plugs, sockets, and their connecting parts, thus avoiding dangers such as short circuits, leakage, or electric shock. Common waterproof boxes typically consist of an upper cover and a lower shell, with the upper cover opening and closing via a hinge structure. The connection between the upper cover and the lower shell is usually achieved through a pin or pivot. The installation of the pin is particularly important to ensure the long-term service life of the waterproof box.
[0003] In existing technologies, the pin is fixed to either the upper or lower housing, but not to the other, allowing the upper housing to rotate and open around the pin. Common pin fixing methods often employ interference fits or thermoforming. However, these designs have the following drawbacks: First, interference fits or thermoforming require specialized tooling and fixtures, increasing both the number of steps and equipment costs. Second, the installation process can easily lead to irreversible damage to the product. Furthermore, during later use, as the plastic housing ages and wears, the pin is highly likely to fall off and be lost.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a waterproof box that allows for easy installation of the pin and is not easily detached, in order to ensure the long service life of the waterproof box. Utility Model Content
[0005] One objective of this invention is to address at least one aspect of the aforementioned problems and defects existing in the prior art.
[0006] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model discloses a waterproof box, comprising: a first housing; a second housing configured to be detachably mounted on the first housing and defining a cavity with the first housing to accommodate a socket and a plug; and a connecting assembly configured to connect the first housing and the second housing, the connecting assembly comprising: a connecting portion formed on the first housing and including a first side and a second side opposite to the first side, the connecting portion including at least one connecting pin hole seat and an envelope structure arranged adjacent to the first side; and a connecting mating portion formed on the second housing, the connecting mating portion including... At least one mating pin seat; a pin configured to be inserted from the first side into the at least one connecting pin seat and the at least one mating pin seat when the connecting portion and the connecting mating portion are installed together, to connect the first housing and the second housing; a stop formed on the first housing and at least partially located within the envelope structure, the stop being configured to prevent the pin from disengaging from the at least one connecting pin seat and the at least one mating pin seat on the first side after the pin is inserted into the at least one connecting pin seat and the at least one mating pin seat.
[0007] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the stop is an elastic stop configured to elastically deform in response to a force, such that the pin can be inserted from the first side into the at least one connecting pin seat and the at least one mating pin seat, and after the pin is inserted into the at least one connecting pin seat and the at least one mating pin seat, it recovers its elastic deformation to prevent the pin from dislodging from the at least one connecting pin seat and the at least one mating pin seat on the first side.
[0008] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the axial projection of the pin at least partially overlaps with the stop.
[0009] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the stop is integrally formed on the connecting portion.
[0010] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the envelope structure is integrally formed on the connecting portion.
[0011] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the envelope structure includes a fully enclosed envelope structure or a semi-enclosed envelope structure.
[0012] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a groove is formed on the envelope structure, the groove being configured to guide the pin from the first side through the groove into the at least one connecting pin hole seat and the at least one mating pin hole seat.
[0013] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, when the connecting part and the connecting mating part are installed and mated, the at least one connecting part pin hole seat and the at least one mating part pin hole seat are arranged alternately.
[0014] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the at least one mating pin seat includes a first mating pin seat disposed on the connecting mating part, and the at least one connecting pin seat includes a first connecting pin seat and a second connecting pin seat disposed at intervals on the connecting part, wherein the interval between the first connecting pin seat and the second connecting pin seat is adapted to accommodate the first mating pin seat.
[0015] In the foregoing exemplary embodiments of this utility model, compared with the prior art, the pin is reliably installed and fixed by utilizing the pin hole seat and stop member on the first and second housings. The stop member is protected by an enveloping structure, which not only prevents damage to the stop member due to external forces but also improves the anti-dislodgement performance of the pin. This waterproof box simplifies installation, improves the reliability and stability of the waterproof box, and extends its service life. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The features, advantages, and other aspects of the various embodiments of this utility model will become more apparent from the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. Several embodiments of this utility model are shown herein by way of example and not limitation, in the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a waterproof box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the first housing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembled waterproof box according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the AA cross-section of the waterproof box after assembly, according to one embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described in detail below through embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In this specification, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar components. The following description of the embodiments of this utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings is intended to explain the overall inventive concept of this utility model and should not be construed as a limitation thereof.
[0022] The terms “comprising,” “including,” and similar terms as used herein should be understood as open-ended terms, meaning “including / including but not limited to,” implying that other content may also be included. The term “based on” means “at least partially based on.” The term “one embodiment” means “at least one embodiment”; the term “another embodiment” means “at least one additional embodiment,” and so on.
[0023] Traditional waterproof socket boxes fix a pin to one of the upper or lower housings using interference fit or thermoforming, while leaving it unfixed to the other housing, allowing the upper housing to rotate around the pin to open and close. However, this method requires specialized tooling and fixtures, making installation cumbersome and prone to product damage. Furthermore, the pin may detach and be lost during later use.
[0024] According to various embodiments of the present invention, the waterproof box prevents the pin from dislodging from the pin hole seat of the connecting part and the pin hole seat of the mating part by adding a stop member to the shell connecting part to fix the pin. Furthermore, the stop member is protected from external damage by an enveloping structure, thereby improving the reliability of the stop member.
[0025] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a waterproof box according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. (Refer to...) Figure 1 An exemplary waterproof box 10 includes a first housing 11, a second housing 12, and a connecting assembly 13. The second housing 12 is detachably mounted on the first housing 11 via the connecting assembly 13 and defines a chamber 18 with the first housing 11 to accommodate a socket and plug (not shown). To ensure the electrical safety of the user when using the socket and plug, it is necessary to ensure that the interior of the waterproof box 10 is protected from external environmental damage, such as mechanical damage, moisture penetration, and chemical corrosion. Therefore, both the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 can be made of, for example, plastic materials, or other materials with good electrical insulation, heat resistance, and abrasion resistance.
[0026] Figure 2 A partial structural schematic diagram of the first housing 11 according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. (Referring to...) Figure 1 and Figure 2 The connecting assembly 13 includes a connecting portion 14, a connecting mating portion 15, a pin 16, and a stop 17. The connecting portion 14 is formed on the first housing 11 and includes a first side 143 and a second side 144 opposite to the first side. The connecting portion 14 includes at least one connecting pin hole seat 141 and an envelope structure 142 arranged adjacent to the first side 143. The connecting mating portion 15, which mates with the connecting portion 14, is formed on the second housing 12 and includes at least one mating pin hole seat 151.
[0027] The pin 16 is configured to be inserted from the first side 143 of the first housing 11 into at least one connecting pin hole seat 141 and at least one mating pin hole seat 151 when the connecting part 14 and the connecting mating part 15 are installed and engaged, so as to connect the first housing 11 and the second housing 12. The pin 16 may be made of, for example, stainless steel, or other metal materials with good corrosion resistance, wear resistance and mechanical properties.
[0028] The stop 17 may be formed on the first housing 11 and is at least partially located within the envelope structure 142. The stop 17 is configured to prevent the pin 16 from disengaging from the connecting pin seat 141 and the mating pin seat 151 when the pin 16 is inserted into the connecting pin seat 141 and the mating pin seat 151.
[0029] In one embodiment, the stop 17 may be an elastic stop configured to elastically deform in response to a force, allowing the pin 16 to be inserted from the first side 143 of the first housing 11 into the connecting pin seat 141 and the mating pin seat 151. When the pin 16 is fully inserted, the force on the stop 17 is removed, and the elastic deformation returns to its initial state, preventing the pin 16 from dislodging from the connecting pin seat 141 and the mating pin seat 151 from the first side 143 of the first housing 11. The stop 17 may be made of, for example, plastic material or stainless steel sheet, or other materials with good resilience, corrosion resistance, and wear resistance.
[0030] In one embodiment, the axial projection of the pin 16 at least partially overlaps with the stop 17, ensuring that the stop 17 can prevent the pin 16 from dislodging from the connecting pin hole seat 141 and the mating pin hole seat 151 on the first side 143 of the first housing 11.
[0031] In one embodiment, the stop 17 may be integrally formed on the first housing 11. It is understood that in other embodiments, the stop 17 and the first housing 11 may also be detachable and can be installed together by a variety of suitable means, such as snap-fit connection, screw connection or adhesive connection.
[0032] In one embodiment, the envelope structure 142 may be a fully enclosed envelope or a semi-enclosed envelope to protect the stop 17 inside the envelope from damage by external forces. The envelope structure 142 may be made of, for example, plastic materials, or other materials with good corrosion resistance and wear resistance.
[0033] In one embodiment, the envelope structure 142 may be integrally formed on the connecting portion 14. In other embodiments, the envelope structure 142 and the connecting portion 14 may also be detachable and can be installed together in a variety of suitable ways, such as snap-fit connection, screw connection, or adhesive connection.
[0034] In one embodiment, a groove 1421 may be formed on the envelope structure 142 and coaxially disposed with the connecting pin seat 141 and the mating pin seat 151. The groove 1421 is configured to guide the shaft pin 16 to be inserted into at least one connecting pin seat 141 and at least one mating pin seat 151 via the groove 1421, thereby improving the accuracy and convenience of the assembly process.
[0035] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the assembled waterproof box 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the AA cross-section of a waterproof box 10 after assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0036] Combined with reference Figures 1 to 4 In one embodiment, when the connecting part 14 and the connecting mating part 15 are installed and mated, at least one connecting part pin hole seat 141 and at least one mating part pin hole seat 151 can be arranged alternately.
[0037] In one embodiment, the mating pin seat 151 may include a first mating pin seat 151a disposed on the connecting mating part 15, and the connecting pin seat 141 may include a first connecting pin seat 141a and a second connecting pin seat 141b disposed at a distance from each other on the connecting part 14. The spacing between the first connecting pin seat 141a and the second connecting pin seat 141b can be designed to accommodate the first mating pin seat 151a. It is understood that the number of mating pin seats 151 is not limited to one, and the number of connecting pin seats 141 is not limited to two; they can be set according to actual needs.
[0038] When installing the waterproof box 10, firstly, the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 are fastened together, and the connecting pin hole seat 141 and the mating pin hole seat 151 are fitted together. Next, the pin 16 is inserted from the first side 143 of the first housing 11 through the groove 1421 on the envelope structure 142. The force of the pin 16 insertion causes the stop 17 to elastically deform, allowing the pin 16 to insert into at least one connecting pin hole seat 141 and at least one mating pin hole seat 151. Once the pin 16 is fully inserted, the stop 17 returns to its initial state, forming a physical block on the pin 16, thereby restricting the axial movement of the pin 16 and effectively preventing the pin 16 from falling out.
[0039] In the foregoing exemplary embodiments of this utility model, compared with the prior art, the pin shaft is reliably installed and fixed by utilizing the pin hole seats and stop members on the first and second housings. The stop member is protected by an enveloping structure, which not only prevents damage to the stop member due to external forces but also improves the anti-dislodgement performance of the pin shaft. This waterproof box simplifies installation, improves the reliability and stability of the waterproof box, and extends its service life.
[0040] The above description is merely an optional embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the embodiments of the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, the embodiments of the present utility model can have various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the embodiments of the present utility model should be included in the protection of the embodiments of the present utility model.
[0041] While embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to several specific examples, it should be understood that the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed. The embodiments of the present invention are intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims. The scope of the appended claims is to be interpreted in the broadest sense, thereby encompassing all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.
Claims
1. A waterproof box, comprising: First shell; A second housing is configured to be detachably mounted on the first housing and defines a chamber with the first housing to accommodate a socket and a plug; A connecting component configured to connect the first housing and the second housing, the connecting component comprising: A connecting portion formed on the first housing and including a first side and a second side opposite to the first side, the connecting portion including at least one connecting pin hole seat and an envelope structure arranged adjacent to the first side; A connecting mating part is formed on the second housing, the connecting mating part including at least one mating pin hole seat; A pin is configured to be inserted from the first side into at least one connecting pin hole seat and at least one mating pin hole seat when the connecting part and the connecting mating part are installed together, so as to connect the first housing and the second housing; A stop member, formed on the first housing and at least partially located within the envelope structure, is configured to prevent the pin from disengaging from the at least one connecting pin seat and the at least one mating pin seat on the first side after the pin is inserted into the at least one connecting pin seat and the at least one mating pin seat.
2. The waterproof box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stop is an elastic stop configured to elastically deform in response to a force, such that the pin can be inserted from the first side into the at least one connecting pin seat and the at least one mating pin seat, and after the pin is inserted into the at least one connecting pin seat and the at least one mating pin seat, it recovers its elastic deformation to prevent the pin from dislodging from the at least one connecting pin seat and the at least one mating pin seat on the first side.
3. The waterproof box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The axial projection of the pin at least partially overlaps with the stop.
4. The waterproof box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stop is integrally formed on the first housing.
5. The waterproof box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The envelope structure is integrally formed on the connecting portion.
6. The waterproof box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The envelope structure includes a fully enclosed envelope structure or a semi-enclosed envelope structure.
7. The waterproof box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The envelope structure has a groove formed thereon, which is configured to guide the pin from the first side through the groove into the at least one connecting pin hole seat and the at least one mating pin hole seat.
8. The waterproof box according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the connecting part and the connecting mating part are installed and mated, the at least one connecting part pin hole seat and the at least one mating part pin hole seat are arranged alternately.
9. The waterproof box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The at least one mating pin seat includes a first mating pin seat disposed on the connecting mating part, and the at least one connecting pin seat includes a first connecting pin seat and a second connecting pin seat disposed at intervals on the connecting part, wherein the interval between the first connecting pin seat and the second connecting pin seat is adapted to accommodate the first mating pin seat.