Agricultural seedling breeding cabin frame

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural seedling breeding cabin frame which comprises a box cabin, a cabin door is arranged on the front face of the box cabin, the box cabin is provided with a plurality of layers of bearing frames in the height direction of the box cabin, breeding grooves are formed in the upper portions of the bearing frames, a supporting plate is fixed to the lower portion of the inner side of each breeding groove, and a plurality of through holes are formed in each supporting plate. An air guide chamber is arranged between the bottom of the supporting plate and the bottom of the inner side of the breeding groove, a plurality of electric heating plates are further arranged at the bottom of the air guide chamber, when winter night comes and the temperature is low, the cabin door can be closed, the interior of the box cabin is in a relatively closed environment, and then the temperature of breeding soil is monitored in real time through a temperature sensor; the control system can start the electric heating plate and output power according to the temperature of the soil, so that heat is distributed into the soil through the air guide chamber, and cultivation soil and seedling plants are slightly heated, so that the seedlings grow healthily in a proper temperature environment, and batch breeding of the seedlings is ensured.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling raising device, specifically is an agricultural seedling breeding cabin frame. BACKGROUND

[0002] Agricultural seedling cultivation refers to the process of cultivating crop seedlings under controlled conditions through artificial methods, which is usually carried out in specialized seedling raising facilities. At present, most of the seedling cultivation in the off-season is carried out in greenhouses. However, in winter, especially at night, the temperature in the greenhouse drops significantly, and many plant seedlings have relatively high temperature requirements. Low temperature not only affects the healthy growth of seedlings, but also may cause seedling frost damage. On the other hand, even with artificial intervention, the soil in the greenhouse is still invaded by pests and diseases. The traditional method is to use pesticide spraying to kill bacteria such as pests, but frequent pesticide spraying can cause soil pollution. Therefore, the present application designs an agricultural seedling breeding frame supporting facility suitable for use in greenhouses. SUMMARY

[0003] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the present application and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the title of the utility model in order to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the title of the utility model. Such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0004] Therefore, the purpose of the present application is to provide an agricultural seedling breeding cabin frame to solve the problems of temperature control difficulty and frequent pesticide spraying causing soil pollution in the existing agricultural seedling breeding in winter.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an agricultural seedling breeding cabin frame, comprising a cabin, the cabin is provided with a cabin door on the front, the cabin has multiple layers of bearing frames along its height direction, the bearing frames are placed with breeding tanks on the upper part, the inside lower part of the breeding tank is fixed with a support plate, a plurality of through holes are formed in the support plate, the support plate bottom and the inside bottom of the breeding tank have a gas guide chamber, a plurality of electric heating plates are arranged at the bottom of the gas guide chamber, the upper part of the support plate is covered with cultivation soil, and the outside of the cabin is provided with an ozone input assembly connected with the inside gas guide chamber of each breeding tank.

[0006] As a preferred scheme of the agricultural seedling breeding cabin frame, the support plate top and the cultivation soil are further provided with a breathable cotton pad.

[0007] As a preferred scheme of the agricultural seedling breeding cabin frame, the breeding groove has a gas inlet connected to the air guide chamber at one end.

[0008] The ozone input assembly comprises an ozone generator arranged outside the box cabin, a gas conveying pipe connected to an output end of the ozone generator, and a plurality of shunt pipes having one end connected to the gas conveying pipe and the other end connected to the gas inlet.

[0009] As a preferred scheme of the agricultural seedling breeding cabin frame, the breeding groove has a gas inlet connected to the air guide chamber at one end.

[0010] As a preferred scheme of the agricultural seedling breeding cabin frame, the breeding groove has a gas inlet connected to the air guide chamber at one end.

[0011] As a preferred scheme of the agricultural seedling breeding cabin frame, the breeding groove has a gas inlet connected to the air guide chamber at one end.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the agricultural seedling breeding cabin frame has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] (1) The agricultural seedling breeding cabin frame can close the cabin door when the temperature is low at night in winter, so that the inside of the box cabin is in a relatively closed environment. The temperature of the cultivation soil is monitored in real time by the temperature sensor, and the control system can start the electric heating plate and output power according to the temperature of the soil, so that heat is distributed to the soil through the air guide chamber, and the cultivation soil and seedling plants are slightly warmed, so that they can grow healthily in a suitable temperature environment, and the batch breeding of seedlings is ensured, which is simple and practical.

[0014] (2) When it is necessary to kill bacteria and pests in the cultivation soil, ozone air is delivered into the air guide chamber of each breeding groove through the ozone generator and the cooperation of the pipeline, and then the ozone air is rapidly dispersed into the soil above through the through hole and the air permeable cotton pad. At the same time, the continuous trace ozone reacts with the cell wall lipid double bond of bacteria, viruses and organisms, and penetrates into the inside of the bacteria to change the permeability of the cells, so as to cause the death of pests, bacteria and viruses, and does not affect the growth of plants. Compared with the traditional pesticide spraying for killing pests, it is more environmentally friendly and avoids pesticide pollution of the soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Fig. 1 It is an external structure schematic view of the device of the utility model.

[0016] Fig. 2 It is an internal structure schematic view of the box cabin of the utility model.

[0017] Fig. 3 It is the half section structure schematic diagram of the breeding tank of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 100, cabin; 110, bearing frame; 120, hatch; 200, breeding tank; 210, support plate; 2101, through hole; 220, air guide chamber; 230, electric heating plate; 240, incubation soil; 250, air-permeable cotton pad; 260, air inlet; 300, ozone input assembly; 310, ozone generator; 320, gas delivery pipe; 330, shunt pipe; 400, temperature sensor; 410, humidity sensor; 500, controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0020] Secondly, the utility model is described in detail in combination with the schematic diagram, and in the detailed description of the utility model embodiments, for the convenience of description, the section view of the device structure will be partially enlarged without the general proportion, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the utility model here. In addition, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in actual production.

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clear, the embodiments of the utility model will be described in further detail below in combination with the drawings.

[0022] Figs. 1-3 The whole structure schematic diagram of the agricultural seedling breeding cabin frame of the utility model is shown, please refer to Figs. 1-3 The agricultural seedling breeding cabin frame of the embodiment comprises a cabin 100, the cabin 100 is provided with a hatch 120 on the front side, the cabin 100 has a plurality of bearing frames 110 along the height direction, the breeding tank 200 is placed on the upper part of the bearing frame 110, the support plate 210 is fixed on the inner side of the lower part of the breeding tank 200, a plurality of through holes 2101 are formed on the support plate 210, the air guide chamber 220 is arranged between the bottom of the support plate 210 and the inner side bottom of the breeding tank 200, a plurality of electric heating plates 230 are further arranged on the bottom of the air guide chamber 220, the incubation soil 240 is covered on the upper part of the support plate 210, and the ozone input assembly 300 is further arranged on the outer side of the cabin 100 and communicated with the air guide chamber 220 in each breeding tank 200.

[0023] The support plate 210 has a ventilated cotton pad 250 between the top and the cultivation soil 240. It can be understood that the ventilated cotton pad 250 prevents the cultivation soil 240 from falling into the air guide chamber 220 through the through hole 2101, and ensures that the gas in the air guide chamber 220 can enter the cultivation soil 240. The breeding tank 200 has an air inlet 260 connected to the air guide chamber 220 at one end; the ozone input assembly 300 includes an ozone generator 310 arranged outside the box cabin 100, a gas conveying pipe 320 connected to the output end of the ozone generator 310, and a plurality of shunt pipes 330 connected to the gas conveying pipe 320 at one end and connected to the air inlet 260 at the other end. The breeding tank 200 is also provided with a temperature sensor 400 and a humidity sensor 410 on one side, and the probes of the temperature sensor 400 and the humidity sensor 410 correspond to the cultivation soil 240. It can be understood that the temperature sensor 400 and the humidity sensor 410 can monitor the soil temperature and humidity of the cultivation soil 240 in real time during normal use. The box cabin 100 is also provided with a controller 500 outside. Specifically, in this embodiment, when the seedlings are planted in the cultivation soil 240 of the breeding tank 200, and when the temperature is low at night in winter, the cabin door 120 can be closed to make the inside of the box cabin 100 a relatively closed environment. Then, the temperature of the cultivation soil 240 is monitored in real time by the temperature sensor 400, and the control system can start the electric heating plate 230 and output power according to the temperature of the soil, so that heat is distributed to the soil through the air guide chamber 220, and the cultivation soil 240 and the seedling plants are slightly warmed, so that they can grow healthily in a suitable temperature environment, and the batch breeding of seedlings is ensured. It should be noted that when the greenhouse is normally warmed during the day, the cabin door 120 can be opened and the electric heating plate 230 can be turned off, which is simple and practical.

[0024] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to kill bacteria such as pests in the cultivation soil 240, ozone air is delivered into the air guide chamber 220 of each breeding tank 200 through the ozone generator 310 and the cooperation of the pipeline. Then, the ozone air can be rapidly dispersed into the soil above through the through hole 2101 and the ventilated cotton pad 250. At the same time, the continuous trace amount of ozone reacts with the cell wall lipid double bond of bacteria, viruses and organisms, and penetrates into the inside of the bacteria to change the permeability of the cell, thereby causing the death of pests, bacteria and viruses, and without affecting the growth of plants. Compared with the traditional pesticide spraying to kill pests, it is more environmentally friendly and avoids soil pollution caused by pesticides.

[0025] As a preferred, in this embodiment, the controller 500 is arranged outside the box cabin 100, and the box cabin 100 is also provided with a heat preservation layer outside. It can be understood that since the box cabin 100 is mainly used to cope with the night in winter, the heat preservation layer arranged outside the box cabin 100 can prevent and reduce the low temperature in the greenhouse from being transferred to the inside of the box cabin 100, so that the inside of the box cabin 100 is in a relatively "high" temperature environment.

[0026] In summary, the agricultural seedling breeding cabin frame of the embodiment can be used to cultivate seedlings by planting the seedlings in the cultivation soil 250 of the breeding groove 200, close the cabin door 120 when the winter night comes and the temperature is low, so that the inside of the box cabin 100 is in a relatively closed environment, then monitor the temperature of the cultivation soil 250 in real time through the temperature sensor 400, and the control system can start the electric heating plate 230 and output power according to the temperature of the soil, so that heat is distributed to the soil through the air guide chamber 220, and the cultivation soil 250 and the seedling plants are slightly warmed, so that they grow healthily in a suitable temperature environment, and the batch breeding of the seedlings is ensured.

[0027] Although the present application has been described with reference to the embodiments above, various improvements can be made to it and equivalent components can be substituted for those in it without departing from the scope of the present application. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, each feature in the embodiments disclosed in the present application can be combined with each other in any way, and the combinations are not exhaustively described in the present specification only for the consideration of saving space and resources. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An agricultural seedling breeding pod frame, characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of seedling raising box, including box cabin (100), the box cabin (100) is equipped with hatch (120) in front, the box cabin (100) has multiple layers of bearing frame (110) along its height direction, and breeding tank (200) is placed on the bearing frame (110) upper portion, support plate (210) is fixed in the inside lower portion of breeding tank (200), a plurality of through holes (2101) are opened in the support plate (210), and air guide chamber (220) is between the bottom of support plate (210) and the inside bottom of breeding tank (200), multiple quick electric heating plates (230) are further provided in the bottom of air guide chamber (220), and cultivation soil (240) is covered on the upper portion of support plate (210), and ozone input assembly (300) is further provided in the outside of box cabin (100) and is communicated with each breeding tank (200) inside air guide chamber (220).

2. An agricultural seedling breeding chamber frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: Air-permeable cotton pad (250) is further between the top of support plate (210) and cultivation soil (240).

3. An agricultural seedling breeding chamber frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: Breeding tank (200) has air inlet (260) communicated with air guide chamber (220) in one end; Ozone input assembly (300) includes ozone generator (310) arranged outside box cabin (100), gas delivery pipe (320) communicated with the output end of ozone generator (310), and multiple shunt pipes (330) are provided, one end of shunt pipe (330) is communicated with gas delivery pipe (320), and the other end is communicated with air inlet (260).

4. An agricultural seedling breeding chamber frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: Temperature sensor (400) and humidity sensor (410) are further arranged on one side of breeding tank (200), and the probe of temperature sensor (400) and humidity sensor (410) corresponds to cultivation soil (240).

5. An agricultural seedling breeding chamber frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: Controller (500) is further arranged outside box cabin (100).

6. An agricultural seedling breeding chamber frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: Controller (500) is further provided with heat preservation layer outside.

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