Distance-adjustable three-dimensional fruit seedling raising device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a space-adjustable three-dimensional fruit seedling raising device which comprises a multi-layer bearing table, a seedling raising tray is arranged in the bearing table, sliding rails are vertically arranged at the four corners of the bearing table, idler wheels matched with the sliding rails are installed at the bottom of the bearing table, triangular prisms are fixed to the side portions of the sliding rails, inserting holes are evenly formed in the triangular prisms, and the inserting holes are matched with the sliding rails. Connecting arms are fixed to the four corners of the bearing table, spring cotters matched with the inserting holes are installed on the connecting arms, a water collecting structure is arranged at the bottom of the seedling raising tray and comprises a flow guide groove communicated with the seedling raising tray, a filter screen is detachably connected into the flow guide groove, and a drainage pipe is connected to the bottom end of the flow guide groove. By arranging the triangular prism, the connecting arm, the sliding rail, the inserting hole, the bearing table, the rolling wheels and the spring cotters, the effect of locking the bearing table is achieved, unlocking is convenient, the purpose of rapidly adjusting the height of the bearing table can be achieved, and using is more convenient.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a three -dimensional seedling technology field especially relates to a spacing adjustable three -dimensional fruit seedling device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Three -dimensional seedling is a kind of modern agricultural equipment using vertical space layout, realizes the technology of intensive, high efficiency seedling production through multilayer cultivation frame, intelligent environment control etc. In prior art, three-dimensional seedling generally relies on shelf type structure, each layer is equipped with independent seedling tray or container, supports substrate cultivation, hydroponics and multiple modes, in order to adapt to the height of different growth stages of seedling, therefore, generally designed electric lifting structure or manual adjusting mechanism is adjusted the distance between adjacent two layers, to meet the seedling demand, but in practical application, since electric lifting mechanism is not only complex structure, also aggravates the consumption of electric energy, increases the use cost, it is not conducive to small-scale agricultural production application, and manual adjusting mode usually adopts disassembly fastener, to be used in the tray of seedling is located at different height, application is cumbersome, waste time. For this reason, we propose a kind of spacing adjustable three -dimensional fruit seedling device. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL

[0003] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of spacing adjustable three -dimensional fruit seedling device.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0005] Design a kind of spacing adjustable three -dimensional fruit seedling device, including multilayer bearing platform, the bearing platform is built-in seedling tray and its four corners vertical slide rail is equipped, bearing platform bottom is equipped with the roller compatible with slide rail, the slide rail side is fixed with triangular column, the triangular column is evenly provided with the insertion hole, the bearing platform four corners are fixed with connecting arm, the spring latch that is installed with insertion hole is matched on the connecting arm, the seedling tray bottom is equipped with water collecting structure, the water collecting structure includes the flow guide groove that is communicated with seedling tray, the filter screen that is detachably connected in the flow guide groove, flow guide groove bottom end is connected with drain pipe.

[0006] In the above scheme, the flow guide groove is in the shape of a bucket, and a clamping assembly is arranged in the flow guide groove.

[0007] In the above scheme, the support plate is provided with a mounting opening, and the clamping plate is connected to the inner wall of the mounting opening through a rotating shaft at both ends.

[0008] In the above scheme, the seedling tray is fixed with a drain groove at the bottom, and the drain groove is detachably connected with the flow guide groove.

[0009] In the scheme, the outer wall of the guide groove is connected with a downward elastic clamping piece, the bottom end of the elastic clamping piece is provided with a clamping head, the outer wall of the drainage groove is connected with a connecting piece, and the bottom end of the connecting piece is provided with a locking block matched with the clamping head.

[0010] In the scheme, the bottom of the bearing table is provided with a socket for accommodating the drainage groove and the guide groove.

[0011] In the scheme, the spring bolt is a high-carbon steel spring bolt.

[0012] The advantages and beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through the setting of triangular column, connecting arm, slide rail, jack, bearing table, roller and spring bolt, the bearing table is moved up and down through the sliding cooperation between the roller and the slide rail, and then the seedling tray is moved up and down, the growth space of the seedling tray is adjusted, the growth demand of seedlings in different stages is met, the seedling growth is beneficial, compared with the prior art, the pin rod of the spring bolt is inserted into the jack of the appropriate height of the triangular column, the bearing table is effectively supported from the triangular column, the bearing table is stably arranged at the specific height, the effect of locking the bearing table is achieved, and the unlocking is convenient, the height of the bearing table can be quickly adjusted, the use is more convenient, through the setting of the water collecting structure, the excess water is guided into the guide groove through the drainage groove, and then the water flow is filtered through the filter screen, the purity of the water flow is improved, the reutilization treatment process is reduced, and the use is more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating creative labor.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the three-dimensional fruit seedling device with adjustable spacing of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the guide groove of the three-dimensional fruit seedling device with adjustable spacing of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 It is an enlarged schematic view of structure in A of the middle;

[0017] Figure 4 It is Figure 2 It is an enlarged schematic view of structure in B of the middle;

[0018] Figure 5The utility model provides a kind of structure schematic diagram of clamping assembly of adjustable distance three-dimensional fruit seedling raising device.

[0019] Figure 6 The utility model provides a kind of structure schematic diagram of bearing table of adjustable distance three-dimensional fruit seedling raising device.

[0020] In the drawing: slide rail 1, bearing table 2, gyro wheel 3, seedling tray 4, water collection structure 5, drainage groove 51, guide groove 52, filter screen 53, drain pipe 54, clamping assembly 55, support plate 551, pivot 552, clamping plate 553, torsional spring 554, installation mouth 555, elastic clamping piece 56, chuck 57, connecting piece 58, locking block 59, jack 6, connecting arm 7, spring latch 8, triangular column 9, jack 10. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The specific embodiments of the utility model are further described below in conjunction with the drawings and examples. The following examples are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model, and cannot limit the protection scope of the utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of adjustable distance three-dimensional fruit seedling raising device, including multilayer bearing table 2, bearing table 2 is built-in seedling tray 4 and its four corners vertical and is equipped with slide rail 1, bearing table 2 bottom is equipped with gyro wheel 3 with the cooperation of slide rail 1, by the cooperation between slide rail 1 and gyro wheel 3, not only can realize the purpose of making bearing table 2 slide up and down, still can limit the moving track of bearing table 2, slide rail 1 side is fixed with triangular column 9, triangular column 9 is evenly provided with jack 10 on, bearing table 2 four corners are fixed with connecting arm 7, connecting arm 7 is equipped with spring latch 8 with the cooperation of jack 10, wherein, connecting arm 7 is equipped with the through-hole with the pin rod of spring latch 8 adaptation on;

[0023] Further, triangular column 9 is hollow steel structure, can ensure the stability of device, still can reduce the weight of triangular column 9, reduce transportation difficulty.

[0024] Specifically, by setting triangular column 9, connecting arm 7, slide rail 1, jack 10, bearing table 2, gyro wheel 3 and spring latch 8, make bearing table 2 move up and down by the sliding cooperation between gyro wheel 3 and slide rail 1, further drive seedling tray 4 to move up and down, adjust the growth space of seedling tray 4, to meet the growth demand of seedling different stages, be favorable to seedling growth, compared with prior art, by the pin rod of spring latch 8 is inserted into the jack 10 of suitable height in triangular column 9, make bearing table 2 obtain the effective support from triangular column 9, make bearing table 2 stabilize at specific height, reach the effect of locking bearing table 2, and convenient to unlock, can realize the purpose of quick adjustment bearing table 2 height, use more convenient.

[0025] The bottom of the seedling tray 4 is provided with a water collecting structure 5, which comprises a flow guide groove 52 in communication with the seedling tray 4, and a filter screen 53 detachably connected in the flow guide groove 52. The filter screen 53 is used to filter impurities in the water flow.

[0026] Further, the flow guide groove 52 is in the shape of a bucket to facilitate the rapid downward flow of water. The flow guide groove 52 is provided with a clamping assembly 55, which comprises a support plate 551 fixed to the inner wall of the flow guide groove 52. The support plate 551 is located below the lower surface of the filter screen 53, and a clamping plate 553 is elastically connected to the support plate 551 above the support plate 551.

[0027] Further, the support plate 551 is provided with a mounting opening 555, and the clamping plate 553 is connected to the inner wall of the mounting opening 555 through a rotating shaft 552 at both ends. A torsional spring 554 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 552 and connected to the inner wall of the mounting opening 555 and the clamping plate 553 at both ends. The torsional spring 554 is used to make the clamping plate 553 rotate downward under the action of the elastic force, and cooperate with the support plate 551 to clamp the filter screen 53 between the clamping plate 553 and the support plate 551. This facilitates the rapid disassembly and assembly of the filter screen 53, so that the impurities on the filter screen can be cleaned in the later stage, and the filtering effect is not affected.

[0028] Further, the bottom of the seedling tray 4 is fixed with a drainage groove 51, which is detachably connected with the flow guide groove 52 to facilitate the further disassembly of the filter screen 53.

[0029] Further, the outer wall of the flow guide groove 52 is connected with a downward elastic clamping piece 56, and the bottom end of the elastic clamping piece 56 is integrally formed with a clamping head 57. The outer wall of the drainage groove 51 is fixedly connected with a connecting piece 58, and the bottom end of the connecting piece 58 is integrally formed with a locking block 59 that fits with the clamping head 57. When the elastic clamping piece 56 and the clamping head 57 move upward together with the flow guide groove 52, the clamping head 57 and the locking block 59 are extruded, and the clamping head 57 is deformed and expanded outward, thereby accommodating the locking block 59. When the locking block 59 and the clamping head 57 are completely connected, the clamping head 57 quickly recovers without external force, thereby indirectly connecting the drainage groove 51 and the flow guide groove 52.

[0030] Further, the bottom of the bearing table 2 is provided with an insertion opening 6 for accommodating the drainage groove 51 and the flow guide groove 52.

[0031] Specifically, by providing the water collecting structure 5, the excess water is guided out of the flow guide groove 52 by the drainage groove 51, and then filtered by the filter screen 53 to improve the purity of the water flow and reduce the reuse processing procedure, thereby making the use more convenient.

[0032] The bottom end of the flow guide groove 52 is connected with a drain pipe 54; the drain pipe 54 can be directly used to transport the growing water to the lower layer of the seedling tray 4, or the drain pipe 54 can be connected with a water storage device to realize systematic recycling.

[0033] Further, the spring bolt 8 is made of high-carbon steel; the high-carbon steel can significantly improve the upper limit of the spring bolt 8, thereby realizing higher load and ensuring the stability of the bearing table 2.

[0034] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An adjustable-distance three-dimensional fruit seedling raising device comprising a plurality of layers of bearing tables (2), characterized in that, The bearing table (2) is internally provided with a seedling tray (4), and vertical slide rails (1) are arranged at four corners of the bearing table (2), the bottom of the bearing table (2) is provided with wheels (3) matched with the slide rails (1), triangular columns (9) are fixed at the sides of the slide rails (1), the triangular columns (9) are uniformly provided with insertion holes (10), the bearing table (2) is fixed with connecting arms (7) at four corners, the connecting arms (7) are provided with spring latches (8) matched with the insertion holes (10), the seedling tray (4) is provided with a water collecting structure (5) at the bottom, the water collecting structure (5) comprises a flow guide groove (52) in communication with the seedling tray (4), the flow guide groove (52) is detachably connected with a filter screen (53), and the flow guide groove (52) is connected with a drain pipe (54) at the bottom.

2. The adjustable spacing three-dimensional fruit seedling raising device according to claim 1, wherein, The flow guide groove (52) is in the shape of a bucket, the flow guide groove (52) is provided with a clamping assembly (55), and the clamping assembly (55) comprises a support plate (551) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the flow guide groove (52).

3. The adjustable spacing three-dimensional fruit seedling raising device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support plate (551) is provided with a clamping plate (553) elastically connected with the support plate (551) above the support plate (551).

4. The adjustable spacing three-dimensional fruit seedling raising device according to claim 1, wherein, The support plate (551) is provided with a clamping plate (553) elastically connected with the support plate (551) above the support plate (551).

5. The adjustable spacing three-dimensional fruit seedling raising device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The seedling tray (4) is fixedly provided with a drain groove (51) at the bottom, and the drain groove (51) is detachably connected with the flow guide groove (52).

6. The adjustable spacing three-dimensional fruit seedling raising device according to claim 4, wherein The outer wall of the flow guide groove (52) is connected with a downward elastic clamping piece (56), the bottom end of the elastic clamping piece (56) is provided with a chuck (57), the outer wall of the drain groove (51) is connected with a connecting piece (58), and the bottom end of the connecting piece (58) is provided with a locking block (59) matched with the chuck (57).

7. The adjustable spacing three-dimensional fruit seedling raising device according to claim 1, wherein The bottom of the bearing table (2) is provided with an insertion hole (6) for accommodating the drain groove (51) and the flow guide groove (52). The spring latch (8) is made of high-carbon steel.

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