Sorghum warm soup castration movable support instrument

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of sorghum cultivation, and discloses a sorghum warm soup castration movable support instrument which comprises a fixing frame, the outer wall of the fixing frame is sleeved with a supporting frame, the left end of the supporting frame is in threaded connection with a fixing bolt, the outer wall of the fixing frame is provided with a threaded hole, and the outer wall of the supporting frame is provided with a hanging mechanism. The mounting mechanism comprises a fixing assembly and an extension assembly, the fixing assembly comprises a transverse plate, the lower surface of the transverse plate is rotationally connected with clamping plates, the inner walls of the clamping plates are rotationally connected with rotating blocks, clamping bolts are inserted into the inner walls of the rotating blocks, the outer walls of the clamping bolts are in threaded connection with nuts, and the clamping plates and the rotating blocks are arranged. According to the castration device, the supporting frame and the fixing assembly are arranged, so that castration operation can be performed directly; the containing barrel is hung below the fixing assembly through the hook, the position of the fixing assembly can be adjusted, and the fixing assembly can be freely adjusted according to different distances between multiple sets of sorghum.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the sorghum cultivation field especially, relates to a sorghum hot soup detasseling mobile support instrument. BACKGROUND

[0002] Sorghum hot soup detasseling is a key technology in hybrid sorghum seed production process, mainly used to solve the problem of artificial detasseling difficulty, using warm water of proper temperature to treat sorghum ear, which can kill pollen and make it lose pollination ability without harming pistil, so as to realize the purpose of detasseling and lay the foundation for subsequent hybrid pollination.

[0003] In the prior art, when carrying out sorghum detasseling operation, a loading barrel needs to be prepared first, then warm water is injected into the inner wall of the loading barrel, and finally the loading barrel is manually lifted to carry out sorghum detasseling operation, which is inconvenient to use and brings great burden to the operator, so a sorghum hot soup detasseling mobile support instrument is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a sorghum hot soup detasseling mobile support instrument, which aims to improve the problem of "manual lifting of the loading barrel during sorghum detasseling operation, which brings great burden to the operator" in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a sorghum hot soup detasseling mobile support instrument, comprising a fixed frame, the outer wall of the fixed frame is sleeved with a support frame, the left end of the support frame is threadedly connected with a fixed bolt, the outer wall of the fixed frame is provided with a threaded hole, the outer wall of the support frame is provided with a mounting mechanism, the mounting mechanism comprises a fixed component and an extension component, the fixed component comprises a horizontal plate, the lower surface of the horizontal plate is rotatably connected with a clamping plate, the inner wall of the clamping plate is rotatably connected with a rotating block, the inner wall of the rotating block is inserted with a clamping bolt, the outer wall of the clamping bolt is threadedly connected with a nut, the clamping plate and the rotating block are provided with multiple groups, the multiple groups of the clamping plate and the rotating block are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the horizontal plate as the axis of symmetry, the bottom end of the support frame is provided with a bevel, the outer wall of the clamping bolt is hung with a hook, the lower part of the hook is hung with a loading barrel, and the outer wall of the fixed frame is provided with a support component.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0007] The extension component comprises an extension sleeve, the extension sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the support frame, and the support frame and the fixed frame are provided with multiple groups, which are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the extension sleeve as the axis of symmetry.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0009] The upper surface of the supporting frame is connected with a positioning block penetratingly and slidingly, and the upper surface of the extension sleeve is provided with a positioning hole, and the positioning block is inserted into the inner wall of the positioning hole.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The lower surface of the positioning block is fixedly connected with a positioning spring, and the lower surface of the positioning spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting frame.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The supporting assembly comprises a conical head, and the conical head is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed frame.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The supporting assembly further comprises a sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed frame, and the bottom end of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with a supporting plate.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The fixing bolts are provided in multiple groups, and one group of the fixing bolts penetrates and is threadedly connected to the left end of the sliding sleeve.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The outer wall of the accommodating barrel is fixedly connected with a magic tape near the left and right ends.

[0020] The utility model has the advantages that:

[0021] 1、In the utility model, the supporting frame and the fixing assembly are arranged, when the detasseling operation is carried out, the accommodating barrel can be hung below the fixing assembly by using the hook, and the position of the fixing assembly itself is adjustable, so that the position of the fixing assembly can be freely adjusted according to the different distances between the multiple groups of sorghums when in use, and the overall device is convenient to use and can reduce the burden on the user.

[0022] 2、In the utility model, the supporting assembly is arranged, when the operation is carried out on soft ground such as mud, the conical head can be inserted into the ground to provide support for the overall device, and when the operation is carried out on a cement pavement, the supporting plate can be used to support the overall device, so that the overall device has good applicability when in use. DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the overall device in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2It is the three-dimensional structure split schematic view of the fixed assembly in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is the three-dimensional structure section schematic view of the support assembly in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional structure section schematic view of the extension assembly in the utility model.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1, fixed frame;2, support frame;3, fixed assembly;31, horizontal plate;32, clamping plate;33, rotating block;34, clamping bolt;35, nut;36, bevel;4, hook;5, loading barrel;6, magic tape;7, extension assembly;71, extension sleeve;72, positioning block;73, positioning spring;74, positioning hole;8, support assembly;81, sliding sleeve;82, support plate;83, taper head;9, fixed bolt;10, threaded hole. Specific implementation

[0029] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0030] Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 3The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: a sorghum hot soup detasseling mobile support instrument, the fixed frame 1 for supporting overall device is included, the outer wall of fixed frame 1 is sleeved with the support frame 2 for supporting fixed component 3, the left end of support frame 2 is threadedly connected with the fixed bolt 9 for fixing support frame 2, the outer wall of fixed frame 1 is provided with the screw hole 10 for accommodating fixed bolt 9, the outer wall of support frame 2 is provided with the mounting mechanism for supporting loading bucket 5, mounting mechanism includes fixed component 3 and extension component 7, fixed component 3 includes cross plate 31, the lower surface of cross plate 31 is rotatably connected with the clamping plate 32 for clamping support frame 2, the inner wall of clamping plate 32 is rotatably connected with the rotating block 33 for driving clamping plate 32 rotation, the inner wall of rotating block 33 is inserted with the clamping bolt 34 for driving rotating block 33 to move inwards, the outer wall of clamping bolt 34 is threadedly connected with the nut 35 for driving rotating block 33 to move, clamping plate 32, rotating block 33 are provided with multiple groups, multiple groups of clamping plate 32, rotating block 33 are symmetrically arranged with the center line of cross plate 31 as symmetry axis, support frame 2 can be clamped from three sides by two groups of clamping plate 32 and cross plate 31, so as to realize the fixation of overall fixed component 3, the bottom end of support frame 2 is provided with bevel 36, the outer wall of clamping bolt 34 is hung with the hook 4 for fixing loading bucket 5, the lower of hook 4 is hung with the loading bucket 5 for containing warm water, the outer wall of fixed frame 1 is provided with the support component 8 for supporting fixed frame 1.

[0031] With reference to Figure 2 - Figure 4 Extension component 7 includes the extension sleeve 71 for expanding the width of overall device, the extension sleeve 71 is sleeved on the outer wall of support frame 2, the extension sleeve 71 can slide left and right on the outer wall of support frame 2, support frame 2 and fixed frame 1 are provided with multiple groups, multiple groups of support frame 2 and fixed frame 1 are symmetrically arranged with the center line of extension sleeve 71 as symmetry axis, the upper surface of support frame 2 is penetrated and slidably connected with the positioning block 72 for limiting the movement of extension sleeve 71, the upper end of positioning block 72 is provided as arc, when the upper end of positioning block 72 is extruded, it will be forced to move downwards, the upper surface of extension sleeve 71 is provided with the positioning hole 74 for accommodating positioning block 72, the positioning block 72 is inserted in the inner wall of positioning hole 74, by using the positioning block 72 to penetrate the positioning hole 74, the extension sleeve 71 can be prevented from sliding randomly on the outer wall of support frame 2, the lower surface of positioning block 72 is fixedly connected with the positioning spring 73 for supporting positioning block 72, the lower surface of positioning spring 73 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of support frame 2, the positioning spring 73 will always support positioning block 72 upwards to prevent it from moving downwards randomly.

[0032] With reference to Figure 1 - Figure 3The support assembly 8 comprises a conical head 83 for fixing the support frame 2, the conical head 83 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed frame 1, when fixed on soft ground such as mud, the conical head 83 can be used to provide support for the fixed frame 1, the support assembly 8 further comprises a sliding sleeve 81, the sliding sleeve 81 is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed frame 1, the sliding sleeve 81 can slide up and down on the outer wall of the fixed frame 1, the bottom end of the sliding sleeve 81 is fixedly connected with a support plate 82 for supporting the whole device on the horizontal ground, the fixing bolt 9 is provided with a plurality of groups, one of the groups of the fixing bolt 9 penetrates and is threadedly connected to the left end of the sliding sleeve 81, the outer wall of the containing barrel 5 close to the left and right ends is fixedly connected with a magic tape 6 for fixing the sorghum stalk, by using the magic tape 6 to fix the sorghum stalk, the sorghum stalk can be prevented from shaking randomly during detasseling.

[0033] Working principle: when the sorghum warm soup detasseling mobile support device is used, first, select the appropriate support method according to the ground conditions of the work site. If on soft ground such as mud, insert the conical head 83 at the lower end of the fixed frame 1 into the ground, and use the conical head 83 to stably fix the whole device; if on hard horizontal ground such as cement pavement, adjust the position of the sliding sleeve 81 on the outer wall of the fixed frame 1, so that the support plate 82 at the bottom end of the sliding sleeve 81 contacts the ground and provides stable support, then use the fixing bolt 9 to penetrate the left end of the sliding sleeve 81 and tighten it in the threaded hole 10 of the fixed frame 1, complete the adjustment and fixation of the support assembly 8.

[0034] When the preparation work is completed, the position of the fixing assembly 3 can be adjusted first, at this time, the nut 35 needs to be loosened first, then the fixing assembly 3 is moved left and right to align it with the sorghum, then the nut 35 is tightened, the nut 35 will pull the clamping bolt 34, so as to drive the rotating block 33 to rotate, so that the clamping plate 32 rotates around the horizontal plate 31, the two groups of clamping plates 32 and horizontal plates 31 clamp the support frame 2 from three sides, so as to realize the fixation of the fixing assembly 3, then warm water can be injected into the containing barrel 5 first, then the containing barrel 5 is hung on the clamping bolt 34 through the hook 4, then the sorghum ear is immersed in the warm water in the containing barrel 5, and then the magic tape 6 is used to fix the sorghum stalk, at this time, the warm soup detasseling operation can be performed, the whole process reduces the labor burden, and the device can be flexibly adjusted according to different work scenes, and has strong applicability.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A mobile support instrument for the emasculation of sorghum decoction, comprising a fixed frame (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixing frame (1) is sleeved with a support frame (2), the left end of the support frame (2) is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt (9), the outer wall of the fixing frame (1) is provided with a threaded hole (10), the outer wall of the support frame (2) is provided with a hanging mechanism, the hanging mechanism comprises a fixing assembly (3) and an extension assembly (7), the fixing assembly (3) comprises a cross plate (31), the lower surface of the cross plate (31) is rotatably connected with a clamping plate (32), the inner wall of the clamping plate (32) is rotatably connected with a rotating block (33), the inner wall of the rotating block (33) is inserted with a clamping bolt (34), the outer wall of the clamping bolt (34) is threadedly connected with a nut (35), the clamping plate (32) and the rotating block (33) are provided in multiple groups, the multiple groups of clamping plates (32) and rotating blocks (33) are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the cross plate (31) as the axis of symmetry, the bottom end of the support frame (2) is provided with a bevel (36), the outer wall of the clamping bolt (34) is hung with a hook (4), the lower part of the hook (4) is hung with a containing barrel (5), and the outer wall of the fixing frame (1) is provided with a support assembly (8).

2. The sorghum decoction detassling mobile support apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension assembly (7) comprises an extension sleeve (71), the extension sleeve (71) is sleeved on the outer wall of the support frame (2), and the support frame (2) and the fixing frame (1) are provided in multiple groups, the multiple groups of support frames (2) and fixing frames (1) are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the extension sleeve (71) as the axis of symmetry.

3. The sorghum decoction detassling mobile support apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the support frame (2) is through and slidingly connected with a positioning block (72), the upper surface of the extension sleeve (71) is provided with a positioning hole (74), and the positioning block (72) is inserted into the inner wall of the positioning hole (74).

4. The sorghum decoying mobile support instrument of claim 3, wherein: The lower surface of the positioning block (72) is fixedly connected with a positioning spring (73), and the lower surface of the positioning spring (73) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame (2).

5. The sorghum decoction detassling mobile support apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (8) comprises a conical head (83), and the conical head (83) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing frame (1).

6. The sorghum decoyling and moving support instrument of claim 5, wherein: The support assembly (8) further comprises a sliding sleeve (81), the sliding sleeve (81) is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing frame (1), and the bottom end of the sliding sleeve (81) is fixedly connected with a support plate (82).

7. The sorghum decoyling mobile support instrument of claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing bolt (9) is provided in multiple groups, one of the groups of fixing bolts (9) penetrates and is threadedly connected to the left end of the sliding sleeve (81).

8. The sorghum decoyling mobile support instrument of claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the containing barrel (5) is fixedly connected with a magic tape (6) near the left and right ends.

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