Dry-cleaning and dust-removing device for surface of red pepper

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hot pepper dry cleaning and dust removal, in particular to a hot pepper surface dry cleaning and dust removal device which comprises a bottom frame, a dry cleaning box, a motor, a connecting shaft, a limiting plate, a cavity column, a handle, a connecting rod, a limiting plug pin, a spring, a top cover and a limiting hole. The output end of the bottom of the motor penetrates through the dry cleaning box to be connected with a connecting shaft, a limiting plate is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting shaft, and four cavity columns are arranged on the top of the limiting plate in a rectangular shape. The four connecting rods are synchronously lifted and linked by two hands to drive the limiting plug pins to retract into the cavity of the cavity column, after the dry-cleaning net cylinder is placed into the gap between the limiting plate and the rotary disc, the side limiting strips of the dry-cleaning net cylinder are accurately embedded into the strip-shaped grooves, and after the hands are loosened, the springs automatically push the plug pins to move downwards to be inserted into the net cylinder limiting holes to complete fixation. During disassembly, the bolts are separated from the holes by repeating the lifting action, so that the mesh cylinder can be quickly pulled out, and the functions of tool-free disassembly and convenient material taking and placing are realized.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dry washing and dust removing of dried chilli peppers, and particularly relates to a dry washing and dust removing device for the surface of dried chilli peppers. BACKGROUND

[0002] Chilli peppers are annual or limited perennial plants of the Solanaceae family, and dried chilli peppers need to be dehydrated before production. Chilli peppers are generally dehydrated in a natural way. During picking and dehydration, the chilli peppers are exposed to the environment, and particles and dust in the air can fall on the surface of the chilli peppers, thereby affecting the quality of the dried chilli peppers. At this time, the dry washing device is needed to remove the dust on the surface of the chilli peppers.

[0003] The common dry washing and dust removing device for the surface of dried chilli peppers only has the function of dry washing and dust removing, and can dry wash the dried chilli peppers. However, the device lacks the quick disassembly function, and cannot guarantee the convenience of taking and placing the dried chilli peppers during dry washing. The dry washing cylinder is fixed to the driving shaft of the motor by bolts or welding, and the dry washing cylinder is rotated by the motor. However, this is very inconvenient when taking and placing the dried chilli peppers, and affects the convenience of taking and placing the dried chilli peppers.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the problems of the common dry washing and dust removing device for the surface of dried chilli peppers, the lack of quick disassembly function, the dry washing cylinder being rigidly connected to the motor shaft by welding or bolts, the inability to quickly disassemble the cylinder during rotation, and the need to disassemble the driving components as a whole when taking and placing the material, which reduces the operation efficiency, a new dry washing and dust removing device for the surface of dried chilli peppers needs to be designed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to overcome the problems of the common dry washing and dust removing device for the surface of dried chilli peppers, the lack of quick disassembly function, the dry washing cylinder being rigidly connected to the motor shaft by welding or bolts, the inability to quickly disassemble the cylinder during rotation, and the need to disassemble the driving components as a whole when taking and placing the material, which reduces the operation efficiency.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a dry washing and dust removing device for the surface of dried chilli peppers, comprising a bottom frame, a dry washing box, a motor, a connecting shaft, a limiting plate, a cavity column, a handle, a connecting rod, a limiting bolt, a spring, a top cover and a limiting hole. The dry washing box is arranged in the bottom frame. The motor is arranged at the center of the top of the dry washing box. The output end of the bottom of the motor is connected with the connecting shaft through the dry washing box. The bottom end of the connecting shaft is provided with the limiting plate. Four cavity columns are arranged at the top of the limiting plate in a rectangular shape. Two handles are arranged on the left and right sides above the limiting plate. Two connecting rods are arranged on the front and back sides of the bottom of the handle. The bottom end of the connecting rod is connected with the limiting bolt through the cavity column. The limiting bolt is arranged in the cavity column. The top of the limiting bolt is provided with the spring. The top cover is arranged below the limiting plate. Four limiting holes are arranged on the top of the top cover corresponding to the positions of the limiting bolt.

[0007] Preferably, four limiting pins are pulled upward by four connecting rods through two handles simultaneously, until the four limiting pins are completely inserted into the inside of the hollow column, then the dry cleaning net cylinder is placed in the middle of the limiting plate and the rotating disc, at this time the limiting strip is clamped into the inside of the strip-shaped groove, then the two handles are loosened, the limiting pins are pushed downward by the spring thrust, until the bottom end of the limiting pin is inserted into the inside of the limiting hole, so as to fix the position of the dry cleaning net cylinder, when disassembling, only need to pull the four limiting pins upward by four connecting rods through two handles simultaneously, until the bottom end of the limiting pin is pulled out of the inside of the limiting hole, finally the dry cleaning net cylinder is pulled out from the middle of the limiting plate and the rotating disc, the quick disassembly function is realized.

[0008] Preferably, the top end of the spring is welded with the top end inside the hollow column, and the bottom end of the limiting pin is inserted into the inside of the limiting hole.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the top cover is provided with a dry cleaning net cylinder, and the front side of the top of the top cover is movably connected with a door through a hinge.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the dry cleaning net cylinder is provided with a bottom disc, and the bottom of the bottom disc is provided with three strip-shaped grooves at equal intervals.

[0011] Preferably, a short rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the center of the bottom end of the dry cleaning box, the top end of the short rotating shaft is provided with a rotating disc, and the top of the rotating disc is provided with three limiting strips corresponding to the positions of the strip-shaped grooves, and the limiting strips are clamped into the inside of the strip-shaped grooves.

[0012] Preferably, two dust collection frames are arranged on the left and right sides of the inside of the dry cleaning box, two shunt connecting pipes are arranged on the left and right sides of the dry cleaning box corresponding to the positions of the dust collection frames, and the input ends of the shunt connecting pipes penetrate the dry cleaning box and are connected with the dust collection frames.

[0013] Preferably, two impurity collection boxes are arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom end of the dry cleaning box corresponding to the positions of the short rotating shafts, four self-locking universal wheels are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the dry cleaning box, and a sealing door is movably connected to the front side of the dry cleaning box through a hinge.

[0014] The utility model discloses the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1、Through synchronous operation of two handles to drive four groups of connecting rods to link four limiting pins, the limiting pins are lifted along the cavity column in the axial direction until the end of the limiting pin is completely retracted into the cavity column, the dry cleaning net cylinder is embedded into the assembly station between the limiting plate and the rotating disc, the limiting strip is accurately embedded into the slot, the spring applies a reset elastic force to push the limiting pin downward after the external force is removed, the end of the limiting pin is inserted into the limiting hole on the flange plate of the dry cleaning net cylinder to complete the axial locking of the cylinder, when disassembling, the limiting pin is lifted repeatedly to be separated from the limiting hole, and then the dry cleaning net cylinder can be separated from the limiting plate and the rotating disc, the core advantage of the structure is the four-way synchronous unlocking and automatic reset locking function, which ensures the accurate guiding and positioning of the dry cleaning net cylinder assembly, effectively prevents the rotation of the cylinder from deviating, greatly shortens the disassembly and assembly time, and the precise cooperation of the limiting pin and the cavity column has high repeated positioning accuracy and wear resistance, the overall structure realizes quick disassembly and assembly while maintaining the stability and safety of mechanical locking, and is especially suitable for industrial dry cleaning scenes that need to frequently replace the net cylinder, and significantly improves the equipment maintenance efficiency and operation reliability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A whole structure schematic diagram of a red pepper surface dry cleaning and dust removing device is shown.

[0017] Figure 2 A whole structure schematic diagram of a red pepper surface dry cleaning and dust removing device is shown.

[0018] Figure 3 A dry cleaning box structure schematic diagram of a red pepper surface dry cleaning and dust removing device is shown.

[0019] Figure 4 A dry cleaning net cylinder structure schematic diagram of a red pepper surface dry cleaning and dust removing device is shown.

[0020] Figure 5 An explosion structure schematic diagram of a plug-in assembly of a red pepper surface dry cleaning and dust removing device is shown.

[0021] The drawings are explained as follows: 1, bottom frame; 2, dry cleaning box; 3, motor; 4, connecting shaft; 5, limiting plate; 6, cavity column; 7, handle; 8, connecting rod; 9, limiting pin; 10, spring; 11, top cover; 12, limiting hole; 13, dry cleaning net cylinder; 14, material door; 15, bottom disc; 16, slot; 17, short rotating shaft; 18, rotating disc; 19, limiting strip; 20, dust absorption frame; 21, shunt connecting pipe; 22, impurity collection box; 23, self-locking universal wheel; 24, sealing door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is further explained in combination with the drawings and examples.

[0023] Please refer toFigures 1-5 The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: red pepper surface dry cleaning dust removal device, including bottom frame 1, dry cleaning box 2, motor 3, connecting shaft 4, limit plate 5, cavity column 6, handle 7, connecting rod 8, limit bolt 9, spring 10, top cover 11 and limit hole 12, the inside of bottom frame 1 is provided with dry cleaning box 2, the center of the top of dry cleaning box 2 is provided with motor 3, the output end of motor 3 bottom is connected with connecting shaft 4, the bottom of connecting shaft 4 is provided with limit plate 5, the top of limit plate 5 is provided with four cavity columns 6, and the left and right sides above limit plate 5 are provided with two handles 7, and the front and rear sides of handle 7 bottom are provided with two connecting rods 8, and the bottom of connecting rod 8 is connected with limit bolt 9 and penetrates cavity column 6, and limit bolt 9 is located in the inside of cavity column 6, and the top of limit bolt 9 is provided with spring 10, and the below of limit plate 5 is provided with top cover 11, and the top of top cover 11 is provided with four limit holes 12 corresponding to the position of limit bolt 9, and four connecting rods 8 are driven four limit bolts 9 vertical up along cavity column 6 inner wall by synchronous pressing two handles 7, until the end of bolt is completely retracted into the inner cavity of cavity column 6, and dry cleaning net cylinder 13 is placed in the assembly space formed by limit plate 5 and rotating disc 18, and the limit strip 19 of net cylinder side wall is accurately inserted into the inside of strip-shaped slot 16 of rotating disc 18, and after releasing handle 7, spring 10 releases compression potential and drives limit bolt 9 to move down, and the end of bolt is inserted into the limit hole 12 of flange plate of dry cleaning net cylinder 13 and is locked in radial direction, and when disassembling, limit bolt 9 is lifted and is separated from limit hole 12, and dry cleaning net cylinder 13 can be vertically separated from the clamping station formed by limit plate 5 and rotating disc 18, so that the lossless quick replacement function of net cylinder assembly is realized.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 2-5 In the embodiment, the top end of spring 10 is welded with the top end inside cavity column 6, the bottom end of limit bolt 9 is inserted into the inside of limit hole 12, the position of dry cleaning net cylinder 13 is fixed by inserting the bottom end of limit bolt 9 into the inside of limit hole 12, the bottom of top cover 11 is provided with dry cleaning net cylinder 13, the front side of top cover 11 top is movably connected with material door 14 through hinge, red pepper is added into the inside of dry cleaning net cylinder 13 by opening material door 14, red pepper can also be poured out from the inside of dry cleaning net cylinder 13 by opening material door 14, the bottom of dry cleaning net cylinder 13 is provided with bottom disc 15, and the bottom of bottom disc 15 is provided with three strip-shaped slots 16 at equal intervals, and the rigidity connection mode that limit strip 19 is clamped into strip-shaped slot 16 is used to drive rotating disc 18 to rotate through bottom disc 15 when dry cleaning net cylinder 13 rotates.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5In the embodiment, the short rotating shaft 17 is rotatably connected to the center of the bottom end of the dry cleaning box 2, the top end of the short rotating shaft 17 is provided with a rotating disc 18, the top of the rotating disc 18 is provided with three limiting strips 19 corresponding to the position of the strip-shaped slot 16, the limiting strips 19 are clamped into the inside of the strip-shaped slot 16, the rotating disc 18 drives the short rotating shaft 17 to rotate, the rotating disc 18 supports the bottom disc 15 in the rotating process, two dust absorption frames 20 are arranged on the left and right sides of the inside of the dry cleaning box 2, two shunt connecting pipes 21 are arranged on the left and right sides of the dry cleaning box 2 corresponding to the position of the dust absorption frame 20, the input end of the shunt connecting pipe 21 penetrates the dry cleaning box 2 and is connected with the dust absorption frame 20, the dust absorption pipe of the external industrial dust collector is connected with the shunt connecting pipe 21, the external industrial dust collector absorbs dust through the shunt connecting pipe 21, the lighter dust in the dry cleaning box 2 is sucked into the shunt connecting pipe 21 through the dust absorption frame 20, the dust in the shunt connecting pipe 21 is sucked into the dust collection cavity in the external industrial dust collector, two impurity collection boxes 22 are arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom end of the inside of the dry cleaning box 2 corresponding to the position of the short rotating shaft 17, four self-locking universal wheels 23 are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the dry cleaning box 2, the front side of the dry cleaning box 2 is movably connected with a sealing door 24 through a hinge, and the heavier impurities in the dry cleaning box 2 fall into the inside of the impurity collection box 22 and are stored.

[0026] In the process of work, open the material door 14 to add red pepper into the inside of the dry cleaning net cylinder 13, then pull the four limit pins 9 up through the four connecting rods 8 at the same time through the two handles 7 until the four limit pins 9 are completely inserted into the inside of the cavity column 6, embed the dry cleaning net cylinder 13 into the assembly station between the limit plate 5 and the rotating disc 18, ensure that the limit strip 19 is accurately embedded into the strip-shaped slot 16, after the external force is removed, the spring 10 applies a reset elastic force to push the limit pin 9 down, the end of which is inserted into the limit hole 12 on the flange plate of the dry cleaning net cylinder 13 to complete the axial locking of the cylinder body, then close the sealing door 24 and open the motor 3, the motor 3 drives the limit plate 5 to rotate through the connecting shaft 4, the limit plate 5 drives the dry cleaning net cylinder 13 to rotate through the top cover 11, the dry cleaning net cylinder 13 rotates through the bottom plate 15 to drive the rotating disc 18 to rotate through the rigid connection mode of the limit strip 19 being clamped into the strip-shaped slot 16, the rotating disc 18 drives the short rotating shaft 17 to rotate, the rotating disc 18 supports the bottom plate 15 in the process of rotation, when the dry cleaning net cylinder 13 rotates, the dust and impurities on the surface of the red pepper are thrown out through rapid rotation, the dust and impurities pass through the filter screen on the dry cleaning net cylinder 13 into the dry cleaning box 2, at the same time, the external industrial dust collector absorbs the dust through the shunt connecting pipe 21, the lighter dust in the dry cleaning box 2 is sucked into the shunt connecting pipe 21 through the dust collection frame 20, the dust sucked into the shunt connecting pipe 21 is sucked into the dust collection cavity in the external industrial dust collector, the heavier impurities in the dry cleaning box 2 fall into the inside of the impurity collection box 22 for storage, when the dry cleaning and dust removal are completed, open the sealing door 24, pull the four limit pins 9 up through the four connecting rods 8 at the same time through the two handles 7 until the limit pins 9 are separated from the limit holes 12, then the dry cleaning net cylinder 13 can be separated from between the limit plate 5 and the rotating disc 18, open the material door 14 to pour the red pepper after dry cleaning out of the inside of the dry cleaning net cylinder 13.

[0027] Through the above steps, pulling the two handles 7 through the four connecting rods 8 makes the four limit pins 9 retract into the cavity column 6, the dry cleaning net cylinder 13 is put between the limit plate 5 and the rotating disc 18, the limit strip 19 is clamped into the strip-shaped slot 16, then the handles 7 are loosened, the spring 10 pushes the limit pins 9 to insert into the limit holes 12 to fix the net cylinder, when disassembling, pulling the handles 7 to separate the limit pins 9 can take out the dry cleaning net cylinder 13, realize quick disassembly, solve the common dry cleaning and dust removal device on the surface of the red pepper, only contains the function of dry cleaning and dust removal, can dry clean the red pepper, but lacks the function of quick disassembly, is easy to form rigid connection between the dry cleaning cylinder and the transmission shaft of the driving motor 3 through high-strength bolt locking or welding process, the operator needs to use professional tools to perform complicated disassembly operation after completing the cleaning process to take out the material, and needs to perform reverse fastening operation when recharging, this repetitive mechanical disassembly process not only significantly prolongs the operation cycle, but also causes the manual labor intensity to increase by several times due to the complex operation line, seriously restricts the equipment use efficiency and user experience.

Claims

1. A red pepper surface dry cleaning dust removal device, comprising a bottom frame (1); characterized in that: It also includes dry cleaning box (2), motor (3), connecting shaft (4), limit plate (5), cavity column (6), handle (7), connecting rod (8), limit bolt (9), spring (10), top cover (11) and limit hole (12), the inside of bottom frame (1) is provided with dry cleaning box (2), the center of the top of dry cleaning box (2) is provided with motor (3), the output end of the bottom of motor (3) is connected with connecting shaft (4) penetrating dry cleaning box (2), the bottom end of connecting shaft (4) is provided with limit plate (5), the top of limit plate (5) is provided with four cavity columns (6) in rectangular, the left and right sides above limit plate (5) are provided with two handles (7), the front and back sides of the bottom of handle (7) are provided with two connecting rods (8), the bottom end of connecting rod (8) is connected with limit bolt (9) penetrating cavity column (6), limit bolt (9) is located in the inside of cavity column (6), the top of limit bolt (9) is provided with spring (10), the lower side of limit plate (5) is provided with top cover (11), the top of top cover (11) is provided with four limit holes (12) corresponding to the position of limit bolt (9).

2. The red pepper surface dry washing and dust removing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of spring (10) is welded with the top end inside cavity column (6), the bottom end of limit bolt (9) is inserted into the inside of limit hole (12).

3. The red pepper surface dry washing and dust removing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of top cover (11) is provided with dry cleaning mesh cylinder (13), the front side of the top of top cover (11) is hingedly connected with material door (14).

4. The red pepper surface dry washing and dust removing apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of dry cleaning mesh cylinder (13) is provided with bottom disc (15), the bottom of bottom disc (15) is provided with three strip grooves (16) in equal interval.

5. The red pepper surface dry washing and dust removing apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: The center of the inside bottom end of dry cleaning box (2) is rotatably connected with short rotating shaft (17), the top end of short rotating shaft (17) is provided with rotating disc (18), the top of rotating disc (18) is provided with three limit strips (19) corresponding to the position of strip groove (16), limit strip (19) is clamped into the inside of strip groove (16).

6. The red pepper surface dry washing and dust removing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides inside dry cleaning box (2) are provided with two dust collection frames (20), the left and right sides of dry cleaning box (2) are provided with two shunt connecting pipes (21) corresponding to the position of dust collection frame (20), the input end of shunt connecting pipe (21) is connected with dust collection frame (20) penetrating dry cleaning box (2).

7. The red pepper surface dry washing and dust removing apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the inside bottom end of dry cleaning box (2) are provided with two impurity collection boxes (22) corresponding to the position of short rotating shaft (17), the four corners of the bottom of dry cleaning box (2) are provided with four self-locking universal wheels (23), the front side of dry cleaning box (2) is hingedly connected with sealing door (24).

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