Natural product liquid separation and extraction assembly

Abstract

The utility model discloses a natural product liquid separation and extraction assembly which comprises an extraction box, an adjusting bin and a collecting box are arranged on the two sides in the extraction box respectively, a discharging bin is arranged at the top of the adjusting bin, an extrusion bin is arranged at the top of the discharging bin, a filter screen A is arranged at the top of one side of the extrusion bin, and a filter screen B is arranged at the top of the other side of the extrusion bin. A flow guide bin is arranged on one side of the top of the extraction box, a crushing bin is arranged on one side of the top of the flow guide bin, and crushing rollers are arranged on the inner side of the crushing bin; through mutual cooperation of the pressing plate, the extrusion bin, the filter screen A, the bent pipe, the filter screen B, the spiral conveying rod, the motor B and the conveying cylinder, when natural product liquid is extracted in full time, first extraction can be performed during conveying in the conveying cylinder, then the natural product liquid enters the extrusion bin, materials are extruded through upward movement of the pressing plate, and second extraction is performed; through two times of extraction, the extraction rate of the natural product liquid by the device can be increased, and the cost consumption is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to natural product extraction technical field, concretely is a kind of natural product liquid separation extraction subassembly. BACKGROUND

[0002] Natural product refers to the composition or its metabolite in animal, plant extract or insect, marine organism and microorganism or many endogenous chemical components in human and animal body collectively called natural product, when separating liquid in natural product, it needs to be separated by natural product liquid separation extraction subassembly;

[0003] The patent with the authorized announcement number "CN219701227U" discloses a natural product liquid separation extraction subassembly, which comprises a frame body, the frame body comprises a support frame, a crushing chamber is arranged on the inner side of the support frame, a feeding port is arranged at the top end of the crushing chamber, a pressing chamber is arranged on the inner side of the support frame, an electric push rod is arranged on the surface of the crushing chamber, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a pressing plate.

[0004] However, the device has the following disadvantages:

[0005] 1. When extracting natural product liquid, it is difficult to fully separate the liquid at one time. The above device can only separate the natural product liquid once when in use, and the extraction is not sufficient. The extracted product still contains a lot of liquid, which reduces the extraction rate of the device.

[0006] 2. After the above device extracts the natural product liquid, it is difficult to automatically discharge the slag, which makes it very inconvenient to clean the impurities after extraction, greatly affects the extraction efficiency of the device and reduces the use convenience. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0007] The utility model aims at providing a natural product liquid separation extraction subassembly to solve the problems existing in the above background technology.

[0008] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a natural product liquid separation and extraction assembly, including the extraction box, the both sides of the inside of extraction box are equipped with adjusting warehouse and collection tank respectively, the top of adjusting warehouse is provided with discharge bin, the top of discharge bin is provided with extrusion bin, the top of one side of extrusion bin is provided with filter screen A, the one side of the top of extraction box is provided with flow guide bin, the one side of the top of flow guide bin is provided with broken bin, the inside of broken bin is provided with broken roller;

[0009] The one side of the inside of flow guide bin is provided with conveying cylinder, the bottom of broken bin is provided with connecting pipe connected with conveying cylinder, the one side of conveying cylinder is provided with elbow pipe communicated with extrusion bin, the one side of flow guide bin is provided with motor B, the output end of motor B extends to the inside of conveying cylinder and is provided with spiral conveying rod, the bottom of conveying cylinder is provided with filter screen B, the one side of the bottom of flow guide bin is provided with flow guide pipe communicated with collection tank;

[0010] The inside of adjusting warehouse is provided with secondary separation assembly.

[0011] Preferably, the secondary separation assembly includes motor A, movable plate, sliding block, threaded rod, sliding slot, pressing plate and nut, the both sides of the inside of adjusting warehouse are equipped with sliding slot, the inside of two groups of sliding slot is slidably connected with sliding block, the one side of two groups of sliding block is provided with movable plate, the bottom of movable plate is provided with motor A, the output end of motor A is provided with threaded rod, the top of threaded rod is provided with pressing plate matched with extrusion bin, the top of the inside of adjusting warehouse is sleeved with nut threadedly matched with threaded rod, the bottom of nut is provided with material throwing assembly, which can perform secondary extrusion on natural products and improve the extraction effect of the device.

[0012] Preferably, the material throwing assembly includes fixing ring, ratchet wheel, spring A, groove, clamping block, push rod, spring C, insertion hole, connecting plate, insertion rod and insertion hole, the bottom of nut is provided with ratchet wheel, the outside of the top of the inside of adjusting warehouse close to ratchet wheel is provided with fixing ring, the both ends of the inside of fixing ring are equipped with groove, the inside of two groups of groove is hingedly connected with clamping block matched with fixing ring, one end of clamping block is provided with spring A connected with groove, the both sides of the bottom of ratchet wheel are equipped with insertion hole, the both sides of the bottom of fixing ring are sleeved with insertion hole, the bottom of the outside of two groups of insertion hole is sleeved with spring C, the bottom of two groups of insertion hole is provided with connecting plate, the top of two groups of connecting plate is provided with insertion rod matched with insertion hole, which can automatically throw material after moving to discharge bin under pressing plate.

[0013] Preferably, the both sides of pressing plate are equipped with guide groove, the one side of the inside of guide groove is sleeved with guide rod, the one side of guide rod is provided with ball, the outside of guide rod is sleeved with spring B, which can reduce the friction between pressing plate and inner wall of extrusion bin.

[0014] Preferably, a guide plate is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the guide chamber to guide the extract in the guide chamber.

[0015] Preferably, a through groove is provided on the top of one side of the collection box, and a filter plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the through groove. A sealing door is provided on one side of the filter plate, which can be used to perform secondary filtration of the extract and can be removed for cleaning.

[0016] Preferably, a feed hopper is provided at the top of the crushing chamber, and guide plates are provided on both sides of the top inside the crushing chamber to facilitate feeding and guide the feed.

[0017] Preferably, the bottom surface of the inner side of the discharge bin is inclined, and a discharge pipe is provided on one side of the discharge bin to facilitate the discharge of materials by the device.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the natural product liquid separation and extraction component;

[0019] 1. Through the cooperation of the pressure plate, extrusion chamber, filter A, bend pipe, filter B, screw conveyor, motor B and conveying cylinder, the device can perform the first extraction when extracting natural product liquids. Then, it enters the extrusion chamber and performs the second extraction by extruding the material through the upward movement of the pressure plate. Through the two extractions, the extraction rate of natural product liquids can be increased and the cost can be reduced.

[0020] 2. Through the mutual cooperation between the fixing ring, ratchet, nut, locking block, push rod, spring C, insertion hole, connecting plate, insertion rod and insertion hole, when the device discharges slag after secondary extraction of materials, the ratchet can be released after the control plate moves into the discharge bin, so that the nut can rotate with the threaded rod, thereby preventing the pressure plate from moving further down. The centrifugal force of the rotating pressure plate can be used to throw off the extracted material. The driving force of the material squeezing is used to realize the automatic material throwing function, which improves the convenience of material discharge of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A;

[0024] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B;

[0025] Figure 5 It is the top view sectional view of the fixed ring of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1, extraction box; 2, adjusting bin; 3, motor A; 4, movable plate; 5, sliding block; 6, threaded rod; 7, sliding groove; 8, discharge bin; 9, pressing plate; 10, extrusion bin; 11, filter screen A; 12, elbow; 13, filter screen B; 14, flow guide bin; 15, spiral conveying rod; 16, crushing bin; 17, crushing roller; 18, connecting pipe; 19, motor B; 20, conveying cylinder; 21, flow guide pipe; 22, collection box; 23, fixed ring; 24, ratchet wheel; 25, nut; 26, spring A; 27, groove; 28, clamping block; 29, spring B; 30, guide rod; 31, guide groove; 32, ball; 33, push rod; 34, spring C; 35, jack; 36, connecting plate; 37, insertion rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a natural product liquid separation and extraction assembly, including extraction box 1, the both sides of extraction box 1 inside are set up adjusting bin 2 and collection box 22 respectively, the top of adjusting bin 2 is provided with discharge bin 8, the top of discharge bin 8 is provided with extrusion bin 10, the top of one side of extrusion bin 10 is provided with filter screen A 11, the top of one side of extraction box 1 is provided with flow guide bin 14, the top of one side of flow guide bin 14 is provided with crushing bin 16, the inside of crushing bin 16 is provided with crushing roller 17;

[0029] One side of the inside of flow guide bin 14 is provided with conveying cylinder 20, the bottom of crushing bin 16 is provided with connecting pipe 18 connected with conveying cylinder 20, one side of conveying cylinder 20 is provided with elbow 12 communicated with extrusion bin 10, one side of flow guide bin 14 is provided with motor B 19, the output end of motor B 19 extends to the inside of conveying cylinder 20 and is provided with spiral conveying rod 15, the bottom of conveying cylinder 20 is provided with filter screen B 13, one side of the bottom of flow guide bin 14 is provided with flow guide pipe 21 communicated with collection box 22;

[0030] The inside of the adjusting bin 2 is provided with a secondary separation assembly, which comprises a motor A3, a movable plate 4, a sliding block 5, a threaded rod 6, a sliding groove 7, a pressing plate 9 and a nut 25, two sides of the inside of the adjusting bin 2 are provided with the sliding groove 7, the inner sides of the two groups of sliding grooves 7 are slidably connected with the sliding blocks 5, the two groups of sliding blocks 5 are provided with the movable plate 4 on the side close to each other, the bottom of the movable plate 4 is provided with the motor A3, the output end of the motor A3 is provided with the threaded rod 6, the top of the threaded rod 6 is provided with the pressing plate 9 matched with the extrusion bin 10, the inside of the top of the adjusting bin 2 is sleeved with the nut 25 threadedly matched with the threaded rod 6, the natural product can be secondarily extruded, and the extraction effect of the device is improved;

[0031] The bottom of the nut 25 is provided with a material throwing assembly, the material throwing assembly comprises a fixed ring 23, a ratchet wheel 24, a spring A 26, a groove 27, a clamping block 28, a push rod 33, a spring C 34, a insertion hole 35, a connecting plate 36, an insertion rod 37 and the insertion hole 35, the bottom of the nut 25 is provided with the ratchet wheel 24, the outside of the top of the inside of the adjusting bin 2 close to the ratchet wheel 24 is provided with the fixed ring 23, the both ends of the inside of the fixed ring 23 are provided with the groove 27, the inner sides of the two groups of grooves 27 are hingedly connected with the clamping blocks 28 matched with the fixed ring 23, one end of the clamping block 28 is provided with the spring A 26 connected with the groove 27, the both sides of the bottom of the ratchet wheel 24 are provided with the insertion hole 35, the bottom of the both sides of the fixed ring 23 is sleeved with the insertion hole 35, the bottoms of the outer sides of the two groups of insertion holes 35 are sleeved with the spring C 34, the bottoms of the two groups of insertion holes 35 are provided with the connecting plates 36, the tops of the two groups of connecting plates 36 are provided with the insertion rods 37 matched with the insertion holes 35, and the material can be automatically thrown after the pressing plate 9 moves to the discharging bin 8.

[0032] Further, the both sides of the pressing plate 9 are provided with guide grooves 31, one side of the inside of the guide groove 31 is sleeved with a guide rod 30, one side of the guide rod 30 is provided with a ball 32, and the outside of the guide rod 30 is sleeved with a spring B 29, which can reduce the friction between the pressing plate 9 and the inner wall of the extrusion bin 10. When the pressing plate 9 enters the extrusion bin 10, the ball 32 can be attached to the inner wall of the extrusion bin 10 by the elastic force of the spring B 29, and the friction between the pressing plate 9 and the extrusion bin 10 is reduced.

[0033] Further, the bottom of the inside of the guide flow bin 14 is provided with a guide flow inclined plate, which can guide the extraction liquid in the guide flow bin 14.

[0034] Further, the top of one side of the collecting box 22 is provided with a through groove, the inside of the through groove is slidably connected with a filter plate, and one side of the filter plate is provided with a sealing door, the extraction liquid can be secondarily filtered through the filter plate, and the filter plate can be extracted and cleaned.

[0035] Further, the top of the crushing bin 16 is provided with a feeding hopper, the both sides of the inside of the crushing bin 16 are provided with guide plates, which facilitates feeding of the device and guides the feeding.

[0036] Further, the bottom surface of the inside of the discharge bin 8 is in the shape of an inclined plane, and the discharge bin 8 is provided with a discharge pipe on one side, so as to facilitate the discharge of the device, and the bottom inclined plane of the discharge bin 8 can guide the flow of the material to one side, and the material is discharged through the discharge pipe.

[0037] Working principle: when the device separates the natural product liquid, the natural product can be added to the crushing bin 16 through the feeding hopper, and the material can be crushed through the counter-rotation of the two groups of crushing rollers 17, and the crushed material can fall into the conveying cylinder 20 through the flow guide of the connecting pipe 18, at this time, the motor B 19 is started to run, and the spiral conveying rod 15 can be driven to rotate through the motor B 19, and the crushed material can be continuously conveyed to one side through the spiral conveying rod 15, and when the material enters the elbow pipe 12, the diameter of the conveying cylinder 20 is continuously narrowed and the elbow pipe 12 is curved, so that the pressure on the material increases when it is discharged, thereby extruding the extractive liquid in the material, completing the first extraction of the natural product;

[0038] When the material extracted once is conveyed to the extrusion bin 10 through the elbow pipe 12, it can fall on the pressing plate 9, and when a certain amount of material is accumulated, the motor A3 can be started to run, and the threaded rod 6 can be rotated clockwise through the motor A3, at this time, the ratchet wheel 24 can be locked with the clamping block 28, so that the nut 25 cannot rotate, so that the threaded rod 6 can move upwards along the inside of the nut 25, pushing the material upwards, when the material moves upwards to the top of the extrusion bin 10, the material is extruded by the continuous pushing force of the pressing plate 9, realizing secondary extraction, and the extracted extractive liquid can flow into the flow guide bin 14 through the filter screen A11, and the extracted extractive liquid is collected into the collection box 22 through the flow guide pipe 21;

[0039] When the material extraction is completed, the slag is discharged, the motor A3 can be controlled to reverse counterclockwise, at this time, the ratchet wheel 24 cannot rotate due to the insertion of the insertion rod 37 and the insertion hole 35, so that the pressing plate 9 can be moved downwards, when the pressing plate 9 moves downwards into the discharge bin 8, the pressing plate 9 can push the push rod 33 to move downwards against the elastic force of the spring C34, so that the insertion rod 37 is pulled out of the insertion hole 35, at this time, the ratchet wheel 24 can rotate, so that the pressing plate 9 will not continue to move downwards, and the top of the pressing plate 9 can be removed under the action of the centrifugal force, and the filtered slag can be discharged from the discharge port under the flow guide of the ground of the discharge bin 8;

[0040] When the slag is discharged, the threaded rod 6 can be controlled to rotate clockwise, driving the pressing plate 9 to enter the extrusion bin 10 again, and the insertion rod 37 can be inserted into the insertion hole 35 again under the action of the elastic force of the spring C34, facilitating the discharge of the slag next time.

[0041] It is apparent for a person skilled in the art that the present application is not restricted to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, but that the present application can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. The embodiments should therefore be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the present application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the above description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0042] In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified and limited, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more; the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only for the purpose of description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0043] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For a person skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A natural product liquid separation and extraction assembly comprising an extraction tank (1) characterised in that: The extraction box (1) is internally provided with an adjusting bin (2) and a collecting box (22) on both sides, respectively, the top of the adjusting bin (2) is provided with a discharging bin (8), the top of the discharging bin (8) is provided with a squeezing bin (10), the top of one side of the squeezing bin (10) is provided with a filter screen A (11), one side of the top of the extraction box (1) is provided with a flow guiding bin (14), the top of one side of the flow guiding bin (14) is provided with a crushing bin (16), the inner side of the crushing bin (16) is provided with a crushing roller (17); One side of the inside of the flow guiding bin (14) is provided with a conveying cylinder (20), the bottom of the crushing bin (16) is provided with a connecting pipe (18) connected with the conveying cylinder (20), one side of the conveying cylinder (20) is provided with a bend pipe (12) in communication with the squeezing bin (10), one side of the flow guiding bin (14) is provided with a motor B (19), the output end of the motor B (19) extends into the inside of the conveying cylinder (20) and is provided with a spiral conveying rod (15), the bottom of the conveying cylinder (20) is provided with a filter screen B (13), one side of the bottom of the flow guiding bin (14) is provided with a flow guiding pipe (21) in communication with the collecting box (22); The inside of the adjusting bin (2) is provided with a secondary separation assembly.

2. The natural product liquid separation and extraction assembly of claim 1, wherein: The secondary separation assembly comprises a motor A (3), a movable plate (4), a sliding block (5), a threaded rod (6), a sliding groove (7), a pressing plate (9) and a nut (25), both sides of the inside of the adjusting bin (2) are provided with a sliding groove (7), the inner sides of the two groups of sliding grooves (7) are slidably connected with sliding blocks (5), the two groups of sliding blocks (5) are jointly provided with a movable plate (4) on the side close to each other, the bottom of the movable plate (4) is provided with a motor A (3), the output end of the motor A (3) is provided with a threaded rod (6), the top of the threaded rod (6) is provided with a pressing plate (9) matched with the squeezing bin (10), the inside of the top of the adjusting bin (2) is sleeved with a nut (25) threadedly matched with the threaded rod (6), the bottom of the nut (25) is provided with a material throwing assembly.

3. The natural product liquid separation and extraction assembly of claim 2, wherein: The material throwing assembly comprises a fixed ring (23), a ratchet wheel (24), a spring A (26), a groove (27), a clamping block (28), a push rod (33), a spring C (34), a socket (35), a connecting plate (36), a plug rod (37) and the socket (35), the bottom of the nut (25) is provided with the ratchet wheel (24), the inner side of the top of the adjusting bin (2) is provided with the fixed ring (23) close to the outer side of the ratchet wheel (24), the both ends of the inner side of the fixed ring (23) are provided with the groove (27), the inner sides of the two groups of the groove (27) are hinged with the clamping block (28) matched with the fixed ring (23), one end of the clamping block (28) is provided with the spring A (26) connected with the groove (27), the both sides of the bottom of the ratchet wheel (24) are provided with the socket (35), the both sides of the bottom of the fixed ring (23) are provided with the socket (35), the bottoms of the two groups of the socket (35) are provided with the spring C (34) outside, the bottoms of the two groups of the socket (35) are provided with the connecting plate (36), the tops of the two groups of the connecting plate (36) are provided with the plug rod (37) matched with the socket (35).

4. The natural product liquid separation and extraction assembly of claim 2, wherein: The both sides of the pressing plate (9) are provided with the guide groove (31), one side of the inner side of the guide groove (31) is provided with the guide rod (30), one side of the guide rod (30) is provided with the ball (32), the outer side of the guide rod (30) is provided with the spring B (29).

5. The natural product liquid separation and extraction assembly of claim 1, wherein: The inner side of the guide flow bin (14) is provided with the guide flow inclined plate.

6. The natural product liquid separation and extraction assembly of claim 1, wherein: The top of one side of the collecting box (22) is provided with the through groove, the inner side of the through groove is slidably connected with the filter plate, and one side of the filter plate is provided with the sealing door.

7. The natural product liquid separation and extraction assembly of claim 1, wherein: The top of the crushing bin (16) is provided with the feeding hopper, and the both sides of the inner top of the crushing bin (16) are provided with the guide plate.

8. The natural product liquid separation and extraction assembly of claim 1, wherein: The bottom surface of the inner side of the discharging bin (8) is in the shape of an inclined plane, and one side of the discharging bin (8) is provided with the discharging pipe.

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