Granulation equipment for corn straw production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of corn straw granulation, in particular to granulation equipment for corn straw production, which comprises a granulation equipment body, and a disassembly structure is fixedly mounted on the right side of the granulation equipment body. The threaded rod drives the threaded block and the fixing plate to move towards the outer side, fixing of the granulation template can be cancelled, the granulation template can be pulled out of the clamping groove through the handle, then the granulation template with the needed diameter is placed into the clamping groove in the granulation equipment body through the through groove, and then the rotary knob is screwed reversely for fixing. According to the granulation equipment, the effect of conveniently replacing granulation templates with different diameters for granulation is achieved, meanwhile, a user can conveniently take down the granulation templates for maintenance, the requirements of the user are met, and the problems that according to existing granulation equipment, the granulation templates are not convenient to replace, and meanwhile the granulation templates are not convenient to detach for maintenance are solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the corn straw granulation field, concretely is a kind of granulation equipment for corn straw production. BACKGROUND

[0002] Corn straw is the crop for feed, and it is also an important production resource for industrial and agricultural production. As a kind of corn straw, it contains rich nutrients and available chemical components, which can be used as a raw material for livestock feed. Corn straw granulation is the process of crushing corn straw and then granulating it through a granulation device.

[0003] The existing granulation equipment is not convenient to replace the granulation template. When the granulation template needs to be replaced, it is very troublesome, which makes it inconvenient to replace the granulation template with the required diameter according to the needs. At the same time, it is not convenient to disassemble and maintain the granulation template, which brings inconvenience to the user and reduces the practicality of the equipment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art, the existing granulation equipment is not convenient to replace the granulation template. When the granulation template needs to be replaced, it is very troublesome, which makes it inconvenient to replace the granulation template with the required diameter according to the needs. At the same time, it is not convenient to disassemble and maintain the granulation template, which brings inconvenience to the user and reduces the practicality of the equipment. The utility model provides a kind of granulation equipment for corn straw production.

[0005] The utility model solves the technical problems by adopting the following technical solutions:

[0006] A kind of granulation equipment for corn straw production, including granulation equipment body, the right side of the granulation equipment body is fixedly installed with dismounting structure, the top of the granulation equipment body is fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder, the output end of the pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected with extrusion plate, one side of the inner chamber of the granulation equipment body is provided with granulation template, the bottom of the inner chamber of the granulation equipment body is fixedly connected with second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with transmission rod, the both sides of the transmission rod are all fixedly connected with cutter, one side of the granulation equipment body is provided with feed inlet;

[0007] The dismounting structure includes a connecting plate, the surface of the connecting plate is fixedly installed with the right side of the granulation equipment body, the inner surface of the connecting plate is threadedly connected with a threaded rod, the top and bottom of the outer surface of the threaded rod are both threadedly connected with a threaded block, one side of the threaded block is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, and the bottom of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a knob.

[0008] As a preferred, one side of the granulation equipment body is fixedly installed with a hot air machine, the top of the hot air machine is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe, and the inner chamber of the granulation equipment body is communicated with the top of the hot air machine through the air outlet pipe.

[0009] As preferred, one side of the granulating equipment body is movably connected with a movable door through a hinge, and one side of the movable door is fixedly connected with a handle.

[0010] As preferred, the top of the inner surface of the extrusion plate is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, and one side of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a scraper.

[0011] As preferred, one side of the inner cavity of the granulating equipment body is provided with a clamping groove, and the diameter of the clamping groove is the same as the diameter of the granulating template, and one side of the granulating equipment body is provided with a through groove.

[0012] As preferred, the left side of the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the top and bottom of the outer surface of the sliding rod are slidably connected with sliding sleeves, and the right side of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the left side of the threaded block.

[0013] As preferred, the top of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a first limiting sleeve, and the top of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a second limiting sleeve.

[0014] The utility model discloses a beneficial effect lies in: through setting up the dismounting structure, the user rotates the knob, and the knob drives the threaded rod to rotate in the connecting plate, and the threaded rod drives the threaded block and fixed plate to move to the outside, can cancel the fixing of granulating template, and the granulating template can be pulled out from the clamping groove through the handle, and then the granulating template of required diameter is put into the clamping groove in the granulating equipment body through the through groove, then reversely twists the knob and fixes, reaches the effect that the different diameter granulating template is replaced for granulating conveniently, and it is convenient for the user to take down the granulating template and maintains, satisfies the demand of the user. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the first visual angle partial structure sectional view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the second visual angle partial structure sectional view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the granulating equipment body structure sectional view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is the structural schematic diagram of the dismounting structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, the granulating equipment body; 2, the granulating template; 3, the first motor; 4, the dismounting structure; 401, the connecting plate; 402, the knob; 403, the fixed plate; 404, the threaded block; 405, the threaded rod; 5, the feeding port; 6, the hot air blower; 7, the air outlet pipe; 8, the air cylinder; 9, the extrusion plate; 10, the cutter; 11, the transmission rod; 12, the second motor; 13, the sliding sleeve; 14, the sliding rod; 15, the rotating plate; 16, the scraper; 17, the electric telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The specific embodiments of the utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0022] The embodiment of the application discloses a granulating equipment for corn straw production. Figure 1 And Figure 5 The granulating equipment for corn straw production comprises a granulating equipment body 1, a dismounting structure 4 is fixedly installed at the right side of the granulating equipment body 1, an air cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the granulating equipment body 1, an extrusion plate 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the air cylinder 8, a granulating template 2 is arranged on one side in the inner cavity of the granulating equipment body 1, a second motor 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the granulating equipment body 1, a transmission rod 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 12, cutters 10 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the transmission rod 11, and a feeding port 5 is formed in one side of the granulating equipment body 1.

[0023] The dismounting structure 4 comprises a connecting plate 401, the connecting plate 401 is fixedly installed on the right side of the granulating equipment body 1, a threaded rod 405 is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the connecting plate 401, threaded blocks 404 are threadedly connected to the top and bottom of the outer surface of the threaded rod 405, a fixed plate 403 is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded block 404, a knob 402 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded rod 405, the user rotates the knob 402, the knob 402 drives the threaded rod 405 to rotate in the connecting plate 401, the threaded rod 405 drives the threaded block 404 and the fixed plate 403 to move outward, the fixing of the granulating template 2 can be cancelled, the granulating template 2 can be pulled out from the clamping groove through the handle, the granulating template 2 with the required diameter is placed into the clamping groove in the granulating equipment body 1 through the through groove, and then the knob 402 is twisted in the reverse direction to be fixed, so that the granulating template 2 with different diameters can be conveniently replaced for granulation, the user can conveniently take down the granulating template 2 for maintenance, and the needs of the user are met.

[0024] Refer to Figures 1 to 3The side of the granulating equipment body 1 is fixedly provided with a hot air blower 6. The top of the hot air blower 6 is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe 7. The top of the hot air blower 6 is communicated with the inner cavity of the granulating equipment body 1 through the air outlet pipe 7. The hot air blower 6 heats air through an internal heater. The heater is a heating component such as an electric heating wire. The hot air blower 6 blows hot air into the granulating equipment body 1 through the air outlet pipe 7 to heat. Thus, the corn stalks can be dried, and the granulating effect can be effectively improved.

[0025] With reference to Figure 1 And Figure 2 The side of the granulating equipment body 1 is movably connected with a movable door through a hinge. The side of the movable door is fixedly connected with a handle. The side of the granulating template 2 is fixedly connected with a handle. The movable door is convenient for users to take out the material. The handle is convenient for users to pull out the granulating template 2 for replacement or maintenance.

[0026] With reference to Figures 2 to 4 The inner surface of the extrusion plate 9 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 17 at the top. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 17 is fixedly connected with a first motor 3. The output end of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 15. The side of the rotating plate 15 is fixedly connected with a scraper 16. The electric telescopic rod 17 drives the rotating plate 15, the scraper 16 and the first motor 3 to move downwards to push out the scraper 16 to clean the extrusion plate 9. The first motor 3 drives the rotating plate 15 and the scraper 16 to rotate to scrape the residual corn stalks on the extrusion plate 9 to prevent the residual corn stalks from affecting the granulation and reduce the waste of the corn stalks.

[0027] With reference to Figures 2 to 4 The inner cavity of the granulating equipment body 1 is provided with a clamping groove at one side. The diameter of the clamping groove is the same as that of the granulating template 2. The granulating equipment body 1 is provided with a through groove at one side. The clamping groove can limit the granulating template 2 to make it more stable during work. The through groove can conveniently take down the granulating template 2.

[0028] With reference to Figures 1 to 5 The top of the left side of the connecting plate 401 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 14. The outer surface of the sliding rod 14 is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve 13 at the top and the bottom. The right side of the sliding sleeve 13 is fixedly connected to the left side of a threaded block 404. The sliding rod 14 and the sliding sleeve 13 can make the threaded block 404 move up and down more stably.

[0029] With reference to Figures 1 to 5 The top of the sliding rod 14 is fixedly connected with a first limiting sleeve. The top of the threaded rod 405 is fixedly connected with a second limiting sleeve. The first limiting sleeve and the second limiting sleeve can prevent the sliding sleeve 13 and the threaded block 404 from falling off the sliding rod 14 and the threaded rod 405.

[0030] Working principle: first put the good corn straw through the feed opening 5 into the granulation equipment body 1, then open the hot air fan 6, the hot air fan 6 is heated to the granulation equipment body 1 through the air pipe 7, so that the corn straw can be dried, and the granulation effect can be effectively improved, then open the air cylinder 8 and the second motor 12, the air cylinder 8 pushes the extrusion plate 9 downward to the corn straw on the granulation die plate 2, the corn straw is cut off by the second motor 12 driving the transmission rod 11 and the cutter 10 rotating, the granulation is completed, the movable door is opened, the granulated corn straw is taken out, then the electric telescopic rod 17 is opened, the electric telescopic rod 17 drives the rotating plate 15, the scraper 16 and the first motor 3 to move downward, the scraper 16 is pushed out to scrape and clean the extrusion plate 9, the first motor 3 drives the rotating plate 15 and the scraper 16 to rotate, so that the scraper 16 scrapes the residual corn straw on the extrusion plate 9, prevents the residual corn straw from affecting the granulation, and reduces the waste of corn straw, the user rotates the knob 402, the knob 402 drives the threaded rod 405 to rotate in the connecting plate 401, the threaded rod 405 drives the threaded block 404 and the fixed plate 403 to move outward, the fixing of the granulation die plate 2 can be cancelled, the granulation die plate 2 is pulled out from the clamping groove, the required diameter of the granulation die plate 2 is put into the granulation equipment body 1 through the through groove and clamped in the clamping groove, then the knob 402 is twisted in the opposite direction to be fixed, the effect of convenient replacement of different diameter granulation die plate 2 for granulation is achieved, the user can conveniently take down the granulation die plate 2 for maintenance, the needs of the user are met, and the practicability of the equipment is improved.

[0031] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application.

Claims

1. A granulation apparatus for corn stover production, characterized by: Including granulating equipment body (1), the right side of granulating equipment body (1) is fixedly installed with dismounting structure (4), the top of granulating equipment body (1) is fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder (8), the output end of pneumatic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected with extrusion plate (9), the one side of granulating equipment body (1) inner chamber is provided with granulating template (2), the bottom of granulating equipment body (1) inner chamber is fixedly connected with second motor (12), the output end of second motor (12) is fixedly connected with transmission rod (11), the both sides of transmission rod (11) are fixedly connected with cutter (10), the one side of granulating equipment body (1) is provided with feed inlet (5); The dismounting structure (4) includes a connecting plate (401), the surface of the connecting plate (401) is fixedly installed with the right side of the granulating equipment body (1), the inner surface of the connecting plate (401) is threadedly connected with a threaded rod (405), the top and bottom of the outer surface of the threaded rod (405) are threadedly connected with threaded blocks (404), one side of the threaded block (404) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (403), the bottom of the threaded rod (405) is fixedly connected with a knob (402).

2. The granulation apparatus for corn straw production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The one side of the granulating equipment body (1) is fixedly installed with a hot air blower (6), the top of the hot air blower (6) is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe (7), the top of the hot air blower (6) is communicated with the inner chamber of the granulating equipment body (1) through the air outlet pipe (7).

3. The granulation apparatus for corn straw production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The one side of the granulating equipment body (1) is hingedly connected with a movable door, and the one side of the movable door is fixedly connected with a handle, and the one side of the granulating template (2) is fixedly connected with a handle.

4. The granulation apparatus for corn straw production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the extrusion plate (9) is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod (17), the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (17) is fixedly connected with a first motor (3), the output end of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (15), one side of the rotating plate (15) is fixedly connected with a scraper (16).

5. The granulating device for corn straw production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The one side of the inner chamber of the granulating equipment body (1) is provided with a clamping groove, and the diameter of the clamping groove is the same as the diameter of the granulating template (2), and the one side of the granulating equipment body (1) is provided with a through groove.

6. The granulation apparatus for corn straw production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the top of the connecting plate (401) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (14), the top and bottom of the outer surface of the sliding rod (14) are slidingly connected with a sliding sleeve (13), and the right side of the sliding sleeve (13) is fixedly connected to the left side of the threaded block (404).

7. The granulation apparatus for corn straw production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the sliding rod (14) is fixedly connected with a first limiting sleeve, and the top of the threaded rod (405) is fixedly connected with a second limiting sleeve.

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