Tailing adjusting device for magnetic separator

By setting up a magnetic adsorption method between an electromagnet and an adsorption block on the magnetic separator, combined with a handle and a cross grid, the position and angle of the baffle can be precisely adjusted, solving the problem of insufficient adjustment precision in the existing technology and meeting the tailings grade requirements of different ore properties.

CN223902026UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13LIAONING HUATAI TIANCHENG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520105335.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-16
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing magnetic separators cannot precisely adjust the tilt angle of the baffles and their relative position to the drum skin, affecting the accuracy of tailings grade adjustment.

Method used

By setting up upper and lower electromagnets on both sides of the baffle and magnetically adsorbing the adsorption blocks, combined with the handle and cross grid, the position and tilt angle of the baffle can be precisely adjusted, and the position of the baffle can be locked by energizing the electromagnets.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise adjustment of tailings grade to meet mineral processing requirements for ores of different properties, and improves the adjustment accuracy of baffle position and angle.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of magnetic separator baffle adjustment, and discloses a tailing adjusting device for a magnetic separator, which comprises side plates and a baffle, the baffle is arranged between the front end side plate and the rear end side plate, adsorption blocks attached to the inner surfaces of the side plates are fixed above and below the two sides of the baffle, plate grooves are formed in the surfaces of the adsorption blocks, and magnet blocks are arranged in the plate grooves. A plurality of sliding grooves are transversely formed in the positions, on the side edges of the plate grooves, in the adsorption blocks, sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves, and connecting rods are fixedly connected between the sliding blocks and the magnet blocks. According to the technical scheme, by means of the mode that the electromagnets on the upper portion and the lower portion of the two sides of the baffle attract the magnets in the attraction blocks on the upper portion and the lower portion of the two sides of the baffle, the positions of the electromagnets can be adjusted to change the distance between the baffle and the barrel skin and the inclination angle, and the electromagnets can attract and lock the position of the baffle after being powered on. And the baffles can be conveniently and accurately adjusted according to ores with different properties, and the tailing grade meets the ore dressing requirement.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of magnetic separator baffle adjustment, specifically a tailing adjusting device for a magnetic separator. BACKGROUND

[0002] Magnetic separation equipment refers to the equipment used to separate materials with magnetism from other materials according to the magnetic characteristics of the materials. It is generally used for the production and screening of magnetic minerals such as magnetite. The magnetic separation equipment is also commonly known as a magnetic separator or a magnetic separation machine. The position of the baffle of the magnetic separator, especially the upper and lower tailing baffles, has a direct impact on the tailing grade. The closer the baffle is to the cylinder skin, the more tailing there is, and the higher the tailing grade. The farther the baffle is from the cylinder skin, the less tailing there is, and the lower the tailing grade. Therefore, when magnetic separation is performed on tailings with different properties, the position of the baffle needs to be adjusted to ensure that the tailing grade meets the requirements of mineral processing.

[0003] The prior art magnetic separator can only adjust the distance between the baffle and the cylinder skin, and cannot accurately adjust the inclination angle of the baffle and the relative position between the upper end of the baffle and the cylinder skin. Therefore, the adjustment accuracy needs to be further improved. Thus, we propose a tailing adjusting device for a magnetic separator. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model discloses a tailing adjusting device for a magnetic separator, which can adjust the position of the electromagnet to change the position of the baffle, the distance between the baffle and the cylinder skin, and the inclination angle of the baffle by using the magnetic attraction between the electromagnet and the magnet block on the upper and lower sides of the baffle. The electromagnet can lock the position of the baffle after being powered on. This device can accurately adjust the baffle for tailings with different properties to meet the requirements of mineral processing, and solves the problems mentioned in the background.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a tailing adjusting device for a magnetic separator, which comprises a side plate and a baffle. The baffle is placed between the front and rear end side plates. The upper and lower sides of the baffle are fixed with adsorption blocks that are in contact with the inner surface of the side plate. The surface of the adsorption block is provided with a plate groove and a magnet block. A plurality of sliding grooves are horizontally arranged in the inner part of the adsorption block on the side of the plate groove. A sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove. A connecting rod is fixedly connected between the sliding block and the magnet block. A spring is sleeved around the outer circle of the connecting rod between the sliding block and the sliding groove. An electromagnet is magnetically attracted to the outer surface of the side plate at the position of the adsorption block. A handle is connected between the electromagnets on the upper and lower sides of the same side plate.

[0006] By adopting the technical scheme, when the position, distance and inclination angle of the baffle need to be adjusted, the upper and lower electromagnets are first powered off, the baffle is moved by moving the upper and lower electromagnets to change the position of the upper part of the baffle and the distance between the baffle and the cylinder skin, then the upper electromagnet is powered on to adsorb and lock the upper part of the baffle, the position of the lower electromagnet is rotated to rotate and adjust the inclination angle of the baffle, and the lower electromagnet is powered on to adsorb and lock the baffle as a whole.

[0007] Optionally, the outer side surface of the side plate is provided with a cross grid, and the cross grid is uniformly distributed on the outer side surface of the side plate.

[0008] By adopting the technical scheme, the position of the electromagnet can be adjusted more accurately through the cross grid.

[0009] Optionally, the outer ring of the handle is sleeved with a rubber sleeve, and the inner ring of the rubber sleeve is close to the outer surface of the handle.

[0010] By adopting the technical scheme, the rubber sleeve provides a comfortable effect when holding the handle.

[0011] Optionally, both ends of the handle are rotatably connected with the electromagnet through a rotating shaft, and the adsorption block is rotatably connected with the baffle through a rotating shaft.

[0012] By adopting the technical scheme, the position of the upper electromagnet and the adsorption block can be first adsorbed and locked, and then the position of the lower electromagnet and the adsorption block can be adjusted, so that the position of the upper part of the baffle is determined first, and then the angle is determined.

[0013] Optionally, the inner side surface of the electromagnet is fixedly attached with a rubber ring, and the rubber ring is provided with multiple rings.

[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, when the electromagnet is adsorbed and tightly attached to the outer side surface of the side plate, the rubber ring is compressed and deformed to provide better anti-skid effect.

[0015] Optionally, the inner side surface of the magnet block is fixedly attached with a rubber pad.

[0016] By adopting the technical scheme, similarly, when the magnet block is adsorbed and tightly attached to the inner side surface of the side plate, the rubber pad is compressed and deformed to provide better anti-skid effect.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the present application has the following advantages:

[0018] 1. The technical scheme of the application can realize adjusting the position of the electromagnet, changing the location of the baffle, the distance from the baffle to the cylinder skin and the inclination angle, and locking the position of the baffle after the electromagnet is powered, so as to accurately adjust the baffle for different ores and meet the requirements of ore dressing.

[0019] 2. The technical scheme of the application can provide a more accurate position reference when adjusting the upper and lower electromagnets. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Other features, objects and advantages of the application will become more apparent after reading the detailed description of the non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0021] Fig. 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the tailings adjusting device for the magnetic separator of the application.

[0022] Fig. 2 It is an adsorption block structure schematic view of the tailings adjusting device for the magnetic separator of the application.

[0023] Fig. 3 It is an electromagnet surface structure schematic view of the tailings adjusting device for the magnetic separator of the application.

[0024] In the figure: 1, side plate; 11, cross grid; 2, baffle; 3, adsorption block; 31, plate groove; 32, sliding groove; 33, spring; 4, electromagnet; 41, rubber ring; 5, handle; 51, rubber sleeve; 6, rotating shaft; 7, magnet block; 71, rubber pad; 72, connecting rod; 721, sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 The application provides a technical scheme: a tailings adjusting device for a magnetic separator, which comprises side plates 1 and baffles 2. The side plates 1 are the side plates 1 of the magnetic separator, and the magnetic selection cylinder is installed between the two side plates 1. The baffle 2 is arranged between the front and rear end side plates 1. The upper and lower sides of the baffle 2 are fixed with adsorption blocks 3 which are in contact with the inner surfaces of the side plates 1.

[0026] The surface of the adsorption block 3 is provided with a plate groove 31, and a magnet block 7 is arranged in the plate groove 31, a plurality of sliding grooves 32 are arranged in the interior of the adsorption block 3 at the side of the plate groove 31, a sliding block 721 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 32, a connecting rod 72 is fixedly connected between the sliding block 721 and the magnet block 7, the outer ring of the connecting rod 72 between the sliding block 721 and the sliding groove 32 is sleeved with a spring 33, and the spring 33 will abut against the sliding block 721 in the initial state, so that the magnet block 7 is accommodated in the interior of the adsorption block 3, and at this time, only the magnetic force of the adsorption block 3 cannot compress the spring 33 to make the magnet block 7 abut against the inner side surface of the side plate 1.

[0027] The outer side surface of the side plate 1 at the position of the adsorption block 3 is magnetically attracted by the magnet block 7 and is provided with an electromagnet 4, the inner side surface of the electromagnet 4 is fixedly attached with a rubber ring 41, the rubber ring 41 is provided with a plurality of rings, the inner side surface of the magnet block 7 is fixedly attached with a rubber pad 71, and the handle 5 is connected between the electromagnets 4 above and below the same side plate 1, in use, the outer ring of the handle 5 is sleeved and fixed with a rubber sleeve 51, the inner ring of the rubber sleeve 51 is close to the outer surface of the handle 5, the comfort in holding is improved, the synchronous movement of the handle 5 to the positions of the electromagnets 4 above and below can change and adjust the position of the adsorption block 3, and the position of the baffle 2 is adjusted, in order to ensure that the baffle 2 will not slip off during adjustment, the inclination angle of the handle 5 needs to be kept unchanged, and the electromagnets 4 above and below the outer surface of the two side plates 1 are synchronously adjusted, in addition, the rubber ring 41 and the rubber pad 71 are made of rubber material with high hardness, when the electromagnet 4 is not powered and generates a relatively large adsorption force with the magnet block 7, the rubber ring 41 and the rubber pad 71 will not be deformed, when the electromagnet 4 and the magnet block 7 are in contact with the outer surface of the side plate 1, the rubber ring 41 and the rubber pad 71 can be slid to avoid generating a large resistance, only when the rubber ring 41 and the rubber pad 71 are compressed and deformed, a better anti-skid effect can be provided.

[0028] In order to more accurately achieve the above-mentioned purpose of accurate adjustment, the outer side surface of the side plate 1 is provided with a cross grid 11, the cross grid 11 is uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the side plate 1, and the cross grid 11 can provide a relatively accurate position reference during adjustment, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the baffle 2 and the distance between the baffle 2 above and the barrel skin.

[0029] The two ends of the handle 5 are also rotatably connected with the electromagnet 4 through the rotating shaft 6, and the adsorption block 3 is rotatably connected with the baffle 2 through the rotating shaft 6, so that after adjustment, the upper electromagnet 4 can be powered first, with magnetic poles opposite to those of the magnet block 7, and the magnetic attraction between opposite poles is used to press the magnet block 7 in the electromagnet 4 and the adsorption block 3 to tightly contact the two side surfaces of the side plate 1, and the compression spring 33 also compresses the rubber pad 71 and the rubber ring 41 to be pressed against the surface, so that the magnet block 7 in the upper electromagnet 4 and the adsorption block 3 is tightly adsorbed on the surface of the side plate 1, and the adsorption is locked above the baffle 2, the handle 5 can rotate around the electromagnet 4, and the adsorption block 3 can also rotate, so that the position of the lower electromagnet 4 can be adjusted again to adjust the inclination angle of the baffle 2, and the lower electromagnet 4 is powered to adsorb and lock the baffle 2 as a whole, and the baffle 2 is adjusted to the required position and inclination angle.

[0030] When using, if the position, distance or angle of the baffle 2 needs to be adjusted, the electromagnet 4 can be first powered off, and the adsorption block 3 and the electromagnet 4 are attached to the two side surfaces of the side plate 1 by the magnetic attraction force of the magnet block 7. Then two people operate the handle 5 located outside the two side plates 1 at the same time, keep the inclination angle of the handle 5 unchanged, and adjust the position of the electromagnet 4 at both ends of the handle 5 on the X axis synchronously. During the adjustment process, the electromagnet 4 is kept moving on the outer surface of the side plate 1, and then the magnetic attraction force can be used to drive the adsorption block 3 located inside to move, thereby driving the baffle 2 to move position. First, the electromagnet 4 located above is adjusted to position, thereby determining the position and distance of the baffle 2 from the cylinder skin. Then the electromagnet 4 located above is powered on to have magnetic properties opposite to the magnet block 7, and the magnetic attraction force of opposite poles is used to make the electromagnet 4 and the magnet block 7 in the adsorption block 3 tightly attached to the two side surfaces of the side plate 1, and the compression spring 33 also compresses the rubber pad 71 and the rubber ring 41 to make the magnet block 7 in the electromagnet 4 and the adsorption block 3 tightly adsorbed on the surface of the side plate 1. Then the handle 5 can drive the electromagnet 4 below the two side plates 1 to rotate synchronously around the electromagnet 4 above, and the electromagnet 4 below is adjusted to the corresponding position, and the magnetic attraction force is used to drive the adsorption block 3 below to rotate, thereby driving the baffle 2 to rotate around the adsorption block 3 above to adjust the inclination angle of the baffle 2. When adjusting the position of the electromagnet 4 above and below, the position of the electromagnet 4 can be determined and accurately adjusted by the cross grid 11. Finally, the electromagnet 4 below is powered on to have magnetic properties opposite to the magnet block 7, and the magnetic attraction force of opposite poles is used to make the electromagnet 4 and the magnet block 7 in the adsorption block 3 tightly attached to the two side surfaces of the side plate 1, and the compression spring 33 also compresses the rubber pad 71 and the rubber ring 41 to make the magnet block 7 in the electromagnet 4 and the adsorption block 3 tightly adsorbed on the surface of the side plate 1, thereby completing the locking of the baffle 2. During the working process of the magnetic separator, the electromagnet 4 is kept powered on to firmly lock the baffle 2.

Claims

1. A tailings conditioning device for a magnetic separator, comprising a side plate (1) and a baffle (2), characterized in that: The baffle (2) is arranged between the front and rear end side plates (1), and the upper and lower sides of the baffle (2) are fixed with adsorption blocks (3) which are attached to the inner surfaces of the side plates (1); The surface of the adsorption block (3) is provided with a plate groove (31) and a magnet block (7), the inside of the adsorption block (3) at the side of the plate groove (31) is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves (32) in the transverse direction, a sliding block (721) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (32), a connecting rod (72) is fixedly connected between the sliding block (721) and the magnet block (7), a spring (33) is arranged around the connecting rod (72) between the sliding block (721) and the sliding groove (32), an electromagnet (4) is magnetically attached to the outer surface of the side plate (1) at the position of the adsorption block (3), and a handle (5) is connected between the electromagnets (4) on the upper and lower surfaces of the same side plate (1).

2. The tailings conditioning device for a magnetic separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the side plate (1) is provided with a cross grid (11), and the cross grid (11) is uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the side plate (1).

3. The tailings conditioning device for a magnetic separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer circle of the handle (5) is sleeved and fixed with a rubber sleeve (51), and the inner circle of the rubber sleeve (51) is close to the outer surface of the handle (5).

4. The tailings conditioning device for a magnetic separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the handle (5) are rotatably connected with the electromagnet (4) through the rotating shaft (6), and the adsorption block (3) is rotatably connected with the baffle (2) through the rotating shaft (6).

5. The tailings conditioning device for a magnetic separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the electromagnet (4) is fixedly attached with a rubber ring (41), and the rubber ring (41) is provided with multiple rings.

6. The tailings conditioning device for a magnetic separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the magnet block (7) is fixedly attached with a rubber pad (71).